xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_32.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 #include <linux/string.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/of.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/of_device.h>
10 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
11 
12 static int node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
13 {
14 	struct of_device *op = to_of_device(dev);
15 	struct device_node *dp = data;
16 
17 	return (op->node == dp);
18 }
19 
20 struct of_device *of_find_device_by_node(struct device_node *dp)
21 {
22 	struct device *dev = bus_find_device(&of_platform_bus_type, NULL,
23 					     dp, node_match);
24 
25 	if (dev)
26 		return to_of_device(dev);
27 
28 	return NULL;
29 }
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_node);
31 
32 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node *node, int index)
33 {
34 	struct of_device *op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
35 
36 	if (!op || index >= op->num_irqs)
37 		return 0;
38 
39 	return op->irqs[index];
40 }
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_of_parse_and_map);
42 
43 /* Take the archdata values for IOMMU, STC, and HOSTDATA found in
44  * BUS and propagate to all child of_device objects.
45  */
46 void of_propagate_archdata(struct of_device *bus)
47 {
48 	struct dev_archdata *bus_sd = &bus->dev.archdata;
49 	struct device_node *bus_dp = bus->node;
50 	struct device_node *dp;
51 
52 	for (dp = bus_dp->child; dp; dp = dp->sibling) {
53 		struct of_device *op = of_find_device_by_node(dp);
54 
55 		op->dev.archdata.iommu = bus_sd->iommu;
56 		op->dev.archdata.stc = bus_sd->stc;
57 		op->dev.archdata.host_controller = bus_sd->host_controller;
58 		op->dev.archdata.numa_node = bus_sd->numa_node;
59 
60 		if (dp->child)
61 			of_propagate_archdata(op);
62 	}
63 }
64 
65 struct bus_type of_platform_bus_type;
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_bus_type);
67 
68 static inline u64 of_read_addr(const u32 *cell, int size)
69 {
70 	u64 r = 0;
71 	while (size--)
72 		r = (r << 32) | *(cell++);
73 	return r;
74 }
75 
76 static void __init get_cells(struct device_node *dp,
77 			     int *addrc, int *sizec)
78 {
79 	if (addrc)
80 		*addrc = of_n_addr_cells(dp);
81 	if (sizec)
82 		*sizec = of_n_size_cells(dp);
83 }
84 
85 /* Max address size we deal with */
86 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS	4
87 
88 struct of_bus {
89 	const char	*name;
90 	const char	*addr_prop_name;
91 	int		(*match)(struct device_node *parent);
92 	void		(*count_cells)(struct device_node *child,
93 				       int *addrc, int *sizec);
94 	int		(*map)(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
95 			       int na, int ns, int pna);
96 	unsigned long	(*get_flags)(const u32 *addr, unsigned long);
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * Default translator (generic bus)
101  */
102 
103 static void of_bus_default_count_cells(struct device_node *dev,
104 				       int *addrc, int *sizec)
105 {
106 	get_cells(dev, addrc, sizec);
107 }
108 
109 /* Make sure the least significant 64-bits are in-range.  Even
110  * for 3 or 4 cell values it is a good enough approximation.
111  */
112 static int of_out_of_range(const u32 *addr, const u32 *base,
113 			   const u32 *size, int na, int ns)
114 {
115 	u64 a = of_read_addr(addr, na);
116 	u64 b = of_read_addr(base, na);
117 
118 	if (a < b)
119 		return 1;
120 
121 	b += of_read_addr(size, ns);
122 	if (a >= b)
123 		return 1;
124 
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 static int of_bus_default_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
129 			      int na, int ns, int pna)
130 {
131 	u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
132 	int i;
133 
134 	if (ns > 2) {
135 		printk("of_device: Cannot handle size cells (%d) > 2.", ns);
136 		return -EINVAL;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (of_out_of_range(addr, range, range + na + pna, na, ns))
140 		return -EINVAL;
141 
142 	/* Start with the parent range base.  */
143 	memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
144 
145 	/* Add in the child address offset.  */
146 	for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
147 		result[pna - 1 - i] +=
148 			(addr[na - 1 - i] -
149 			 range[na - 1 - i]);
150 
151 	memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static unsigned long of_bus_default_get_flags(const u32 *addr, unsigned long flags)
157 {
158 	if (flags)
159 		return flags;
160 	return IORESOURCE_MEM;
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * PCI bus specific translator
165  */
166 
167 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
168 {
169 	if (!strcmp(np->type, "pci") || !strcmp(np->type, "pciex")) {
170 		/* Do not do PCI specific frobbing if the
171 		 * PCI bridge lacks a ranges property.  We
172 		 * want to pass it through up to the next
173 		 * parent as-is, not with the PCI translate
174 		 * method which chops off the top address cell.
175 		 */
176 		if (!of_find_property(np, "ranges", NULL))
177 			return 0;
178 
179 		return 1;
180 	}
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
186 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
187 {
188 	if (addrc)
189 		*addrc = 3;
190 	if (sizec)
191 		*sizec = 2;
192 }
193 
194 static int of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
195 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
196 {
197 	u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
198 	int i;
199 
200 	/* Check address type match */
201 	if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x03000000)
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 
204 	if (of_out_of_range(addr + 1, range + 1, range + na + pna,
205 			    na - 1, ns))
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	/* Start with the parent range base.  */
209 	memcpy(result, range + na, pna * 4);
210 
211 	/* Add in the child address offset, skipping high cell.  */
212 	for (i = 0; i < na - 1; i++)
213 		result[pna - 1 - i] +=
214 			(addr[na - 1 - i] -
215 			 range[na - 1 - i]);
216 
217 	memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
218 
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static unsigned long of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 *addr, unsigned long flags)
223 {
224 	u32 w = addr[0];
225 
226 	/* For PCI, we override whatever child busses may have used.  */
227 	flags = 0;
228 	switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
229 	case 0x01:
230 		flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
231 		break;
232 
233 	case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
234 	case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
235 		flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
236 		break;
237 	}
238 	if (w & 0x40000000)
239 		flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
240 	return flags;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * SBUS bus specific translator
245  */
246 
247 static int of_bus_sbus_match(struct device_node *np)
248 {
249 	return !strcmp(np->name, "sbus") ||
250 		!strcmp(np->name, "sbi");
251 }
252 
253 static void of_bus_sbus_count_cells(struct device_node *child,
254 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
255 {
256 	if (addrc)
257 		*addrc = 2;
258 	if (sizec)
259 		*sizec = 1;
260 }
261 
262 static int of_bus_sbus_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range, int na, int ns, int pna)
263 {
264 	return of_bus_default_map(addr, range, na, ns, pna);
265 }
266 
267 static unsigned long of_bus_sbus_get_flags(const u32 *addr, unsigned long flags)
268 {
269 	return IORESOURCE_MEM;
270 }
271 
272 
273 /*
274  * Array of bus specific translators
275  */
276 
277 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
278 	/* PCI */
279 	{
280 		.name = "pci",
281 		.addr_prop_name = "assigned-addresses",
282 		.match = of_bus_pci_match,
283 		.count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
284 		.map = of_bus_pci_map,
285 		.get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
286 	},
287 	/* SBUS */
288 	{
289 		.name = "sbus",
290 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
291 		.match = of_bus_sbus_match,
292 		.count_cells = of_bus_sbus_count_cells,
293 		.map = of_bus_sbus_map,
294 		.get_flags = of_bus_sbus_get_flags,
295 	},
296 	/* Default */
297 	{
298 		.name = "default",
299 		.addr_prop_name = "reg",
300 		.match = NULL,
301 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
302 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
303 		.get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
304 	},
305 };
306 
307 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
308 {
309 	int i;
310 
311 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i ++)
312 		if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
313 			return &of_busses[i];
314 	BUG();
315 	return NULL;
316 }
317 
318 static int __init build_one_resource(struct device_node *parent,
319 				     struct of_bus *bus,
320 				     struct of_bus *pbus,
321 				     u32 *addr,
322 				     int na, int ns, int pna)
323 {
324 	const u32 *ranges;
325 	unsigned int rlen;
326 	int rone;
327 
328 	ranges = of_get_property(parent, "ranges", &rlen);
329 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
330 		u32 result[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
331 		int i;
332 
333 		memset(result, 0, pna * 4);
334 		for (i = 0; i < na; i++)
335 			result[pna - 1 - i] =
336 				addr[na - 1 - i];
337 
338 		memcpy(addr, result, pna * 4);
339 		return 0;
340 	}
341 
342 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
343 	rlen /= 4;
344 	rone = na + pna + ns;
345 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
346 		if (!bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna))
347 			return 0;
348 	}
349 
350 	return 1;
351 }
352 
353 static int __init use_1to1_mapping(struct device_node *pp)
354 {
355 	/* If we have a ranges property in the parent, use it.  */
356 	if (of_find_property(pp, "ranges", NULL) != NULL)
357 		return 0;
358 
359 	/* Some SBUS devices use intermediate nodes to express
360 	 * hierarchy within the device itself.  These aren't
361 	 * real bus nodes, and don't have a 'ranges' property.
362 	 * But, we should still pass the translation work up
363 	 * to the SBUS itself.
364 	 */
365 	if (!strcmp(pp->name, "dma") ||
366 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "espdma") ||
367 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "ledma") ||
368 	    !strcmp(pp->name, "lebuffer"))
369 		return 0;
370 
371 	return 1;
372 }
373 
374 static int of_resource_verbose;
375 
376 static void __init build_device_resources(struct of_device *op,
377 					  struct device *parent)
378 {
379 	struct of_device *p_op;
380 	struct of_bus *bus;
381 	int na, ns;
382 	int index, num_reg;
383 	const void *preg;
384 
385 	if (!parent)
386 		return;
387 
388 	p_op = to_of_device(parent);
389 	bus = of_match_bus(p_op->node);
390 	bus->count_cells(op->node, &na, &ns);
391 
392 	preg = of_get_property(op->node, bus->addr_prop_name, &num_reg);
393 	if (!preg || num_reg == 0)
394 		return;
395 
396 	/* Convert to num-cells.  */
397 	num_reg /= 4;
398 
399 	/* Conver to num-entries.  */
400 	num_reg /= na + ns;
401 
402 	for (index = 0; index < num_reg; index++) {
403 		struct resource *r = &op->resource[index];
404 		u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
405 		const u32 *reg = (preg + (index * ((na + ns) * 4)));
406 		struct device_node *dp = op->node;
407 		struct device_node *pp = p_op->node;
408 		struct of_bus *pbus, *dbus;
409 		u64 size, result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
410 		unsigned long flags;
411 		int dna, dns;
412 		int pna, pns;
413 
414 		size = of_read_addr(reg + na, ns);
415 
416 		memcpy(addr, reg, na * 4);
417 
418 		flags = bus->get_flags(reg, 0);
419 
420 		if (use_1to1_mapping(pp)) {
421 			result = of_read_addr(addr, na);
422 			goto build_res;
423 		}
424 
425 		dna = na;
426 		dns = ns;
427 		dbus = bus;
428 
429 		while (1) {
430 			dp = pp;
431 			pp = dp->parent;
432 			if (!pp) {
433 				result = of_read_addr(addr, dna);
434 				break;
435 			}
436 
437 			pbus = of_match_bus(pp);
438 			pbus->count_cells(dp, &pna, &pns);
439 
440 			if (build_one_resource(dp, dbus, pbus, addr,
441 					       dna, dns, pna))
442 				break;
443 
444 			flags = pbus->get_flags(addr, flags);
445 
446 			dna = pna;
447 			dns = pns;
448 			dbus = pbus;
449 		}
450 
451 	build_res:
452 		memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
453 
454 		if (of_resource_verbose)
455 			printk("%s reg[%d] -> %llx\n",
456 			       op->node->full_name, index,
457 			       result);
458 
459 		if (result != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
460 			r->start = result & 0xffffffff;
461 			r->end = result + size - 1;
462 			r->flags = flags | ((result >> 32ULL) & 0xffUL);
463 		}
464 		r->name = op->node->name;
465 	}
466 }
467 
468 static struct of_device * __init scan_one_device(struct device_node *dp,
469 						 struct device *parent)
470 {
471 	struct of_device *op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
472 	const struct linux_prom_irqs *intr;
473 	struct dev_archdata *sd;
474 	int len, i;
475 
476 	if (!op)
477 		return NULL;
478 
479 	sd = &op->dev.archdata;
480 	sd->prom_node = dp;
481 	sd->op = op;
482 
483 	op->node = dp;
484 
485 	op->clock_freq = of_getintprop_default(dp, "clock-frequency",
486 					       (25*1000*1000));
487 	op->portid = of_getintprop_default(dp, "upa-portid", -1);
488 	if (op->portid == -1)
489 		op->portid = of_getintprop_default(dp, "portid", -1);
490 
491 	intr = of_get_property(dp, "intr", &len);
492 	if (intr) {
493 		op->num_irqs = len / sizeof(struct linux_prom_irqs);
494 		for (i = 0; i < op->num_irqs; i++)
495 			op->irqs[i] = intr[i].pri;
496 	} else {
497 		const unsigned int *irq =
498 			of_get_property(dp, "interrupts", &len);
499 
500 		if (irq) {
501 			op->num_irqs = len / sizeof(unsigned int);
502 			for (i = 0; i < op->num_irqs; i++)
503 				op->irqs[i] = irq[i];
504 		} else {
505 			op->num_irqs = 0;
506 		}
507 	}
508 	if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
509 		static int pil_to_sbus[] = {
510 			0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 3, 0, 4, 0, 5, 0, 6, 0, 7, 0, 0,
511 		};
512 		struct device_node *io_unit, *sbi = dp->parent;
513 		const struct linux_prom_registers *regs;
514 		int board, slot;
515 
516 		while (sbi) {
517 			if (!strcmp(sbi->name, "sbi"))
518 				break;
519 
520 			sbi = sbi->parent;
521 		}
522 		if (!sbi)
523 			goto build_resources;
524 
525 		regs = of_get_property(dp, "reg", NULL);
526 		if (!regs)
527 			goto build_resources;
528 
529 		slot = regs->which_io;
530 
531 		/* If SBI's parent is not io-unit or the io-unit lacks
532 		 * a "board#" property, something is very wrong.
533 		 */
534 		if (!sbi->parent || strcmp(sbi->parent->name, "io-unit")) {
535 			printk("%s: Error, parent is not io-unit.\n",
536 			       sbi->full_name);
537 			goto build_resources;
538 		}
539 		io_unit = sbi->parent;
540 		board = of_getintprop_default(io_unit, "board#", -1);
541 		if (board == -1) {
542 			printk("%s: Error, lacks board# property.\n",
543 			       io_unit->full_name);
544 			goto build_resources;
545 		}
546 
547 		for (i = 0; i < op->num_irqs; i++) {
548 			int this_irq = op->irqs[i];
549 			int sbusl = pil_to_sbus[this_irq];
550 
551 			if (sbusl)
552 				this_irq = (((board + 1) << 5) +
553 					    (sbusl << 2) +
554 					    slot);
555 
556 			op->irqs[i] = this_irq;
557 		}
558 	}
559 
560 build_resources:
561 	build_device_resources(op, parent);
562 
563 	op->dev.parent = parent;
564 	op->dev.bus = &of_platform_bus_type;
565 	if (!parent)
566 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "root");
567 	else
568 		dev_set_name(&op->dev, "%08x", dp->node);
569 
570 	if (of_device_register(op)) {
571 		printk("%s: Could not register of device.\n",
572 		       dp->full_name);
573 		kfree(op);
574 		op = NULL;
575 	}
576 
577 	return op;
578 }
579 
580 static void __init scan_tree(struct device_node *dp, struct device *parent)
581 {
582 	while (dp) {
583 		struct of_device *op = scan_one_device(dp, parent);
584 
585 		if (op)
586 			scan_tree(dp->child, &op->dev);
587 
588 		dp = dp->sibling;
589 	}
590 }
591 
592 static void __init scan_of_devices(void)
593 {
594 	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
595 	struct of_device *parent;
596 
597 	parent = scan_one_device(root, NULL);
598 	if (!parent)
599 		return;
600 
601 	scan_tree(root->child, &parent->dev);
602 }
603 
604 static int __init of_bus_driver_init(void)
605 {
606 	int err;
607 
608 	err = of_bus_type_init(&of_platform_bus_type, "of");
609 	if (!err)
610 		scan_of_devices();
611 
612 	return err;
613 }
614 
615 postcore_initcall(of_bus_driver_init);
616 
617 static int __init of_debug(char *str)
618 {
619 	int val = 0;
620 
621 	get_option(&str, &val);
622 	if (val & 1)
623 		of_resource_verbose = 1;
624 	return 1;
625 }
626 
627 __setup("of_debug=", of_debug);
628