xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c (revision e8e0929d)
1 /*
2  * 'traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
3  * state in 'entry.S'.
4  *
5  *  SuperH version: Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf
7  *                  Copyright (C) 2000 David Howells
8  *                  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
9  *
10  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
11  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
12  * for more details.
13  */
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/bug.h>
23 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
24 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
25 #include <linux/kexec.h>
26 #include <linux/limits.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <asm/system.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/fpu.h>
31 #include <asm/kprobes.h>
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
34 # define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	4
35 # define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	6
36 # define TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR	9
37 # ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
38 #  define TRAP_UBC		12
39 #  define TRAP_FPU_ERROR	13
40 #  define TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR	17
41 #  define TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR	18
42 # endif
43 #else
44 #define TRAP_RESERVED_INST	12
45 #define TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST	13
46 #endif
47 
48 static unsigned long se_user;
49 static unsigned long se_sys;
50 static unsigned long se_half;
51 static unsigned long se_word;
52 static unsigned long se_dword;
53 static unsigned long se_multi;
54 /* bitfield: 1: warn 2: fixup 4: signal -> combinations 2|4 && 1|2|4 are not
55    valid! */
56 static int se_usermode = 3;
57 /* 0: no warning 1: print a warning message */
58 static int se_kernmode_warn = 1;
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
61 static const char *se_usermode_action[] = {
62 	"ignored",
63 	"warn",
64 	"fixup",
65 	"fixup+warn",
66 	"signal",
67 	"signal+warn"
68 };
69 
70 static int
71 proc_alignment_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof,
72 		    void *data)
73 {
74 	char *p = page;
75 	int len;
76 
77 	p += sprintf(p, "User:\t\t%lu\n", se_user);
78 	p += sprintf(p, "System:\t\t%lu\n", se_sys);
79 	p += sprintf(p, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", se_half);
80 	p += sprintf(p, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", se_word);
81 	p += sprintf(p, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", se_dword);
82 	p += sprintf(p, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", se_multi);
83 	p += sprintf(p, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", se_usermode,
84 			se_usermode_action[se_usermode]);
85 	p += sprintf(p, "Kernel faults:\t%i (fixup%s)\n", se_kernmode_warn,
86 			se_kernmode_warn ? "+warn" : "");
87 
88 	len = (p - page) - off;
89 	if (len < 0)
90 		len = 0;
91 
92 	*eof = (len <= count) ? 1 : 0;
93 	*start = page + off;
94 
95 	return len;
96 }
97 
98 static int proc_alignment_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
99 				unsigned long count, void *data)
100 {
101 	char mode;
102 
103 	if (count > 0) {
104 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
105 			return -EFAULT;
106 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
107 			se_usermode = mode - '0';
108 	}
109 	return count;
110 }
111 
112 static int proc_alignment_kern_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
113 				     unsigned long count, void *data)
114 {
115 	char mode;
116 
117 	if (count > 0) {
118 		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
119 			return -EFAULT;
120 		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '1')
121 			se_kernmode_warn = mode - '0';
122 	}
123 	return count;
124 }
125 #endif
126 
127 static void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
128 {
129 	unsigned long p;
130 	int i;
131 
132 	printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
133 
134 	for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top; ) {
135 		printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
136 
137 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
138 			unsigned int val;
139 
140 			if (p < bottom || p >= top)
141 				printk("         ");
142 			else {
143 				if (__get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)p)) {
144 					printk("\n");
145 					return;
146 				}
147 				printk("%08x ", val);
148 			}
149 		}
150 		printk("\n");
151 	}
152 }
153 
154 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
155 
156 void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
157 {
158 	static int die_counter;
159 
160 	oops_enter();
161 
162 	console_verbose();
163 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
164 	bust_spinlocks(1);
165 
166 	printk("%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
167 
168 	print_modules();
169 	show_regs(regs);
170 
171 	printk("Process: %s (pid: %d, stack limit = %p)\n", current->comm,
172 			task_pid_nr(current), task_stack_page(current) + 1);
173 
174 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt())
175 		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->regs[15], THREAD_SIZE +
176 			 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
177 
178 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV);
179 
180 	bust_spinlocks(0);
181 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
182 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
183 
184 	if (kexec_should_crash(current))
185 		crash_kexec(regs);
186 
187 	if (in_interrupt())
188 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
189 
190 	if (panic_on_oops)
191 		panic("Fatal exception");
192 
193 	oops_exit();
194 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
195 }
196 
197 static inline void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
198 				 long err)
199 {
200 	if (!user_mode(regs))
201 		die(str, regs, err);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * try and fix up kernelspace address errors
206  * - userspace errors just cause EFAULT to be returned, resulting in SEGV
207  * - kernel/userspace interfaces cause a jump to an appropriate handler
208  * - other kernel errors are bad
209  */
210 static void die_if_no_fixup(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
211 {
212 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
213 		const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
214 		fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
215 		if (fixup) {
216 			regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
217 			return;
218 		}
219 
220 		die(str, regs, err);
221 	}
222 }
223 
224 static inline void sign_extend(unsigned int count, unsigned char *dst)
225 {
226 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
227 	if ((count == 1) && dst[0] & 0x80) {
228 		dst[1] = 0xff;
229 		dst[2] = 0xff;
230 		dst[3] = 0xff;
231 	}
232 	if ((count == 2) && dst[1] & 0x80) {
233 		dst[2] = 0xff;
234 		dst[3] = 0xff;
235 	}
236 #else
237 	if ((count == 1) && dst[3] & 0x80) {
238 		dst[2] = 0xff;
239 		dst[1] = 0xff;
240 		dst[0] = 0xff;
241 	}
242 	if ((count == 2) && dst[2] & 0x80) {
243 		dst[1] = 0xff;
244 		dst[0] = 0xff;
245 	}
246 #endif
247 }
248 
249 static struct mem_access user_mem_access = {
250 	copy_from_user,
251 	copy_to_user,
252 };
253 
254 /*
255  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access by emulating the
256  * desired behaviour
257  * - note that PC _may not_ point to the faulting instruction
258  *   (if that instruction is in a branch delay slot)
259  * - return 0 if emulation okay, -EFAULT on existential error
260  */
261 static int handle_unaligned_ins(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
262 				struct mem_access *ma)
263 {
264 	int ret, index, count;
265 	unsigned long *rm, *rn;
266 	unsigned char *src, *dst;
267 	unsigned char __user *srcu, *dstu;
268 
269 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
270 	rn = &regs->regs[index];
271 
272 	index = (instruction>>4)&15;	/* 0x00F0 */
273 	rm = &regs->regs[index];
274 
275 	count = 1<<(instruction&3);
276 
277 	switch (count) {
278 	case 1: se_half  += 1; break;
279 	case 2: se_word  += 1; break;
280 	case 4: se_dword += 1; break;
281 	case 8: se_multi += 1; break; /* ??? */
282 	}
283 
284 	ret = -EFAULT;
285 	switch (instruction>>12) {
286 	case 0: /* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
287 		if (instruction & 8) {
288 			/* from memory */
289 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
290 			srcu += regs->regs[0];
291 			dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
292 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
293 
294 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
295 			dst += 4-count;
296 #endif
297 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
298 				goto fetch_fault;
299 
300 			sign_extend(count, dst);
301 		} else {
302 			/* to memory */
303 			src = (unsigned char *)rm;
304 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
305 			src += 4-count;
306 #endif
307 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
308 			dstu += regs->regs[0];
309 
310 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
311 				goto fetch_fault;
312 		}
313 		ret = 0;
314 		break;
315 
316 	case 1: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
317 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
318 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
319 		dstu += (instruction&0x000F)<<2;
320 
321 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, 4))
322 			goto fetch_fault;
323 		ret = 0;
324 		break;
325 
326 	case 2: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
327 		if (instruction & 4)
328 			*rn -= count;
329 		src = (unsigned char*) rm;
330 		dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rn;
331 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
332 		src += 4-count;
333 #endif
334 		if (ma->to(dstu, src, count))
335 			goto fetch_fault;
336 		ret = 0;
337 		break;
338 
339 	case 5: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
340 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
341 		srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 2;
342 		dst = (unsigned char *)rn;
343 		*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
344 
345 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 4))
346 			goto fetch_fault;
347 		ret = 0;
348 		break;
349 
350 	case 6:	/* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
351 		srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
352 		if (instruction & 4)
353 			*rm += count;
354 		dst = (unsigned char*) rn;
355 		*(unsigned long*)dst = 0;
356 
357 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
358 		dst += 4-count;
359 #endif
360 		if (ma->from(dst, srcu, count))
361 			goto fetch_fault;
362 		sign_extend(count, dst);
363 		ret = 0;
364 		break;
365 
366 	case 8:
367 		switch ((instruction&0xFF00)>>8) {
368 		case 0x81: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rn) */
369 			src = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
370 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
371 			src += 2;
372 #endif
373 			dstu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm; /* called Rn in the spec */
374 			dstu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
375 
376 			if (ma->to(dstu, src, 2))
377 				goto fetch_fault;
378 			ret = 0;
379 			break;
380 
381 		case 0x85: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
382 			srcu = (unsigned char __user *)*rm;
383 			srcu += (instruction & 0x000F) << 1;
384 			dst = (unsigned char *) &regs->regs[0];
385 			*(unsigned long *)dst = 0;
386 
387 #if !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
388 			dst += 2;
389 #endif
390 			if (ma->from(dst, srcu, 2))
391 				goto fetch_fault;
392 			sign_extend(2, dst);
393 			ret = 0;
394 			break;
395 		}
396 		break;
397 	}
398 	return ret;
399 
400  fetch_fault:
401 	/* Argh. Address not only misaligned but also non-existent.
402 	 * Raise an EFAULT and see if it's trapped
403 	 */
404 	die_if_no_fixup("Fault in unaligned fixup", regs, 0);
405 	return -EFAULT;
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * emulate the instruction in the delay slot
410  * - fetches the instruction from PC+2
411  */
412 static inline int handle_delayslot(struct pt_regs *regs,
413 				   insn_size_t old_instruction,
414 				   struct mem_access *ma)
415 {
416 	insn_size_t instruction;
417 	void __user *addr = (void __user *)(regs->pc +
418 		instruction_size(old_instruction));
419 
420 	if (copy_from_user(&instruction, addr, sizeof(instruction))) {
421 		/* the instruction-fetch faulted */
422 		if (user_mode(regs))
423 			return -EFAULT;
424 
425 		/* kernel */
426 		die("delay-slot-insn faulting in handle_unaligned_delayslot",
427 		    regs, 0);
428 	}
429 
430 	return handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * handle an instruction that does an unaligned memory access
435  * - have to be careful of branch delay-slot instructions that fault
436  *  SH3:
437  *   - if the branch would be taken PC points to the branch
438  *   - if the branch would not be taken, PC points to delay-slot
439  *  SH4:
440  *   - PC always points to delayed branch
441  * - return 0 if handled, -EFAULT if failed (may not return if in kernel)
442  */
443 
444 /* Macros to determine offset from current PC for branch instructions */
445 /* Explicit type coercion is used to force sign extension where needed */
446 #define SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed char)(instr))*2) + 4)
447 #define SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instr) ((((signed short)(instr<<4))>>3) + 4)
448 
449 int handle_unaligned_access(insn_size_t instruction, struct pt_regs *regs,
450 			    struct mem_access *ma, int expected)
451 {
452 	u_int rm;
453 	int ret, index;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * XXX: We can't handle mixed 16/32-bit instructions yet
457 	 */
458 	if (instruction_size(instruction) != 2)
459 		return -EINVAL;
460 
461 	index = (instruction>>8)&15;	/* 0x0F00 */
462 	rm = regs->regs[index];
463 
464 	/* shout about fixups */
465 	if (!expected && printk_ratelimit())
466 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Fixing up unaligned %s access "
467 		       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
468 		       user_mode(regs) ? "userspace" : "kernel",
469 		       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
470 		       (void *)regs->pc, instruction);
471 
472 	ret = -EFAULT;
473 	switch (instruction&0xF000) {
474 	case 0x0000:
475 		if (instruction==0x000B) {
476 			/* rts */
477 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
478 			if (ret==0)
479 				regs->pc = regs->pr;
480 		}
481 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0023) {
482 			/* braf @Rm */
483 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
484 			if (ret==0)
485 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
486 		}
487 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x0003) {
488 			/* bsrf @Rm */
489 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
490 			if (ret==0) {
491 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
492 				regs->pc += rm + 4;
493 			}
494 		}
495 		else {
496 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
497 			goto simple;
498 		}
499 		break;
500 
501 	case 0x1000: /* mov.l Rm,@(disp,Rn) */
502 		goto simple;
503 
504 	case 0x2000: /* mov.[bwl] to memory, possibly with pre-decrement */
505 		goto simple;
506 
507 	case 0x4000:
508 		if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x002B) {
509 			/* jmp @Rm */
510 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
511 			if (ret==0)
512 				regs->pc = rm;
513 		}
514 		else if ((instruction&0x00FF)==0x000B) {
515 			/* jsr @Rm */
516 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
517 			if (ret==0) {
518 				regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
519 				regs->pc = rm;
520 			}
521 		}
522 		else {
523 			/* mov.[bwl] to/from memory via r0+rn */
524 			goto simple;
525 		}
526 		break;
527 
528 	case 0x5000: /* mov.l @(disp,Rm),Rn */
529 		goto simple;
530 
531 	case 0x6000: /* mov.[bwl] from memory, possibly with post-increment */
532 		goto simple;
533 
534 	case 0x8000: /* bf lab, bf/s lab, bt lab, bt/s lab */
535 		switch (instruction&0x0F00) {
536 		case 0x0100: /* mov.w R0,@(disp,Rm) */
537 			goto simple;
538 		case 0x0500: /* mov.w @(disp,Rm),R0 */
539 			goto simple;
540 		case 0x0B00: /* bf   lab - no delayslot*/
541 			break;
542 		case 0x0F00: /* bf/s lab */
543 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
544 			if (ret==0) {
545 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
546 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) != 0)
547 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
548 				else
549 #endif
550 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
551 			}
552 			break;
553 		case 0x0900: /* bt   lab - no delayslot */
554 			break;
555 		case 0x0D00: /* bt/s lab */
556 			ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
557 			if (ret==0) {
558 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) || defined(CONFIG_SH7705_CACHE_32KB)
559 				if ((regs->sr & 0x00000001) == 0)
560 					regs->pc += 4; /* next after slot */
561 				else
562 #endif
563 					regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
564 			}
565 			break;
566 		}
567 		break;
568 
569 	case 0xA000: /* bra label */
570 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
571 		if (ret==0)
572 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
573 		break;
574 
575 	case 0xB000: /* bsr label */
576 		ret = handle_delayslot(regs, instruction, ma);
577 		if (ret==0) {
578 			regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
579 			regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(instruction);
580 		}
581 		break;
582 	}
583 	return ret;
584 
585 	/* handle non-delay-slot instruction */
586  simple:
587 	ret = handle_unaligned_ins(instruction, regs, ma);
588 	if (ret==0)
589 		regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
590 	return ret;
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * Handle various address error exceptions:
595  *  - instruction address error:
596  *       misaligned PC
597  *       PC >= 0x80000000 in user mode
598  *  - data address error (read and write)
599  *       misaligned data access
600  *       access to >= 0x80000000 is user mode
601  * Unfortuntaly we can't distinguish between instruction address error
602  * and data address errors caused by read accesses.
603  */
604 asmlinkage void do_address_error(struct pt_regs *regs,
605 				 unsigned long writeaccess,
606 				 unsigned long address)
607 {
608 	unsigned long error_code = 0;
609 	mm_segment_t oldfs;
610 	siginfo_t info;
611 	insn_size_t instruction;
612 	int tmp;
613 
614 	/* Intentional ifdef */
615 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
616 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
617 #endif
618 
619 	oldfs = get_fs();
620 
621 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
622 		int si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
623 
624 		local_irq_enable();
625 
626 		se_user += 1;
627 
628 		set_fs(USER_DS);
629 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (insn_size_t *)(regs->pc & ~1),
630 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
631 			set_fs(oldfs);
632 			goto uspace_segv;
633 		}
634 		set_fs(oldfs);
635 
636 		/* shout about userspace fixups */
637 		if (se_usermode & 1)
638 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned userspace access "
639 			       "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
640 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
641 			       instruction);
642 
643 		if (se_usermode & 2)
644 			goto fixup;
645 
646 		if (se_usermode & 4)
647 			goto uspace_segv;
648 		else {
649 			/* ignore */
650 			regs->pc += instruction_size(instruction);
651 			return;
652 		}
653 
654 fixup:
655 		/* bad PC is not something we can fix */
656 		if (regs->pc & 1) {
657 			si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
658 			goto uspace_segv;
659 		}
660 
661 		set_fs(USER_DS);
662 		tmp = handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
663 					      &user_mem_access, 0);
664 		set_fs(oldfs);
665 
666 		if (tmp==0)
667 			return; /* sorted */
668 uspace_segv:
669 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Sending SIGBUS to \"%s\" due to unaligned "
670 		       "access (PC %lx PR %lx)\n", current->comm, regs->pc,
671 		       regs->pr);
672 
673 		info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
674 		info.si_errno = 0;
675 		info.si_code = si_code;
676 		info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
677 		force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
678 	} else {
679 		se_sys += 1;
680 
681 		if (regs->pc & 1)
682 			die("unaligned program counter", regs, error_code);
683 
684 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
685 		if (copy_from_user(&instruction, (void __user *)(regs->pc),
686 				   sizeof(instruction))) {
687 			/* Argh. Fault on the instruction itself.
688 			   This should never happen non-SMP
689 			*/
690 			set_fs(oldfs);
691 			die("insn faulting in do_address_error", regs, 0);
692 		}
693 
694 		if (se_kernmode_warn)
695 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unaligned kernel access "
696 			       "on behalf of \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
697 			       current->comm, current->pid, (void *)regs->pc,
698 			       instruction);
699 
700 		handle_unaligned_access(instruction, regs,
701 					&user_mem_access, 0);
702 		set_fs(oldfs);
703 	}
704 }
705 
706 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
707 /*
708  *	SH-DSP support gerg@snapgear.com.
709  */
710 int is_dsp_inst(struct pt_regs *regs)
711 {
712 	unsigned short inst = 0;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Safe guard if DSP mode is already enabled or we're lacking
716 	 * the DSP altogether.
717 	 */
718 	if (!(current_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_DSP) || (regs->sr & SR_DSP))
719 		return 0;
720 
721 	get_user(inst, ((unsigned short *) regs->pc));
722 
723 	inst &= 0xf000;
724 
725 	/* Check for any type of DSP or support instruction */
726 	if ((inst == 0xf000) || (inst == 0x4000))
727 		return 1;
728 
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 #else
732 #define is_dsp_inst(regs)	(0)
733 #endif /* CONFIG_SH_DSP */
734 
735 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
736 asmlinkage void do_divide_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
737 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
738 				struct pt_regs __regs)
739 {
740 	siginfo_t info;
741 
742 	switch (r4) {
743 	case TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR:
744 		info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
745 		break;
746 	case TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR:
747 		info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
748 		break;
749 	}
750 
751 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
752 }
753 #endif
754 
755 asmlinkage void do_reserved_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
756 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
757 				struct pt_regs __regs)
758 {
759 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
760 	unsigned long error_code;
761 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
762 
763 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
764 	unsigned short inst = 0;
765 	int err;
766 
767 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short*)regs->pc);
768 
769 	err = do_fpu_inst(inst, regs);
770 	if (!err) {
771 		regs->pc += instruction_size(inst);
772 		return;
773 	}
774 	/* not a FPU inst. */
775 #endif
776 
777 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
778 	/* Check if it's a DSP instruction */
779 	if (is_dsp_inst(regs)) {
780 		/* Enable DSP mode, and restart instruction. */
781 		regs->sr |= SR_DSP;
782 		/* Save DSP mode */
783 		tsk->thread.dsp_status.status |= SR_DSP;
784 		return;
785 	}
786 #endif
787 
788 	error_code = lookup_exception_vector();
789 
790 	local_irq_enable();
791 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
792 	die_if_no_fixup("reserved instruction", regs, error_code);
793 }
794 
795 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
796 static int emulate_branch(unsigned short inst, struct pt_regs *regs)
797 {
798 	/*
799 	 * bfs: 8fxx: PC+=d*2+4;
800 	 * bts: 8dxx: PC+=d*2+4;
801 	 * bra: axxx: PC+=D*2+4;
802 	 * bsr: bxxx: PC+=D*2+4  after PR=PC+4;
803 	 * braf:0x23: PC+=Rn*2+4;
804 	 * bsrf:0x03: PC+=Rn*2+4 after PR=PC+4;
805 	 * jmp: 4x2b: PC=Rn;
806 	 * jsr: 4x0b: PC=Rn      after PR=PC+4;
807 	 * rts: 000b: PC=PR;
808 	 */
809 	if (((inst & 0xf000) == 0xb000)  ||	/* bsr */
810 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x0003)  ||	/* bsrf */
811 	    ((inst & 0xf0ff) == 0x400b))	/* jsr */
812 		regs->pr = regs->pc + 4;
813 
814 	if ((inst & 0xfd00) == 0x8d00) {	/* bfs, bts */
815 		regs->pc += SH_PC_8BIT_OFFSET(inst);
816 		return 0;
817 	}
818 
819 	if ((inst & 0xe000) == 0xa000) {	/* bra, bsr */
820 		regs->pc += SH_PC_12BIT_OFFSET(inst);
821 		return 0;
822 	}
823 
824 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x0003) {	/* braf, bsrf */
825 		regs->pc += regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8] + 4;
826 		return 0;
827 	}
828 
829 	if ((inst & 0xf0df) == 0x400b) {	/* jmp, jsr */
830 		regs->pc = regs->regs[(inst & 0x0f00) >> 8];
831 		return 0;
832 	}
833 
834 	if ((inst & 0xffff) == 0x000b) {	/* rts */
835 		regs->pc = regs->pr;
836 		return 0;
837 	}
838 
839 	return 1;
840 }
841 #endif
842 
843 asmlinkage void do_illegal_slot_inst(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
844 				unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
845 				struct pt_regs __regs)
846 {
847 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
848 	unsigned long inst;
849 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
850 
851 	if (kprobe_handle_illslot(regs->pc) == 0)
852 		return;
853 
854 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU
855 	get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc + 1);
856 	if (!do_fpu_inst(inst, regs)) {
857 		get_user(inst, (unsigned short *)regs->pc);
858 		if (!emulate_branch(inst, regs))
859 			return;
860 		/* fault in branch.*/
861 	}
862 	/* not a FPU inst. */
863 #endif
864 
865 	inst = lookup_exception_vector();
866 
867 	local_irq_enable();
868 	force_sig(SIGILL, tsk);
869 	die_if_no_fixup("illegal slot instruction", regs, inst);
870 }
871 
872 asmlinkage void do_exception_error(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
873 				   unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
874 				   struct pt_regs __regs)
875 {
876 	struct pt_regs *regs = RELOC_HIDE(&__regs, 0);
877 	long ex;
878 
879 	ex = lookup_exception_vector();
880 	die_if_kernel("exception", regs, ex);
881 }
882 
883 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS)
884 void *gdb_vbr_vector;
885 
886 static inline void __init gdb_vbr_init(void)
887 {
888 	register unsigned long vbr;
889 
890 	/*
891 	 * Read the old value of the VBR register to initialise
892 	 * the vector through which debug and BIOS traps are
893 	 * delegated by the Linux trap handler.
894 	 */
895 	asm volatile("stc vbr, %0" : "=r" (vbr));
896 
897 	gdb_vbr_vector = (void *)(vbr + 0x100);
898 	printk("Setting GDB trap vector to 0x%08lx\n",
899 	       (unsigned long)gdb_vbr_vector);
900 }
901 #endif
902 
903 void __cpuinit per_cpu_trap_init(void)
904 {
905 	extern void *vbr_base;
906 
907 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS
908 	if (raw_smp_processor_id() == 0)
909 		gdb_vbr_init();
910 #endif
911 
912 	/* NOTE: The VBR value should be at P1
913 	   (or P2, virtural "fixed" address space).
914 	   It's definitely should not in physical address.  */
915 
916 	asm volatile("ldc	%0, vbr"
917 		     : /* no output */
918 		     : "r" (&vbr_base)
919 		     : "memory");
920 }
921 
922 void *set_exception_table_vec(unsigned int vec, void *handler)
923 {
924 	extern void *exception_handling_table[];
925 	void *old_handler;
926 
927 	old_handler = exception_handling_table[vec];
928 	exception_handling_table[vec] = handler;
929 	return old_handler;
930 }
931 
932 void __init trap_init(void)
933 {
934 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_RESERVED_INST, do_reserved_inst);
935 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ILLEGAL_SLOT_INST, do_illegal_slot_inst);
936 
937 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH4) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU) || \
938     defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU_EMU)
939 	/*
940 	 * For SH-4 lacking an FPU, treat floating point instructions as
941 	 * reserved. They'll be handled in the math-emu case, or faulted on
942 	 * otherwise.
943 	 */
944 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, do_reserved_inst);
945 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, do_illegal_slot_inst);
946 #elif defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
947 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SHX3
948 	set_exception_table_evt(0xd80, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
949 	set_exception_table_evt(0xda0, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
950 #else
951 	set_exception_table_evt(0x800, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
952 	set_exception_table_evt(0x820, fpu_state_restore_trap_handler);
953 #endif
954 #endif
955 
956 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2
957 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_ADDRESS_ERROR, address_error_trap_handler);
958 #endif
959 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH2A
960 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVZERO_ERROR, do_divide_error);
961 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_DIVOVF_ERROR, do_divide_error);
962 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
963 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_FPU_ERROR, fpu_error_trap_handler);
964 #endif
965 #endif
966 
967 #ifdef TRAP_UBC
968 	set_exception_table_vec(TRAP_UBC, break_point_trap);
969 #endif
970 
971 	/* Setup VBR for boot cpu */
972 	per_cpu_trap_init();
973 }
974 
975 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
976 {
977 	unsigned long stack;
978 
979 	if (!tsk)
980 		tsk = current;
981 	if (tsk == current)
982 		sp = (unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer;
983 	else
984 		sp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp;
985 
986 	stack = (unsigned long)sp;
987 	dump_mem("Stack: ", stack, THREAD_SIZE +
988 		 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
989 	show_trace(tsk, sp, NULL);
990 }
991 
992 void dump_stack(void)
993 {
994 	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
995 }
996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
997 
998 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
999 /*
1000  * This needs to be done after sysctl_init, otherwise sys/ will be
1001  * overwritten.  Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
1002  * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
1003  * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
1004  */
1005 static int __init alignment_init(void)
1006 {
1007 	struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *res;
1008 
1009 	dir = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
1010 	if (!dir)
1011 		return -ENOMEM;
1012 
1013 	res = create_proc_entry("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1014 	if (!res)
1015 		return -ENOMEM;
1016 
1017 	res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1018 	res->write_proc = proc_alignment_write;
1019 
1020         res = create_proc_entry("kernel_alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir);
1021         if (!res)
1022                 return -ENOMEM;
1023 
1024         res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
1025         res->write_proc = proc_alignment_kern_write;
1026 
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 fs_initcall(alignment_init);
1031 #endif
1032