1 #ifndef __SPARC64_BARRIER_H
2 #define __SPARC64_BARRIER_H
3 
4 /* These are here in an effort to more fully work around Spitfire Errata
5  * #51.  Essentially, if a memory barrier occurs soon after a mispredicted
6  * branch, the chip can stop executing instructions until a trap occurs.
7  * Therefore, if interrupts are disabled, the chip can hang forever.
8  *
9  * It used to be believed that the memory barrier had to be right in the
10  * delay slot, but a case has been traced recently wherein the memory barrier
11  * was one instruction after the branch delay slot and the chip still hung.
12  * The offending sequence was the following in sym_wakeup_done() of the
13  * sym53c8xx_2 driver:
14  *
15  *	call	sym_ccb_from_dsa, 0
16  *	 movge	%icc, 0, %l0
17  *	brz,pn	%o0, .LL1303
18  *	 mov	%o0, %l2
19  *	membar	#LoadLoad
20  *
21  * The branch has to be mispredicted for the bug to occur.  Therefore, we put
22  * the memory barrier explicitly into a "branch always, predicted taken"
23  * delay slot to avoid the problem case.
24  */
25 #define membar_safe(type) \
26 do {	__asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt	%%xcc, 1f\n\t" \
27 			     " membar	" type "\n" \
28 			     "1:\n" \
29 			     : : : "memory"); \
30 } while (0)
31 
32 /* The kernel always executes in TSO memory model these days,
33  * and furthermore most sparc64 chips implement more stringent
34  * memory ordering than required by the specifications.
35  */
36 #define mb()	membar_safe("#StoreLoad")
37 #define rmb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
38 #define wmb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
39 
40 #define read_barrier_depends()		do { } while(0)
41 #define set_mb(__var, __value) \
42 	do { __var = __value; membar_safe("#StoreLoad"); } while(0)
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
45 #define smp_mb()	mb()
46 #define smp_rmb()	rmb()
47 #define smp_wmb()	wmb()
48 #else
49 #define smp_mb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
50 #define smp_rmb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
51 #define smp_wmb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
52 #endif
53 
54 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()	do { } while(0)
55 
56 #endif /* !(__SPARC64_BARRIER_H) */
57