xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_64.c (revision 39f555fb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/string.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/export.h>
7 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
15 
16 #include "of_device_common.h"
17 
18 void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, char *name)
19 {
20 	unsigned long ret = res->start + offset;
21 	struct resource *r;
22 
23 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
24 		r = request_mem_region(ret, size, name);
25 	else
26 		r = request_region(ret, size, name);
27 	if (!r)
28 		ret = 0;
29 
30 	return (void __iomem *) ret;
31 }
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
33 
34 void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
35 {
36 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
37 		release_mem_region((unsigned long) base, size);
38 	else
39 		release_region((unsigned long) base, size);
40 }
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
42 
43 /*
44  * PCI bus specific translator
45  */
46 
47 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
48 {
49 	if (of_node_name_eq(np, "pci")) {
50 		const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
51 
52 		if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
53 			return 0;
54 
55 		/* Do not do PCI specific frobbing if the
56 		 * PCI bridge lacks a ranges property.  We
57 		 * want to pass it through up to the next
58 		 * parent as-is, not with the PCI translate
59 		 * method which chops off the top address cell.
60 		 */
61 		if (!of_property_present(np, "ranges"))
62 			return 0;
63 
64 		return 1;
65 	}
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static int of_bus_simba_match(struct device_node *np)
71 {
72 	const char *model = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
73 
74 	if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
75 		return 1;
76 
77 	/* Treat PCI busses lacking ranges property just like
78 	 * simba.
79 	 */
80 	if (of_node_name_eq(np, "pci")) {
81 		if (!of_property_present(np, "ranges"))
82 			return 1;
83 	}
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 static int of_bus_simba_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
89 			    int na, int ns, int pna)
90 {
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
95 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
96 {
97 	if (addrc)
98 		*addrc = 3;
99 	if (sizec)
100 		*sizec = 2;
101 }
102 
103 static int of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
104 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
105 {
106 	u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
107 	int i;
108 
109 	/* Check address type match */
110 	if (!((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x03000000))
111 		goto type_match;
112 
113 	/* Special exception, we can map a 64-bit address into
114 	 * a 32-bit range.
115 	 */
116 	if ((addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x03000000 &&
117 	    (range[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x02000000)
118 		goto type_match;
119 
120 	return -EINVAL;
121 
122 type_match:
123 	if (of_out_of_range(addr + 1, range + 1, range + na + pna,
124 			    na - 1, ns))
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 
127 	/* Start with the parent range base.  */
128 	memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
129 
130 	/* Add in the child address offset, skipping high cell.  */
131 	for (i = 0; i < na - 1; i++)
132 		result[pna - 1 - i] +=
133 			(addr[na - 1 - i] -
134 			 range[na - 1 - i]);
135 
136 	memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static unsigned long of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 *addr, unsigned long flags)
142 {
143 	u32 w = addr[0];
144 
145 	/* For PCI, we override whatever child busses may have used.  */
146 	flags = 0;
147 	switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
148 	case 0x01:
149 		flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
150 		break;
151 
152 	case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
153 	case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
154 		flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
155 		break;
156 	}
157 	if (w & 0x40000000)
158 		flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
159 	return flags;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * FHC/Central bus specific translator.
164  *
165  * This is just needed to hard-code the address and size cell
166  * counts.  'fhc' and 'central' nodes lack the #address-cells and
167  * #size-cells properties, and if you walk to the root on such
168  * Enterprise boxes all you'll get is a #size-cells of 2 which is
169  * not what we want to use.
170  */
171 static int of_bus_fhc_match(struct device_node *np)
172 {
173 	return of_node_name_eq(np, "fhc") ||
174 		of_node_name_eq(np, "central");
175 }
176 
177 #define of_bus_fhc_count_cells of_bus_sbus_count_cells
178 
179 /*
180  * Array of bus specific translators
181  */
182 
183 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
184 	/* PCI */
185 	{
186 		.name = "pci",
187 		.addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
188 		.match = of_bus_pci_match,
189 		.count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
190 		.map = of_bus_pci_map,
191 		.get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
192 	},
193 	/* SIMBA */
194 	{
195 		.name = "simba",
196 		.addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
197 		.match = of_bus_simba_match,
198 		.count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
199 		.map = of_bus_simba_map,
200 		.get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
201 	},
202 	/* SBUS */
203 	{
204 		.name = "sbus",
205 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
206 		.match = of_bus_sbus_match,
207 		.count_cells = of_bus_sbus_count_cells,
208 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
209 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
210 	},
211 	/* FHC */
212 	{
213 		.name = "fhc",
214 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
215 		.match = of_bus_fhc_match,
216 		.count_cells = of_bus_fhc_count_cells,
217 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
218 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
219 	},
220 	/* Default */
221 	{
222 		.name = "default",
223 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
224 		.match = NULL,
225 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
226 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
227 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
228 	},
229 };
230 
231 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
232 {
233 	int i;
234 
235 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i ++)
236 		if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
237 			return &of_busses[i];
238 	BUG();
239 	return NULL;
240 }
241 
242 static int __init build_one_resource(struct device_node *parent,
243 				     struct of_bus *bus,
244 				     struct of_bus *pbus,
245 				     u32 *addr,
246 				     int na, int ns, int pna)
247 {
248 	const u32 *ranges;
249 	int rone, rlen;
250 
251 	ranges = of_get_property(parent, "ranges", &rlen);
252 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
253 		u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
254 		int i;
255 
256 		memset(result, 0, pna * 4);
257 		for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
258 			result[pna - 1 - i] =
259 				addr[na - 1 - i];
260 
261 		memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
262 		return 0;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
266 	rlen /= 4;
267 	rone = na + pna + ns;
268 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
269 		if (!bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna))
270 			return 0;
271 	}
272 
273 	/* When we miss an I/O space match on PCI, just pass it up
274 	 * to the next PCI bridge and/or controller.
275 	 */
276 	if (!strcmp(bus->name, "pci") &&
277 	    (addr[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x01000000)
278 		return 0;
279 
280 	return 1;
281 }
282 
283 static int __init use_1to1_mapping(struct device_node *pp)
284 {
285 	/* If we have a ranges property in the parent, use it.  */
286 	if (of_property_present(pp, "ranges"))
287 		return 0;
288 
289 	/* If the parent is the dma node of an ISA bus, pass
290 	 * the translation up to the root.
291 	 *
292 	 * Some SBUS devices use intermediate nodes to express
293 	 * hierarchy within the device itself.  These aren't
294 	 * real bus nodes, and don't have a 'ranges' property.
295 	 * But, we should still pass the translation work up
296 	 * to the SBUS itself.
297 	 */
298 	if (of_node_name_eq(pp, "dma") ||
299 	    of_node_name_eq(pp, "espdma") ||
300 	    of_node_name_eq(pp, "ledma") ||
301 	    of_node_name_eq(pp, "lebuffer"))
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	/* Similarly for all PCI bridges, if we get this far
305 	 * it lacks a ranges property, and this will include
306 	 * cases like Simba.
307 	 */
308 	if (of_node_name_eq(pp, "pci"))
309 		return 0;
310 
311 	return 1;
312 }
313 
314 static int of_resource_verbose;
315 
316 static void __init build_device_resources(struct platform_device *op,
317 					  struct device *parent)
318 {
319 	struct platform_device *p_op;
320 	struct of_bus *bus;
321 	int na, ns;
322 	int index, num_reg;
323 	const void *preg;
324 
325 	if (!parent)
326 		return;
327 
328 	p_op = to_platform_device(parent);
329 	bus = of_match_bus(p_op->dev.of_node);
330 	bus->count_cells(op->dev.of_node, &na, &ns);
331 
332 	preg = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, bus->addr_prop_name, &num_reg);
333 	if (!preg || num_reg == 0)
334 		return;
335 
336 	/* Convert to num-cells.  */
337 	num_reg /= 4;
338 
339 	/* Convert to num-entries.  */
340 	num_reg /= na + ns;
341 
342 	/* Prevent overrunning the op->resources[] array.  */
343 	if (num_reg > PROMREG_MAX) {
344 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%pOF: Too many regs (%d), "
345 		       "limiting to %d.\n",
346 		       op->dev.of_node, num_reg, PROMREG_MAX);
347 		num_reg = PROMREG_MAX;
348 	}
349 
350 	op->resource = op->archdata.resource;
351 	op->num_resources = num_reg;
352 	for (index = 0; index < num_reg; index++) {
353 		struct resource *r = &op->resource[index];
354 		u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
355 		const u32 *reg = (preg + (index * ((na + ns) * 4)));
356 		struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
357 		struct device_node *pp = p_op->dev.of_node;
358 		struct of_bus *pbus, *dbus;
359 		u64 size, result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
360 		unsigned long flags;
361 		int dna, dns;
362 		int pna, pns;
363 
364 		size = of_read_addr(reg + na, ns);
365 		memcpy(addr, reg, na * 4);
366 
367 		flags = bus->get_flags(addr, 0);
368 
369 		if (use_1to1_mapping(pp)) {
370 			result = of_read_addr(addr, na);
371 			goto build_res;
372 		}
373 
374 		dna = na;
375 		dns = ns;
376 		dbus = bus;
377 
378 		while (1) {
379 			dp = pp;
380 			pp = dp->parent;
381 			if (!pp) {
382 				result = of_read_addr(addr, dna);
383 				break;
384 			}
385 
386 			pbus = of_match_bus(pp);
387 			pbus->count_cells(dp, &pna, &pns);
388 
389 			if (build_one_resource(dp, dbus, pbus, addr,
390 					       dna, dns, pna))
391 				break;
392 
393 			flags = pbus->get_flags(addr, flags);
394 
395 			dna = pna;
396 			dns = pns;
397 			dbus = pbus;
398 		}
399 
400 	build_res:
401 		memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
402 
403 		if (of_resource_verbose)
404 			printk("%pOF reg[%d] -> %llx\n",
405 			       op->dev.of_node, index,
406 			       result);
407 
408 		if (result != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
409 			if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
410 				result &= 0x0fffffffffffffffUL;
411 
412 			r->start = result;
413 			r->end = result + size - 1;
414 			r->flags = flags;
415 		}
416 		r->name = op->dev.of_node->full_name;
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 static struct device_node * __init
421 apply_interrupt_map(struct device_node *dp, struct device_node *pp,
422 		    const u32 *imap, int imlen, const u32 *imask,
423 		    unsigned int *irq_p)
424 {
425 	struct device_node *cp;
426 	unsigned int irq = *irq_p;
427 	struct of_bus *bus;
428 	phandle handle;
429 	const u32 *reg;
430 	int na, num_reg, i;
431 
432 	bus = of_match_bus(pp);
433 	bus->count_cells(dp, &na, NULL);
434 
435 	reg = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &num_reg);
436 	if (!reg || !num_reg)
437 		return NULL;
438 
439 	imlen /= ((na + 3) * 4);
440 	handle = 0;
441 	for (i = 0; i < imlen; i++) {
442 		int j;
443 
444 		for (j = 0; j < na; j++) {
445 			if ((reg[j] & imask[j]) != imap[j])
446 				goto next;
447 		}
448 		if (imap[na] == irq) {
449 			handle = imap[na + 1];
450 			irq = imap[na + 2];
451 			break;
452 		}
453 
454 	next:
455 		imap += (na + 3);
456 	}
457 	if (i == imlen) {
458 		/* Psycho and Sabre PCI controllers can have 'interrupt-map'
459 		 * properties that do not include the on-board device
460 		 * interrupts.  Instead, the device's 'interrupts' property
461 		 * is already a fully specified INO value.
462 		 *
463 		 * Handle this by deciding that, if we didn't get a
464 		 * match in the parent's 'interrupt-map', and the
465 		 * parent is an IRQ translator, then use the parent as
466 		 * our IRQ controller.
467 		 */
468 		if (pp->irq_trans)
469 			return pp;
470 
471 		return NULL;
472 	}
473 
474 	*irq_p = irq;
475 	cp = of_find_node_by_phandle(handle);
476 
477 	return cp;
478 }
479 
480 static unsigned int __init pci_irq_swizzle(struct device_node *dp,
481 					   struct device_node *pp,
482 					   unsigned int irq)
483 {
484 	const struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs;
485 	unsigned int bus, devfn, slot, ret;
486 
487 	if (irq < 1 || irq > 4)
488 		return irq;
489 
490 	regs = of_get_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
491 	if (!regs)
492 		return irq;
493 
494 	bus = (regs->phys_hi >> 16) & 0xff;
495 	devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff;
496 	slot = (devfn >> 3) & 0x1f;
497 
498 	if (pp->irq_trans) {
499 		/* Derived from Table 8-3, U2P User's Manual.  This branch
500 		 * is handling a PCI controller that lacks a proper set of
501 		 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.  The
502 		 * Ultra-E450 is one example.
503 		 *
504 		 * The bit layout is BSSLL, where:
505 		 * B: 0 on bus A, 1 on bus B
506 		 * D: 2-bit slot number, derived from PCI device number as
507 		 *    (dev - 1) for bus A, or (dev - 2) for bus B
508 		 * L: 2-bit line number
509 		 */
510 		if (bus & 0x80) {
511 			/* PBM-A */
512 			bus  = 0x00;
513 			slot = (slot - 1) << 2;
514 		} else {
515 			/* PBM-B */
516 			bus  = 0x10;
517 			slot = (slot - 2) << 2;
518 		}
519 		irq -= 1;
520 
521 		ret = (bus | slot | irq);
522 	} else {
523 		/* Going through a PCI-PCI bridge that lacks a set of
524 		 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.
525 		 */
526 		ret = ((irq - 1 + (slot & 3)) & 3) + 1;
527 	}
528 
529 	return ret;
530 }
531 
532 static int of_irq_verbose;
533 
534 static unsigned int __init build_one_device_irq(struct platform_device *op,
535 						struct device *parent,
536 						unsigned int irq)
537 {
538 	struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
539 	struct device_node *pp, *ip;
540 	unsigned int orig_irq = irq;
541 	int nid;
542 
543 	if (irq == 0xffffffff)
544 		return irq;
545 
546 	if (dp->irq_trans) {
547 		irq = dp->irq_trans->irq_build(dp, irq,
548 					       dp->irq_trans->data);
549 
550 		if (of_irq_verbose)
551 			printk("%pOF: direct translate %x --> %x\n",
552 			       dp, orig_irq, irq);
553 
554 		goto out;
555 	}
556 
557 	/* Something more complicated.  Walk up to the root, applying
558 	 * interrupt-map or bus specific translations, until we hit
559 	 * an IRQ translator.
560 	 *
561 	 * If we hit a bus type or situation we cannot handle, we
562 	 * stop and assume that the original IRQ number was in a
563 	 * format which has special meaning to it's immediate parent.
564 	 */
565 	pp = dp->parent;
566 	ip = NULL;
567 	while (pp) {
568 		const void *imap, *imsk;
569 		int imlen;
570 
571 		imap = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map", &imlen);
572 		imsk = of_get_property(pp, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
573 		if (imap && imsk) {
574 			struct device_node *iret;
575 			int this_orig_irq = irq;
576 
577 			iret = apply_interrupt_map(dp, pp,
578 						   imap, imlen, imsk,
579 						   &irq);
580 
581 			if (of_irq_verbose)
582 				printk("%pOF: Apply [%pOF:%x] imap --> [%pOF:%x]\n",
583 				       op->dev.of_node,
584 				       pp, this_orig_irq, iret, irq);
585 
586 			if (!iret)
587 				break;
588 
589 			if (iret->irq_trans) {
590 				ip = iret;
591 				break;
592 			}
593 		} else {
594 			if (of_node_name_eq(pp, "pci")) {
595 				unsigned int this_orig_irq = irq;
596 
597 				irq = pci_irq_swizzle(dp, pp, irq);
598 				if (of_irq_verbose)
599 					printk("%pOF: PCI swizzle [%pOF] "
600 					       "%x --> %x\n",
601 					       op->dev.of_node,
602 					       pp, this_orig_irq,
603 					       irq);
604 
605 			}
606 
607 			if (pp->irq_trans) {
608 				ip = pp;
609 				break;
610 			}
611 		}
612 		dp = pp;
613 		pp = pp->parent;
614 	}
615 	if (!ip)
616 		return orig_irq;
617 
618 	irq = ip->irq_trans->irq_build(op->dev.of_node, irq,
619 				       ip->irq_trans->data);
620 	if (of_irq_verbose)
621 		printk("%pOF: Apply IRQ trans [%pOF] %x --> %x\n",
622 		      op->dev.of_node, ip, orig_irq, irq);
623 
624 out:
625 	nid = of_node_to_nid(dp);
626 	if (nid != -1) {
627 		cpumask_t numa_mask;
628 
629 		cpumask_copy(&numa_mask, cpumask_of_node(nid));
630 		irq_set_affinity(irq, &numa_mask);
631 	}
632 
633 	return irq;
634 }
635 
636 static struct platform_device * __init scan_one_device(struct device_node *dp,
637 						 struct device *parent)
638 {
639 	struct platform_device *op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
640 	const unsigned int *irq;
641 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
642 	int len, i;
643 
644 	if (!op)
645 		return NULL;
646 
647 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
648 	sd->op = op;
649 
650 	op->dev.of_node = dp;
651 
652 	irq = of_get_property(dp, "interrupts", &len);
653 	if (irq) {
654 		op->archdata.num_irqs = len / 4;
655 
656 		/* Prevent overrunning the op->irqs[] array.  */
657 		if (op->archdata.num_irqs > PROMINTR_MAX) {
658 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%pOF: Too many irqs (%d), "
659 			       "limiting to %d.\n",
660 			       dp, op->archdata.num_irqs, PROMINTR_MAX);
661 			op->archdata.num_irqs = PROMINTR_MAX;
662 		}
663 		memcpy(op->archdata.irqs, irq, op->archdata.num_irqs * 4);
664 	} else {
665 		op->archdata.num_irqs = 0;
666 	}
667 
668 	build_device_resources(op, parent);
669 	for (i = 0; i < op->archdata.num_irqs; i++)
670 		op->archdata.irqs[i] = build_one_device_irq(op, parent, op->archdata.irqs[i]);
671 
672 	op->dev.parent = parent;
673 	op->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
674 	if (!parent)
675 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "root");
676 	else
677 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "%08x", dp->phandle);
678 	op->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
679 	op->dev.dma_mask = &op->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
680 
681 	if (of_device_register(op)) {
682 		printk("%pOF: Could not register of device.\n", dp);
683 		kfree(op);
684 		op = NULL;
685 	}
686 
687 	return op;
688 }
689 
690 static void __init scan_tree(struct device_node *dp, struct device *parent)
691 {
692 	while (dp) {
693 		struct platform_device *op = scan_one_device(dp, parent);
694 
695 		if (op)
696 			scan_tree(dp->child, &op->dev);
697 
698 		dp = dp->sibling;
699 	}
700 }
701 
702 static int __init scan_of_devices(void)
703 {
704 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
705 	struct platform_device *parent;
706 
707 	parent = scan_one_device(root, NULL);
708 	if (!parent)
709 		return 0;
710 
711 	scan_tree(root->child, &parent->dev);
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 postcore_initcall(scan_of_devices);
715 
716 static int __init of_debug(char *str)
717 {
718 	int val = 0;
719 
720 	get_option(&str, &val);
721 	if (val & 1)
722 		of_resource_verbose = 1;
723 	if (val & 2)
724 		of_irq_verbose = 1;
725 	return 1;
726 }
727 
728 __setup("of_debug=", of_debug);
729