xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c (revision afb46f79)
1 /*
2  * BPF Jit compiler for s390.
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
5  *
6  * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
9 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
11 #include <linux/filter.h>
12 #include <linux/random.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
15 #include <asm/facility.h>
16 #include <asm/dis.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * Conventions:
20  *   %r2 = skb pointer
21  *   %r3 = offset parameter
22  *   %r4 = scratch register / length parameter
23  *   %r5 = BPF A accumulator
24  *   %r8 = return address
25  *   %r9 = save register for skb pointer
26  *   %r10 = skb->data
27  *   %r11 = skb->len - skb->data_len (headlen)
28  *   %r12 = BPF X accumulator
29  *   %r13 = literal pool pointer
30  *   0(%r15) - 63(%r15) scratch memory array with BPF_MEMWORDS
31  */
32 int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly;
33 
34 /*
35  * assembly code in arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S
36  */
37 extern u8 sk_load_word[], sk_load_half[], sk_load_byte[], sk_load_byte_msh[];
38 extern u8 sk_load_word_ind[], sk_load_half_ind[], sk_load_byte_ind[];
39 
40 struct bpf_jit {
41 	unsigned int seen;
42 	u8 *start;
43 	u8 *prg;
44 	u8 *mid;
45 	u8 *lit;
46 	u8 *end;
47 	u8 *base_ip;
48 	u8 *ret0_ip;
49 	u8 *exit_ip;
50 	unsigned int off_load_word;
51 	unsigned int off_load_half;
52 	unsigned int off_load_byte;
53 	unsigned int off_load_bmsh;
54 	unsigned int off_load_iword;
55 	unsigned int off_load_ihalf;
56 	unsigned int off_load_ibyte;
57 };
58 
59 #define BPF_SIZE_MAX	4096	/* Max size for program */
60 
61 #define SEEN_DATAREF	1	/* might call external helpers */
62 #define SEEN_XREG	2	/* ebx is used */
63 #define SEEN_MEM	4	/* use mem[] for temporary storage */
64 #define SEEN_RET0	8	/* pc_ret0 points to a valid return 0 */
65 #define SEEN_LITERAL	16	/* code uses literals */
66 #define SEEN_LOAD_WORD	32	/* code uses sk_load_word */
67 #define SEEN_LOAD_HALF	64	/* code uses sk_load_half */
68 #define SEEN_LOAD_BYTE	128	/* code uses sk_load_byte */
69 #define SEEN_LOAD_BMSH	256	/* code uses sk_load_byte_msh */
70 #define SEEN_LOAD_IWORD	512	/* code uses sk_load_word_ind */
71 #define SEEN_LOAD_IHALF	1024	/* code uses sk_load_half_ind */
72 #define SEEN_LOAD_IBYTE	2048	/* code uses sk_load_byte_ind */
73 
74 #define EMIT2(op)					\
75 ({							\
76 	if (jit->prg + 2 <= jit->mid)			\
77 		*(u16 *) jit->prg = op;			\
78 	jit->prg += 2;					\
79 })
80 
81 #define EMIT4(op)					\
82 ({							\
83 	if (jit->prg + 4 <= jit->mid)			\
84 		*(u32 *) jit->prg = op;			\
85 	jit->prg += 4;					\
86 })
87 
88 #define EMIT4_DISP(op, disp)				\
89 ({							\
90 	unsigned int __disp = (disp) & 0xfff;		\
91 	EMIT4(op | __disp);				\
92 })
93 
94 #define EMIT4_IMM(op, imm)				\
95 ({							\
96 	unsigned int __imm = (imm) & 0xffff;		\
97 	EMIT4(op | __imm);				\
98 })
99 
100 #define EMIT4_PCREL(op, pcrel)				\
101 ({							\
102 	long __pcrel = ((pcrel) >> 1) & 0xffff;		\
103 	EMIT4(op | __pcrel);				\
104 })
105 
106 #define EMIT6(op1, op2)					\
107 ({							\
108 	if (jit->prg + 6 <= jit->mid) {			\
109 		*(u32 *) jit->prg = op1;		\
110 		*(u16 *) (jit->prg + 4) = op2;		\
111 	}						\
112 	jit->prg += 6;					\
113 })
114 
115 #define EMIT6_DISP(op1, op2, disp)			\
116 ({							\
117 	unsigned int __disp = (disp) & 0xfff;		\
118 	EMIT6(op1 | __disp, op2);			\
119 })
120 
121 #define EMIT6_IMM(op, imm)				\
122 ({							\
123 	unsigned int __imm = (imm);			\
124 	EMIT6(op | (__imm >> 16), __imm & 0xffff);	\
125 })
126 
127 #define EMIT_CONST(val)					\
128 ({							\
129 	unsigned int ret;				\
130 	ret = (unsigned int) (jit->lit - jit->base_ip);	\
131 	jit->seen |= SEEN_LITERAL;			\
132 	if (jit->lit + 4 <= jit->end)			\
133 		*(u32 *) jit->lit = val;		\
134 	jit->lit += 4;					\
135 	ret;						\
136 })
137 
138 #define EMIT_FN_CONST(bit, fn)				\
139 ({							\
140 	unsigned int ret;				\
141 	ret = (unsigned int) (jit->lit - jit->base_ip);	\
142 	if (jit->seen & bit) {				\
143 		jit->seen |= SEEN_LITERAL;		\
144 		if (jit->lit + 8 <= jit->end)		\
145 			*(void **) jit->lit = fn;	\
146 		jit->lit += 8;				\
147 	}						\
148 	ret;						\
149 })
150 
151 static void bpf_jit_prologue(struct bpf_jit *jit)
152 {
153 	/* Save registers and create stack frame if necessary */
154 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) {
155 		/* stmg %r8,%r15,88(%r15) */
156 		EMIT6(0xeb8ff058, 0x0024);
157 		/* lgr %r14,%r15 */
158 		EMIT4(0xb90400ef);
159 		/* aghi %r15,<offset> */
160 		EMIT4_IMM(0xa7fb0000, (jit->seen & SEEN_MEM) ? -112 : -80);
161 		/* stg %r14,152(%r15) */
162 		EMIT6(0xe3e0f098, 0x0024);
163 	} else if ((jit->seen & SEEN_XREG) && (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL))
164 		/* stmg %r12,%r13,120(%r15) */
165 		EMIT6(0xebcdf078, 0x0024);
166 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_XREG)
167 		/* stg %r12,120(%r15) */
168 		EMIT6(0xe3c0f078, 0x0024);
169 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL)
170 		/* stg %r13,128(%r15) */
171 		EMIT6(0xe3d0f080, 0x0024);
172 
173 	/* Setup literal pool */
174 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL) {
175 		/* basr %r13,0 */
176 		EMIT2(0x0dd0);
177 		jit->base_ip = jit->prg;
178 	}
179 	jit->off_load_word = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_WORD, sk_load_word);
180 	jit->off_load_half = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_HALF, sk_load_half);
181 	jit->off_load_byte = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_BYTE, sk_load_byte);
182 	jit->off_load_bmsh = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_BMSH, sk_load_byte_msh);
183 	jit->off_load_iword = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_IWORD, sk_load_word_ind);
184 	jit->off_load_ihalf = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_IHALF, sk_load_half_ind);
185 	jit->off_load_ibyte = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_IBYTE, sk_load_byte_ind);
186 
187 	/* Filter needs to access skb data */
188 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) {
189 		/* l %r11,<len>(%r2) */
190 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58b02000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
191 		/* s %r11,<data_len>(%r2) */
192 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5bb02000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, data_len));
193 		/* lg %r10,<data>(%r2) */
194 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe3a02000, 0x0004,
195 			   offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static void bpf_jit_epilogue(struct bpf_jit *jit)
200 {
201 	/* Return 0 */
202 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_RET0) {
203 		jit->ret0_ip = jit->prg;
204 		/* lghi %r2,0 */
205 		EMIT4(0xa7290000);
206 	}
207 	jit->exit_ip = jit->prg;
208 	/* Restore registers */
209 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF)
210 		/* lmg %r8,%r15,<offset>(%r15) */
211 		EMIT6_DISP(0xeb8ff000, 0x0004,
212 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_MEM) ? 200 : 168);
213 	else if ((jit->seen & SEEN_XREG) && (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL))
214 		/* lmg %r12,%r13,120(%r15) */
215 		EMIT6(0xebcdf078, 0x0004);
216 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_XREG)
217 		/* lg %r12,120(%r15) */
218 		EMIT6(0xe3c0f078, 0x0004);
219 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL)
220 		/* lg %r13,128(%r15) */
221 		EMIT6(0xe3d0f080, 0x0004);
222 	/* br %r14 */
223 	EMIT2(0x07fe);
224 }
225 
226 /* Helper to find the offset of pkt_type in sk_buff
227  * Make sure its still a 3bit field starting at the MSBs within a byte.
228  */
229 #define PKT_TYPE_MAX 0xe0
230 static int pkt_type_offset;
231 
232 static int __init bpf_pkt_type_offset_init(void)
233 {
234 	struct sk_buff skb_probe = {
235 		.pkt_type = ~0,
236 	};
237 	char *ct = (char *)&skb_probe;
238 	int off;
239 
240 	pkt_type_offset = -1;
241 	for (off = 0; off < sizeof(struct sk_buff); off++) {
242 		if (!ct[off])
243 			continue;
244 		if (ct[off] == PKT_TYPE_MAX)
245 			pkt_type_offset = off;
246 		else {
247 			/* Found non matching bit pattern, fix needed. */
248 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
249 			pkt_type_offset = -1;
250 			return -1;
251 		}
252 	}
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 device_initcall(bpf_pkt_type_offset_init);
256 
257 /*
258  * make sure we dont leak kernel information to user
259  */
260 static void bpf_jit_noleaks(struct bpf_jit *jit, struct sock_filter *filter)
261 {
262 	/* Clear temporary memory if (seen & SEEN_MEM) */
263 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_MEM)
264 		/* xc 0(64,%r15),0(%r15) */
265 		EMIT6(0xd73ff000, 0xf000);
266 	/* Clear X if (seen & SEEN_XREG) */
267 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_XREG)
268 		/* lhi %r12,0 */
269 		EMIT4(0xa7c80000);
270 	/* Clear A if the first register does not set it. */
271 	switch (filter[0].code) {
272 	case BPF_S_LD_W_ABS:
273 	case BPF_S_LD_H_ABS:
274 	case BPF_S_LD_B_ABS:
275 	case BPF_S_LD_W_LEN:
276 	case BPF_S_LD_W_IND:
277 	case BPF_S_LD_H_IND:
278 	case BPF_S_LD_B_IND:
279 	case BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH:
280 	case BPF_S_LD_IMM:
281 	case BPF_S_LD_MEM:
282 	case BPF_S_MISC_TXA:
283 	case BPF_S_ANC_PROTOCOL:
284 	case BPF_S_ANC_PKTTYPE:
285 	case BPF_S_ANC_IFINDEX:
286 	case BPF_S_ANC_MARK:
287 	case BPF_S_ANC_QUEUE:
288 	case BPF_S_ANC_HATYPE:
289 	case BPF_S_ANC_RXHASH:
290 	case BPF_S_ANC_CPU:
291 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG:
292 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT:
293 	case BPF_S_RET_K:
294 		/* first instruction sets A register */
295 		break;
296 	default: /* A = 0 */
297 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
298 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 static int bpf_jit_insn(struct bpf_jit *jit, struct sock_filter *filter,
303 			unsigned int *addrs, int i, int last)
304 {
305 	unsigned int K;
306 	int offset;
307 	unsigned int mask;
308 
309 	K = filter->k;
310 	switch (filter->code) {
311 	case BPF_S_ALU_ADD_X: /* A += X */
312 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
313 		/* ar %r5,%r12 */
314 		EMIT2(0x1a5c);
315 		break;
316 	case BPF_S_ALU_ADD_K: /* A += K */
317 		if (!K)
318 			break;
319 		if (K <= 16383)
320 			/* ahi %r5,<K> */
321 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa75a0000, K);
322 		else if (test_facility(21))
323 			/* alfi %r5,<K> */
324 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc25b0000, K);
325 		else
326 			/* a %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
327 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5a50d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
328 		break;
329 	case BPF_S_ALU_SUB_X: /* A -= X */
330 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
331 		/* sr %r5,%r12 */
332 		EMIT2(0x1b5c);
333 		break;
334 	case BPF_S_ALU_SUB_K: /* A -= K */
335 		if (!K)
336 			break;
337 		if (K <= 16384)
338 			/* ahi %r5,-K */
339 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa75a0000, -K);
340 		else if (test_facility(21))
341 			/* alfi %r5,-K */
342 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc25b0000, -K);
343 		else
344 			/* s %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
345 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5b50d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
346 		break;
347 	case BPF_S_ALU_MUL_X: /* A *= X */
348 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
349 		/* msr %r5,%r12 */
350 		EMIT4(0xb252005c);
351 		break;
352 	case BPF_S_ALU_MUL_K: /* A *= K */
353 		if (K <= 16383)
354 			/* mhi %r5,K */
355 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa75c0000, K);
356 		else if (test_facility(34))
357 			/* msfi %r5,<K> */
358 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc2510000, K);
359 		else
360 			/* ms %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
361 			EMIT4_DISP(0x7150d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
362 		break;
363 	case BPF_S_ALU_DIV_X: /* A /= X */
364 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_RET0;
365 		/* ltr %r12,%r12 */
366 		EMIT2(0x12cc);
367 		/* jz <ret0> */
368 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
369 		/* lhi %r4,0 */
370 		EMIT4(0xa7480000);
371 		/* dlr %r4,%r12 */
372 		EMIT4(0xb997004c);
373 		break;
374 	case BPF_S_ALU_DIV_K: /* A /= K */
375 		if (K == 1)
376 			break;
377 		/* lhi %r4,0 */
378 		EMIT4(0xa7480000);
379 		/* dl %r4,<d(K)>(%r13) */
380 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe340d000, 0x0097, EMIT_CONST(K));
381 		break;
382 	case BPF_S_ALU_MOD_X: /* A %= X */
383 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_RET0;
384 		/* ltr %r12,%r12 */
385 		EMIT2(0x12cc);
386 		/* jz <ret0> */
387 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
388 		/* lhi %r4,0 */
389 		EMIT4(0xa7480000);
390 		/* dlr %r4,%r12 */
391 		EMIT4(0xb997004c);
392 		/* lr %r5,%r4 */
393 		EMIT2(0x1854);
394 		break;
395 	case BPF_S_ALU_MOD_K: /* A %= K */
396 		if (K == 1) {
397 			/* lhi %r5,0 */
398 			EMIT4(0xa7580000);
399 			break;
400 		}
401 		/* lhi %r4,0 */
402 		EMIT4(0xa7480000);
403 		/* dl %r4,<d(K)>(%r13) */
404 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe340d000, 0x0097, EMIT_CONST(K));
405 		/* lr %r5,%r4 */
406 		EMIT2(0x1854);
407 		break;
408 	case BPF_S_ALU_AND_X: /* A &= X */
409 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
410 		/* nr %r5,%r12 */
411 		EMIT2(0x145c);
412 		break;
413 	case BPF_S_ALU_AND_K: /* A &= K */
414 		if (test_facility(21))
415 			/* nilf %r5,<K> */
416 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc05b0000, K);
417 		else
418 			/* n %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
419 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5450d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
420 		break;
421 	case BPF_S_ALU_OR_X: /* A |= X */
422 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
423 		/* or %r5,%r12 */
424 		EMIT2(0x165c);
425 		break;
426 	case BPF_S_ALU_OR_K: /* A |= K */
427 		if (test_facility(21))
428 			/* oilf %r5,<K> */
429 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc05d0000, K);
430 		else
431 			/* o %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
432 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5650d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
433 		break;
434 	case BPF_S_ANC_ALU_XOR_X: /* A ^= X; */
435 	case BPF_S_ALU_XOR_X:
436 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
437 		/* xr %r5,%r12 */
438 		EMIT2(0x175c);
439 		break;
440 	case BPF_S_ALU_XOR_K: /* A ^= K */
441 		if (!K)
442 			break;
443 		/* x %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
444 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5750d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
445 		break;
446 	case BPF_S_ALU_LSH_X: /* A <<= X; */
447 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
448 		/* sll %r5,0(%r12) */
449 		EMIT4(0x8950c000);
450 		break;
451 	case BPF_S_ALU_LSH_K: /* A <<= K */
452 		if (K == 0)
453 			break;
454 		/* sll %r5,K */
455 		EMIT4_DISP(0x89500000, K);
456 		break;
457 	case BPF_S_ALU_RSH_X: /* A >>= X; */
458 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
459 		/* srl %r5,0(%r12) */
460 		EMIT4(0x8850c000);
461 		break;
462 	case BPF_S_ALU_RSH_K: /* A >>= K; */
463 		if (K == 0)
464 			break;
465 		/* srl %r5,K */
466 		EMIT4_DISP(0x88500000, K);
467 		break;
468 	case BPF_S_ALU_NEG: /* A = -A */
469 		/* lnr %r5,%r5 */
470 		EMIT2(0x1155);
471 		break;
472 	case BPF_S_JMP_JA: /* ip += K */
473 		offset = addrs[i + K] + jit->start - jit->prg;
474 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, offset);
475 		break;
476 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGT_K: /* ip += (A > K) ? jt : jf */
477 		mask = 0x200000; /* jh */
478 		goto kbranch;
479 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGE_K: /* ip += (A >= K) ? jt : jf */
480 		mask = 0xa00000; /* jhe */
481 		goto kbranch;
482 	case BPF_S_JMP_JEQ_K: /* ip += (A == K) ? jt : jf */
483 		mask = 0x800000; /* je */
484 kbranch:	/* Emit compare if the branch targets are different */
485 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
486 			if (K <= 16383)
487 				/* chi %r5,<K> */
488 				EMIT4_IMM(0xa75e0000, K);
489 			else if (test_facility(21))
490 				/* clfi %r5,<K> */
491 				EMIT6_IMM(0xc25f0000, K);
492 			else
493 				/* c %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
494 				EMIT4_DISP(0x5950d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
495 		}
496 branch:		if (filter->jt == filter->jf) {
497 			if (filter->jt == 0)
498 				break;
499 			/* j <jt> */
500 			offset = addrs[i + filter->jt] + jit->start - jit->prg;
501 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, offset);
502 			break;
503 		}
504 		if (filter->jt != 0) {
505 			/* brc	<mask>,<jt> */
506 			offset = addrs[i + filter->jt] + jit->start - jit->prg;
507 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7040000 | mask, offset);
508 		}
509 		if (filter->jf != 0) {
510 			/* brc	<mask^15>,<jf> */
511 			offset = addrs[i + filter->jf] + jit->start - jit->prg;
512 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7040000 | (mask ^ 0xf00000), offset);
513 		}
514 		break;
515 	case BPF_S_JMP_JSET_K: /* ip += (A & K) ? jt : jf */
516 		mask = 0x700000; /* jnz */
517 		/* Emit test if the branch targets are different */
518 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
519 			if (K > 65535) {
520 				/* lr %r4,%r5 */
521 				EMIT2(0x1845);
522 				/* n %r4,<d(K)>(%r13) */
523 				EMIT4_DISP(0x5440d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
524 			} else
525 				/* tmll %r5,K */
526 				EMIT4_IMM(0xa7510000, K);
527 		}
528 		goto branch;
529 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGT_X: /* ip += (A > X) ? jt : jf */
530 		mask = 0x200000; /* jh */
531 		goto xbranch;
532 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGE_X: /* ip += (A >= X) ? jt : jf */
533 		mask = 0xa00000; /* jhe */
534 		goto xbranch;
535 	case BPF_S_JMP_JEQ_X: /* ip += (A == X) ? jt : jf */
536 		mask = 0x800000; /* je */
537 xbranch:	/* Emit compare if the branch targets are different */
538 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
539 			jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
540 			/* cr %r5,%r12 */
541 			EMIT2(0x195c);
542 		}
543 		goto branch;
544 	case BPF_S_JMP_JSET_X: /* ip += (A & X) ? jt : jf */
545 		mask = 0x700000; /* jnz */
546 		/* Emit test if the branch targets are different */
547 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
548 			jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
549 			/* lr %r4,%r5 */
550 			EMIT2(0x1845);
551 			/* nr %r4,%r12 */
552 			EMIT2(0x144c);
553 		}
554 		goto branch;
555 	case BPF_S_LD_W_ABS: /* A = *(u32 *) (skb->data+K) */
556 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_WORD;
557 		offset = jit->off_load_word;
558 		goto load_abs;
559 	case BPF_S_LD_H_ABS: /* A = *(u16 *) (skb->data+K) */
560 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_HALF;
561 		offset = jit->off_load_half;
562 		goto load_abs;
563 	case BPF_S_LD_B_ABS: /* A = *(u8 *) (skb->data+K) */
564 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_BYTE;
565 		offset = jit->off_load_byte;
566 load_abs:	if ((int) K < 0)
567 			goto out;
568 call_fn:	/* lg %r1,<d(function)>(%r13) */
569 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe310d000, 0x0004, offset);
570 		/* l %r3,<d(K)>(%r13) */
571 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5830d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
572 		/* basr %r8,%r1 */
573 		EMIT2(0x0d81);
574 		/* jnz <ret0> */
575 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7740000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
576 		break;
577 	case BPF_S_LD_W_IND: /* A = *(u32 *) (skb->data+K+X) */
578 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_IWORD;
579 		offset = jit->off_load_iword;
580 		goto call_fn;
581 	case BPF_S_LD_H_IND: /* A = *(u16 *) (skb->data+K+X) */
582 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_IHALF;
583 		offset = jit->off_load_ihalf;
584 		goto call_fn;
585 	case BPF_S_LD_B_IND: /* A = *(u8 *) (skb->data+K+X) */
586 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_IBYTE;
587 		offset = jit->off_load_ibyte;
588 		goto call_fn;
589 	case BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH:
590 		/* X = (*(u8 *)(skb->data+K) & 0xf) << 2 */
591 		jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
592 		if ((int) K < 0) {
593 			/* j <ret0> */
594 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
595 			break;
596 		}
597 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_LOAD_BMSH;
598 		offset = jit->off_load_bmsh;
599 		goto call_fn;
600 	case BPF_S_LD_W_LEN: /*	A = skb->len; */
601 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, len) != 4);
602 		/* l %r5,<d(len)>(%r2) */
603 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58502000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
604 		break;
605 	case BPF_S_LDX_W_LEN: /* X = skb->len; */
606 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
607 		/* l %r12,<d(len)>(%r2) */
608 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58c02000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
609 		break;
610 	case BPF_S_LD_IMM: /* A = K */
611 		if (K <= 16383)
612 			/* lhi %r5,K */
613 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa7580000, K);
614 		else if (test_facility(21))
615 			/* llilf %r5,<K> */
616 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc05f0000, K);
617 		else
618 			/* l %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
619 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5850d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
620 		break;
621 	case BPF_S_LDX_IMM: /* X = K */
622 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
623 		if (K <= 16383)
624 			/* lhi %r12,<K> */
625 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa7c80000, K);
626 		else if (test_facility(21))
627 			/* llilf %r12,<K> */
628 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc0cf0000, K);
629 		else
630 			/* l %r12,<d(K)>(%r13) */
631 			EMIT4_DISP(0x58c0d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
632 		break;
633 	case BPF_S_LD_MEM: /* A = mem[K] */
634 		jit->seen |= SEEN_MEM;
635 		/* l %r5,<K>(%r15) */
636 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5850f000,
637 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
638 		break;
639 	case BPF_S_LDX_MEM: /* X = mem[K] */
640 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_MEM;
641 		/* l %r12,<K>(%r15) */
642 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58c0f000,
643 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
644 		break;
645 	case BPF_S_MISC_TAX: /* X = A */
646 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
647 		/* lr %r12,%r5 */
648 		EMIT2(0x18c5);
649 		break;
650 	case BPF_S_MISC_TXA: /* A = X */
651 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
652 		/* lr %r5,%r12 */
653 		EMIT2(0x185c);
654 		break;
655 	case BPF_S_RET_K:
656 		if (K == 0) {
657 			jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
658 			if (last)
659 				break;
660 			/* j <ret0> */
661 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg);
662 		} else {
663 			if (K <= 16383)
664 				/* lghi %r2,K */
665 				EMIT4_IMM(0xa7290000, K);
666 			else
667 				/* llgf %r2,<K>(%r13) */
668 				EMIT6_DISP(0xe320d000, 0x0016, EMIT_CONST(K));
669 			/* j <exit> */
670 			if (last && !(jit->seen & SEEN_RET0))
671 				break;
672 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, jit->exit_ip - jit->prg);
673 		}
674 		break;
675 	case BPF_S_RET_A:
676 		/* llgfr %r2,%r5 */
677 		EMIT4(0xb9160025);
678 		/* j <exit> */
679 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, jit->exit_ip - jit->prg);
680 		break;
681 	case BPF_S_ST: /* mem[K] = A */
682 		jit->seen |= SEEN_MEM;
683 		/* st %r5,<K>(%r15) */
684 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5050f000,
685 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
686 		break;
687 	case BPF_S_STX: /* mem[K] = X : mov %ebx,off8(%rbp) */
688 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_MEM;
689 		/* st %r12,<K>(%r15) */
690 		EMIT4_DISP(0x50c0f000,
691 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
692 		break;
693 	case BPF_S_ANC_PROTOCOL: /* A = ntohs(skb->protocol); */
694 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, protocol) != 2);
695 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
696 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
697 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(protocol)>(%r2) */
698 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf532000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, protocol));
699 		break;
700 	case BPF_S_ANC_IFINDEX:	/* if (!skb->dev) return 0;
701 				 * A = skb->dev->ifindex */
702 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct net_device, ifindex) != 4);
703 		jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
704 		/* lg %r1,<d(dev)>(%r2) */
705 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe3102000, 0x0004, offsetof(struct sk_buff, dev));
706 		/* ltgr %r1,%r1 */
707 		EMIT4(0xb9020011);
708 		/* jz <ret0> */
709 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg);
710 		/* l %r5,<d(ifindex)>(%r1) */
711 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58501000, offsetof(struct net_device, ifindex));
712 		break;
713 	case BPF_S_ANC_MARK: /* A = skb->mark */
714 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, mark) != 4);
715 		/* l %r5,<d(mark)>(%r2) */
716 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58502000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, mark));
717 		break;
718 	case BPF_S_ANC_QUEUE: /* A = skb->queue_mapping */
719 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, queue_mapping) != 2);
720 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
721 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
722 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(queue_mapping)>(%r2) */
723 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf532000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, queue_mapping));
724 		break;
725 	case BPF_S_ANC_HATYPE:	/* if (!skb->dev) return 0;
726 				 * A = skb->dev->type */
727 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct net_device, type) != 2);
728 		jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
729 		/* lg %r1,<d(dev)>(%r2) */
730 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe3102000, 0x0004, offsetof(struct sk_buff, dev));
731 		/* ltgr %r1,%r1 */
732 		EMIT4(0xb9020011);
733 		/* jz <ret0> */
734 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg);
735 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
736 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
737 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(type)>(%r1) */
738 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf531000, offsetof(struct net_device, type));
739 		break;
740 	case BPF_S_ANC_RXHASH: /* A = skb->hash */
741 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, hash) != 4);
742 		/* l %r5,<d(hash)>(%r2) */
743 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58502000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, hash));
744 		break;
745 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG:
746 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT:
747 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, vlan_tci) != 2);
748 		BUILD_BUG_ON(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT != 0x1000);
749 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
750 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
751 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(vlan_tci)>(%r2) */
752 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf532000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, vlan_tci));
753 		if (filter->code == BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG) {
754 			/* nill %r5,0xefff */
755 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa5570000, ~VLAN_TAG_PRESENT);
756 		} else {
757 			/* nill %r5,0x1000 */
758 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa5570000, VLAN_TAG_PRESENT);
759 			/* srl %r5,12 */
760 			EMIT4_DISP(0x88500000, 12);
761 		}
762 		break;
763 	case BPF_S_ANC_PKTTYPE:
764 		if (pkt_type_offset < 0)
765 			goto out;
766 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
767 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
768 		/* ic %r5,<d(pkt_type_offset)>(%r2) */
769 		EMIT4_DISP(0x43502000, pkt_type_offset);
770 		/* srl %r5,5 */
771 		EMIT4_DISP(0x88500000, 5);
772 		break;
773 	case BPF_S_ANC_CPU: /* A = smp_processor_id() */
774 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
775 		/* l %r5,<d(cpu_nr)> */
776 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58500000, offsetof(struct _lowcore, cpu_nr));
777 #else
778 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
779 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
780 #endif
781 		break;
782 	default: /* too complex, give up */
783 		goto out;
784 	}
785 	addrs[i] = jit->prg - jit->start;
786 	return 0;
787 out:
788 	return -1;
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Note: for security reasons, bpf code will follow a randomly
793  *	 sized amount of illegal instructions.
794  */
795 struct bpf_binary_header {
796 	unsigned int pages;
797 	u8 image[];
798 };
799 
800 static struct bpf_binary_header *bpf_alloc_binary(unsigned int bpfsize,
801 						  u8 **image_ptr)
802 {
803 	struct bpf_binary_header *header;
804 	unsigned int sz, hole;
805 
806 	/* Most BPF filters are really small, but if some of them fill a page,
807 	 * allow at least 128 extra bytes for illegal instructions.
808 	 */
809 	sz = round_up(bpfsize + sizeof(*header) + 128, PAGE_SIZE);
810 	header = module_alloc(sz);
811 	if (!header)
812 		return NULL;
813 	memset(header, 0, sz);
814 	header->pages = sz / PAGE_SIZE;
815 	hole = sz - (bpfsize + sizeof(*header));
816 	/* Insert random number of illegal instructions before BPF code
817 	 * and make sure the first instruction starts at an even address.
818 	 */
819 	*image_ptr = &header->image[(prandom_u32() % hole) & -2];
820 	return header;
821 }
822 
823 void bpf_jit_compile(struct sk_filter *fp)
824 {
825 	struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL;
826 	unsigned long size, prg_len, lit_len;
827 	struct bpf_jit jit, cjit;
828 	unsigned int *addrs;
829 	int pass, i;
830 
831 	if (!bpf_jit_enable)
832 		return;
833 	addrs = kcalloc(fp->len, sizeof(*addrs), GFP_KERNEL);
834 	if (addrs == NULL)
835 		return;
836 	memset(&jit, 0, sizeof(cjit));
837 	memset(&cjit, 0, sizeof(cjit));
838 
839 	for (pass = 0; pass < 10; pass++) {
840 		jit.prg = jit.start;
841 		jit.lit = jit.mid;
842 
843 		bpf_jit_prologue(&jit);
844 		bpf_jit_noleaks(&jit, fp->insns);
845 		for (i = 0; i < fp->len; i++) {
846 			if (bpf_jit_insn(&jit, fp->insns + i, addrs, i,
847 					 i == fp->len - 1))
848 				goto out;
849 		}
850 		bpf_jit_epilogue(&jit);
851 		if (jit.start) {
852 			WARN_ON(jit.prg > cjit.prg || jit.lit > cjit.lit);
853 			if (memcmp(&jit, &cjit, sizeof(jit)) == 0)
854 				break;
855 		} else if (jit.prg == cjit.prg && jit.lit == cjit.lit) {
856 			prg_len = jit.prg - jit.start;
857 			lit_len = jit.lit - jit.mid;
858 			size = prg_len + lit_len;
859 			if (size >= BPF_SIZE_MAX)
860 				goto out;
861 			header = bpf_alloc_binary(size, &jit.start);
862 			if (!header)
863 				goto out;
864 			jit.prg = jit.mid = jit.start + prg_len;
865 			jit.lit = jit.end = jit.start + prg_len + lit_len;
866 			jit.base_ip += (unsigned long) jit.start;
867 			jit.exit_ip += (unsigned long) jit.start;
868 			jit.ret0_ip += (unsigned long) jit.start;
869 		}
870 		cjit = jit;
871 	}
872 	if (bpf_jit_enable > 1) {
873 		bpf_jit_dump(fp->len, jit.end - jit.start, pass, jit.start);
874 		if (jit.start)
875 			print_fn_code(jit.start, jit.mid - jit.start);
876 	}
877 	if (jit.start) {
878 		set_memory_ro((unsigned long)header, header->pages);
879 		fp->bpf_func = (void *) jit.start;
880 		fp->jited = 1;
881 	}
882 out:
883 	kfree(addrs);
884 }
885 
886 void bpf_jit_free(struct sk_filter *fp)
887 {
888 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)fp->bpf_func & PAGE_MASK;
889 	struct bpf_binary_header *header = (void *)addr;
890 
891 	if (!fp->jited)
892 		goto free_filter;
893 
894 	set_memory_rw(addr, header->pages);
895 	module_free(NULL, header);
896 
897 free_filter:
898 	kfree(fp);
899 }
900