xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtsrmmu.h (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * pgtsrmmu.h:  SRMMU page table defines and code.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H
8 #define _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H
9 
10 #include <asm/page.h>
11 
12 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
13 #include <asm/thread_info.h>	/* TI_UWINMASK for WINDOW_FLUSH */
14 #endif
15 
16 /* Number of contexts is implementation-dependent; 64k is the most we support */
17 #define SRMMU_MAX_CONTEXTS	65536
18 
19 /* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry can map */
20 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT		18
21 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE		(1UL << SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT)
22 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK		(~(SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1))
23 #define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_ALIGN(__addr)	(((__addr)+SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK)
24 
25 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
26 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT       24
27 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE        (1UL << SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT)
28 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK        (~(SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1))
29 #define SRMMU_PGDIR_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK)
30 
31 #define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE	64
32 #define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD	64
33 #define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD	256
34 
35 #define SRMMU_REAL_PTE_TABLE_SIZE	(SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE*4)
36 #define SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE		(SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD*4)
37 #define SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE		(SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD*4)
38 
39 /*
40  * To support pagetables in highmem, Linux introduces APIs which
41  * return struct page* and generally manipulate page tables when
42  * they are not mapped into kernel space. Our hardware page tables
43  * are smaller than pages. We lump hardware tabes into big, page sized
44  * software tables.
45  *
46  * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry
47  * can map, and our pmd_t is 16 times larger than normal.  The values which
48  * were once defined here are now generic for 4c and srmmu, so they're
49  * found in pgtable.h.
50  */
51 #define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PMD	4
52 
53 /* Definition of the values in the ET field of PTD's and PTE's */
54 #define SRMMU_ET_MASK         0x3
55 #define SRMMU_ET_INVALID      0x0
56 #define SRMMU_ET_PTD          0x1
57 #define SRMMU_ET_PTE          0x2
58 #define SRMMU_ET_REPTE        0x3 /* AIEEE, SuperSparc II reverse endian page! */
59 
60 /* Physical page extraction from PTP's and PTE's. */
61 #define SRMMU_CTX_PMASK    0xfffffff0
62 #define SRMMU_PTD_PMASK    0xfffffff0
63 #define SRMMU_PTE_PMASK    0xffffff00
64 
65 /* The pte non-page bits.  Some notes:
66  * 1) cache, dirty, valid, and ref are frobbable
67  *    for both supervisor and user pages.
68  * 2) exec and write will only give the desired effect
69  *    on user pages
70  * 3) use priv and priv_readonly for changing the
71  *    characteristics of supervisor ptes
72  */
73 #define SRMMU_CACHE        0x80
74 #define SRMMU_DIRTY        0x40
75 #define SRMMU_REF          0x20
76 #define SRMMU_NOREAD       0x10
77 #define SRMMU_EXEC         0x08
78 #define SRMMU_WRITE        0x04
79 #define SRMMU_VALID        0x02 /* SRMMU_ET_PTE */
80 #define SRMMU_PRIV         0x1c
81 #define SRMMU_PRIV_RDONLY  0x18
82 
83 #define SRMMU_FILE         0x40	/* Implemented in software */
84 
85 #define SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT     8	/* == 32-PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS */
86 
87 #define SRMMU_CHG_MASK    (0xffffff00 | SRMMU_REF | SRMMU_DIRTY)
88 
89 /* SRMMU swap entry encoding
90  *
91  * We use 5 bits for the type and 19 for the offset.  This gives us
92  * 32 swapfiles of 4GB each.  Encoding looks like:
93  *
94  * oooooooooooooooooootttttRRRRRRRR
95  * fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210
96  *
97  * The bottom 8 bits are reserved for protection and status bits, especially
98  * FILE and PRESENT.
99  */
100 #define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_MASK	0x1f
101 #define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_SHIFT	SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT
102 #define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_MASK	0x7ffff
103 #define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_SHIFT	(SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT + 5)
104 
105 /* Some day I will implement true fine grained access bits for
106  * user pages because the SRMMU gives us the capabilities to
107  * enforce all the protection levels that vma's can have.
108  * XXX But for now...
109  */
110 #define SRMMU_PAGE_NONE    __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | \
111 				    SRMMU_PRIV | SRMMU_REF)
112 #define SRMMU_PAGE_SHARED  __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \
113 				    SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_WRITE | SRMMU_REF)
114 #define SRMMU_PAGE_COPY    __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \
115 				    SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_REF)
116 #define SRMMU_PAGE_RDONLY  __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \
117 				    SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_REF)
118 #define SRMMU_PAGE_KERNEL  __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_PRIV | \
119 				    SRMMU_DIRTY | SRMMU_REF)
120 
121 /* SRMMU Register addresses in ASI 0x4.  These are valid for all
122  * current SRMMU implementations that exist.
123  */
124 #define SRMMU_CTRL_REG           0x00000000
125 #define SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR         0x00000100
126 #define SRMMU_CTX_REG            0x00000200
127 #define SRMMU_FAULT_STATUS       0x00000300
128 #define SRMMU_FAULT_ADDR         0x00000400
129 
130 #define WINDOW_FLUSH(tmp1, tmp2)					\
131 	mov	0, tmp1;						\
132 98:	ld	[%g6 + TI_UWINMASK], tmp2;				\
133 	orcc	%g0, tmp2, %g0;						\
134 	add	tmp1, 1, tmp1;						\
135 	bne	98b;							\
136 	 save	%sp, -64, %sp;						\
137 99:	subcc	tmp1, 1, tmp1;						\
138 	bne	99b;							\
139 	 restore %g0, %g0, %g0;
140 
141 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
142 extern unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
143 
144 /* This makes sense. Honest it does - Anton */
145 /* XXX Yes but it's ugly as sin.  FIXME. -KMW */
146 extern void *srmmu_nocache_pool;
147 #define __nocache_pa(VADDR) (((unsigned long)VADDR) - SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + __pa((unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool))
148 #define __nocache_va(PADDR) (__va((unsigned long)PADDR) - (unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool + SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR)
149 #define __nocache_fix(VADDR) __va(__nocache_pa(VADDR))
150 
151 /* Accessing the MMU control register. */
152 unsigned int srmmu_get_mmureg(void);
153 void srmmu_set_mmureg(unsigned long regval);
154 void srmmu_set_ctable_ptr(unsigned long paddr);
155 void srmmu_set_context(int context);
156 int srmmu_get_context(void);
157 unsigned int srmmu_get_fstatus(void);
158 unsigned int srmmu_get_faddr(void);
159 
160 /* This is guaranteed on all SRMMU's. */
161 static inline void srmmu_flush_whole_tlb(void)
162 {
163 	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": :
164 			     "r" (0x400),        /* Flush entire TLB!! */
165 			     "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory");
166 
167 }
168 
169 static inline int
170 srmmu_get_pte (unsigned long addr)
171 {
172 	register unsigned long entry;
173 
174 	__asm__ __volatile__("\n\tlda [%1] %2,%0\n\t" :
175 				"=r" (entry):
176 				"r" ((addr & 0xfffff000) | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
177 	return entry;
178 }
179 
180 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
181 
182 #endif /* !(_SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H) */
183