xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c (revision fd589a8f)
1 /*
2  * 'traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
3  * state in 'entry.S'.
4  *
5  *  SuperH version: Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf
7  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 David Howells
8  *                  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
9  *
10  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
11  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
12  * for more details.
13  */
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/bug.h>
23 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
24 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
25 #include <linux/kexec.h>
26 #include <linux/limits.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <asm/system.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/fpu.h>
31 #include <asm/kprobes.h>
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
34 # define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	4
35 # define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	6
36 # define TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR	9
37 # ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
38 #  define TRAP_UBC		12
39 #  define TRAP_FPU_ERROR	13
40 #  define TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR	17
41 #  define TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR	18
42 # endif
43 #else
44 #define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	12
45 #define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	13
46 #endif
47 
48 static unsigned long se_user;
49 static unsigned long se_sys;
50 static unsigned long se_half;
51 static unsigned long se_word;
52 static unsigned long se_dword;
53 static unsigned long se_multi;
54 /* bitfield: 1: warn 2: fixup 4: signal -> combinations 2|4 && 1|2|4 are not
55    valid! */
56 static int se_usermode = 3;
57 /* 0: no warning 1: print a warning message */
58 static int se_kernmode_warn = 1;
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
61 static const char *se_usermode_action[] = {
62 	"ignored",
63 	"warn",
64 	"fixup",
65 	"fixup+warn",
66 	"signal",
67 	"signal+warn"
68 };
69 
70 static int
71 proc_alignment_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof,
72 		    void *data)
73 {
74 	char *p = page;
75 	int len;
76 
77 	p += sprintf(p, "User:\t\t%lu\n", se_user);
78 	p += sprintf(p, "System:\t\t%lu\n", se_sys);
79 	p += sprintf(p, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", se_half);
80 	p += sprintf(p, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", se_word);
81 	p += sprintf(p, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", se_dword);
82 	p += sprintf(p, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", se_multi);
83 	p += sprintf(p, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", se_usermode,
84 			se_usermode_action[se_usermode]);
85 	p += sprintf(p, "Kernel faults:\t%i (fixup%s)\n", se_kernmode_warn,
86 			se_kernmode_warn ? "+warn" : "");
87 
88 	len = (p - page) - off;
89 	if (len < 0)
90 		len = 0;
91 
92 	*eof = (len <= count) ? 1 : 0;
93 	*start = page + off;
94 
95 	return len;
96 }
97 
98 static int proc_alignment_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
99 				unsigned long count, void *data)
100 {
101 	char mode;
102 
103 	if (count > 0) {
104 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
105 			return -EFAULT;
106 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
107 			se_usermode = mode - '0';
108 	}
109 	return count;
110 }
111 
112 static int proc_alignment_kern_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
113 				     unsigned long count, void *data)
114 {
115 	char mode;
116 
117 	if (count > 0) {
118 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
119 			return -EFAULT;
120 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '1')
121 			se_kernmode_warn = mode - '0';
122 	}
123 	return count;
124 }
125 #endif
126 
127 static void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
128 {
129 	unsigned long p;
130 	int i;
131 
132 	printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
133 
134 	for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top; ) {
135 		printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
136 
137 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
138 			unsigned int val;
139 
140 			if (p < bottom || p >= top)
141 				printk("         ");
142 			else {
143 				if (__get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)p)) {
144 					printk("\n");
145 					return;
146 				}
147 				printk("%08x ", val);
148 			}
149 		}
150 		printk("\n");
151 	}
152 }
153 
154 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
155 
156 void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
157 {
158 	static int die_counter;
159 
160 	oops_enter();
161 
162 	console_verbose();
163 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
164 	bust_spinlocks(1);
165 
166 	printk("%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
167 
168 	print_modules();
169 	show_regs(regs);
170 
171 	printk("Process: %s (pid: %d, stack limit = %p)\n", current->comm,
172 			task_pid_nr(current), task_stack_page(current) + 1);
173 
174 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt())
175 		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->regs[15], THREAD_SIZE +
176 			 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
177 
178 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV);
179 
180 	bust_spinlocks(0);
181 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
182 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
183 
184 	if (kexec_should_crash(current))
185 		crash_kexec(regs);
186 
187 	if (in_interrupt())
188 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
189 
190 	if (panic_on_oops)
191 		panic("Fatal exception");
192 
193 	oops_exit();
194 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
195 }
196 
197 static inline void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
198 				 long err)
199 {
200 	if (!user_mode(regs))
201 		die(str, regs, err);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * try and fix up kernelspace address errors
206  * - userspace errors just cause EFAULT to be returned, resulting in SEGV
207  * - kernel/userspace interfaces cause a jump to an appropriate handler
208  * - other kernel errors are bad
209  */
210 static void die_if_no_fixup(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
211 {
212 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
213 		const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
214 		fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
215 		if (fixup) {
216 			regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
217 			return;
218 		}
219 
220 		die(str, regs, err);
221 	}
222 }
223 
224 static inline void sign_extend(unsigned int count, unsigned char *dst)
225 {
226 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
227 	if ((count == 1) && dst[0] & 0x80) {
228 		dst[1] = 0xff;
229 		dst[2] = 0xff;
230 		dst[3] = 0xff;
231 	}
232 	if ((count == 2) && dst[1] & 0x80) {
233 		dst[2] = 0xff;
234 		dst[3] = 0xff;
235 	}
236 #else
237 	if ((count == 1) && dst[3] & 0x80) {
238 		dst[2] = 0xff;
239 		dst[1] = 0xff;
240 		dst[0] = 0xff;
241 	}
242 	if ((count == 2) && dst[2] & 0x80) {
243 		dst[1] = 0xff;
244 		dst[0] = 0xff;
245 	}
246 #endif
247 }
248 
249 static struct mem_access user_mem_access = {
250 	copy_from_user,
251 	copy_to_user,
252 };
253 
254 /*
255  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access by emulating the
256  * desired behaviour
257  * - note that PC _may not_ point to the faulting instruction
258  *   (if that instruction is in a branch delay slot)
259  * - return 0 if emulation okay, -EFAULT on existential error
260  */
261 static int handle_unaligned_ins(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
262 				struct mem_access *ma)
263 {
264 	int ret, index, count;
265 	unsigned long *rm, *rn;
266 	unsigned char *src, *dst;
267 	unsigned char __user *srcu, *dstu;
268 
269 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
270 	rn = &regs->regs[index];
271 
272 	index = (instruction>>4)&15;	/* 0x00F0 */
273 	rm = &regs->regs[index];
274 
275 	count = 1<<(instruction&3);
276 
277 	switch (count) {
278 	case 1: se_half  += 1; break;
279 	case 2: se_word  += 1; break;
280 	case 4: se_dword += 1; break;
281 	case 8: se_multi += 1; break; /* ??? */
282 	}
283 
284 	ret = -EFAULT;
285 	switch (instruction>>12) {
286 	case 0: /* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
287 		if (instruction & 8) {
288 			/* from memory */
289 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
290 			srcu += regs->regs[0];
291 			dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
292 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
293 
294 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
295 			dst += 4-count;
296 #endif
297 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
298 				goto fetch_fault;
299 
300 			sign_extend(count, dst);
301 		} else {
302 			/* to memory */
303 			src = (unsigned char *)rm;
304 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
305 			src += 4-count;
306 #endif
307 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
308 			dstu += regs->regs[0];
309 
310 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
311 				goto fetch_fault;
312 		}
313 		ret = 0;
314 		break;
315 
316 	case 1: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
317 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
318 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
319 		dstu += (instruction&0x000F)<<2;
320 
321 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, 4))
322 			goto fetch_fault;
323 		ret = 0;
324 		break;
325 
326 	case 2: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
327 		if (instruction & 4)
328 			*rn -= count;
329 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
330 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
331 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
332 		src += 4-count;
333 #endif
334 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
335 			goto fetch_fault;
336 		ret = 0;
337 		break;
338 
339 	case 5: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
340 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
341 		srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 2;
342 		dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
343 		*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
344 
345 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 4))
346 			goto fetch_fault;
347 		ret = 0;
348 		break;
349 
350 	case 6:	/* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
351 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
352 		if (instruction & 4)
353 			*rm += count;
354 		dst = (unsigned char*) rn;
355 		*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
356 
357 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
358 		dst += 4-count;
359 #endif
360 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
361 			goto fetch_fault;
362 		sign_extend(count, dst);
363 		ret = 0;
364 		break;
365 
366 	case 8:
367 		switch ((instruction&0xFF00)>>8) {
368 		case 0x81: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rn) */
369 			src = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
370 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
371 			src += 2;
372 #endif
373 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm; /* called Rn in the spec */
374 			dstu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
375 
376 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, 2))
377 				goto fetch_fault;
378 			ret = 0;
379 			break;
380 
381 		case 0x85: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
382 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
383 			srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
384 			dst = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
385 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
386 
387 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
388 			dst += 2;
389 #endif
390 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 2))
391 				goto fetch_fault;
392 			sign_extend(2, dst);
393 			ret = 0;
394 			break;
395 		}
396 		break;
397 	}
398 	return ret;
399 
400  fetch_fault:
401 	/* Argh. Address not only misaligned but also non-existent.
402 	 * Raise an EFAULT and see if it's trapped
403 	 */
404 	die_if_no_fixup("Fault in unaligned fixup", regs, 0);
405 	return -EFAULT;
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * emulate the instruction in the delay slot
410  * - fetches the instruction from PC+2
411  */
412 static inline int handle_delayslot(struct pt_regs *regs,
413 				   insn_size_t old_instruction,
414 				   struct mem_access *ma)
415 {
416 	insn_size_t instruction;
417 	void __user *addr = (void __user *)(regs->pc +
418 		instruction_size(old_instruction));
419 
420 	if (copy_from_user(&instruction, addr, sizeof(instruction))) {
421 		/* the instruction-fetch faulted */
422 		if (user_mode(regs))
423 			return -EFAULT;
424 
425 		/* kernel */
426 		die("delay-slot-insn faulting in handle_unaligned_delayslot",
427 		    regs, 0);
428 	}
429 
430 	return handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access
435  * - have to be careful of branch delay-slot instructions that fault
436  *  SH3:
437  *   - if the branch would be taken PC points to the branch
438  *   - if the branch would not be taken, PC points to delay-slot
439  *  SH4:
440  *   - PC always points to delayed branch
441  * - return 0 if handled, -EFAULT if failed (may not return if in kernel)
442  */
443 
444 /* Macros to determine offset from current PC for branch instructions */
445 /* Explicit type coercion is used to force sign extension where needed */
446 #define SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed char)(instr))*2) + 4)
447 #define SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed short)(instr<<4))>>3) + 4)
448 
449 int handle_unaligned_access(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
450 			    struct mem_access *ma, int expected)
451 {
452 	u_int rm;
453 	int ret, index;
454 
455 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
456 	rm = regs->regs[index];
457 
458 	/* shout about fixups */
459 	if (!expected && printk_ratelimit())
460 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Fixing up unaligned %s access "
461 		       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
462 		       user_mode(regs) ? "userspace" : "kernel",
463 		       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
464 		       (void *)regs->pc, instruction);
465 
466 	ret = -EFAULT;
467 	switch (instruction&0xF000) {
468 	case 0x0000:
469 		if (instruction==0x000B) {
470 			/* rts */
471 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
472 			if (ret==0)
473 				regs->pc = regs->pr;
474 		}
475 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0023) {
476 			/* braf @Rm */
477 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
478 			if (ret==0)
479 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
480 		}
481 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0003) {
482 			/* bsrf @Rm */
483 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
484 			if (ret==0) {
485 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
486 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
487 			}
488 		}
489 		else {
490 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
491 			goto simple;
492 		}
493 		break;
494 
495 	case 0x1000: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
496 		goto simple;
497 
498 	case 0x2000: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
499 		goto simple;
500 
501 	case 0x4000:
502 		if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x002B) {
503 			/* jmp @Rm */
504 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
505 			if (ret==0)
506 				regs->pc = rm;
507 		}
508 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x000B) {
509 			/* jsr @Rm */
510 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
511 			if (ret==0) {
512 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
513 				regs->pc = rm;
514 			}
515 		}
516 		else {
517 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
518 			goto simple;
519 		}
520 		break;
521 
522 	case 0x5000: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
523 		goto simple;
524 
525 	case 0x6000: /* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
526 		goto simple;
527 
528 	case 0x8000: /* bf lab, bf/s lab, bt lab, bt/s lab */
529 		switch (instruction&0x0F00) {
530 		case 0x0100: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rm) */
531 			goto simple;
532 		case 0x0500: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
533 			goto simple;
534 		case 0x0B00: /* bf   lab - no delayslot*/
535 			break;
536 		case 0x0F00: /* bf/s lab */
537 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
538 			if (ret==0) {
539 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
540 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) != 0)
541 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
542 				else
543 #endif
544 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
545 			}
546 			break;
547 		case 0x0900: /* bt   lab - no delayslot */
548 			break;
549 		case 0x0D00: /* bt/s lab */
550 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
551 			if (ret==0) {
552 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
553 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) == 0)
554 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
555 				else
556 #endif
557 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
558 			}
559 			break;
560 		}
561 		break;
562 
563 	case 0xA000: /* bra label */
564 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
565 		if (ret==0)
566 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
567 		break;
568 
569 	case 0xB000: /* bsr label */
570 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
571 		if (ret==0) {
572 			regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
573 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
574 		}
575 		break;
576 	}
577 	return ret;
578 
579 	/* handle non-delay-slot instruction */
580  simple:
581 	ret = handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
582 	if (ret==0)
583 		regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
584 	return ret;
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * Handle various address error exceptions:
589  *  - instruction address error:
590  *       misaligned PC
591  *       PC >= 0x80000000 in user mode
592  *  - data address error (read and write)
593  *       misaligned data access
594  *       access to >= 0x80000000 is user mode
595  * Unfortuntaly we can't distinguish between instruction address error
596  * and data address errors caused by read accesses.
597  */
598 asmlinkage void do_address_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
599 				 unsigned long writeaccess,
600 				 unsigned long address)
601 {
602 	unsigned long error_code = 0;
603 	mm_segment_t oldfs;
604 	siginfo_t info;
605 	insn_size_t instruction;
606 	int tmp;
607 
608 	/* Intentional ifdef */
609 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
610 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
611 #endif
612 
613 	oldfs = get_fs();
614 
615 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
616 		int si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
617 
618 		local_irq_enable();
619 
620 		se_user += 1;
621 
622 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
623 		set_fs(USER_DS);
624 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (u16 *)(regs->pc & ~1), 2)) {
625 			set_fs(oldfs);
626 			goto uspace_segv;
627 		}
628 		set_fs(oldfs);
629 
630 		/* shout about userspace fixups */
631 		if (se_usermode & 1)
632 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned userspace access "
633 			       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
634 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
635 			       instruction);
636 #endif
637 
638 		if (se_usermode & 2)
639 			goto fixup;
640 
641 		if (se_usermode & 4)
642 			goto uspace_segv;
643 		else {
644 			/* ignore */
645 			regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
646 			return;
647 		}
648 
649 fixup:
650 		/* bad PC is not something we can fix */
651 		if (regs->pc & 1) {
652 			si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
653 			goto uspace_segv;
654 		}
655 
656 		set_fs(USER_DS);
657 		tmp = handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
658 					      &user_mem_access, 0);
659 		set_fs(oldfs);
660 
661 		if (tmp==0)
662 			return; /* sorted */
663 uspace_segv:
664 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending SIGBUS to \"%s\" due to unaligned "
665 		       "access (PC %lx PR %lx)\n", current->comm, regs->pc,
666 		       regs->pr);
667 
668 		info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
669 		info.si_errno = 0;
670 		info.si_code = si_code;
671 		info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
672 		force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
673 	} else {
674 		se_sys += 1;
675 
676 		if (se_kernmode_warn)
677 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned kernel access "
678 			       "on behalf of \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
679 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
680 			       instruction);
681 
682 		if (regs->pc & 1)
683 			die("unaligned program counter", regs, error_code);
684 
685 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
686 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (void __user *)(regs->pc),
687 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
688 			/* Argh. Fault on the instruction itself.
689 			   This should never happen non-SMP
690 			*/
691 			set_fs(oldfs);
692 			die("insn faulting in do_address_error", regs, 0);
693 		}
694 
695 		handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
696 					&user_mem_access, 0);
697 		set_fs(oldfs);
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
702 /*
703  *	SH-DSP support gerg@snapgear.com.
704  */
705 int is_dsp_inst(struct pt_regs *regs)
706 {
707 	unsigned short inst = 0;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Safe guard if DSP mode is already enabled or we're lacking
711 	 * the DSP altogether.
712 	 */
713 	if (!(current_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_DSP) || (regs->sr & SR_DSP))
714 		return 0;
715 
716 	get_user(inst, ((unsigned short *) regs->pc));
717 
718 	inst &= 0xf000;
719 
720 	/* Check for any type of DSP or support instruction */
721 	if ((inst == 0xf000) || (inst == 0x4000))
722 		return 1;
723 
724 	return 0;
725 }
726 #else
727 #define is_dsp_inst(regs)	(0)
728 #endif /* CONFIG_SH_DSP */
729 
730 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
731 asmlinkage void do_divide_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
732 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
733 				struct pt_regs __regs)
734 {
735 	siginfo_t info;
736 
737 	switch (r4) {
738 	case TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR:
739 		info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
740 		break;
741 	case TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR:
742 		info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
743 		break;
744 	}
745 
746 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
747 }
748 #endif
749 
750 asmlinkage void do_reserved_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
751 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
752 				struct pt_regs __regs)
753 {
754 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
755 	unsigned long error_code;
756 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
757 
758 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
759 	unsigned short inst = 0;
760 	int err;
761 
762 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short*)regs->pc);
763 
764 	err = do_fpu_inst(inst, regs);
765 	if (!err) {
766 		regs->pc += instruction_size(inst);
767 		return;
768 	}
769 	/* not a FPU inst. */
770 #endif
771 
772 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
773 	/* Check if it's a DSP instruction */
774 	if (is_dsp_inst(regs)) {
775 		/* Enable DSP mode, and restart instruction. */
776 		regs->sr |= SR_DSP;
777 		/* Save DSP mode */
778 		tsk->thread.dsp_status.status |= SR_DSP;
779 		return;
780 	}
781 #endif
782 
783 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
784 
785 	local_irq_enable();
786 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
787 	die_if_no_fixup("reserved instruction", regs, error_code);
788 }
789 
790 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
791 static int emulate_branch(unsigned short inst, struct pt_regs *regs)
792 {
793 	/*
794 	 * bfs: 8fxx: PC+=d*2+4;
795 	 * bts: 8dxx: PC+=d*2+4;
796 	 * bra: axxx: PC+=D*2+4;
797 	 * bsr: bxxx: PC+=D*2+4  after PR=PC+4;
798 	 * braf:0x23: PC+=Rn*2+4;
799 	 * bsrf:0x03: PC+=Rn*2+4 after PR=PC+4;
800 	 * jmp: 4x2b: PC=Rn;
801 	 * jsr: 4x0b: PC=Rn      after PR=PC+4;
802 	 * rts: 000b: PC=PR;
803 	 */
804 	if (((inst & 0xf000) == 0xb000)  ||	/* bsr */
805 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x0003)  ||	/* bsrf */
806 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x400b))	/* jsr */
807 		regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
808 
809 	if ((inst & 0xfd00) == 0x8d00) {	/* bfs, bts */
810 		regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(inst);
811 		return 0;
812 	}
813 
814 	if ((inst & 0xe000) == 0xa000) {	/* bra, bsr */
815 		regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(inst);
816 		return 0;
817 	}
818 
819 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x0003) {	/* braf, bsrf */
820 		regs->pc += regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8] + 4;
821 		return 0;
822 	}
823 
824 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x400b) {	/* jmp, jsr */
825 		regs->pc = regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8];
826 		return 0;
827 	}
828 
829 	if ((inst & 0xffff) == 0x000b) {	/* rts */
830 		regs->pc = regs->pr;
831 		return 0;
832 	}
833 
834 	return 1;
835 }
836 #endif
837 
838 asmlinkage void do_illegal_slot_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
839 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
840 				struct pt_regs __regs)
841 {
842 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
843 	unsigned long inst;
844 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
845 
846 	if (kprobe_handle_illslot(regs->pc) == 0)
847 		return;
848 
849 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
850 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc + 1);
851 	if (!do_fpu_inst(inst, regs)) {
852 		get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc);
853 		if (!emulate_branch(inst, regs))
854 			return;
855 		/* fault in branch.*/
856 	}
857 	/* not a FPU inst. */
858 #endif
859 
860 	inst = lookup_exception_vector();
861 
862 	local_irq_enable();
863 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
864 	die_if_no_fixup("illegal slot instruction", regs, inst);
865 }
866 
867 asmlinkage void do_exception_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
868 				   unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
869 				   struct pt_regs __regs)
870 {
871 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
872 	long ex;
873 
874 	ex = lookup_exception_vector();
875 	die_if_kernel("exception", regs, ex);
876 }
877 
878 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS)
879 void *gdb_vbr_vector;
880 
881 static inline void __init gdb_vbr_init(void)
882 {
883 	register unsigned long vbr;
884 
885 	/*
886 	 * Read the old value of the VBR register to initialise
887 	 * the vector through which debug and BIOS traps are
888 	 * delegated by the Linux trap handler.
889 	 */
890 	asm volatile("stc vbr, %0" : "=r" (vbr));
891 
892 	gdb_vbr_vector = (void *)(vbr + 0x100);
893 	printk("Setting GDB trap vector to 0x%08lx\n",
894 	       (unsigned long)gdb_vbr_vector);
895 }
896 #endif
897 
898 void __cpuinit per_cpu_trap_init(void)
899 {
900 	extern void *vbr_base;
901 
902 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS
903 	if (raw_smp_processor_id() == 0)
904 		gdb_vbr_init();
905 #endif
906 
907 	/* NOTE: The VBR value should be at P1
908 	   (or P2, virtural "fixed" address space).
909 	   It's definitely should not in physical address.  */
910 
911 	asm volatile("ldc	%0, vbr"
912 		     : /* no output */
913 		     : "r" (&vbr_base)
914 		     : "memory");
915 }
916 
917 void *set_exception_table_vec(unsigned int vec, void *handler)
918 {
919 	extern void *exception_handling_table[];
920 	void *old_handler;
921 
922 	old_handler = exception_handling_table[vec];
923 	exception_handling_table[vec] = handler;
924 	return old_handler;
925 }
926 
927 void __init trap_init(void)
928 {
929 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_RESERVED_INST, do_reserved_inst);
930 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST, do_illegal_slot_inst);
931 
932 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU) || \
933     defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU)
934 	/*
935 	 * For SH-4 lacking an FPU, treat floating point instructions as
936 	 * reserved. They'll be handled in the math-emu case, or faulted on
937 	 * otherwise.
938 	 */
939 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, do_reserved_inst);
940 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, do_illegal_slot_inst);
941 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
942 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SHX3
943 	set_exception_table_evt(0xd80, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
944 	set_exception_table_evt(0xda0, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
945 #else
946 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
947 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
948 #endif
949 #endif
950 
951 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
952 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR, address_error_trap_handler);
953 #endif
954 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
955 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR, do_divide_error);
956 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR, do_divide_error);
957 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
958 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_FPU_ERROR, fpu_error_trap_handler);
959 #endif
960 #endif
961 
962 #ifdef TRAP_UBC
963 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_UBC, break_point_trap);
964 #endif
965 
966 	/* Setup VBR for boot cpu */
967 	per_cpu_trap_init();
968 }
969 
970 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
971 {
972 	unsigned long stack;
973 
974 	if (!tsk)
975 		tsk = current;
976 	if (tsk == current)
977 		sp = (unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer;
978 	else
979 		sp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp;
980 
981 	stack = (unsigned long)sp;
982 	dump_mem("Stack: ", stack, THREAD_SIZE +
983 		 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
984 	show_trace(tsk, sp, NULL);
985 }
986 
987 void dump_stack(void)
988 {
989 	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
990 }
991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
992 
993 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
994 /*
995  * This needs to be done after sysctl_init, otherwise sys/ will be
996  * overwritten.  Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
997  * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
998  * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
999  */
1000 static int __init alignment_init(void)
1001 {
1002 	struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *res;
1003 
1004 	dir = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
1005 	if (!dir)
1006 		return -ENOMEM;
1007 
1008 	res = create_proc_entry("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1009 	if (!res)
1010 		return -ENOMEM;
1011 
1012 	res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1013 	res->write_proc = proc_alignment_write;
1014 
1015         res = create_proc_entry("kernel_alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1016         if (!res)
1017                 return -ENOMEM;
1018 
1019         res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1020         res->write_proc = proc_alignment_kern_write;
1021 
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 fs_initcall(alignment_init);
1026 #endif
1027