xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c (revision 82e6fdd6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
7  *
8  * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
9  * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/msi.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
27 #include <asm/irq.h>
28 #include <asm/prom.h>
29 #include <asm/apb.h>
30 
31 #include "pci_impl.h"
32 #include "kernel.h"
33 
34 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
35 struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
36 
37 /* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
38 int pci_num_pbms = 0;
39 
40 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
41 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
42 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
43 
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
45 
46 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
47 {
48 	unsigned long flags;
49 	u8 byte;
50 
51 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
52 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
53 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
54 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
55 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
56 			     "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
57 			     "membar #Sync"
58 			     : "=r" (byte)
59 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
60 			     : "memory");
61 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
62 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
63 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
64 		*ret = byte;
65 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
66 }
67 
68 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
69 {
70 	unsigned long flags;
71 	u16 word;
72 
73 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
74 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
75 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
76 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
77 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
78 			     "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
79 			     "membar #Sync"
80 			     : "=r" (word)
81 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
82 			     : "memory");
83 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
84 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
85 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
86 		*ret = word;
87 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
88 }
89 
90 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
91 {
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 	u32 dword;
94 
95 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
96 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
97 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
98 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
99 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
100 			     "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
101 			     "membar #Sync"
102 			     : "=r" (dword)
103 			     : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
104 			     : "memory");
105 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
106 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
107 	if (!pci_poke_faulted)
108 		*ret = dword;
109 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
110 }
111 
112 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
113 {
114 	unsigned long flags;
115 
116 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
117 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
118 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
119 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
120 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
121 			     "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
122 			     "membar #Sync"
123 			     : /* no outputs */
124 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
125 			     : "memory");
126 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
127 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
128 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
129 }
130 
131 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
132 {
133 	unsigned long flags;
134 
135 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
136 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
137 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
138 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
139 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
140 			     "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
141 			     "membar #Sync"
142 			     : /* no outputs */
143 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
144 			     : "memory");
145 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
146 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
147 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
148 }
149 
150 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
151 {
152 	unsigned long flags;
153 
154 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
155 	pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
156 	pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
157 	pci_poke_faulted = 0;
158 	__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
159 			     "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
160 			     "membar #Sync"
161 			     : /* no outputs */
162 			     : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
163 			     : "memory");
164 	pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
165 	pci_poke_cpu = -1;
166 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
167 }
168 
169 static int ofpci_verbose;
170 
171 static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
172 {
173 	int val = 0;
174 
175 	get_option(&str, &val);
176 	if (val)
177 		ofpci_verbose = 1;
178 	return 1;
179 }
180 
181 __setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
182 
183 static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
184 {
185 	unsigned long flags = 0;
186 
187 	if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
188 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
189 		flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
190 		if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
191 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
192 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
193 		if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
194 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
195 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
196 	} else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
197 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
198 	return flags;
199 }
200 
201 /* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
202  * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
203  * mapping.
204  */
205 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
206 			       struct device_node *node,
207 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
208 {
209 	struct resource *op_res;
210 	const u32 *addrs;
211 	int proplen;
212 
213 	addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
214 	if (!addrs)
215 		return;
216 	if (ofpci_verbose)
217 		printk("    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
218 		       proplen, addrs);
219 	op_res = &op->resource[0];
220 	for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
221 		struct resource *res;
222 		unsigned long flags;
223 		int i;
224 
225 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
226 		if (!flags)
227 			continue;
228 		i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
229 		if (ofpci_verbose)
230 			printk("  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
231 			       op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
232 
233 		if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
234 			res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
235 		} else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
236 			res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
237 			flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
238 		} else {
239 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
240 			continue;
241 		}
242 		res->start = op_res->start;
243 		res->end = op_res->end;
244 		res->flags = flags;
245 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 static void pci_init_dev_archdata(struct dev_archdata *sd, void *iommu,
250 				  void *stc, void *host_controller,
251 				  struct platform_device  *op,
252 				  int numa_node)
253 {
254 	sd->iommu = iommu;
255 	sd->stc = stc;
256 	sd->host_controller = host_controller;
257 	sd->op = op;
258 	sd->numa_node = numa_node;
259 }
260 
261 static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
262 					 struct device_node *node,
263 					 struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
264 {
265 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
266 	struct platform_device *op;
267 	struct pci_dev *dev;
268 	const char *type;
269 	u32 class;
270 
271 	dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
272 	if (!dev)
273 		return NULL;
274 
275 	op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
276 	sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
277 	pci_init_dev_archdata(sd, pbm->iommu, &pbm->stc, pbm, op,
278 			      pbm->numa_node);
279 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
280 	sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
281 	sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
282 	sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
283 
284 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "ebus"))
285 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
286 
287 	type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
288 	if (type == NULL)
289 		type = "";
290 
291 	if (ofpci_verbose)
292 		printk("    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
293 		       devfn, type);
294 
295 	dev->sysdata = node;
296 	dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
297 	dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
298 	dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
299 	dev->devfn = devfn;
300 	dev->multifunction = 0;		/* maybe a lie? */
301 	set_pcie_port_type(dev);
302 
303 	pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
304 	dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
305 	dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
306 	dev->subsystem_vendor =
307 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
308 	dev->subsystem_device =
309 		of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
310 
311 	dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
312 
313 	/* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
314 	 * to read what is in the register right now.  One
315 	 * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
316 	 * firmware can sample the value before the the IDE
317 	 * interface is programmed into native mode.
318 	 */
319 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
320 	dev->class = class >> 8;
321 	dev->revision = class & 0xff;
322 
323 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
324 		dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
325 
326 	if (ofpci_verbose)
327 		printk("    class: 0x%x device name: %s\n",
328 		       dev->class, pci_name(dev));
329 
330 	/* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
331 	 * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
332 	 * disabled.
333 	 */
334 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
335 		pci_set_master(dev);
336 
337 	dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;	/* unknown power state */
338 	dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
339 	dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
340 
341 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "pci")) {
342 		/* a PCI-PCI bridge */
343 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
344 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
345 	} else if (!strcmp(type, "cardbus")) {
346 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
347 	} else {
348 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
349 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
350 
351 		dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
352 		if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
353 			dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
354 	}
355 
356 	pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
357 
358 	if (ofpci_verbose)
359 		printk("    adding to system ...\n");
360 
361 	pci_device_add(dev, bus);
362 
363 	return dev;
364 }
365 
366 static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
367 {
368 	u32 idx, first, last;
369 
370 	first = 8;
371 	last = 0;
372 	for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
373 		if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
374 			if (first > idx)
375 				first = idx;
376 			if (last < idx)
377 				last = idx;
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	*first_p = first;
382 	*last_p = last;
383 }
384 
385 /* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
386  * a proper 'ranges' property.
387  */
388 static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
389 			    struct pci_bus *bus,
390 			    struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
391 {
392 	struct pci_bus_region region;
393 	struct resource *res;
394 	u32 first, last;
395 	u8 map;
396 
397 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
398 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
399 	res = bus->resource[0];
400 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
401 	region.start = (first << 21);
402 	region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
403 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
404 
405 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
406 	apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
407 	res = bus->resource[1];
408 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
409 	region.start = (first << 29);
410 	region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
411 	pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
412 }
413 
414 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
415 			    struct device_node *node,
416 			    struct pci_bus *bus);
417 
418 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i)	((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
419 
420 static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
421 			       struct device_node *node,
422 			       struct pci_dev *dev)
423 {
424 	struct pci_bus *bus;
425 	const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
426 	int len, i, simba;
427 	struct pci_bus_region region;
428 	struct resource *res;
429 	unsigned int flags;
430 	u64 size;
431 
432 	if (ofpci_verbose)
433 		printk("of_scan_pci_bridge(%s)\n", node->full_name);
434 
435 	/* parse bus-range property */
436 	busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
437 	if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
438 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
439 		       node->full_name);
440 		return;
441 	}
442 
443 	if (ofpci_verbose)
444 		printk("    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
445 		       busrange[0], busrange[1]);
446 
447 	ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
448 	simba = 0;
449 	if (ranges == NULL) {
450 		const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
451 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
452 			simba = 1;
453 	}
454 
455 	bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
456 	if (!bus) {
457 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create pci bus for %s\n",
458 		       node->full_name);
459 		return;
460 	}
461 
462 	bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
463 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
464 	bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
465 
466 	if (ofpci_verbose)
467 		printk("    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
468 		       ranges, simba);
469 
470 	/* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
471 	/* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
472 	res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
473 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
474 		res->flags = 0;
475 		bus->resource[i] = res;
476 		++res;
477 	}
478 	if (simba) {
479 		apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
480 		goto after_ranges;
481 	} else if (ranges == NULL) {
482 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
483 		goto after_ranges;
484 	}
485 	i = 1;
486 	for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
487 		u64 start;
488 
489 		if (ofpci_verbose)
490 			printk("    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
491 			       "%08x:%08x]\n",
492 			       ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
493 			       ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
494 
495 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
496 		size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
497 		if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
498 			continue;
499 
500 		/* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
501 		 * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
502 		 * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
503 		 *
504 		 * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
505 		 * tries to be claimed.
506 		 */
507 		if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
508 			continue;
509 
510 		if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
511 			res = bus->resource[0];
512 			if (res->flags) {
513 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: ignoring extra I/O range"
514 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
515 				continue;
516 			}
517 		} else {
518 			if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
519 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: too many memory ranges"
520 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
521 				continue;
522 			}
523 			res = bus->resource[i];
524 			++i;
525 		}
526 
527 		res->flags = flags;
528 		region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
529 		region.end = region.start + size - 1;
530 
531 		if (ofpci_verbose)
532 			printk("      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
533 			       flags, start, size);
534 
535 		pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
536 	}
537 after_ranges:
538 	sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
539 		bus->number);
540 	if (ofpci_verbose)
541 		printk("    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
542 
543 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
544 }
545 
546 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
547 			    struct device_node *node,
548 			    struct pci_bus *bus)
549 {
550 	struct device_node *child;
551 	const u32 *reg;
552 	int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
553 	struct pci_dev *dev;
554 
555 	if (ofpci_verbose)
556 		printk("PCI: scan_bus[%s] bus no %d\n",
557 		       node->full_name, bus->number);
558 
559 	child = NULL;
560 	prev_devfn = -1;
561 	while ((child = of_get_next_child(node, child)) != NULL) {
562 		if (ofpci_verbose)
563 			printk("  * %s\n", child->full_name);
564 		reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
565 		if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
566 			continue;
567 
568 		devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
569 
570 		/* This is a workaround for some device trees
571 		 * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
572 		 * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
573 		 * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
574 		 */
575 		if (devfn == prev_devfn)
576 			continue;
577 		prev_devfn = devfn;
578 
579 		/* create a new pci_dev for this device */
580 		dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
581 		if (!dev)
582 			continue;
583 		if (ofpci_verbose)
584 			printk("PCI: dev header type: %x\n",
585 			       dev->hdr_type);
586 
587 		if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
588 			of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
589 	}
590 }
591 
592 static ssize_t
593 show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
594 {
595 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
596 	struct device_node *dp;
597 
598 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
599 	dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
600 
601 	return snprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dp->full_name);
602 }
603 
604 static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
605 
606 static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
607 {
608 	struct pci_dev *dev;
609 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
610 	int err;
611 
612 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
613 		/* we don't really care if we can create this file or
614 		 * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
615 		 * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
616 		 * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
617 		 * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
618 		 * humanoid.
619 		 */
620 		err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
621 		(void) err;
622 	}
623 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
624 		pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
625 }
626 
627 static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
628 {
629 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
630 	struct pci_dev *dev;
631 
632 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
633 		int i;
634 
635 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
636 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
637 
638 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
639 				continue;
640 
641 			if (ofpci_verbose)
642 				printk("PCI: Claiming %s: "
643 				       "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
644 				       pci_name(dev), i,
645 				       (unsigned long long)r->start,
646 				       (unsigned long long)r->end,
647 				       (unsigned int)r->flags);
648 
649 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
654 		pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
655 }
656 
657 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
658 				 struct device *parent)
659 {
660 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
661 	struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
662 	struct pci_bus *bus;
663 
664 	printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %s\n", node->full_name);
665 
666 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
667 				pbm->io_space.start);
668 	pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
669 				pbm->mem_space.start);
670 	if (pbm->mem64_space.flags)
671 		pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem64_space,
672 					pbm->mem_space.start);
673 	pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
674 	pbm->busn.end	= pbm->pci_last_busno;
675 	pbm->busn.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUS;
676 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
677 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
678 				  pbm, &resources);
679 	if (!bus) {
680 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %s\n",
681 		       node->full_name);
682 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
683 		return NULL;
684 	}
685 
686 	pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
687 	pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
688 
689 	pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
690 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
691 	return bus;
692 }
693 
694 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
695 {
696 	u16 cmd, oldcmd;
697 	int i;
698 
699 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
700 	oldcmd = cmd;
701 
702 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
703 		struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
704 
705 		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
706 		if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
707 			continue;
708 
709 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
710 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
711 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
712 			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
713 	}
714 
715 	if (cmd != oldcmd) {
716 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Enabling device: (%s), cmd %x\n",
717 		       pci_name(dev), cmd);
718                 /* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI command register.  */
719 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
720 	}
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
725 
726 /* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
727  * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
728  * that controller.
729  *
730  * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
731  * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
732  */
733 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
734 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
735 {
736 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
737 	unsigned long space_size, user_offset, user_size;
738 
739 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
740 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->io_space);
741 	} else {
742 		space_size = resource_size(&pbm->mem_space);
743 	}
744 
745 	/* Make sure the request is in range. */
746 	user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
747 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
748 
749 	if (user_offset >= space_size ||
750 	    (user_offset + user_size) > space_size)
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 
753 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
754 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->io_space.start +
755 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
756 	} else {
757 		vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->mem_space.start +
758 				 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
759 	}
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 /* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
765  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
766  *
767  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
768  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
769  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
770  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
771  *
772  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
773  */
774 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
775 				  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
776 				  enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
777 {
778 	unsigned long user_paddr, user_size;
779 	int i, err;
780 
781 	/* First compute the physical address in vma->vm_pgoff,
782 	 * making sure the user offset is within range in the
783 	 * appropriate PCI space.
784 	 */
785 	err = __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(pdev, vma, mmap_state);
786 	if (err)
787 		return err;
788 
789 	/* If this is a mapping on a host bridge, any address
790 	 * is OK.
791 	 */
792 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
793 		return err;
794 
795 	/* Otherwise make sure it's in the range for one of the
796 	 * device's resources.
797 	 */
798 	user_paddr = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
799 	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
800 
801 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
802 		struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
803 		resource_size_t aligned_end;
804 
805 		/* Active? */
806 		if (!rp->flags)
807 			continue;
808 
809 		/* Same type? */
810 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
811 			if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
812 				continue;
813 		} else {
814 			if ((mmap_state == pci_mmap_io &&
815 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) ||
816 			    (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem &&
817 			     (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0))
818 				continue;
819 		}
820 
821 		/* Align the resource end to the next page address.
822 		 * PAGE_SIZE intentionally added instead of (PAGE_SIZE - 1),
823 		 * because actually we need the address of the next byte
824 		 * after rp->end.
825 		 */
826 		aligned_end = (rp->end + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
827 
828 		if ((rp->start <= user_paddr) &&
829 		    (user_paddr + user_size) <= aligned_end)
830 			break;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (i > PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
834 		return -EINVAL;
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 /* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
840  * device mapping.
841  */
842 static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
843 					     enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
844 {
845 	/* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing.  */
846 }
847 
848 /* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
849  * for this architecture.  The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
850  * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
851  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
852  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
853  *
854  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
855  */
856 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
857 			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
858 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
859 {
860 	int ret;
861 
862 	ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
863 	if (ret < 0)
864 		return ret;
865 
866 	__pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state);
867 
868 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
869 	ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
870 				 vma->vm_pgoff,
871 				 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
872 				 vma->vm_page_prot);
873 	if (ret)
874 		return ret;
875 
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
880 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
881 {
882 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
883 
884 	return pbm->numa_node;
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
887 #endif
888 
889 /* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
890 
891 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
892 {
893 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
894 	int ret;
895 
896 	if (!pbm) {
897 		ret = -ENXIO;
898 	} else {
899 		ret = pbm->index;
900 	}
901 
902 	return ret;
903 }
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
905 
906 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
907 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
908 {
909 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
910 	unsigned int irq;
911 
912 	if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
913 		return -EINVAL;
914 
915 	return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
916 }
917 
918 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
919 {
920 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
921 	struct pci_dev *pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
922 	struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
923 
924 	if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
925 		pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
926 }
927 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
928 
929 static void ali_sound_dma_hack(struct pci_dev *pdev, int set_bit)
930 {
931 	struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
932 	u8 val;
933 
934 	/* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
935 	 * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
936 	 */
937 	ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
938 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
939 					 NULL);
940 
941 	pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
942 	if (set_bit)
943 		val |= 0x01;
944 	else
945 		val &= ~0x01;
946 	pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
947 	pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
948 }
949 
950 int pci64_dma_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 device_mask)
951 {
952 	u64 dma_addr_mask;
953 
954 	if (pdev == NULL) {
955 		dma_addr_mask = 0xffffffff;
956 	} else {
957 		struct iommu *iommu = pdev->dev.archdata.iommu;
958 
959 		dma_addr_mask = iommu->dma_addr_mask;
960 
961 		if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL &&
962 		    pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 &&
963 		    device_mask == 0x7fffffff) {
964 			ali_sound_dma_hack(pdev,
965 					   (dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000) != 0);
966 			return 1;
967 		}
968 	}
969 
970 	if (device_mask >= (1UL << 32UL))
971 		return 0;
972 
973 	return (device_mask & dma_addr_mask) == dma_addr_mask;
974 }
975 
976 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
977 			  const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
978 			  resource_size_t *end)
979 {
980 	struct pci_bus_region region;
981 
982 	/*
983 	 * "User" addresses are shown in /sys/devices/pci.../.../resource
984 	 * and /proc/bus/pci/devices and used as mmap offsets for
985 	 * /proc/bus/pci/BB/DD.F files (see proc_bus_pci_mmap()).
986 	 *
987 	 * On sparc, these are PCI bus addresses, i.e., raw BAR values.
988 	 */
989 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, (struct resource *) rp);
990 	*start = region.start;
991 	*end = region.end;
992 }
993 
994 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
995 {
996 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
997 }
998 
999 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1000 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1001 {
1002 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1003 
1004 	/* Add sriov arch specific initialization here.
1005 	 * Copy dev_archdata from PF to VF
1006 	 */
1007 	if (dev->is_virtfn) {
1008 		struct dev_archdata *psd;
1009 
1010 		pdev = dev->physfn;
1011 		psd = &pdev->dev.archdata;
1012 		pci_init_dev_archdata(&dev->dev.archdata, psd->iommu,
1013 				      psd->stc, psd->host_controller, NULL,
1014 				      psd->numa_node);
1015 	}
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1019 
1020 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
1021 {
1022 	pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1026 
1027 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1028 
1029 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE  11  /* Max decimal digits + null in u32 */
1030 
1031 static void pcie_bus_slot_names(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1032 {
1033 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1034 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1035 
1036 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
1037 		char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
1038 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1039 		const u32 *slot_num;
1040 		int len;
1041 
1042 		slot_num = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
1043 					   "physical-slot#", &len);
1044 
1045 		if (slot_num == NULL || len != 4)
1046 			continue;
1047 
1048 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", slot_num[0]);
1049 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pbus, slot_num[0], name, NULL);
1050 
1051 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1052 			pr_err("PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld.\n",
1053 			       PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
1057 		pcie_bus_slot_names(bus);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
1061 {
1062 	const struct pci_slot_names {
1063 		u32	slot_mask;
1064 		char	names[0];
1065 	} *prop;
1066 	const char *sp;
1067 	int len, i;
1068 	u32 mask;
1069 
1070 	prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
1071 	if (!prop)
1072 		return;
1073 
1074 	mask = prop->slot_mask;
1075 	sp = prop->names;
1076 
1077 	if (ofpci_verbose)
1078 		printk("PCI: Making slots for [%s] mask[0x%02x]\n",
1079 		       node->full_name, mask);
1080 
1081 	i = 0;
1082 	while (mask) {
1083 		struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1084 		u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
1085 
1086 		if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
1087 			i++;
1088 			continue;
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		if (ofpci_verbose)
1092 			printk("PCI: Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
1093 
1094 		pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
1095 		if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1096 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
1097 			       PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1098 
1099 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1100 		mask &= ~this_bit;
1101 		i++;
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
1106 {
1107 	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1108 
1109 	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
1110 		struct device_node *node;
1111 		struct pci_dev *pdev;
1112 
1113 		pdev = list_first_entry(&pbus->devices, struct pci_dev,
1114 					bus_list);
1115 
1116 		if (pdev && pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
1117 			pcie_bus_slot_names(pbus);
1118 		} else {
1119 
1120 			if (pbus->self) {
1121 
1122 				/* PCI->PCI bridge */
1123 				node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
1124 
1125 			} else {
1126 				struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
1127 
1128 				/* Host PCI controller */
1129 				node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1130 			}
1131 
1132 			pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1139 #endif
1140