xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/pci/pci_bus.c (revision aac28965)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2020
4  *
5  * Author(s):
6  *   Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zpci"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/printk.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/pci_clp.h>
24 #include <asm/pci_dma.h>
25 
26 #include "pci_bus.h"
27 #include "pci_iov.h"
28 
29 static LIST_HEAD(zbus_list);
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zbus_list_lock);
31 static int zpci_nb_devices;
32 
33 /* zpci_bus_prepare_device - Prepare a zPCI function for scanning
34  * @zdev: the zPCI function to be prepared
35  *
36  * The PCI resources for the function are set up and added to its zbus and the
37  * function is enabled. The function must be added to a zbus which must have
38  * a PCI bus created. If an error occurs the zPCI function is not enabled.
39  *
40  * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
41  */
42 static int zpci_bus_prepare_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
43 {
44 	struct resource_entry *window, *n;
45 	struct resource *res;
46 	int rc;
47 
48 	if (!zdev_enabled(zdev)) {
49 		rc = zpci_enable_device(zdev);
50 		if (rc)
51 			return rc;
52 		rc = zpci_dma_init_device(zdev);
53 		if (rc) {
54 			zpci_disable_device(zdev);
55 			return rc;
56 		}
57 	}
58 
59 	if (!zdev->has_resources) {
60 		zpci_setup_bus_resources(zdev, &zdev->zbus->resources);
61 		resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(window, n, &zdev->zbus->resources) {
62 			res = window->res;
63 			pci_bus_add_resource(zdev->zbus->bus, res, 0);
64 		}
65 	}
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 /* zpci_bus_scan_device - Scan a single device adding it to the PCI core
71  * @zdev: the zdev to be scanned
72  *
73  * Scans the PCI function making it available to the common PCI code.
74  *
75  * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
76  */
77 int zpci_bus_scan_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
78 {
79 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
80 	int rc;
81 
82 	rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
83 	if (rc)
84 		return rc;
85 
86 	pdev = pci_scan_single_device(zdev->zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
87 	if (!pdev)
88 		return -ENODEV;
89 
90 	pci_bus_add_device(pdev);
91 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
92 	pci_bus_add_devices(zdev->zbus->bus);
93 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 /* zpci_bus_remove_device - Removes the given zdev from the PCI core
99  * @zdev: the zdev to be removed from the PCI core
100  * @set_error: if true the device's error state is set to permanent failure
101  *
102  * Sets a zPCI device to a configured but offline state; the zPCI
103  * device is still accessible through its hotplug slot and the zPCI
104  * API but is removed from the common code PCI bus, making it
105  * no longer available to drivers.
106  */
107 void zpci_bus_remove_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev, bool set_error)
108 {
109 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
110 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
111 
112 	if (!zdev->zbus->bus)
113 		return;
114 
115 	pdev = pci_get_slot(zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
116 	if (pdev) {
117 		if (set_error)
118 			pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_perm_failure;
119 		if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
120 			zpci_iov_remove_virtfn(pdev, zdev->vfn);
121 			/* balance pci_get_slot */
122 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
123 			return;
124 		}
125 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(pdev);
126 		/* balance pci_get_slot */
127 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 /* zpci_bus_scan_bus - Scan all configured zPCI functions on the bus
132  * @zbus: the zbus to be scanned
133  *
134  * Enables and scans all PCI functions on the bus making them available to the
135  * common PCI code. If there is no function 0 on the zbus nothing is scanned. If
136  * a function does not have a slot yet because it was added to the zbus before
137  * function 0 the slot is created. If a PCI function fails to be initialized
138  * an error will be returned but attempts will still be made for all other
139  * functions on the bus.
140  *
141  * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
142  */
143 int zpci_bus_scan_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
144 {
145 	struct zpci_dev *zdev;
146 	int devfn, rc, ret = 0;
147 
148 	if (!zbus->function[0])
149 		return 0;
150 
151 	for (devfn = 0; devfn < ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS; devfn++) {
152 		zdev = zbus->function[devfn];
153 		if (zdev && zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED) {
154 			rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
155 			if (rc)
156 				ret = -EIO;
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
161 	pci_scan_child_bus(zbus->bus);
162 	pci_bus_add_devices(zbus->bus);
163 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
164 
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
168 /* zpci_bus_scan_busses - Scan all registered busses
169  *
170  * Scan all available zbusses
171  *
172  */
173 void zpci_bus_scan_busses(void)
174 {
175 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
176 
177 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
178 	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
179 		zpci_bus_scan_bus(zbus);
180 		cond_resched();
181 	}
182 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
183 }
184 
185 /* zpci_bus_create_pci_bus - Create the PCI bus associated with this zbus
186  * @zbus: the zbus holding the zdevices
187  * @f0: function 0 of the bus
188  * @ops: the pci operations
189  *
190  * Function zero is taken as a parameter as this is used to determine the
191  * domain, multifunction property and maximum bus speed of the entire bus.
192  *
193  * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
194  */
195 static int zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *f0, struct pci_ops *ops)
196 {
197 	struct pci_bus *bus;
198 	int domain;
199 
200 	domain = zpci_alloc_domain((u16)f0->uid);
201 	if (domain < 0)
202 		return domain;
203 
204 	zbus->domain_nr = domain;
205 	zbus->multifunction = f0->rid_available;
206 	zbus->max_bus_speed = f0->max_bus_speed;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Note that the zbus->resources are taken over and zbus->resources
210 	 * is empty after a successful call
211 	 */
212 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, ZPCI_BUS_NR, ops, zbus, &zbus->resources);
213 	if (!bus) {
214 		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
215 		return -EFAULT;
216 	}
217 
218 	zbus->bus = bus;
219 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static void zpci_bus_release(struct kref *kref)
225 {
226 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = container_of(kref, struct zpci_bus, kref);
227 
228 	if (zbus->bus) {
229 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
230 		pci_stop_root_bus(zbus->bus);
231 
232 		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
233 		pci_free_resource_list(&zbus->resources);
234 
235 		pci_remove_root_bus(zbus->bus);
236 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
237 	}
238 
239 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
240 	list_del(&zbus->bus_next);
241 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
242 	kfree(zbus);
243 }
244 
245 static void zpci_bus_put(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
246 {
247 	kref_put(&zbus->kref, zpci_bus_release);
248 }
249 
250 static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_get(int pchid)
251 {
252 	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
253 
254 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
255 	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
256 		if (pchid == zbus->pchid) {
257 			kref_get(&zbus->kref);
258 			goto out_unlock;
259 		}
260 	}
261 	zbus = NULL;
262 out_unlock:
263 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
264 	return zbus;
265 }
266 
267 static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_alloc(int pchid)
268 {
269 	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
270 
271 	zbus = kzalloc(sizeof(*zbus), GFP_KERNEL);
272 	if (!zbus)
273 		return NULL;
274 
275 	zbus->pchid = pchid;
276 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->bus_next);
277 	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
278 	list_add_tail(&zbus->bus_next, &zbus_list);
279 	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
280 
281 	kref_init(&zbus->kref);
282 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->resources);
283 
284 	zbus->bus_resource.start = 0;
285 	zbus->bus_resource.end = ZPCI_BUS_NR;
286 	zbus->bus_resource.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
287 	pci_add_resource(&zbus->resources, &zbus->bus_resource);
288 
289 	return zbus;
290 }
291 
292 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
293 {
294 	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(pdev);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * With pdev->no_vf_scan the common PCI probing code does not
298 	 * perform PF/VF linking.
299 	 */
300 	if (zdev->vfn) {
301 		zpci_iov_setup_virtfn(zdev->zbus, pdev, zdev->vfn);
302 		pdev->no_command_memory = 1;
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 /* zpci_bus_create_hotplug_slots - Add hotplug slot(s) for device added to bus
307  * @zdev: the zPCI device that was newly added
308  *
309  * Add the hotplug slot(s) for the newly added PCI function. Normally this is
310  * simply the slot for the function itself. If however we are adding the
311  * function 0 on a zbus, it might be that we already registered functions on
312  * that zbus but could not create their hotplug slots yet so add those now too.
313  *
314  * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
315  */
316 static int zpci_bus_create_hotplug_slots(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
317 {
318 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
319 	int devfn, rc = 0;
320 
321 	rc = zpci_init_slot(zdev);
322 	if (rc)
323 		return rc;
324 	zdev->has_hp_slot = 1;
325 
326 	if (zdev->devfn == 0 && zbus->multifunction) {
327 		/* Now that function 0 is there we can finally create the
328 		 * hotplug slots for those functions with devfn != 0 that have
329 		 * been parked in zbus->function[] waiting for us to be able to
330 		 * create the PCI bus.
331 		 */
332 		for  (devfn = 1; devfn < ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS; devfn++) {
333 			zdev = zbus->function[devfn];
334 			if (zdev && !zdev->has_hp_slot) {
335 				rc = zpci_init_slot(zdev);
336 				if (rc)
337 					return rc;
338 				zdev->has_hp_slot = 1;
339 			}
340 		}
341 
342 	}
343 
344 	return rc;
345 }
346 
347 static int zpci_bus_add_device(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *zdev)
348 {
349 	int rc = -EINVAL;
350 
351 	if (zbus->function[zdev->devfn]) {
352 		pr_err("devfn %04x is already assigned\n", zdev->devfn);
353 		return rc;
354 	}
355 	zdev->zbus = zbus;
356 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = zdev;
357 	zpci_nb_devices++;
358 
359 	if (zbus->bus) {
360 		if (zbus->multifunction && !zdev->rid_available) {
361 			WARN_ONCE(1, "rid_available not set for multifunction\n");
362 			goto error;
363 		}
364 
365 		zpci_bus_create_hotplug_slots(zdev);
366 	} else {
367 		/* Hotplug slot will be created once function 0 appears */
368 		zbus->multifunction = 1;
369 	}
370 
371 	return 0;
372 
373 error:
374 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
375 	zdev->zbus = NULL;
376 	zpci_nb_devices--;
377 	return rc;
378 }
379 
380 int zpci_bus_device_register(struct zpci_dev *zdev, struct pci_ops *ops)
381 {
382 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
383 	int rc = -EBADF;
384 
385 	if (zpci_nb_devices == ZPCI_NR_DEVICES) {
386 		pr_warn("Adding PCI function %08x failed because the configured limit of %d is reached\n",
387 			zdev->fid, ZPCI_NR_DEVICES);
388 		return -ENOSPC;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (zdev->devfn >= ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS)
392 		return -EINVAL;
393 
394 	if (!s390_pci_no_rid && zdev->rid_available)
395 		zbus = zpci_bus_get(zdev->pchid);
396 
397 	if (!zbus) {
398 		zbus = zpci_bus_alloc(zdev->pchid);
399 		if (!zbus)
400 			return -ENOMEM;
401 	}
402 
403 	if (zdev->devfn == 0) {
404 		rc = zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(zbus, zdev, ops);
405 		if (rc)
406 			goto error;
407 	}
408 
409 	rc = zpci_bus_add_device(zbus, zdev);
410 	if (rc)
411 		goto error;
412 
413 	return 0;
414 
415 error:
416 	pr_err("Adding PCI function %08x failed\n", zdev->fid);
417 	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
418 	return rc;
419 }
420 
421 void zpci_bus_device_unregister(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
422 {
423 	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
424 
425 	zpci_nb_devices--;
426 	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
427 	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
428 }
429