xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/mm/hugetlbpage.c (revision 022dacdd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SPARC64 Huge TLB page support.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/mman.h>
16 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/tlb.h>
19 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
22 
23 /* Slightly simplified from the non-hugepage variant because by
24  * definition we don't have to worry about any page coloring stuff
25  */
26 
27 static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *filp,
28 							unsigned long addr,
29 							unsigned long len,
30 							unsigned long pgoff,
31 							unsigned long flags)
32 {
33 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(filp);
34 	unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
35 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
36 
37 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
38 		task_size = STACK_TOP32;
39 
40 	info.flags = 0;
41 	info.length = len;
42 	info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
43 	info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
44 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
45 	info.align_offset = 0;
46 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
47 
48 	if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
49 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
50 		info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
51 		info.high_limit = task_size;
52 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
53 	}
54 
55 	return addr;
56 }
57 
58 static unsigned long
59 hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
60 				  const unsigned long len,
61 				  const unsigned long pgoff,
62 				  const unsigned long flags)
63 {
64 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(filp);
65 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
66 	unsigned long addr = addr0;
67 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
68 
69 	/* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes.  */
70 	BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
71 
72 	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
73 	info.length = len;
74 	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
75 	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
76 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
77 	info.align_offset = 0;
78 	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
82 	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
83 	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
84 	 * allocations.
85 	 */
86 	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
87 		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
88 		info.flags = 0;
89 		info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
90 		info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
91 		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
92 	}
93 
94 	return addr;
95 }
96 
97 unsigned long
98 hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
99 		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
100 {
101 	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
102 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
103 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
104 	unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
105 
106 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
107 		task_size = STACK_TOP32;
108 
109 	if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 	if (len > task_size)
112 		return -ENOMEM;
113 
114 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
115 		if (prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len))
116 			return -EINVAL;
117 		return addr;
118 	}
119 
120 	if (addr) {
121 		addr = ALIGN(addr, huge_page_size(h));
122 		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
123 		if (task_size - len >= addr &&
124 		    (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
125 			return addr;
126 	}
127 	if (mm->get_unmapped_area == arch_get_unmapped_area)
128 		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr, len,
129 				pgoff, flags);
130 	else
131 		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(file, addr, len,
132 				pgoff, flags);
133 }
134 
135 static pte_t sun4u_hugepage_shift_to_tte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift)
136 {
137 	return entry;
138 }
139 
140 static pte_t sun4v_hugepage_shift_to_tte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift)
141 {
142 	unsigned long hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V;
143 
144 	pte_val(entry) = pte_val(entry) & ~_PAGE_SZALL_4V;
145 
146 	switch (shift) {
147 	case HPAGE_16GB_SHIFT:
148 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ16GB_4V;
149 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PUD_HUGE;
150 		break;
151 	case HPAGE_2GB_SHIFT:
152 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ2GB_4V;
153 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
154 		break;
155 	case HPAGE_256MB_SHIFT:
156 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V;
157 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
158 		break;
159 	case HPAGE_SHIFT:
160 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PMD_HUGE;
161 		break;
162 	case HPAGE_64K_SHIFT:
163 		hugepage_size = _PAGE_SZ64K_4V;
164 		break;
165 	default:
166 		WARN_ONCE(1, "unsupported hugepage shift=%u\n", shift);
167 	}
168 
169 	pte_val(entry) = pte_val(entry) | hugepage_size;
170 	return entry;
171 }
172 
173 static pte_t hugepage_shift_to_tte(pte_t entry, unsigned int shift)
174 {
175 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
176 		return sun4v_hugepage_shift_to_tte(entry, shift);
177 	else
178 		return sun4u_hugepage_shift_to_tte(entry, shift);
179 }
180 
181 pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
182 			 struct page *page, int writeable)
183 {
184 	unsigned int shift = huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma));
185 	pte_t pte;
186 
187 	pte = hugepage_shift_to_tte(entry, shift);
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
190 	/* If this vma has ADI enabled on it, turn on TTE.mcd
191 	 */
192 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPARC_ADI)
193 		return pte_mkmcd(pte);
194 	else
195 		return pte_mknotmcd(pte);
196 #else
197 	return pte;
198 #endif
199 }
200 
201 static unsigned int sun4v_huge_tte_to_shift(pte_t entry)
202 {
203 	unsigned long tte_szbits = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_SZALL_4V;
204 	unsigned int shift;
205 
206 	switch (tte_szbits) {
207 	case _PAGE_SZ16GB_4V:
208 		shift = HPAGE_16GB_SHIFT;
209 		break;
210 	case _PAGE_SZ2GB_4V:
211 		shift = HPAGE_2GB_SHIFT;
212 		break;
213 	case _PAGE_SZ256MB_4V:
214 		shift = HPAGE_256MB_SHIFT;
215 		break;
216 	case _PAGE_SZ4MB_4V:
217 		shift = REAL_HPAGE_SHIFT;
218 		break;
219 	case _PAGE_SZ64K_4V:
220 		shift = HPAGE_64K_SHIFT;
221 		break;
222 	default:
223 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
224 		break;
225 	}
226 	return shift;
227 }
228 
229 static unsigned int sun4u_huge_tte_to_shift(pte_t entry)
230 {
231 	unsigned long tte_szbits = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_SZALL_4U;
232 	unsigned int shift;
233 
234 	switch (tte_szbits) {
235 	case _PAGE_SZ256MB_4U:
236 		shift = HPAGE_256MB_SHIFT;
237 		break;
238 	case _PAGE_SZ4MB_4U:
239 		shift = REAL_HPAGE_SHIFT;
240 		break;
241 	case _PAGE_SZ64K_4U:
242 		shift = HPAGE_64K_SHIFT;
243 		break;
244 	default:
245 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
246 		break;
247 	}
248 	return shift;
249 }
250 
251 static unsigned int huge_tte_to_shift(pte_t entry)
252 {
253 	unsigned long shift;
254 
255 	if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
256 		shift = sun4v_huge_tte_to_shift(entry);
257 	else
258 		shift = sun4u_huge_tte_to_shift(entry);
259 
260 	if (shift == PAGE_SHIFT)
261 		WARN_ONCE(1, "tto_to_shift: invalid hugepage tte=0x%lx\n",
262 			  pte_val(entry));
263 
264 	return shift;
265 }
266 
267 static unsigned long huge_tte_to_size(pte_t pte)
268 {
269 	unsigned long size = 1UL << huge_tte_to_shift(pte);
270 
271 	if (size == REAL_HPAGE_SIZE)
272 		size = HPAGE_SIZE;
273 	return size;
274 }
275 
276 pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
277 			unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
278 {
279 	pgd_t *pgd;
280 	p4d_t *p4d;
281 	pud_t *pud;
282 	pmd_t *pmd;
283 
284 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
285 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
286 	pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr);
287 	if (!pud)
288 		return NULL;
289 	if (sz >= PUD_SIZE)
290 		return (pte_t *)pud;
291 	pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
292 	if (!pmd)
293 		return NULL;
294 	if (sz >= PMD_SIZE)
295 		return (pte_t *)pmd;
296 	return pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr);
297 }
298 
299 pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm,
300 		       unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
301 {
302 	pgd_t *pgd;
303 	p4d_t *p4d;
304 	pud_t *pud;
305 	pmd_t *pmd;
306 
307 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
308 	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
309 		return NULL;
310 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
311 	if (p4d_none(*p4d))
312 		return NULL;
313 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
314 	if (pud_none(*pud))
315 		return NULL;
316 	if (is_hugetlb_pud(*pud))
317 		return (pte_t *)pud;
318 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
319 	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
320 		return NULL;
321 	if (is_hugetlb_pmd(*pmd))
322 		return (pte_t *)pmd;
323 	return pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
324 }
325 
326 void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
327 		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
328 {
329 	unsigned int nptes, orig_shift, shift;
330 	unsigned long i, size;
331 	pte_t orig;
332 
333 	size = huge_tte_to_size(entry);
334 
335 	shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
336 	if (size >= PUD_SIZE)
337 		shift = PUD_SHIFT;
338 	else if (size >= PMD_SIZE)
339 		shift = PMD_SHIFT;
340 	else
341 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
342 
343 	nptes = size >> shift;
344 
345 	if (!pte_present(*ptep) && pte_present(entry))
346 		mm->context.hugetlb_pte_count += nptes;
347 
348 	addr &= ~(size - 1);
349 	orig = *ptep;
350 	orig_shift = pte_none(orig) ? PAGE_SHIFT : huge_tte_to_shift(orig);
351 
352 	for (i = 0; i < nptes; i++)
353 		ptep[i] = __pte(pte_val(entry) + (i << shift));
354 
355 	maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr, ptep, orig, 0, orig_shift);
356 	/* An HPAGE_SIZE'ed page is composed of two REAL_HPAGE_SIZE'ed pages */
357 	if (size == HPAGE_SIZE)
358 		maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr + REAL_HPAGE_SIZE, ptep, orig, 0,
359 				    orig_shift);
360 }
361 
362 pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
363 			      pte_t *ptep)
364 {
365 	unsigned int i, nptes, orig_shift, shift;
366 	unsigned long size;
367 	pte_t entry;
368 
369 	entry = *ptep;
370 	size = huge_tte_to_size(entry);
371 
372 	shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
373 	if (size >= PUD_SIZE)
374 		shift = PUD_SHIFT;
375 	else if (size >= PMD_SIZE)
376 		shift = PMD_SHIFT;
377 	else
378 		shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
379 
380 	nptes = size >> shift;
381 	orig_shift = pte_none(entry) ? PAGE_SHIFT : huge_tte_to_shift(entry);
382 
383 	if (pte_present(entry))
384 		mm->context.hugetlb_pte_count -= nptes;
385 
386 	addr &= ~(size - 1);
387 	for (i = 0; i < nptes; i++)
388 		ptep[i] = __pte(0UL);
389 
390 	maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr, ptep, entry, 0, orig_shift);
391 	/* An HPAGE_SIZE'ed page is composed of two REAL_HPAGE_SIZE'ed pages */
392 	if (size == HPAGE_SIZE)
393 		maybe_tlb_batch_add(mm, addr + REAL_HPAGE_SIZE, ptep, entry, 0,
394 				    orig_shift);
395 
396 	return entry;
397 }
398 
399 int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
400 {
401 	return !pmd_none(pmd) &&
402 		(pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_VALID|_PAGE_PMD_HUGE)) != _PAGE_VALID;
403 }
404 
405 int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
406 {
407 	return !pud_none(pud) &&
408 		(pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_VALID|_PAGE_PUD_HUGE)) != _PAGE_VALID;
409 }
410 
411 static void hugetlb_free_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd,
412 			   unsigned long addr)
413 {
414 	pgtable_t token = pmd_pgtable(*pmd);
415 
416 	pmd_clear(pmd);
417 	pte_free_tlb(tlb, token, addr);
418 	mm_dec_nr_ptes(tlb->mm);
419 }
420 
421 static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
422 				   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
423 				   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
424 {
425 	pmd_t *pmd;
426 	unsigned long next;
427 	unsigned long start;
428 
429 	start = addr;
430 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
431 	do {
432 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
433 		if (pmd_none(*pmd))
434 			continue;
435 		if (is_hugetlb_pmd(*pmd))
436 			pmd_clear(pmd);
437 		else
438 			hugetlb_free_pte_range(tlb, pmd, addr);
439 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
440 
441 	start &= PUD_MASK;
442 	if (start < floor)
443 		return;
444 	if (ceiling) {
445 		ceiling &= PUD_MASK;
446 		if (!ceiling)
447 			return;
448 	}
449 	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
450 		return;
451 
452 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
453 	pud_clear(pud);
454 	pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, start);
455 	mm_dec_nr_pmds(tlb->mm);
456 }
457 
458 static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, p4d_t *p4d,
459 				   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
460 				   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
461 {
462 	pud_t *pud;
463 	unsigned long next;
464 	unsigned long start;
465 
466 	start = addr;
467 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
468 	do {
469 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
470 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
471 			continue;
472 		if (is_hugetlb_pud(*pud))
473 			pud_clear(pud);
474 		else
475 			hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor,
476 					       ceiling);
477 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
478 
479 	start &= PGDIR_MASK;
480 	if (start < floor)
481 		return;
482 	if (ceiling) {
483 		ceiling &= PGDIR_MASK;
484 		if (!ceiling)
485 			return;
486 	}
487 	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
488 		return;
489 
490 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, start);
491 	p4d_clear(p4d);
492 	pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, start);
493 	mm_dec_nr_puds(tlb->mm);
494 }
495 
496 void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
497 			    unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
498 			    unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
499 {
500 	pgd_t *pgd;
501 	p4d_t *p4d;
502 	unsigned long next;
503 
504 	addr &= PMD_MASK;
505 	if (addr < floor) {
506 		addr += PMD_SIZE;
507 		if (!addr)
508 			return;
509 	}
510 	if (ceiling) {
511 		ceiling &= PMD_MASK;
512 		if (!ceiling)
513 			return;
514 	}
515 	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
516 		end -= PMD_SIZE;
517 	if (addr > end - 1)
518 		return;
519 
520 	pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr);
521 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
522 	do {
523 		next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end);
524 		if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d))
525 			continue;
526 		hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, p4d, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
527 	} while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end);
528 }
529