xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c (revision 4eb5928d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * io-unit.c:  IO-UNIT specific routines for memory management.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek    (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <asm/io-unit.h>
20 #include <asm/mxcc.h>
21 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
23 #include <asm/dma.h>
24 #include <asm/oplib.h>
25 
26 #include "mm_32.h"
27 
28 /* #define IOUNIT_DEBUG */
29 #ifdef IOUNIT_DEBUG
30 #define IOD(x) printk(x)
31 #else
32 #define IOD(x) do { } while (0)
33 #endif
34 
35 #define IOPERM        (IOUPTE_CACHE | IOUPTE_WRITE | IOUPTE_VALID)
36 #define MKIOPTE(phys) __iopte((((phys)>>4) & IOUPTE_PAGE) | IOPERM)
37 
38 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops;
39 
40 static void __init iounit_iommu_init(struct platform_device *op)
41 {
42 	struct iounit_struct *iounit;
43 	iopte_t __iomem *xpt;
44 	iopte_t __iomem *xptend;
45 
46 	iounit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iounit_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
47 	if (!iounit) {
48 		prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot alloc iounit, halting.\n");
49 		prom_halt();
50 	}
51 
52 	iounit->limit[0] = IOUNIT_BMAP1_START;
53 	iounit->limit[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
54 	iounit->limit[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
55 	iounit->limit[3] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_END;
56 	iounit->rotor[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
57 	iounit->rotor[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
58 
59 	xpt = of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, PAGE_SIZE * 16, "XPT");
60 	if (!xpt) {
61 		prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot map External Page Table.");
62 		prom_halt();
63 	}
64 
65 	op->dev.archdata.iommu = iounit;
66 	iounit->page_table = xpt;
67 	spin_lock_init(&iounit->lock);
68 
69 	xptend = iounit->page_table + (16 * PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(iopte_t);
70 	for (; xpt < xptend; xpt++)
71 		sbus_writel(0, xpt);
72 
73 	op->dev.dma_ops = &iounit_dma_ops;
74 }
75 
76 static int __init iounit_init(void)
77 {
78 	extern void sun4d_init_sbi_irq(void);
79 	struct device_node *dp;
80 
81 	for_each_node_by_name(dp, "sbi") {
82 		struct platform_device *op = of_find_device_by_node(dp);
83 
84 		iounit_iommu_init(op);
85 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
86 	}
87 
88 	sun4d_init_sbi_irq();
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 subsys_initcall(iounit_init);
94 
95 /* One has to hold iounit->lock to call this */
96 static unsigned long iounit_get_area(struct iounit_struct *iounit, unsigned long vaddr, int size)
97 {
98 	int i, j, k, npages;
99 	unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
100 	iopte_t iopte;
101 
102         npages = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
103 
104 	/* A tiny bit of magic ingredience :) */
105 	switch (npages) {
106 	case 1: i = 0x0231; break;
107 	case 2: i = 0x0132; break;
108 	default: i = 0x0213; break;
109 	}
110 
111 	IOD(("iounit_get_area(%08lx,%d[%d])=", vaddr, size, npages));
112 
113 next:	j = (i & 15);
114 	rotor = iounit->rotor[j - 1];
115 	limit = iounit->limit[j];
116 	scan = rotor;
117 nexti:	scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
118 	if (scan + npages > limit) {
119 		if (limit != rotor) {
120 			limit = rotor;
121 			scan = iounit->limit[j - 1];
122 			goto nexti;
123 		}
124 		i >>= 4;
125 		if (!(i & 15))
126 			panic("iounit_get_area: Couldn't find free iopte slots for (%08lx,%d)\n", vaddr, size);
127 		goto next;
128 	}
129 	for (k = 1, scan++; k < npages; k++)
130 		if (test_bit(scan++, iounit->bmap))
131 			goto nexti;
132 	iounit->rotor[j - 1] = (scan < limit) ? scan : iounit->limit[j - 1];
133 	scan -= npages;
134 	iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
135 	vaddr = IOUNIT_DMA_BASE + (scan << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
136 	for (k = 0; k < npages; k++, iopte = __iopte(iopte_val(iopte) + 0x100), scan++) {
137 		set_bit(scan, iounit->bmap);
138 		sbus_writel(iopte_val(iopte), &iounit->page_table[scan]);
139 	}
140 	IOD(("%08lx\n", vaddr));
141 	return vaddr;
142 }
143 
144 static dma_addr_t iounit_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
145 		unsigned long offset, size_t len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
146 		unsigned long attrs)
147 {
148 	void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
149 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
150 	unsigned long ret, flags;
151 
152 	/* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
153 	if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
154 		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
155 
156 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
157 	ret = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long)vaddr, len);
158 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
159 	return ret;
160 }
161 
162 static int iounit_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
163 		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
164 {
165 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
166 	struct scatterlist *sg;
167 	unsigned long flags;
168 	int i;
169 
170 	/* FIXME: Cache some resolved pages - often several sg entries are to the same page */
171 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
172 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
173 		sg->dma_address = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long) sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
174 		sg->dma_length = sg->length;
175 	}
176 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
177 	return nents;
178 }
179 
180 static void iounit_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t vaddr, size_t len,
181 		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
182 {
183 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
184 	unsigned long flags;
185 
186 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
187 	len = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
188 	vaddr = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
189 	IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
190 	for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
191 		clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
192 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
193 }
194 
195 static void iounit_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
196 		int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
197 {
198 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
199 	unsigned long flags, vaddr, len;
200 	struct scatterlist *sg;
201 	int i;
202 
203 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
204 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
205 		len = ((sg->dma_address & ~PAGE_MASK) + sg->length + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
206 		vaddr = (sg->dma_address - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
207 		IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
208 		for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
209 			clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
210 	}
211 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
212 }
213 
214 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
215 static void *iounit_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t len,
216 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
217 {
218 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
219 	unsigned long va, addr, page, end, ret;
220 	pgprot_t dvma_prot;
221 	iopte_t __iomem *iopte;
222 
223 	/* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
224 	if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
225 		return NULL;
226 
227 	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
228 	va = __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(len));
229 	if (!va)
230 		return NULL;
231 
232 	addr = ret = sparc_dma_alloc_resource(dev, len);
233 	if (!addr)
234 		goto out_free_pages;
235 	*dma_handle = addr;
236 
237 	dvma_prot = __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
238 	end = PAGE_ALIGN((addr + len));
239 	while(addr < end) {
240 		page = va;
241 		{
242 			pmd_t *pmdp;
243 			pte_t *ptep;
244 			long i;
245 
246 			pmdp = pmd_off_k(addr);
247 			ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, addr);
248 
249 			set_pte(ptep, mk_pte(virt_to_page(page), dvma_prot));
250 
251 			i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
252 
253 			iopte = iounit->page_table + i;
254 			sbus_writel(iopte_val(MKIOPTE(__pa(page))), iopte);
255 		}
256 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
257 		va += PAGE_SIZE;
258 	}
259 	flush_cache_all();
260 	flush_tlb_all();
261 
262 	return (void *)ret;
263 
264 out_free_pages:
265 	free_pages(va, get_order(len));
266 	return NULL;
267 }
268 
269 static void iounit_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
270 		dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs)
271 {
272 	/* XXX Somebody please fill this in */
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops = {
277 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
278 	.alloc			= iounit_alloc,
279 	.free			= iounit_free,
280 #endif
281 	.map_page		= iounit_map_page,
282 	.unmap_page		= iounit_unmap_page,
283 	.map_sg			= iounit_map_sg,
284 	.unmap_sg		= iounit_unmap_sg,
285 };
286