1 /* 2 * pgtsrmmu.h: SRMMU page table defines and code. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu) 5 */ 6 7 #ifndef _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H 8 #define _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H 9 10 #include <asm/page.h> 11 12 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ 13 #include <asm/thread_info.h> /* TI_UWINMASK for WINDOW_FLUSH */ 14 #endif 15 16 /* Number of contexts is implementation-dependent; 64k is the most we support */ 17 #define SRMMU_MAX_CONTEXTS 65536 18 19 /* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry can map */ 20 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT 18 21 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE (1UL << SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT) 22 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK (~(SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1)) 23 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_ALIGN(__addr) (((__addr)+SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK) 24 25 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */ 26 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT 24 27 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT) 28 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK (~(SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1)) 29 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK) 30 31 #define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE 64 32 #define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD 64 33 #define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD 256 34 35 #define SRMMU_REAL_PTE_TABLE_SIZE (SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE*4) 36 #define SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE (SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD*4) 37 #define SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE (SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD*4) 38 39 /* 40 * To support pagetables in highmem, Linux introduces APIs which 41 * return struct page* and generally manipulate page tables when 42 * they are not mapped into kernel space. Our hardware page tables 43 * are smaller than pages. We lump hardware tabes into big, page sized 44 * software tables. 45 * 46 * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry 47 * can map, and our pmd_t is 16 times larger than normal. The values which 48 * were once defined here are now generic for 4c and srmmu, so they're 49 * found in pgtable.h. 50 */ 51 #define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PMD 4 52 53 /* Definition of the values in the ET field of PTD's and PTE's */ 54 #define SRMMU_ET_MASK 0x3 55 #define SRMMU_ET_INVALID 0x0 56 #define SRMMU_ET_PTD 0x1 57 #define SRMMU_ET_PTE 0x2 58 #define SRMMU_ET_REPTE 0x3 /* AIEEE, SuperSparc II reverse endian page! */ 59 60 /* Physical page extraction from PTP's and PTE's. */ 61 #define SRMMU_CTX_PMASK 0xfffffff0 62 #define SRMMU_PTD_PMASK 0xfffffff0 63 #define SRMMU_PTE_PMASK 0xffffff00 64 65 /* The pte non-page bits. Some notes: 66 * 1) cache, dirty, valid, and ref are frobbable 67 * for both supervisor and user pages. 68 * 2) exec and write will only give the desired effect 69 * on user pages 70 * 3) use priv and priv_readonly for changing the 71 * characteristics of supervisor ptes 72 */ 73 #define SRMMU_CACHE 0x80 74 #define SRMMU_DIRTY 0x40 75 #define SRMMU_REF 0x20 76 #define SRMMU_NOREAD 0x10 77 #define SRMMU_EXEC 0x08 78 #define SRMMU_WRITE 0x04 79 #define SRMMU_VALID 0x02 /* SRMMU_ET_PTE */ 80 #define SRMMU_PRIV 0x1c 81 #define SRMMU_PRIV_RDONLY 0x18 82 83 #define SRMMU_FILE 0x40 /* Implemented in software */ 84 85 #define SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT 8 /* == 32-PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS */ 86 87 #define SRMMU_CHG_MASK (0xffffff00 | SRMMU_REF | SRMMU_DIRTY) 88 89 /* SRMMU swap entry encoding 90 * 91 * We use 5 bits for the type and 19 for the offset. This gives us 92 * 32 swapfiles of 4GB each. Encoding looks like: 93 * 94 * oooooooooooooooooootttttRRRRRRRR 95 * fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210 96 * 97 * The bottom 8 bits are reserved for protection and status bits, especially 98 * FILE and PRESENT. 99 */ 100 #define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_MASK 0x1f 101 #define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_SHIFT SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT 102 #define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_MASK 0x7ffff 103 #define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_SHIFT (SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT + 5) 104 105 /* Some day I will implement true fine grained access bits for 106 * user pages because the SRMMU gives us the capabilities to 107 * enforce all the protection levels that vma's can have. 108 * XXX But for now... 109 */ 110 #define SRMMU_PAGE_NONE __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | \ 111 SRMMU_PRIV | SRMMU_REF) 112 #define SRMMU_PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \ 113 SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_WRITE | SRMMU_REF) 114 #define SRMMU_PAGE_COPY __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \ 115 SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_REF) 116 #define SRMMU_PAGE_RDONLY __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \ 117 SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_REF) 118 #define SRMMU_PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_PRIV | \ 119 SRMMU_DIRTY | SRMMU_REF) 120 121 /* SRMMU Register addresses in ASI 0x4. These are valid for all 122 * current SRMMU implementations that exist. 123 */ 124 #define SRMMU_CTRL_REG 0x00000000 125 #define SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR 0x00000100 126 #define SRMMU_CTX_REG 0x00000200 127 #define SRMMU_FAULT_STATUS 0x00000300 128 #define SRMMU_FAULT_ADDR 0x00000400 129 130 #define WINDOW_FLUSH(tmp1, tmp2) \ 131 mov 0, tmp1; \ 132 98: ld [%g6 + TI_UWINMASK], tmp2; \ 133 orcc %g0, tmp2, %g0; \ 134 add tmp1, 1, tmp1; \ 135 bne 98b; \ 136 save %sp, -64, %sp; \ 137 99: subcc tmp1, 1, tmp1; \ 138 bne 99b; \ 139 restore %g0, %g0, %g0; 140 141 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 142 143 /* This makes sense. Honest it does - Anton */ 144 /* XXX Yes but it's ugly as sin. FIXME. -KMW */ 145 extern void *srmmu_nocache_pool; 146 #define __nocache_pa(VADDR) (((unsigned long)VADDR) - SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + __pa((unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool)) 147 #define __nocache_va(PADDR) (__va((unsigned long)PADDR) - (unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool + SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR) 148 #define __nocache_fix(VADDR) __va(__nocache_pa(VADDR)) 149 150 /* Accessing the MMU control register. */ 151 static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_mmureg(void) 152 { 153 unsigned int retval; 154 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%%g0] %1, %0\n\t" : 155 "=r" (retval) : 156 "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS)); 157 return retval; 158 } 159 160 static inline void srmmu_set_mmureg(unsigned long regval) 161 { 162 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%%g0] %1\n\t" : : 163 "r" (regval), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) : "memory"); 164 165 } 166 167 static inline void srmmu_set_ctable_ptr(unsigned long paddr) 168 { 169 paddr = ((paddr >> 4) & SRMMU_CTX_PMASK); 170 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%1] %2\n\t" : : 171 "r" (paddr), "r" (SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR), 172 "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) : 173 "memory"); 174 } 175 176 static inline unsigned long srmmu_get_ctable_ptr(void) 177 { 178 unsigned int retval; 179 180 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" : 181 "=r" (retval) : 182 "r" (SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR), 183 "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS)); 184 return (retval & SRMMU_CTX_PMASK) << 4; 185 } 186 187 static inline void srmmu_set_context(int context) 188 { 189 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%1] %2\n\t" : : 190 "r" (context), "r" (SRMMU_CTX_REG), 191 "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) : "memory"); 192 } 193 194 static inline int srmmu_get_context(void) 195 { 196 register int retval; 197 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" : 198 "=r" (retval) : 199 "r" (SRMMU_CTX_REG), 200 "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS)); 201 return retval; 202 } 203 204 static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_fstatus(void) 205 { 206 unsigned int retval; 207 208 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" : 209 "=r" (retval) : 210 "r" (SRMMU_FAULT_STATUS), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS)); 211 return retval; 212 } 213 214 static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_faddr(void) 215 { 216 unsigned int retval; 217 218 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" : 219 "=r" (retval) : 220 "r" (SRMMU_FAULT_ADDR), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS)); 221 return retval; 222 } 223 224 /* This is guaranteed on all SRMMU's. */ 225 static inline void srmmu_flush_whole_tlb(void) 226 { 227 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": : 228 "r" (0x400), /* Flush entire TLB!! */ 229 "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory"); 230 231 } 232 233 /* These flush types are not available on all chips... */ 234 static inline void srmmu_flush_tlb_ctx(void) 235 { 236 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": : 237 "r" (0x300), /* Flush TLB ctx.. */ 238 "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory"); 239 240 } 241 242 static inline void srmmu_flush_tlb_region(unsigned long addr) 243 { 244 addr &= SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK; 245 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": : 246 "r" (addr | 0x200), /* Flush TLB region.. */ 247 "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory"); 248 249 } 250 251 252 static inline void srmmu_flush_tlb_segment(unsigned long addr) 253 { 254 addr &= SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK; 255 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": : 256 "r" (addr | 0x100), /* Flush TLB segment.. */ 257 "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory"); 258 259 } 260 261 static inline void srmmu_flush_tlb_page(unsigned long page) 262 { 263 page &= PAGE_MASK; 264 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": : 265 "r" (page), /* Flush TLB page.. */ 266 "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory"); 267 268 } 269 270 #ifndef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON 271 static inline unsigned long srmmu_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr) 272 { 273 unsigned long retval; 274 275 vaddr &= PAGE_MASK; 276 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" : 277 "=r" (retval) : 278 "r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE)); 279 280 return retval; 281 } 282 #else 283 #define srmmu_hwprobe(addr) (srmmu_swprobe(addr, 0) & SRMMU_PTE_PMASK) 284 #endif 285 286 static inline int 287 srmmu_get_pte (unsigned long addr) 288 { 289 register unsigned long entry; 290 291 __asm__ __volatile__("\n\tlda [%1] %2,%0\n\t" : 292 "=r" (entry): 293 "r" ((addr & 0xfffff000) | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE)); 294 return entry; 295 } 296 297 extern unsigned long (*srmmu_read_physical)(unsigned long paddr); 298 extern void (*srmmu_write_physical)(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long word); 299 300 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */ 301 302 #endif /* !(_SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H) */ 303