xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c (revision d623f60d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
7  *
8  * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
9  * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/msi.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
27 #include <asm/irq.h>
28 #include <asm/prom.h>
29 #include <asm/apb.h>
30 
31 #include "pci_impl.h"
32 #include "kernel.h"
33 
34 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
35 struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
36 
37 /* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
38 int pci_num_pbms = 0;
39 
40 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
41 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
42 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
43 
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
45 
46 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
47 {
48 	unsigned long flags;
49 	u8 byte;
50 
51 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
52 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
53 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
54 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
55 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
56 			     "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
57 			     "membar #Sync"
58 			     : "=r" (byte)
59 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
60 			     : "memory");
61 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
62 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
63 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
64 		*ret = byte;
65 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
66 }
67 
68 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
69 {
70 	unsigned long flags;
71 	u16 word;
72 
73 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
74 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
75 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
76 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
77 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
78 			     "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
79 			     "membar #Sync"
80 			     : "=r" (word)
81 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
82 			     : "memory");
83 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
84 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
85 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
86 		*ret = word;
87 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
88 }
89 
90 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
91 {
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 	u32 dword;
94 
95 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
96 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
97 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
98 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
99 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
100 			     "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
101 			     "membar #Sync"
102 			     : "=r" (dword)
103 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
104 			     : "memory");
105 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
106 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
107 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
108 		*ret = dword;
109 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
110 }
111 
112 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
113 {
114 	unsigned long flags;
115 
116 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
117 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
118 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
119 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
120 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
121 			     "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
122 			     "membar #Sync"
123 			     : /* no outputs */
124 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
125 			     : "memory");
126 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
127 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
128 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
129 }
130 
131 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
132 {
133 	unsigned long flags;
134 
135 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
136 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
137 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
138 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
139 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
140 			     "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
141 			     "membar #Sync"
142 			     : /* no outputs */
143 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
144 			     : "memory");
145 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
146 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
147 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
148 }
149 
150 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
151 {
152 	unsigned long flags;
153 
154 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
155 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
156 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
157 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
158 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
159 			     "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
160 			     "membar #Sync"
161 			     : /* no outputs */
162 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
163 			     : "memory");
164 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
165 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
166 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
167 }
168 
169 static int ofpci_verbose;
170 
171 static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
172 {
173 	int val = 0;
174 
175 	get_option(&str, &val);
176 	if (val)
177 		ofpci_verbose = 1;
178 	return 1;
179 }
180 
181 __setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
182 
183 static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
184 {
185 	unsigned long flags = 0;
186 
187 	if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
188 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
189 		flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
190 		if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
191 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
192 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
193 		if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
194 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
195 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
196 	} else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
197 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
198 	return flags;
199 }
200 
201 /* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
202  * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
203  * mapping.
204  */
205 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
206 			       struct device_node *node,
207 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
208 {
209 	struct resource *op_res;
210 	const u32 *addrs;
211 	int proplen;
212 
213 	addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
214 	if (!addrs)
215 		return;
216 	if (ofpci_verbose)
217 		pci_info(dev, "    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
218 			 proplen, addrs);
219 	op_res = &op->resource[0];
220 	for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
221 		struct resource *res;
222 		unsigned long flags;
223 		int i;
224 
225 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
226 		if (!flags)
227 			continue;
228 		i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
229 		if (ofpci_verbose)
230 			pci_info(dev, "  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
231 				 op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
232 
233 		if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
234 			res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
235 		} else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
236 			res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
237 			flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
238 		} else {
239 			pci_err(dev, "bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
240 			continue;
241 		}
242 		res->start = op_res->start;
243 		res->end = op_res->end;
244 		res->flags = flags;
245 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
246 
247 		pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: %pR\n", i, res);
248 	}
249 }
250 
251 static void pci_init_dev_archdata(struct dev_archdata *sd, void *iommu,
252 				  void *stc, void *host_controller,
253 				  struct platform_device  *op,
254 				  int numa_node)
255 {
256 	sd->iommu = iommu;
257 	sd->stc = stc;
258 	sd->host_controller = host_controller;
259 	sd->op = op;
260 	sd->numa_node = numa_node;
261 }
262 
263 static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
264 					 struct device_node *node,
265 					 struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
266 {
267 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
268 	struct platform_device *op;
269 	struct pci_dev *dev;
270 	const char *type;
271 	u32 class;
272 
273 	dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
274 	if (!dev)
275 		return NULL;
276 
277 	op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
278 	sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
279 	pci_init_dev_archdata(sd, pbm->iommu, &pbm->stc, pbm, op,
280 			      pbm->numa_node);
281 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
282 	sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
283 	sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
284 	sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
285 
286 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "ebus"))
287 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
288 
289 	type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
290 	if (type == NULL)
291 		type = "";
292 
293 	if (ofpci_verbose)
294 		pci_info(bus,"    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
295 			 devfn, type);
296 
297 	dev->sysdata = node;
298 	dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
299 	dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
300 	dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
301 	dev->devfn = devfn;
302 	dev->multifunction = 0;		/* maybe a lie? */
303 	set_pcie_port_type(dev);
304 
305 	pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
306 	dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
307 	dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
308 	dev->subsystem_vendor =
309 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
310 	dev->subsystem_device =
311 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
312 
313 	dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
314 
315 	/* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
316 	 * to read what is in the register right now.  One
317 	 * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
318 	 * firmware can sample the value before the the IDE
319 	 * interface is programmed into native mode.
320 	 */
321 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
322 	dev->class = class >> 8;
323 	dev->revision = class & 0xff;
324 
325 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
326 		dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
327 
328 	/* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
329 	 * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
330 	 * disabled.
331 	 */
332 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
333 		pci_set_master(dev);
334 
335 	dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;	/* unknown power state */
336 	dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
337 	dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
338 
339 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "pci")) {
340 		/* a PCI-PCI bridge */
341 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
342 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
343 	} else if (!strcmp(type, "cardbus")) {
344 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
345 	} else {
346 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
347 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
348 
349 		dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
350 		if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
351 			dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
352 	}
353 
354 	pci_info(dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %02x class %#08x\n",
355 		 dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, dev->class);
356 
357 	pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
358 
359 	if (ofpci_verbose)
360 		pci_info(dev, "    adding to system ...\n");
361 
362 	pci_device_add(dev, bus);
363 
364 	return dev;
365 }
366 
367 static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
368 {
369 	u32 idx, first, last;
370 
371 	first = 8;
372 	last = 0;
373 	for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
374 		if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
375 			if (first > idx)
376 				first = idx;
377 			if (last < idx)
378 				last = idx;
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	*first_p = first;
383 	*last_p = last;
384 }
385 
386 /* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
387  * a proper 'ranges' property.
388  */
389 static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
390 			    struct pci_bus *bus,
391 			    struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
392 {
393 	struct pci_bus_region region;
394 	struct resource *res;
395 	u32 first, last;
396 	u8 map;
397 
398 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
399 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
400 	res = bus->resource[0];
401 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
402 	region.start = (first << 21);
403 	region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
404 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
405 
406 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
407 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
408 	res = bus->resource[1];
409 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
410 	region.start = (first << 29);
411 	region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
412 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
413 }
414 
415 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
416 			    struct device_node *node,
417 			    struct pci_bus *bus);
418 
419 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i)	((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
420 
421 static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
422 			       struct device_node *node,
423 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
424 {
425 	struct pci_bus *bus;
426 	const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
427 	int len, i, simba;
428 	struct pci_bus_region region;
429 	struct resource *res;
430 	unsigned int flags;
431 	u64 size;
432 
433 	if (ofpci_verbose)
434 		pci_info(dev, "of_scan_pci_bridge(%s)\n", node->full_name);
435 
436 	/* parse bus-range property */
437 	busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
438 	if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
439 		pci_info(dev, "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
440 		       node->full_name);
441 		return;
442 	}
443 
444 	if (ofpci_verbose)
445 		pci_info(dev, "    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
446 			 busrange[0], busrange[1]);
447 
448 	ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
449 	simba = 0;
450 	if (ranges == NULL) {
451 		const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
452 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
453 			simba = 1;
454 	}
455 
456 	bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
457 	if (!bus) {
458 		pci_err(dev, "Failed to create pci bus for %s\n",
459 			node->full_name);
460 		return;
461 	}
462 
463 	bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
464 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
465 	bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
466 
467 	if (ofpci_verbose)
468 		pci_info(dev, "    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
469 			 ranges, simba);
470 
471 	/* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
472 	/* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
473 	res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
474 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
475 		res->flags = 0;
476 		bus->resource[i] = res;
477 		++res;
478 	}
479 	if (simba) {
480 		apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
481 		goto after_ranges;
482 	} else if (ranges == NULL) {
483 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
484 		goto after_ranges;
485 	}
486 	i = 1;
487 	for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
488 		u64 start;
489 
490 		if (ofpci_verbose)
491 			pci_info(dev, "    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
492 				 "%08x:%08x]\n",
493 				 ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
494 				 ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
495 
496 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
497 		size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
498 		if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
499 			continue;
500 
501 		/* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
502 		 * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
503 		 * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
504 		 *
505 		 * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
506 		 * tries to be claimed.
507 		 */
508 		if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
509 			continue;
510 
511 		if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
512 			res = bus->resource[0];
513 			if (res->flags) {
514 				pci_err(dev, "ignoring extra I/O range"
515 					" for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
516 				continue;
517 			}
518 		} else {
519 			if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
520 				pci_err(dev, "too many memory ranges"
521 					" for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
522 				continue;
523 			}
524 			res = bus->resource[i];
525 			++i;
526 		}
527 
528 		res->flags = flags;
529 		region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
530 		region.end = region.start + size - 1;
531 
532 		if (ofpci_verbose)
533 			pci_info(dev, "      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
534 				 flags, start, size);
535 
536 		pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
537 	}
538 after_ranges:
539 	sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
540 		bus->number);
541 	if (ofpci_verbose)
542 		pci_info(dev, "    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
543 
544 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
545 }
546 
547 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
548 			    struct device_node *node,
549 			    struct pci_bus *bus)
550 {
551 	struct device_node *child;
552 	const u32 *reg;
553 	int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
554 	struct pci_dev *dev;
555 
556 	if (ofpci_verbose)
557 		pci_info(bus, "scan_bus[%s] bus no %d\n",
558 			 node->full_name, bus->number);
559 
560 	child = NULL;
561 	prev_devfn = -1;
562 	while ((child = of_get_next_child(node, child)) != NULL) {
563 		if (ofpci_verbose)
564 			pci_info(bus, "  * %s\n", child->full_name);
565 		reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
566 		if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
567 			continue;
568 
569 		devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
570 
571 		/* This is a workaround for some device trees
572 		 * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
573 		 * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
574 		 * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
575 		 */
576 		if (devfn == prev_devfn)
577 			continue;
578 		prev_devfn = devfn;
579 
580 		/* create a new pci_dev for this device */
581 		dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
582 		if (!dev)
583 			continue;
584 		if (ofpci_verbose)
585 			pci_info(dev, "dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
586 
587 		if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
588 			of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
589 	}
590 }
591 
592 static ssize_t
593 show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
594 {
595 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
596 	struct device_node *dp;
597 
598 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
599 	dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
600 
601 	return snprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dp->full_name);
602 }
603 
604 static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
605 
606 static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
607 {
608 	struct pci_dev *dev;
609 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
610 	int err;
611 
612 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
613 		/* we don't really care if we can create this file or
614 		 * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
615 		 * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
616 		 * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
617 		 * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
618 		 * humanoid.
619 		 */
620 		err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
621 		(void) err;
622 	}
623 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
624 		pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
625 }
626 
627 static void pci_claim_legacy_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
628 {
629 	struct pci_bus_region region;
630 	struct resource *p, *root, *conflict;
631 
632 	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
633 		return;
634 
635 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
636 	if (!p)
637 		return;
638 
639 	p->name = "Video RAM area";
640 	p->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
641 
642 	region.start = 0xa0000UL;
643 	region.end = region.start + 0x1ffffUL;
644 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, p, &region);
645 
646 	root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, p);
647 	if (!root) {
648 		pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: no compatible bridge window\n", p);
649 		goto err;
650 	}
651 
652 	conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, p);
653 	if (conflict) {
654 		pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
655 			 p, conflict->name, conflict);
656 		goto err;
657 	}
658 
659 	pci_info(dev, "VGA legacy framebuffer %pR\n", p);
660 	return;
661 
662 err:
663 	kfree(p);
664 }
665 
666 static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
667 {
668 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
669 	struct pci_dev *dev;
670 
671 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
672 		int i;
673 
674 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
675 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
676 
677 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
678 				continue;
679 
680 			if (ofpci_verbose)
681 				pci_info(dev, "Claiming Resource %d: %pR\n",
682 					 i, r);
683 
684 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
685 		}
686 
687 		pci_claim_legacy_resources(dev);
688 	}
689 
690 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
691 		pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
692 }
693 
694 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
695 				 struct device *parent)
696 {
697 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
698 	struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
699 	struct pci_bus *bus;
700 
701 	printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %s\n", node->full_name);
702 
703 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
704 				pbm->io_offset);
705 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
706 				pbm->mem_offset);
707 	if (pbm->mem64_space.flags)
708 		pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem64_space,
709 					pbm->mem64_offset);
710 	pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
711 	pbm->busn.end	= pbm->pci_last_busno;
712 	pbm->busn.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUS;
713 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
714 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
715 				  pbm, &resources);
716 	if (!bus) {
717 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %s\n",
718 		       node->full_name);
719 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
720 		return NULL;
721 	}
722 
723 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
724 	pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
725 
726 	pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
727 
728 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
729 	return bus;
730 }
731 
732 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
733 {
734 	u16 cmd, oldcmd;
735 	int i;
736 
737 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
738 	oldcmd = cmd;
739 
740 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
741 		struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
742 
743 		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
744 		if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
745 			continue;
746 
747 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
748 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
749 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
750 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
751 	}
752 
753 	if (cmd != oldcmd) {
754 		pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", oldcmd, cmd);
755 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
756 	}
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
761 
762 /* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
763  * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
764  * that controller.
765  *
766  * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
767  * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
768  */
769 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
770 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
771 {
772 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
773 	unsigned long space_size, user_offset, user_size;
774 
775 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
776 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->io_space);
777 	} else {
778 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->mem_space);
779 	}
780 
781 	/* Make sure the request is in range. */
782 	user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
783 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
784 
785 	if (user_offset >= space_size ||
786 	    (user_offset + user_size) > space_size)
787 		return -EINVAL;
788 
789 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
790 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->io_space.start +
791 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
792 	} else {
793 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->mem_space.start +
794 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
795 	}
796 
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 
800 /* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
801  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
802  *
803  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
804  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
805  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
806  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
807  *
808  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
809  */
810 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
811 				  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
812 				  enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
813 {
814 	unsigned long user_paddr, user_size;
815 	int i, err;
816 
817 	/* First compute the physical address in vma->vm_pgoff,
818 	 * making sure the user offset is within range in the
819 	 * appropriate PCI space.
820 	 */
821 	err = __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(pdev, vma, mmap_state);
822 	if (err)
823 		return err;
824 
825 	/* If this is a mapping on a host bridge, any address
826 	 * is OK.
827 	 */
828 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
829 		return err;
830 
831 	/* Otherwise make sure it's in the range for one of the
832 	 * device's resources.
833 	 */
834 	user_paddr = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
835 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
836 
837 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
838 		struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
839 		resource_size_t aligned_end;
840 
841 		/* Active? */
842 		if (!rp->flags)
843 			continue;
844 
845 		/* Same type? */
846 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
847 			if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
848 				continue;
849 		} else {
850 			if ((mmap_state == pci_mmap_io &&
851 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) ||
852 			    (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem &&
853 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0))
854 				continue;
855 		}
856 
857 		/* Align the resource end to the next page address.
858 		 * PAGE_SIZE intentionally added instead of (PAGE_SIZE - 1),
859 		 * because actually we need the address of the next byte
860 		 * after rp->end.
861 		 */
862 		aligned_end = (rp->end + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
863 
864 		if ((rp->start <= user_paddr) &&
865 		    (user_paddr + user_size) <= aligned_end)
866 			break;
867 	}
868 
869 	if (i > PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
870 		return -EINVAL;
871 
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 /* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
876  * device mapping.
877  */
878 static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
879 					     enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
880 {
881 	/* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing.  */
882 }
883 
884 /* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
885  * for this architecture.  The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
886  * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
887  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
888  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
889  *
890  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
891  */
892 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
893 			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
894 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
895 {
896 	int ret;
897 
898 	ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
899 	if (ret < 0)
900 		return ret;
901 
902 	__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state);
903 
904 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
905 	ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
906 				 vma->vm_pgoff,
907 				 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
908 				 vma->vm_page_prot);
909 	if (ret)
910 		return ret;
911 
912 	return 0;
913 }
914 
915 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
916 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
917 {
918 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
919 
920 	return pbm->numa_node;
921 }
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
923 #endif
924 
925 /* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
926 
927 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
928 {
929 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
930 	int ret;
931 
932 	if (!pbm) {
933 		ret = -ENXIO;
934 	} else {
935 		ret = pbm->index;
936 	}
937 
938 	return ret;
939 }
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
941 
942 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
943 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
944 {
945 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
946 	unsigned int irq;
947 
948 	if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
949 		return -EINVAL;
950 
951 	return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
952 }
953 
954 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
955 {
956 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
957 	struct pci_dev *pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
958 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
959 
960 	if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
961 		pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
962 }
963 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
964 
965 static void ali_sound_dma_hack(struct pci_dev *pdev, int set_bit)
966 {
967 	struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
968 	u8 val;
969 
970 	/* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
971 	 * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
972 	 */
973 	ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
974 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
975 					 NULL);
976 
977 	pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
978 	if (set_bit)
979 		val |= 0x01;
980 	else
981 		val &= ~0x01;
982 	pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
983 	pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
984 }
985 
986 int pci64_dma_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask)
987 {
988 	u64 dma_addr_mask;
989 
990 	if (pdev == NULL) {
991 		dma_addr_mask = 0xffffffff;
992 	} else {
993 		struct iommu *iommu = pdev->dev.archdata.iommu;
994 
995 		dma_addr_mask = iommu->dma_addr_mask;
996 
997 		if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL &&
998 		    pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 &&
999 		    device_mask == 0x7fffffff) {
1000 			ali_sound_dma_hack(pdev,
1001 					   (dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000) != 0);
1002 			return 1;
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	if (device_mask >= (1UL << 32UL))
1007 		return 0;
1008 
1009 	return (device_mask & dma_addr_mask) == dma_addr_mask;
1010 }
1011 
1012 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
1013 			  const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
1014 			  resource_size_t *end)
1015 {
1016 	struct pci_bus_region region;
1017 
1018 	/*
1019 	 * "User" addresses are shown in /sys/devices/pci.../.../resource
1020 	 * and /proc/bus/pci/devices and used as mmap offsets for
1021 	 * /proc/bus/pci/BB/DD.F files (see proc_bus_pci_mmap()).
1022 	 *
1023 	 * On sparc, these are PCI bus addresses, i.e., raw BAR values.
1024 	 */
1025 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, (struct resource *) rp);
1026 	*start = region.start;
1027 	*end = region.end;
1028 }
1029 
1030 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1031 {
1032 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1033 }
1034 
1035 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1036 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1037 {
1038 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1039 
1040 	/* Add sriov arch specific initialization here.
1041 	 * Copy dev_archdata from PF to VF
1042 	 */
1043 	if (dev->is_virtfn) {
1044 		struct dev_archdata *psd;
1045 
1046 		pdev = dev->physfn;
1047 		psd = &pdev->dev.archdata;
1048 		pci_init_dev_archdata(&dev->dev.archdata, psd->iommu,
1049 				      psd->stc, psd->host_controller, NULL,
1050 				      psd->numa_node);
1051 	}
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1055 
1056 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
1057 {
1058 	pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1062 
1063 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1064 
1065 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE  11  /* Max decimal digits + null in u32 */
1066 
1067 static void pcie_bus_slot_names(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1068 {
1069 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1070 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1071 
1072 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
1073 		char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
1074 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1075 		const u32 *slot_num;
1076 		int len;
1077 
1078 		slot_num = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
1079 					   "physical-slot#", &len);
1080 
1081 		if (slot_num == NULL || len != 4)
1082 			continue;
1083 
1084 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", slot_num[0]);
1085 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pbus, slot_num[0], name, NULL);
1086 
1087 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1088 			pr_err("PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld.\n",
1089 			       PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
1093 		pcie_bus_slot_names(bus);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
1097 {
1098 	const struct pci_slot_names {
1099 		u32	slot_mask;
1100 		char	names[0];
1101 	} *prop;
1102 	const char *sp;
1103 	int len, i;
1104 	u32 mask;
1105 
1106 	prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
1107 	if (!prop)
1108 		return;
1109 
1110 	mask = prop->slot_mask;
1111 	sp = prop->names;
1112 
1113 	if (ofpci_verbose)
1114 		pci_info(bus, "Making slots for [%s] mask[0x%02x]\n",
1115 			 node->full_name, mask);
1116 
1117 	i = 0;
1118 	while (mask) {
1119 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1120 		u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
1121 
1122 		if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
1123 			i++;
1124 			continue;
1125 		}
1126 
1127 		if (ofpci_verbose)
1128 			pci_info(bus, "Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
1129 
1130 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
1131 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1132 			pci_err(bus, "pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
1133 				PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1134 
1135 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1136 		mask &= ~this_bit;
1137 		i++;
1138 	}
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
1142 {
1143 	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1144 
1145 	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
1146 		struct device_node *node;
1147 		struct pci_dev *pdev;
1148 
1149 		pdev = list_first_entry(&pbus->devices, struct pci_dev,
1150 					bus_list);
1151 
1152 		if (pdev && pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
1153 			pcie_bus_slot_names(pbus);
1154 		} else {
1155 
1156 			if (pbus->self) {
1157 
1158 				/* PCI->PCI bridge */
1159 				node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
1160 
1161 			} else {
1162 				struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
1163 
1164 				/* Host PCI controller */
1165 				node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1166 			}
1167 
1168 			pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1169 		}
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	return 0;
1173 }
1174 device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1175 #endif
1176