xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_smp.c (revision 2359ccdd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* leon_smp.c: Sparc-Leon SMP support.
3  *
4  * based on sun4m_smp.c
5  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Hellstrom (daniel@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Konrad Eisele (konrad@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
8  */
9 
10 #include <asm/head.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/swap.h>
23 #include <linux/profile.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/gfp.h>
27 #include <linux/cpu.h>
28 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
34 #include <linux/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
36 #include <asm/traps.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/delay.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/page.h>
41 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/oplib.h>
44 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
45 #include <asm/asi.h>
46 #include <asm/leon.h>
47 #include <asm/leon_amba.h>
48 #include <asm/timer.h>
49 
50 #include "kernel.h"
51 
52 #include "irq.h"
53 
54 extern ctxd_t *srmmu_ctx_table_phys;
55 static int smp_processors_ready;
56 extern volatile unsigned long cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
57 extern cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask;
58 void leon_configure_cache_smp(void);
59 static void leon_ipi_init(void);
60 
61 /* IRQ number of LEON IPIs */
62 int leon_ipi_irq = LEON3_IRQ_IPI_DEFAULT;
63 
64 static inline unsigned long do_swap(volatile unsigned long *ptr,
65 				    unsigned long val)
66 {
67 	__asm__ __volatile__("swapa [%2] %3, %0\n\t" : "=&r"(val)
68 			     : "0"(val), "r"(ptr), "i"(ASI_LEON_DCACHE_MISS)
69 			     : "memory");
70 	return val;
71 }
72 
73 void leon_cpu_pre_starting(void *arg)
74 {
75 	leon_configure_cache_smp();
76 }
77 
78 void leon_cpu_pre_online(void *arg)
79 {
80 	int cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
81 
82 	/* Allow master to continue. The master will then give us the
83 	 * go-ahead by setting the smp_commenced_mask and will wait without
84 	 * timeouts until our setup is completed fully (signified by
85 	 * our bit being set in the cpu_online_mask).
86 	 */
87 	do_swap(&cpu_callin_map[cpuid], 1);
88 
89 	local_ops->cache_all();
90 	local_ops->tlb_all();
91 
92 	/* Fix idle thread fields. */
93 	__asm__ __volatile__("ld [%0], %%g6\n\t" : : "r"(&current_set[cpuid])
94 			     : "memory" /* paranoid */);
95 
96 	/* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
97 	mmgrab(&init_mm);
98 	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
99 
100 	while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpuid, &smp_commenced_mask))
101 		mb();
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  *	Cycle through the processors asking the PROM to start each one.
106  */
107 
108 extern struct linux_prom_registers smp_penguin_ctable;
109 
110 void leon_configure_cache_smp(void)
111 {
112 	unsigned long cfg = sparc_leon3_get_dcachecfg();
113 	int me = smp_processor_id();
114 
115 	if (ASI_LEON3_SYSCTRL_CFG_SSIZE(cfg) > 4) {
116 		printk(KERN_INFO "Note: SMP with snooping only works on 4k cache, found %dk(0x%x) on cpu %d, disabling caches\n",
117 		     (unsigned int)ASI_LEON3_SYSCTRL_CFG_SSIZE(cfg),
118 		     (unsigned int)cfg, (unsigned int)me);
119 		sparc_leon3_disable_cache();
120 	} else {
121 		if (cfg & ASI_LEON3_SYSCTRL_CFG_SNOOPING) {
122 			sparc_leon3_enable_snooping();
123 		} else {
124 			printk(KERN_INFO "Note: You have to enable snooping in the vhdl model cpu %d, disabling caches\n",
125 			     me);
126 			sparc_leon3_disable_cache();
127 		}
128 	}
129 
130 	local_ops->cache_all();
131 	local_ops->tlb_all();
132 }
133 
134 static void leon_smp_setbroadcast(unsigned int mask)
135 {
136 	int broadcast =
137 	    ((LEON3_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus)) >>
138 	      LEON3_IRQMPSTATUS_BROADCAST) & 1);
139 	if (!broadcast) {
140 		prom_printf("######## !!!! The irqmp-ctrl must have broadcast enabled, smp wont work !!!!! ####### nr cpus: %d\n",
141 		     leon_smp_nrcpus());
142 		if (leon_smp_nrcpus() > 1) {
143 			BUG();
144 		} else {
145 			prom_printf("continue anyway\n");
146 			return;
147 		}
148 	}
149 	LEON_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpbroadcast), mask);
150 }
151 
152 int leon_smp_nrcpus(void)
153 {
154 	int nrcpu =
155 	    ((LEON3_BYPASS_LOAD_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus)) >>
156 	      LEON3_IRQMPSTATUS_CPUNR) & 0xf) + 1;
157 	return nrcpu;
158 }
159 
160 void __init leon_boot_cpus(void)
161 {
162 	int nrcpu = leon_smp_nrcpus();
163 	int me = smp_processor_id();
164 
165 	/* Setup IPI */
166 	leon_ipi_init();
167 
168 	printk(KERN_INFO "%d:(%d:%d) cpus mpirq at 0x%x\n", (unsigned int)me,
169 	       (unsigned int)nrcpu, (unsigned int)NR_CPUS,
170 	       (unsigned int)&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus));
171 
172 	leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_CROSS_CALL, me);
173 	leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_TICKER, me);
174 	leon_enable_irq_cpu(leon_ipi_irq, me);
175 
176 	leon_smp_setbroadcast(1 << LEON3_IRQ_TICKER);
177 
178 	leon_configure_cache_smp();
179 	local_ops->cache_all();
180 
181 }
182 
183 int leon_boot_one_cpu(int i, struct task_struct *idle)
184 {
185 	int timeout;
186 
187 	current_set[i] = task_thread_info(idle);
188 
189 	/* See trampoline.S:leon_smp_cpu_startup for details...
190 	 * Initialize the contexts table
191 	 * Since the call to prom_startcpu() trashes the structure,
192 	 * we need to re-initialize it for each cpu
193 	 */
194 	smp_penguin_ctable.which_io = 0;
195 	smp_penguin_ctable.phys_addr = (unsigned int)srmmu_ctx_table_phys;
196 	smp_penguin_ctable.reg_size = 0;
197 
198 	/* whirrr, whirrr, whirrrrrrrrr... */
199 	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting CPU %d : (irqmp: 0x%x)\n", (unsigned int)i,
200 	       (unsigned int)&leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus);
201 	local_ops->cache_all();
202 
203 	/* Make sure all IRQs are of from the start for this new CPU */
204 	LEON_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&leon3_irqctrl_regs->mask[i], 0);
205 
206 	/* Wake one CPU */
207 	LEON_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&(leon3_irqctrl_regs->mpstatus), 1 << i);
208 
209 	/* wheee... it's going... */
210 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 10000; timeout++) {
211 		if (cpu_callin_map[i])
212 			break;
213 		udelay(200);
214 	}
215 	printk(KERN_INFO "Started CPU %d\n", (unsigned int)i);
216 
217 	if (!(cpu_callin_map[i])) {
218 		printk(KERN_ERR "Processor %d is stuck.\n", i);
219 		return -ENODEV;
220 	} else {
221 		leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_CROSS_CALL, i);
222 		leon_enable_irq_cpu(LEON3_IRQ_TICKER, i);
223 		leon_enable_irq_cpu(leon_ipi_irq, i);
224 	}
225 
226 	local_ops->cache_all();
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 void __init leon_smp_done(void)
231 {
232 
233 	int i, first;
234 	int *prev;
235 
236 	/* setup cpu list for irq rotation */
237 	first = 0;
238 	prev = &first;
239 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
240 		if (cpu_online(i)) {
241 			*prev = i;
242 			prev = &cpu_data(i).next;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	*prev = first;
246 	local_ops->cache_all();
247 
248 	/* Free unneeded trap tables */
249 	if (!cpu_present(1)) {
250 		free_reserved_page(virt_to_page(&trapbase_cpu1));
251 	}
252 	if (!cpu_present(2)) {
253 		free_reserved_page(virt_to_page(&trapbase_cpu2));
254 	}
255 	if (!cpu_present(3)) {
256 		free_reserved_page(virt_to_page(&trapbase_cpu3));
257 	}
258 	/* Ok, they are spinning and ready to go. */
259 	smp_processors_ready = 1;
260 
261 }
262 
263 struct leon_ipi_work {
264 	int single;
265 	int msk;
266 	int resched;
267 };
268 
269 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct leon_ipi_work, leon_ipi_work);
270 
271 /* Initialize IPIs on the LEON, in order to save IRQ resources only one IRQ
272  * is used for all three types of IPIs.
273  */
274 static void __init leon_ipi_init(void)
275 {
276 	int cpu, len;
277 	struct leon_ipi_work *work;
278 	struct property *pp;
279 	struct device_node *rootnp;
280 	struct tt_entry *trap_table;
281 	unsigned long flags;
282 
283 	/* Find IPI IRQ or stick with default value */
284 	rootnp = of_find_node_by_path("/ambapp0");
285 	if (rootnp) {
286 		pp = of_find_property(rootnp, "ipi_num", &len);
287 		if (pp && (*(int *)pp->value))
288 			leon_ipi_irq = *(int *)pp->value;
289 	}
290 	printk(KERN_INFO "leon: SMP IPIs at IRQ %d\n", leon_ipi_irq);
291 
292 	/* Adjust so that we jump directly to smpleon_ipi */
293 	local_irq_save(flags);
294 	trap_table = &sparc_ttable[SP_TRAP_IRQ1 + (leon_ipi_irq - 1)];
295 	trap_table->inst_three += smpleon_ipi - real_irq_entry;
296 	local_ops->cache_all();
297 	local_irq_restore(flags);
298 
299 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
300 		work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
301 		work->single = work->msk = work->resched = 0;
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static void leon_send_ipi(int cpu, int level)
306 {
307 	unsigned long mask;
308 	mask = leon_get_irqmask(level);
309 	LEON3_BYPASS_STORE_PA(&leon3_irqctrl_regs->force[cpu], mask);
310 }
311 
312 static void leon_ipi_single(int cpu)
313 {
314 	struct leon_ipi_work *work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
315 
316 	/* Mark work */
317 	work->single = 1;
318 
319 	/* Generate IRQ on the CPU */
320 	leon_send_ipi(cpu, leon_ipi_irq);
321 }
322 
323 static void leon_ipi_mask_one(int cpu)
324 {
325 	struct leon_ipi_work *work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
326 
327 	/* Mark work */
328 	work->msk = 1;
329 
330 	/* Generate IRQ on the CPU */
331 	leon_send_ipi(cpu, leon_ipi_irq);
332 }
333 
334 static void leon_ipi_resched(int cpu)
335 {
336 	struct leon_ipi_work *work = &per_cpu(leon_ipi_work, cpu);
337 
338 	/* Mark work */
339 	work->resched = 1;
340 
341 	/* Generate IRQ on the CPU (any IRQ will cause resched) */
342 	leon_send_ipi(cpu, leon_ipi_irq);
343 }
344 
345 void leonsmp_ipi_interrupt(void)
346 {
347 	struct leon_ipi_work *work = this_cpu_ptr(&leon_ipi_work);
348 
349 	if (work->single) {
350 		work->single = 0;
351 		smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
352 	}
353 	if (work->msk) {
354 		work->msk = 0;
355 		smp_call_function_interrupt();
356 	}
357 	if (work->resched) {
358 		work->resched = 0;
359 		smp_resched_interrupt();
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 static struct smp_funcall {
364 	smpfunc_t func;
365 	unsigned long arg1;
366 	unsigned long arg2;
367 	unsigned long arg3;
368 	unsigned long arg4;
369 	unsigned long arg5;
370 	unsigned long processors_in[NR_CPUS];	/* Set when ipi entered. */
371 	unsigned long processors_out[NR_CPUS];	/* Set when ipi exited. */
372 } ccall_info __attribute__((aligned(8)));
373 
374 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cross_call_lock);
375 
376 /* Cross calls must be serialized, at least currently. */
377 static void leon_cross_call(smpfunc_t func, cpumask_t mask, unsigned long arg1,
378 			    unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
379 			    unsigned long arg4)
380 {
381 	if (smp_processors_ready) {
382 		register int high = NR_CPUS - 1;
383 		unsigned long flags;
384 
385 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cross_call_lock, flags);
386 
387 		{
388 			/* If you make changes here, make sure gcc generates proper code... */
389 			register smpfunc_t f asm("i0") = func;
390 			register unsigned long a1 asm("i1") = arg1;
391 			register unsigned long a2 asm("i2") = arg2;
392 			register unsigned long a3 asm("i3") = arg3;
393 			register unsigned long a4 asm("i4") = arg4;
394 			register unsigned long a5 asm("i5") = 0;
395 
396 			__asm__ __volatile__("std %0, [%6]\n\t"
397 					     "std %2, [%6 + 8]\n\t"
398 					     "std %4, [%6 + 16]\n\t" : :
399 					     "r"(f), "r"(a1), "r"(a2), "r"(a3),
400 					     "r"(a4), "r"(a5),
401 					     "r"(&ccall_info.func));
402 		}
403 
404 		/* Init receive/complete mapping, plus fire the IPI's off. */
405 		{
406 			register int i;
407 
408 			cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
409 			cpumask_and(&mask, cpu_online_mask, &mask);
410 			for (i = 0; i <= high; i++) {
411 				if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, &mask)) {
412 					ccall_info.processors_in[i] = 0;
413 					ccall_info.processors_out[i] = 0;
414 					leon_send_ipi(i, LEON3_IRQ_CROSS_CALL);
415 
416 				}
417 			}
418 		}
419 
420 		{
421 			register int i;
422 
423 			i = 0;
424 			do {
425 				if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, &mask))
426 					continue;
427 
428 				while (!ccall_info.processors_in[i])
429 					barrier();
430 			} while (++i <= high);
431 
432 			i = 0;
433 			do {
434 				if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, &mask))
435 					continue;
436 
437 				while (!ccall_info.processors_out[i])
438 					barrier();
439 			} while (++i <= high);
440 		}
441 
442 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cross_call_lock, flags);
443 	}
444 }
445 
446 /* Running cross calls. */
447 void leon_cross_call_irq(void)
448 {
449 	int i = smp_processor_id();
450 
451 	ccall_info.processors_in[i] = 1;
452 	ccall_info.func(ccall_info.arg1, ccall_info.arg2, ccall_info.arg3,
453 			ccall_info.arg4, ccall_info.arg5);
454 	ccall_info.processors_out[i] = 1;
455 }
456 
457 static const struct sparc32_ipi_ops leon_ipi_ops = {
458 	.cross_call = leon_cross_call,
459 	.resched    = leon_ipi_resched,
460 	.single     = leon_ipi_single,
461 	.mask_one   = leon_ipi_mask_one,
462 };
463 
464 void __init leon_init_smp(void)
465 {
466 	/* Patch ipi15 trap table */
467 	t_nmi[1] = t_nmi[1] + (linux_trap_ipi15_leon - linux_trap_ipi15_sun4m);
468 
469 	sparc32_ipi_ops = &leon_ipi_ops;
470 }
471