xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c (revision 0d3b051a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c
4  *
5  * Copyright 1995, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
6  * Copyright 2000 Jakub Jelinek (jakub@redhat.com)
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * I hate traps on the sparc, grrr...
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/delay.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
25 #include <asm/oplib.h>
26 #include <asm/page.h>
27 #include <asm/unistd.h>
28 #include <asm/traps.h>
29 
30 #include "entry.h"
31 #include "kernel.h"
32 
33 /* #define TRAP_DEBUG */
34 
35 static void instruction_dump(unsigned long *pc)
36 {
37 	int i;
38 
39 	if((((unsigned long) pc) & 3))
40                 return;
41 
42 	for(i = -3; i < 6; i++)
43 		printk("%c%08lx%c",i?' ':'<',pc[i],i?' ':'>');
44 	printk("\n");
45 }
46 
47 #define __SAVE __asm__ __volatile__("save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t")
48 #define __RESTORE __asm__ __volatile__("restore %g0, %g0, %g0\n\t")
49 
50 void __noreturn die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
51 {
52 	static int die_counter;
53 	int count = 0;
54 
55 	/* Amuse the user. */
56 	printk(
57 "              \\|/ ____ \\|/\n"
58 "              \"@'/ ,. \\`@\"\n"
59 "              /_| \\__/ |_\\\n"
60 "                 \\__U_/\n");
61 
62 	printk("%s(%d): %s [#%d]\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), str, ++die_counter);
63 	show_regs(regs);
64 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
65 
66 	__SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
67 	__SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
68 	__RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
69 	__RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
70 
71 	{
72 		struct reg_window32 *rw = (struct reg_window32 *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
73 
74 		/* Stop the back trace when we hit userland or we
75 		 * find some badly aligned kernel stack. Set an upper
76 		 * bound in case our stack is trashed and we loop.
77 		 */
78 		while(rw					&&
79 		      count++ < 30				&&
80                       (((unsigned long) rw) >= PAGE_OFFSET)	&&
81 		      !(((unsigned long) rw) & 0x7)) {
82 			printk("Caller[%08lx]: %pS\n", rw->ins[7],
83 			       (void *) rw->ins[7]);
84 			rw = (struct reg_window32 *)rw->ins[6];
85 		}
86 	}
87 	printk("Instruction DUMP:");
88 	instruction_dump ((unsigned long *) regs->pc);
89 	if(regs->psr & PSR_PS)
90 		do_exit(SIGKILL);
91 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
92 }
93 
94 void do_hw_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long type)
95 {
96 	if(type < 0x80) {
97 		/* Sun OS's puke from bad traps, Linux survives! */
98 		printk("Unimplemented Sparc TRAP, type = %02lx\n", type);
99 		die_if_kernel("Whee... Hello Mr. Penguin", regs);
100 	}
101 
102 	if(regs->psr & PSR_PS)
103 		die_if_kernel("Kernel bad trap", regs);
104 
105 	force_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP,
106 			(void __user *)regs->pc, type - 0x80);
107 }
108 
109 void do_illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
110 			    unsigned long psr)
111 {
112 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
113 		die_if_kernel("Kernel illegal instruction", regs);
114 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
115 	printk("Ill instr. at pc=%08lx instruction is %08lx\n",
116 	       regs->pc, *(unsigned long *)regs->pc);
117 #endif
118 
119 	send_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, (void __user *)pc, 0, current);
120 }
121 
122 void do_priv_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
123 			 unsigned long psr)
124 {
125 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
126 		die_if_kernel("Penguin instruction from Penguin mode??!?!", regs);
127 	send_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_PRVOPC, (void __user *)pc, 0, current);
128 }
129 
130 /* XXX User may want to be allowed to do this. XXX */
131 
132 void do_memaccess_unaligned(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
133 			    unsigned long psr)
134 {
135 	if(regs->psr & PSR_PS) {
136 		printk("KERNEL MNA at pc %08lx npc %08lx called by %08lx\n", pc, npc,
137 		       regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]);
138 		die_if_kernel("BOGUS", regs);
139 		/* die_if_kernel("Kernel MNA access", regs); */
140 	}
141 #if 0
142 	show_regs (regs);
143 	instruction_dump ((unsigned long *) regs->pc);
144 	printk ("do_MNA!\n");
145 #endif
146 	send_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN,
147 		       /* FIXME: Should dig out mna address */ (void *)0,
148 		       0, current);
149 }
150 
151 static unsigned long init_fsr = 0x0UL;
152 static unsigned long init_fregs[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8))) =
153                 { ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
154 		  ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
155 		  ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
156 		  ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL };
157 
158 void do_fpd_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
159 		 unsigned long psr)
160 {
161 	/* Sanity check... */
162 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
163 		die_if_kernel("Kernel gets FloatingPenguinUnit disabled trap", regs);
164 
165 	put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);    /* Allow FPU ops. */
166 	regs->psr |= PSR_EF;
167 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
168 	if(last_task_used_math == current)
169 		return;
170 	if(last_task_used_math) {
171 		/* Other processes fpu state, save away */
172 		struct task_struct *fptask = last_task_used_math;
173 		fpsave(&fptask->thread.float_regs[0], &fptask->thread.fsr,
174 		       &fptask->thread.fpqueue[0], &fptask->thread.fpqdepth);
175 	}
176 	last_task_used_math = current;
177 	if(used_math()) {
178 		fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
179 	} else {
180 		/* Set initial sane state. */
181 		fpload(&init_fregs[0], &init_fsr);
182 		set_used_math();
183 	}
184 #else
185 	if(!used_math()) {
186 		fpload(&init_fregs[0], &init_fsr);
187 		set_used_math();
188 	} else {
189 		fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
190 	}
191 	set_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
192 #endif
193 }
194 
195 static unsigned long fake_regs[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
196 static unsigned long fake_fsr;
197 static unsigned long fake_queue[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
198 static unsigned long fake_depth;
199 
200 void do_fpe_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
201 		 unsigned long psr)
202 {
203 	static int calls;
204 	unsigned long fsr;
205 	int ret = 0;
206 	int code;
207 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
208 	struct task_struct *fpt = last_task_used_math;
209 #else
210 	struct task_struct *fpt = current;
211 #endif
212 	put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
213 	/* If nobody owns the fpu right now, just clear the
214 	 * error into our fake static buffer and hope it don't
215 	 * happen again.  Thank you crashme...
216 	 */
217 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
218 	if(!fpt) {
219 #else
220 	if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(fpt, TIF_USEDFPU)) {
221 #endif
222 		fpsave(&fake_regs[0], &fake_fsr, &fake_queue[0], &fake_depth);
223 		regs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
224 		return;
225 	}
226 	fpsave(&fpt->thread.float_regs[0], &fpt->thread.fsr,
227 	       &fpt->thread.fpqueue[0], &fpt->thread.fpqdepth);
228 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
229 	printk("Hmm, FP exception, fsr was %016lx\n", fpt->thread.fsr);
230 #endif
231 
232 	switch ((fpt->thread.fsr & 0x1c000)) {
233 	/* switch on the contents of the ftt [floating point trap type] field */
234 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
235 	case (1 << 14):
236 		printk("IEEE_754_exception\n");
237 		break;
238 #endif
239 	case (2 << 14):  /* unfinished_FPop (underflow & co) */
240 	case (3 << 14):  /* unimplemented_FPop (quad stuff, maybe sqrt) */
241 		ret = do_mathemu(regs, fpt);
242 		break;
243 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
244 	case (4 << 14):
245 		printk("sequence_error (OS bug...)\n");
246 		break;
247 	case (5 << 14):
248 		printk("hardware_error (uhoh!)\n");
249 		break;
250 	case (6 << 14):
251 		printk("invalid_fp_register (user error)\n");
252 		break;
253 #endif /* DEBUG_FPU */
254 	}
255 	/* If we successfully emulated the FPop, we pretend the trap never happened :-> */
256 	if (ret) {
257 		fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
258 		return;
259 	}
260 	/* nope, better SIGFPE the offending process... */
261 
262 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
263 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(fpt, TIF_USEDFPU);
264 #endif
265 	if(psr & PSR_PS) {
266 		/* The first fsr store/load we tried trapped,
267 		 * the second one will not (we hope).
268 		 */
269 		printk("WARNING: FPU exception from kernel mode. at pc=%08lx\n",
270 		       regs->pc);
271 		regs->pc = regs->npc;
272 		regs->npc += 4;
273 		calls++;
274 		if(calls > 2)
275 			die_if_kernel("Too many Penguin-FPU traps from kernel mode",
276 				      regs);
277 		return;
278 	}
279 
280 	fsr = fpt->thread.fsr;
281 	code = FPE_FLTUNK;
282 	if ((fsr & 0x1c000) == (1 << 14)) {
283 		if (fsr & 0x10)
284 			code = FPE_FLTINV;
285 		else if (fsr & 0x08)
286 			code = FPE_FLTOVF;
287 		else if (fsr & 0x04)
288 			code = FPE_FLTUND;
289 		else if (fsr & 0x02)
290 			code = FPE_FLTDIV;
291 		else if (fsr & 0x01)
292 			code = FPE_FLTRES;
293 	}
294 	send_sig_fault(SIGFPE, code, (void __user *)pc, 0, fpt);
295 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
296 	last_task_used_math = NULL;
297 #endif
298 	regs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
299 	if(calls > 0)
300 		calls=0;
301 }
302 
303 void handle_tag_overflow(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
304 			 unsigned long psr)
305 {
306 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
307 		die_if_kernel("Penguin overflow trap from kernel mode", regs);
308 	send_sig_fault(SIGEMT, EMT_TAGOVF, (void __user *)pc, 0, current);
309 }
310 
311 void handle_watchpoint(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
312 		       unsigned long psr)
313 {
314 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
315 	printk("Watchpoint detected at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
316 	       pc, npc, psr);
317 #endif
318 	if(psr & PSR_PS)
319 		panic("Tell me what a watchpoint trap is, and I'll then deal "
320 		      "with such a beast...");
321 }
322 
323 void handle_reg_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
324 		       unsigned long psr)
325 {
326 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
327 	printk("Register Access Exception at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
328 	       pc, npc, psr);
329 #endif
330 	force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_OBJERR, (void __user *)pc, 0);
331 }
332 
333 void handle_cp_disabled(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
334 			unsigned long psr)
335 {
336 	send_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_COPROC, (void __user *)pc, 0, current);
337 }
338 
339 void handle_cp_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
340 			 unsigned long psr)
341 {
342 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
343 	printk("Co-Processor Exception at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
344 	       pc, npc, psr);
345 #endif
346 	send_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_COPROC, (void __user *)pc, 0, current);
347 }
348 
349 void handle_hw_divzero(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
350 		       unsigned long psr)
351 {
352 	send_sig_fault(SIGFPE, FPE_INTDIV, (void __user *)pc, 0, current);
353 }
354 
355 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
356 void do_BUG(const char *file, int line)
357 {
358         // bust_spinlocks(1);   XXX Not in our original BUG()
359         printk("kernel BUG at %s:%d!\n", file, line);
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_BUG);
362 #endif
363 
364 /* Since we have our mappings set up, on multiprocessors we can spin them
365  * up here so that timer interrupts work during initialization.
366  */
367 
368 void trap_init(void)
369 {
370 	extern void thread_info_offsets_are_bolixed_pete(void);
371 
372 	/* Force linker to barf if mismatched */
373 	if (TI_UWINMASK    != offsetof(struct thread_info, uwinmask) ||
374 	    TI_TASK        != offsetof(struct thread_info, task) ||
375 	    TI_FLAGS       != offsetof(struct thread_info, flags) ||
376 	    TI_CPU         != offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu) ||
377 	    TI_PREEMPT     != offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count) ||
378 	    TI_SOFTIRQ     != offsetof(struct thread_info, softirq_count) ||
379 	    TI_HARDIRQ     != offsetof(struct thread_info, hardirq_count) ||
380 	    TI_KSP         != offsetof(struct thread_info, ksp) ||
381 	    TI_KPC         != offsetof(struct thread_info, kpc) ||
382 	    TI_KPSR        != offsetof(struct thread_info, kpsr) ||
383 	    TI_KWIM        != offsetof(struct thread_info, kwim) ||
384 	    TI_REG_WINDOW  != offsetof(struct thread_info, reg_window) ||
385 	    TI_RWIN_SPTRS  != offsetof(struct thread_info, rwbuf_stkptrs) ||
386 	    TI_W_SAVED     != offsetof(struct thread_info, w_saved))
387 		thread_info_offsets_are_bolixed_pete();
388 
389 	/* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
390 	mmgrab(&init_mm);
391 	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
392 
393 	/* NOTE: Other cpus have this done as they are started
394 	 *       up on SMP.
395 	 */
396 }
397