xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c (revision d171c85d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
7  *
8  * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
9  * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/msi.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
24 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <asm/irq.h>
29 #include <asm/prom.h>
30 #include <asm/apb.h>
31 
32 #include "pci_impl.h"
33 #include "kernel.h"
34 
35 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
36 struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
37 
38 /* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
39 int pci_num_pbms = 0;
40 
41 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
42 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
43 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
44 
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
46 
47 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
48 {
49 	unsigned long flags;
50 	u8 byte;
51 
52 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
53 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
54 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
55 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
56 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
57 			     "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
58 			     "membar #Sync"
59 			     : "=r" (byte)
60 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
61 			     : "memory");
62 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
63 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
64 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
65 		*ret = byte;
66 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
67 }
68 
69 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
70 {
71 	unsigned long flags;
72 	u16 word;
73 
74 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
75 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
76 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
77 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
78 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
79 			     "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
80 			     "membar #Sync"
81 			     : "=r" (word)
82 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
83 			     : "memory");
84 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
85 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
86 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
87 		*ret = word;
88 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
89 }
90 
91 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
92 {
93 	unsigned long flags;
94 	u32 dword;
95 
96 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
97 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
98 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
99 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
100 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
101 			     "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
102 			     "membar #Sync"
103 			     : "=r" (dword)
104 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
105 			     : "memory");
106 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
107 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
108 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
109 		*ret = dword;
110 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
111 }
112 
113 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
114 {
115 	unsigned long flags;
116 
117 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
118 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
119 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
120 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
121 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
122 			     "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
123 			     "membar #Sync"
124 			     : /* no outputs */
125 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
126 			     : "memory");
127 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
128 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
129 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
130 }
131 
132 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
133 {
134 	unsigned long flags;
135 
136 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
137 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
138 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
139 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
140 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
141 			     "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
142 			     "membar #Sync"
143 			     : /* no outputs */
144 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
145 			     : "memory");
146 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
147 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
148 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
149 }
150 
151 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
152 {
153 	unsigned long flags;
154 
155 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
156 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
157 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
158 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
159 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
160 			     "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
161 			     "membar #Sync"
162 			     : /* no outputs */
163 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
164 			     : "memory");
165 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
166 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
167 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
168 }
169 
170 static int ofpci_verbose;
171 
172 static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
173 {
174 	int val = 0;
175 
176 	get_option(&str, &val);
177 	if (val)
178 		ofpci_verbose = 1;
179 	return 1;
180 }
181 
182 __setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
183 
184 static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
185 {
186 	unsigned long flags = 0;
187 
188 	if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
189 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
190 		flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
191 		if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
192 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
193 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
194 		if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
195 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
196 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
197 	} else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
198 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
199 	return flags;
200 }
201 
202 /* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
203  * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
204  * mapping.
205  */
206 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
207 			       struct device_node *node,
208 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
209 {
210 	struct resource *op_res;
211 	const u32 *addrs;
212 	int proplen;
213 
214 	addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
215 	if (!addrs)
216 		return;
217 	if (ofpci_verbose)
218 		pci_info(dev, "    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
219 			 proplen, addrs);
220 	op_res = &op->resource[0];
221 	for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
222 		struct resource *res;
223 		unsigned long flags;
224 		int i;
225 
226 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
227 		if (!flags)
228 			continue;
229 		i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
230 		if (ofpci_verbose)
231 			pci_info(dev, "  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
232 				 op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
233 
234 		if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
235 			res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
236 		} else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
237 			res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
238 			flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
239 		} else {
240 			pci_err(dev, "bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
241 			continue;
242 		}
243 		res->start = op_res->start;
244 		res->end = op_res->end;
245 		res->flags = flags;
246 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
247 
248 		pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: %pR\n", i, res);
249 	}
250 }
251 
252 static void pci_init_dev_archdata(struct dev_archdata *sd, void *iommu,
253 				  void *stc, void *host_controller,
254 				  struct platform_device  *op,
255 				  int numa_node)
256 {
257 	sd->iommu = iommu;
258 	sd->stc = stc;
259 	sd->host_controller = host_controller;
260 	sd->op = op;
261 	sd->numa_node = numa_node;
262 }
263 
264 static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
265 					 struct device_node *node,
266 					 struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
267 {
268 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
269 	struct platform_device *op;
270 	struct pci_dev *dev;
271 	u32 class;
272 
273 	dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
274 	if (!dev)
275 		return NULL;
276 
277 	op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
278 	sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
279 	pci_init_dev_archdata(sd, pbm->iommu, &pbm->stc, pbm, op,
280 			      pbm->numa_node);
281 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
282 	sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
283 	sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
284 	sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
285 
286 	if (of_node_name_eq(node, "ebus"))
287 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
288 
289 	if (ofpci_verbose)
290 		pci_info(bus,"    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
291 			 devfn, of_node_get_device_type(node));
292 
293 	dev->sysdata = node;
294 	dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
295 	dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
296 	dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
297 	dev->devfn = devfn;
298 	dev->multifunction = 0;		/* maybe a lie? */
299 	set_pcie_port_type(dev);
300 
301 	pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
302 	dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
303 	dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
304 	dev->subsystem_vendor =
305 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
306 	dev->subsystem_device =
307 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
308 
309 	dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
310 
311 	/* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
312 	 * to read what is in the register right now.  One
313 	 * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
314 	 * firmware can sample the value before the the IDE
315 	 * interface is programmed into native mode.
316 	 */
317 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
318 	dev->class = class >> 8;
319 	dev->revision = class & 0xff;
320 
321 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
322 		dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
323 
324 	/* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
325 	 * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
326 	 * disabled.
327 	 */
328 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
329 		pci_set_master(dev);
330 
331 	dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;	/* unknown power state */
332 	dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
333 	dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
334 
335 	if (of_node_name_eq(node, "pci")) {
336 		/* a PCI-PCI bridge */
337 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
338 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
339 	} else if (of_node_is_type(node, "cardbus")) {
340 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
341 	} else {
342 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
343 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
344 
345 		dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
346 		if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
347 			dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
348 	}
349 
350 	pci_info(dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %02x class %#08x\n",
351 		 dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, dev->class);
352 
353 	pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
354 
355 	if (ofpci_verbose)
356 		pci_info(dev, "    adding to system ...\n");
357 
358 	pci_device_add(dev, bus);
359 
360 	return dev;
361 }
362 
363 static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
364 {
365 	u32 idx, first, last;
366 
367 	first = 8;
368 	last = 0;
369 	for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
370 		if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
371 			if (first > idx)
372 				first = idx;
373 			if (last < idx)
374 				last = idx;
375 		}
376 	}
377 
378 	*first_p = first;
379 	*last_p = last;
380 }
381 
382 /* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
383  * a proper 'ranges' property.
384  */
385 static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
386 			    struct pci_bus *bus,
387 			    struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
388 {
389 	struct pci_bus_region region;
390 	struct resource *res;
391 	u32 first, last;
392 	u8 map;
393 
394 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
395 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
396 	res = bus->resource[0];
397 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
398 	region.start = (first << 21);
399 	region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
400 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
401 
402 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
403 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
404 	res = bus->resource[1];
405 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
406 	region.start = (first << 29);
407 	region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
408 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
409 }
410 
411 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
412 			    struct device_node *node,
413 			    struct pci_bus *bus);
414 
415 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i)	((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
416 
417 static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
418 			       struct device_node *node,
419 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
420 {
421 	struct pci_bus *bus;
422 	const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
423 	int len, i, simba;
424 	struct pci_bus_region region;
425 	struct resource *res;
426 	unsigned int flags;
427 	u64 size;
428 
429 	if (ofpci_verbose)
430 		pci_info(dev, "of_scan_pci_bridge(%pOF)\n", node);
431 
432 	/* parse bus-range property */
433 	busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
434 	if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
435 		pci_info(dev, "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %pOF\n",
436 		       node);
437 		return;
438 	}
439 
440 	if (ofpci_verbose)
441 		pci_info(dev, "    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
442 			 busrange[0], busrange[1]);
443 
444 	ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
445 	simba = 0;
446 	if (ranges == NULL) {
447 		const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
448 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
449 			simba = 1;
450 	}
451 
452 	bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
453 	if (!bus) {
454 		pci_err(dev, "Failed to create pci bus for %pOF\n",
455 			node);
456 		return;
457 	}
458 
459 	bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
460 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
461 	bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
462 
463 	if (ofpci_verbose)
464 		pci_info(dev, "    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
465 			 ranges, simba);
466 
467 	/* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
468 	/* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
469 	res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
470 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
471 		res->flags = 0;
472 		bus->resource[i] = res;
473 		++res;
474 	}
475 	if (simba) {
476 		apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
477 		goto after_ranges;
478 	} else if (ranges == NULL) {
479 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
480 		goto after_ranges;
481 	}
482 	i = 1;
483 	for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
484 		u64 start;
485 
486 		if (ofpci_verbose)
487 			pci_info(dev, "    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
488 				 "%08x:%08x]\n",
489 				 ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
490 				 ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
491 
492 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
493 		size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
494 		if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
495 			continue;
496 
497 		/* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
498 		 * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
499 		 * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
500 		 *
501 		 * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
502 		 * tries to be claimed.
503 		 */
504 		if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
505 			continue;
506 
507 		if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
508 			res = bus->resource[0];
509 			if (res->flags) {
510 				pci_err(dev, "ignoring extra I/O range"
511 					" for bridge %pOF\n", node);
512 				continue;
513 			}
514 		} else {
515 			if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
516 				pci_err(dev, "too many memory ranges"
517 					" for bridge %pOF\n", node);
518 				continue;
519 			}
520 			res = bus->resource[i];
521 			++i;
522 		}
523 
524 		res->flags = flags;
525 		region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
526 		region.end = region.start + size - 1;
527 
528 		if (ofpci_verbose)
529 			pci_info(dev, "      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
530 				 flags, start, size);
531 
532 		pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
533 	}
534 after_ranges:
535 	sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
536 		bus->number);
537 	if (ofpci_verbose)
538 		pci_info(dev, "    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
539 
540 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
541 }
542 
543 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
544 			    struct device_node *node,
545 			    struct pci_bus *bus)
546 {
547 	struct device_node *child;
548 	const u32 *reg;
549 	int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
550 	struct pci_dev *dev;
551 
552 	if (ofpci_verbose)
553 		pci_info(bus, "scan_bus[%pOF] bus no %d\n",
554 			 node, bus->number);
555 
556 	prev_devfn = -1;
557 	for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
558 		if (ofpci_verbose)
559 			pci_info(bus, "  * %pOF\n", child);
560 		reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
561 		if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
562 			continue;
563 
564 		devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
565 
566 		/* This is a workaround for some device trees
567 		 * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
568 		 * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
569 		 * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
570 		 */
571 		if (devfn == prev_devfn)
572 			continue;
573 		prev_devfn = devfn;
574 
575 		/* create a new pci_dev for this device */
576 		dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
577 		if (!dev)
578 			continue;
579 		if (ofpci_verbose)
580 			pci_info(dev, "dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
581 
582 		if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
583 			of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 static ssize_t
588 show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
589 {
590 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
591 	struct device_node *dp;
592 
593 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
594 	dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
595 
596 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pOF\n", dp);
597 }
598 
599 static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
600 
601 static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
602 {
603 	struct pci_dev *dev;
604 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
605 	int err;
606 
607 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
608 		/* we don't really care if we can create this file or
609 		 * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
610 		 * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
611 		 * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
612 		 * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
613 		 * humanoid.
614 		 */
615 		err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
616 		(void) err;
617 	}
618 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
619 		pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
620 }
621 
622 static void pci_claim_legacy_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
623 {
624 	struct pci_bus_region region;
625 	struct resource *p, *root, *conflict;
626 
627 	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
628 		return;
629 
630 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
631 	if (!p)
632 		return;
633 
634 	p->name = "Video RAM area";
635 	p->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
636 
637 	region.start = 0xa0000UL;
638 	region.end = region.start + 0x1ffffUL;
639 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, p, &region);
640 
641 	root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, p);
642 	if (!root) {
643 		pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: no compatible bridge window\n", p);
644 		goto err;
645 	}
646 
647 	conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, p);
648 	if (conflict) {
649 		pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
650 			 p, conflict->name, conflict);
651 		goto err;
652 	}
653 
654 	pci_info(dev, "VGA legacy framebuffer %pR\n", p);
655 	return;
656 
657 err:
658 	kfree(p);
659 }
660 
661 static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
662 {
663 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
664 	struct pci_dev *dev;
665 
666 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
667 		struct resource *r;
668 		int i;
669 
670 		pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r, i) {
671 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
672 				continue;
673 
674 			if (ofpci_verbose)
675 				pci_info(dev, "Claiming Resource %d: %pR\n",
676 					 i, r);
677 
678 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
679 		}
680 
681 		pci_claim_legacy_resources(dev);
682 	}
683 
684 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
685 		pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
686 }
687 
688 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
689 				 struct device *parent)
690 {
691 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
692 	struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
693 	struct pci_bus *bus;
694 
695 	printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %pOF\n", node);
696 
697 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
698 				pbm->io_offset);
699 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
700 				pbm->mem_offset);
701 	if (pbm->mem64_space.flags)
702 		pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem64_space,
703 					pbm->mem64_offset);
704 	pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
705 	pbm->busn.end	= pbm->pci_last_busno;
706 	pbm->busn.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUS;
707 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
708 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
709 				  pbm, &resources);
710 	if (!bus) {
711 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %pOF\n", node);
712 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
713 		return NULL;
714 	}
715 
716 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
717 	pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
718 
719 	pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
720 
721 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
722 	return bus;
723 }
724 
725 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
726 {
727 	struct resource *res;
728 	u16 cmd, oldcmd;
729 	int i;
730 
731 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
732 	oldcmd = cmd;
733 
734 	pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, res, i) {
735 		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
736 		if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
737 			continue;
738 
739 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
740 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
741 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
742 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
743 	}
744 
745 	if (cmd != oldcmd) {
746 		pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", oldcmd, cmd);
747 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
748 	}
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
753 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
754 {
755 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
756 	resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
757 
758 	if (!pbm)
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 
761 	vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + pbm->io_space.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
762 
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
767 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
768 {
769 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
770 
771 	return pbm->numa_node;
772 }
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
774 #endif
775 
776 /* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
777 
778 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
779 {
780 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
781 	int ret;
782 
783 	if (!pbm) {
784 		ret = -ENXIO;
785 	} else {
786 		ret = pbm->index;
787 	}
788 
789 	return ret;
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
792 
793 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
794 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
795 {
796 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
797 	unsigned int irq;
798 
799 	if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
800 		return -EINVAL;
801 
802 	return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
803 }
804 
805 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
806 {
807 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
808 	struct pci_dev *pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
809 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
810 
811 	if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
812 		pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
813 }
814 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
815 
816 /* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
817  * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
818  */
819 int ali_sound_dma_hack(struct device *dev, u64 device_mask)
820 {
821 	struct iommu *iommu = dev->archdata.iommu;
822 	struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
823 	u8 val;
824 
825 	if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
826 		return 0;
827 
828 	if (to_pci_dev(dev)->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL ||
829 	    to_pci_dev(dev)->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 ||
830 	    device_mask != 0x7fffffff)
831 		return 0;
832 
833 	ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
834 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
835 					 NULL);
836 
837 	pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
838 	if (iommu->dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000)
839 		val |= 0x01;
840 	else
841 		val &= ~0x01;
842 	pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
843 	pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
844 	return 1;
845 }
846 
847 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
848 			  const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
849 			  resource_size_t *end)
850 {
851 	struct pci_bus_region region;
852 
853 	/*
854 	 * "User" addresses are shown in /sys/devices/pci.../.../resource
855 	 * and /proc/bus/pci/devices and used as mmap offsets for
856 	 * /proc/bus/pci/BB/DD.F files (see proc_bus_pci_mmap()).
857 	 *
858 	 * On sparc, these are PCI bus addresses, i.e., raw BAR values.
859 	 */
860 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, (struct resource *) rp);
861 	*start = region.start;
862 	*end = region.end;
863 }
864 
865 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
866 {
867 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
868 }
869 
870 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
871 int pcibios_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev)
872 {
873 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
874 
875 	/* Add sriov arch specific initialization here.
876 	 * Copy dev_archdata from PF to VF
877 	 */
878 	if (dev->is_virtfn) {
879 		struct dev_archdata *psd;
880 
881 		pdev = dev->physfn;
882 		psd = &pdev->dev.archdata;
883 		pci_init_dev_archdata(&dev->dev.archdata, psd->iommu,
884 				      psd->stc, psd->host_controller, NULL,
885 				      psd->numa_node);
886 	}
887 	return 0;
888 }
889 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
890 
891 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
892 {
893 	pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
897 
898 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
899 
900 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE  11  /* Max decimal digits + null in u32 */
901 
902 static void pcie_bus_slot_names(struct pci_bus *pbus)
903 {
904 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
905 	struct pci_bus *bus;
906 
907 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
908 		char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
909 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
910 		const u32 *slot_num;
911 		int len;
912 
913 		slot_num = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
914 					   "physical-slot#", &len);
915 
916 		if (slot_num == NULL || len != 4)
917 			continue;
918 
919 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", slot_num[0]);
920 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pbus, slot_num[0], name, NULL);
921 
922 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
923 			pr_err("PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld.\n",
924 			       PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
925 	}
926 
927 	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
928 		pcie_bus_slot_names(bus);
929 }
930 
931 static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
932 {
933 	const struct pci_slot_names {
934 		u32	slot_mask;
935 		char	names[0];
936 	} *prop;
937 	const char *sp;
938 	int len, i;
939 	u32 mask;
940 
941 	prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
942 	if (!prop)
943 		return;
944 
945 	mask = prop->slot_mask;
946 	sp = prop->names;
947 
948 	if (ofpci_verbose)
949 		pci_info(bus, "Making slots for [%pOF] mask[0x%02x]\n",
950 			 node, mask);
951 
952 	i = 0;
953 	while (mask) {
954 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
955 		u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
956 
957 		if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
958 			i++;
959 			continue;
960 		}
961 
962 		if (ofpci_verbose)
963 			pci_info(bus, "Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
964 
965 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
966 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
967 			pci_err(bus, "pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
968 				PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
969 
970 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
971 		mask &= ~this_bit;
972 		i++;
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
977 {
978 	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
979 
980 	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
981 		struct device_node *node;
982 		struct pci_dev *pdev;
983 
984 		pdev = list_first_entry(&pbus->devices, struct pci_dev,
985 					bus_list);
986 
987 		if (pdev && pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
988 			pcie_bus_slot_names(pbus);
989 		} else {
990 
991 			if (pbus->self) {
992 
993 				/* PCI->PCI bridge */
994 				node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
995 
996 			} else {
997 				struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
998 
999 				/* Host PCI controller */
1000 				node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1001 			}
1002 
1003 			pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1004 		}
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	return 0;
1008 }
1009 device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1010 #endif
1011