xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sh/math-emu/math.c (revision aac28965)
1 /*
2  * arch/sh/math-emu/math.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Takashi YOSHII <takasi-y@ops.dti.ne.jp>
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8  * for more details.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
14 #include <linux/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 
21 #include "sfp-util.h"
22 #include <math-emu/soft-fp.h>
23 #include <math-emu/single.h>
24 #include <math-emu/double.h>
25 
26 #define	FPUL		(fregs->fpul)
27 #define FPSCR		(fregs->fpscr)
28 #define FPSCR_RM	(FPSCR&3)
29 #define FPSCR_DN	((FPSCR>>18)&1)
30 #define FPSCR_PR	((FPSCR>>19)&1)
31 #define FPSCR_SZ	((FPSCR>>20)&1)
32 #define FPSCR_FR	((FPSCR>>21)&1)
33 #define FPSCR_MASK	0x003fffffUL
34 
35 #define BANK(n)	(n^(FPSCR_FR?16:0))
36 #define FR	((unsigned long*)(fregs->fp_regs))
37 #define FR0	(FR[BANK(0)])
38 #define FRn	(FR[BANK(n)])
39 #define FRm	(FR[BANK(m)])
40 #define DR	((unsigned long long*)(fregs->fp_regs))
41 #define DRn	(DR[BANK(n)/2])
42 #define DRm	(DR[BANK(m)/2])
43 
44 #define XREG(n)	(n^16)
45 #define XFn	(FR[BANK(XREG(n))])
46 #define XFm	(FR[BANK(XREG(m))])
47 #define XDn	(DR[BANK(XREG(n))/2])
48 #define XDm	(DR[BANK(XREG(m))/2])
49 
50 #define R0	(regs->regs[0])
51 #define Rn	(regs->regs[n])
52 #define Rm	(regs->regs[m])
53 
54 #define MWRITE(d,a)	({if(put_user(d, (typeof (d) __user *)a)) return -EFAULT;})
55 #define MREAD(d,a)	({if(get_user(d, (typeof (d) __user *)a)) return -EFAULT;})
56 
57 #define PACK_S(r,f)	FP_PACK_SP(&r,f)
58 #define UNPACK_S(f,r)	FP_UNPACK_SP(f,&r)
59 #define PACK_D(r,f) \
60 	{u32 t[2]; FP_PACK_DP(t,f); ((u32*)&r)[0]=t[1]; ((u32*)&r)[1]=t[0];}
61 #define UNPACK_D(f,r) \
62 	{u32 t[2]; t[0]=((u32*)&r)[1]; t[1]=((u32*)&r)[0]; FP_UNPACK_DP(f,t);}
63 
64 // 2 args instructions.
65 #define BOTH_PRmn(op,x) \
66 	FP_DECL_EX; if(FPSCR_PR) op(D,x,DRm,DRn); else op(S,x,FRm,FRn);
67 
68 #define CMP_X(SZ,R,M,N) do{ \
69 	FP_DECL_##SZ(Fm); FP_DECL_##SZ(Fn); \
70 	UNPACK_##SZ(Fm, M); UNPACK_##SZ(Fn, N); \
71 	FP_CMP_##SZ(R, Fn, Fm, 2); }while(0)
72 #define EQ_X(SZ,R,M,N) do{ \
73 	FP_DECL_##SZ(Fm); FP_DECL_##SZ(Fn); \
74 	UNPACK_##SZ(Fm, M); UNPACK_##SZ(Fn, N); \
75 	FP_CMP_EQ_##SZ(R, Fn, Fm); }while(0)
76 #define CMP(OP) ({ int r; BOTH_PRmn(OP##_X,r); r; })
77 
78 static int
79 fcmp_gt(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
80 {
81 	if (CMP(CMP) > 0)
82 		regs->sr |= 1;
83 	else
84 		regs->sr &= ~1;
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 static int
90 fcmp_eq(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
91 {
92 	if (CMP(CMP /*EQ*/) == 0)
93 		regs->sr |= 1;
94 	else
95 		regs->sr &= ~1;
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 #define ARITH_X(SZ,OP,M,N) do{ \
100 	FP_DECL_##SZ(Fm); FP_DECL_##SZ(Fn); FP_DECL_##SZ(Fr); \
101 	UNPACK_##SZ(Fm, M); UNPACK_##SZ(Fn, N); \
102 	FP_##OP##_##SZ(Fr, Fn, Fm); \
103 	PACK_##SZ(N, Fr); }while(0)
104 
105 static int
106 fadd(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
107 {
108 	BOTH_PRmn(ARITH_X, ADD);
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int
113 fsub(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
114 {
115 	BOTH_PRmn(ARITH_X, SUB);
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 static int
120 fmul(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
121 {
122 	BOTH_PRmn(ARITH_X, MUL);
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static int
127 fdiv(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
128 {
129 	BOTH_PRmn(ARITH_X, DIV);
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 fmac(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
135 {
136 	FP_DECL_EX;
137 	FP_DECL_S(Fr);
138 	FP_DECL_S(Ft);
139 	FP_DECL_S(F0);
140 	FP_DECL_S(Fm);
141 	FP_DECL_S(Fn);
142 	UNPACK_S(F0, FR0);
143 	UNPACK_S(Fm, FRm);
144 	UNPACK_S(Fn, FRn);
145 	FP_MUL_S(Ft, Fm, F0);
146 	FP_ADD_S(Fr, Fn, Ft);
147 	PACK_S(FRn, Fr);
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 // to process fmov's extension (odd n for DR access XD).
152 #define FMOV_EXT(x) if(x&1) x+=16-1
153 
154 static int
155 fmov_idx_reg(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m,
156 	     int n)
157 {
158 	if (FPSCR_SZ) {
159 		FMOV_EXT(n);
160 		MREAD(FRn, Rm + R0 + 4);
161 		n++;
162 		MREAD(FRn, Rm + R0);
163 	} else {
164 		MREAD(FRn, Rm + R0);
165 	}
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static int
171 fmov_mem_reg(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m,
172 	     int n)
173 {
174 	if (FPSCR_SZ) {
175 		FMOV_EXT(n);
176 		MREAD(FRn, Rm + 4);
177 		n++;
178 		MREAD(FRn, Rm);
179 	} else {
180 		MREAD(FRn, Rm);
181 	}
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static int
187 fmov_inc_reg(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m,
188 	     int n)
189 {
190 	if (FPSCR_SZ) {
191 		FMOV_EXT(n);
192 		MREAD(FRn, Rm + 4);
193 		n++;
194 		MREAD(FRn, Rm);
195 		Rm += 8;
196 	} else {
197 		MREAD(FRn, Rm);
198 		Rm += 4;
199 	}
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static int
205 fmov_reg_idx(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m,
206 	     int n)
207 {
208 	if (FPSCR_SZ) {
209 		FMOV_EXT(m);
210 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn + R0 + 4);
211 		m++;
212 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn + R0);
213 	} else {
214 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn + R0);
215 	}
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 static int
221 fmov_reg_mem(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m,
222 	     int n)
223 {
224 	if (FPSCR_SZ) {
225 		FMOV_EXT(m);
226 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn + 4);
227 		m++;
228 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn);
229 	} else {
230 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn);
231 	}
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int
237 fmov_reg_dec(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m,
238 	     int n)
239 {
240 	if (FPSCR_SZ) {
241 		FMOV_EXT(m);
242 		Rn -= 8;
243 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn + 4);
244 		m++;
245 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn);
246 	} else {
247 		Rn -= 4;
248 		MWRITE(FRm, Rn);
249 	}
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int
255 fmov_reg_reg(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m,
256 	     int n)
257 {
258 	if (FPSCR_SZ) {
259 		FMOV_EXT(m);
260 		FMOV_EXT(n);
261 		DRn = DRm;
262 	} else {
263 		FRn = FRm;
264 	}
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static int
270 fnop_mn(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int m, int n)
271 {
272 	return -EINVAL;
273 }
274 
275 // 1 arg instructions.
276 #define NOTYETn(i) static int i(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n) \
277 	{ printk( #i " not yet done.\n"); return 0; }
278 
279 NOTYETn(ftrv)
280 NOTYETn(fsqrt)
281 NOTYETn(fipr)
282 NOTYETn(fsca)
283 NOTYETn(fsrra)
284 
285 #define EMU_FLOAT_X(SZ,N) do { \
286 	FP_DECL_##SZ(Fn); \
287 	FP_FROM_INT_##SZ(Fn, FPUL, 32, int); \
288 	PACK_##SZ(N, Fn); }while(0)
289 static int ffloat(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
290 {
291 	FP_DECL_EX;
292 
293 	if (FPSCR_PR)
294 		EMU_FLOAT_X(D, DRn);
295 	else
296 		EMU_FLOAT_X(S, FRn);
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 #define EMU_FTRC_X(SZ,N) do { \
302 	FP_DECL_##SZ(Fn); \
303 	UNPACK_##SZ(Fn, N); \
304 	FP_TO_INT_##SZ(FPUL, Fn, 32, 1); }while(0)
305 static int ftrc(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
306 {
307 	FP_DECL_EX;
308 
309 	if (FPSCR_PR)
310 		EMU_FTRC_X(D, DRn);
311 	else
312 		EMU_FTRC_X(S, FRn);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static int fcnvsd(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
318 {
319 	FP_DECL_EX;
320 	FP_DECL_S(Fn);
321 	FP_DECL_D(Fr);
322 	UNPACK_S(Fn, FPUL);
323 	FP_CONV(D, S, 2, 1, Fr, Fn);
324 	PACK_D(DRn, Fr);
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static int fcnvds(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
329 {
330 	FP_DECL_EX;
331 	FP_DECL_D(Fn);
332 	FP_DECL_S(Fr);
333 	UNPACK_D(Fn, DRn);
334 	FP_CONV(S, D, 1, 2, Fr, Fn);
335 	PACK_S(FPUL, Fr);
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static int fxchg(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int flag)
340 {
341 	FPSCR ^= flag;
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int fsts(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
346 {
347 	FRn = FPUL;
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static int flds(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
352 {
353 	FPUL = FRn;
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static int fneg(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
358 {
359 	FRn ^= (1 << (_FP_W_TYPE_SIZE - 1));
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static int fabs(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
364 {
365 	FRn &= ~(1 << (_FP_W_TYPE_SIZE - 1));
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 static int fld0(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
370 {
371 	FRn = 0;
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static int fld1(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
376 {
377 	FRn = (_FP_EXPBIAS_S << (_FP_FRACBITS_S - 1));
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static int fnop_n(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int n)
382 {
383 	return -EINVAL;
384 }
385 
386 /// Instruction decoders.
387 
388 static int id_fxfd(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *, int);
389 static int id_fnxd(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *, struct pt_regs *, int, int);
390 
391 static int (*fnxd[])(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *, int) = {
392 	fsts, flds, ffloat, ftrc, fneg, fabs, fsqrt, fsrra,
393 	fld0, fld1, fcnvsd, fcnvds, fnop_n, fnop_n, fipr, id_fxfd
394 };
395 
396 static int (*fnmx[])(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *, struct pt_regs *, int, int) = {
397 	fadd, fsub, fmul, fdiv, fcmp_eq, fcmp_gt, fmov_idx_reg, fmov_reg_idx,
398 	fmov_mem_reg, fmov_inc_reg, fmov_reg_mem, fmov_reg_dec,
399 	fmov_reg_reg, id_fnxd, fmac, fnop_mn};
400 
401 static int id_fxfd(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, int x)
402 {
403 	const int flag[] = { FPSCR_SZ, FPSCR_PR, FPSCR_FR, 0 };
404 	switch (x & 3) {
405 	case 3:
406 		fxchg(fregs, flag[x >> 2]);
407 		break;
408 	case 1:
409 		ftrv(fregs, x - 1);
410 		break;
411 	default:
412 		fsca(fregs, x);
413 	}
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static int
418 id_fnxd(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, int x, int n)
419 {
420 	return (fnxd[x])(fregs, n);
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 id_fnmx(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, u16 code)
425 {
426 	int n = (code >> 8) & 0xf, m = (code >> 4) & 0xf, x = code & 0xf;
427 	return (fnmx[x])(fregs, regs, m, n);
428 }
429 
430 static int
431 id_sys(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs, u16 code)
432 {
433 	int n = ((code >> 8) & 0xf);
434 	unsigned long *reg = (code & 0x0010) ? &FPUL : &FPSCR;
435 
436 	switch (code & 0xf0ff) {
437 	case 0x005a:
438 	case 0x006a:
439 		Rn = *reg;
440 		break;
441 	case 0x405a:
442 	case 0x406a:
443 		*reg = Rn;
444 		break;
445 	case 0x4052:
446 	case 0x4062:
447 		Rn -= 4;
448 		MWRITE(*reg, Rn);
449 		break;
450 	case 0x4056:
451 	case 0x4066:
452 		MREAD(*reg, Rn);
453 		Rn += 4;
454 		break;
455 	default:
456 		return -EINVAL;
457 	}
458 
459 	return 0;
460 }
461 
462 static int fpu_emulate(u16 code, struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
463 {
464 	if ((code & 0xf000) == 0xf000)
465 		return id_fnmx(fregs, regs, code);
466 	else
467 		return id_sys(fregs, regs, code);
468 }
469 
470 /**
471  * fpu_init - Initialize FPU registers
472  * @fpu: Pointer to software emulated FPU registers.
473  */
474 static void fpu_init(struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fpu)
475 {
476 	int i;
477 
478 	fpu->fpscr = FPSCR_INIT;
479 	fpu->fpul = 0;
480 
481 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
482 		fpu->fp_regs[i] = 0;
483 		fpu->xfp_regs[i]= 0;
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 /**
488  * do_fpu_inst - Handle reserved instructions for FPU emulation
489  * @inst: instruction code.
490  * @regs: registers on stack.
491  */
492 int do_fpu_inst(unsigned short inst, struct pt_regs *regs)
493 {
494 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
495 	struct sh_fpu_soft_struct *fpu = &(tsk->thread.xstate->softfpu);
496 
497 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS, 1, regs, 0);
498 
499 	if (!(task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_USEDFPU)) {
500 		/* initialize once. */
501 		fpu_init(fpu);
502 		task_thread_info(tsk)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
503 	}
504 
505 	return fpu_emulate(inst, fpu, regs);
506 }
507