xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c (revision 5104d265)
1 /*
2  * BPF Jit compiler for s390.
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
5  *
6  * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
9 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
11 #include <linux/filter.h>
12 #include <linux/random.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
15 #include <asm/processor.h>
16 #include <asm/facility.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * Conventions:
20  *   %r2 = skb pointer
21  *   %r3 = offset parameter
22  *   %r4 = scratch register / length parameter
23  *   %r5 = BPF A accumulator
24  *   %r8 = return address
25  *   %r9 = save register for skb pointer
26  *   %r10 = skb->data
27  *   %r11 = skb->len - skb->data_len (headlen)
28  *   %r12 = BPF X accumulator
29  *   %r13 = literal pool pointer
30  *   0(%r15) - 63(%r15) scratch memory array with BPF_MEMWORDS
31  */
32 int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly;
33 
34 /*
35  * assembly code in arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S
36  */
37 extern u8 sk_load_word[], sk_load_half[], sk_load_byte[], sk_load_byte_msh[];
38 extern u8 sk_load_word_ind[], sk_load_half_ind[], sk_load_byte_ind[];
39 
40 struct bpf_jit {
41 	unsigned int seen;
42 	u8 *start;
43 	u8 *prg;
44 	u8 *mid;
45 	u8 *lit;
46 	u8 *end;
47 	u8 *base_ip;
48 	u8 *ret0_ip;
49 	u8 *exit_ip;
50 	unsigned int off_load_word;
51 	unsigned int off_load_half;
52 	unsigned int off_load_byte;
53 	unsigned int off_load_bmsh;
54 	unsigned int off_load_iword;
55 	unsigned int off_load_ihalf;
56 	unsigned int off_load_ibyte;
57 };
58 
59 #define BPF_SIZE_MAX	4096	/* Max size for program */
60 
61 #define SEEN_DATAREF	1	/* might call external helpers */
62 #define SEEN_XREG	2	/* ebx is used */
63 #define SEEN_MEM	4	/* use mem[] for temporary storage */
64 #define SEEN_RET0	8	/* pc_ret0 points to a valid return 0 */
65 #define SEEN_LITERAL	16	/* code uses literals */
66 #define SEEN_LOAD_WORD	32	/* code uses sk_load_word */
67 #define SEEN_LOAD_HALF	64	/* code uses sk_load_half */
68 #define SEEN_LOAD_BYTE	128	/* code uses sk_load_byte */
69 #define SEEN_LOAD_BMSH	256	/* code uses sk_load_byte_msh */
70 #define SEEN_LOAD_IWORD	512	/* code uses sk_load_word_ind */
71 #define SEEN_LOAD_IHALF	1024	/* code uses sk_load_half_ind */
72 #define SEEN_LOAD_IBYTE	2048	/* code uses sk_load_byte_ind */
73 
74 #define EMIT2(op)					\
75 ({							\
76 	if (jit->prg + 2 <= jit->mid)			\
77 		*(u16 *) jit->prg = op;			\
78 	jit->prg += 2;					\
79 })
80 
81 #define EMIT4(op)					\
82 ({							\
83 	if (jit->prg + 4 <= jit->mid)			\
84 		*(u32 *) jit->prg = op;			\
85 	jit->prg += 4;					\
86 })
87 
88 #define EMIT4_DISP(op, disp)				\
89 ({							\
90 	unsigned int __disp = (disp) & 0xfff;		\
91 	EMIT4(op | __disp);				\
92 })
93 
94 #define EMIT4_IMM(op, imm)				\
95 ({							\
96 	unsigned int __imm = (imm) & 0xffff;		\
97 	EMIT4(op | __imm);				\
98 })
99 
100 #define EMIT4_PCREL(op, pcrel)				\
101 ({							\
102 	long __pcrel = ((pcrel) >> 1) & 0xffff;		\
103 	EMIT4(op | __pcrel);				\
104 })
105 
106 #define EMIT6(op1, op2)					\
107 ({							\
108 	if (jit->prg + 6 <= jit->mid) {			\
109 		*(u32 *) jit->prg = op1;		\
110 		*(u16 *) (jit->prg + 4) = op2;		\
111 	}						\
112 	jit->prg += 6;					\
113 })
114 
115 #define EMIT6_DISP(op1, op2, disp)			\
116 ({							\
117 	unsigned int __disp = (disp) & 0xfff;		\
118 	EMIT6(op1 | __disp, op2);			\
119 })
120 
121 #define EMIT6_IMM(op, imm)				\
122 ({							\
123 	unsigned int __imm = (imm);			\
124 	EMIT6(op | (__imm >> 16), __imm & 0xffff);	\
125 })
126 
127 #define EMIT_CONST(val)					\
128 ({							\
129 	unsigned int ret;				\
130 	ret = (unsigned int) (jit->lit - jit->base_ip);	\
131 	jit->seen |= SEEN_LITERAL;			\
132 	if (jit->lit + 4 <= jit->end)			\
133 		*(u32 *) jit->lit = val;		\
134 	jit->lit += 4;					\
135 	ret;						\
136 })
137 
138 #define EMIT_FN_CONST(bit, fn)				\
139 ({							\
140 	unsigned int ret;				\
141 	ret = (unsigned int) (jit->lit - jit->base_ip);	\
142 	if (jit->seen & bit) {				\
143 		jit->seen |= SEEN_LITERAL;		\
144 		if (jit->lit + 8 <= jit->end)		\
145 			*(void **) jit->lit = fn;	\
146 		jit->lit += 8;				\
147 	}						\
148 	ret;						\
149 })
150 
151 static void bpf_jit_prologue(struct bpf_jit *jit)
152 {
153 	/* Save registers and create stack frame if necessary */
154 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) {
155 		/* stmg %r8,%r15,88(%r15) */
156 		EMIT6(0xeb8ff058, 0x0024);
157 		/* lgr %r14,%r15 */
158 		EMIT4(0xb90400ef);
159 		/* ahi %r15,<offset> */
160 		EMIT4_IMM(0xa7fa0000, (jit->seen & SEEN_MEM) ? -112 : -80);
161 		/* stg %r14,152(%r15) */
162 		EMIT6(0xe3e0f098, 0x0024);
163 	} else if ((jit->seen & SEEN_XREG) && (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL))
164 		/* stmg %r12,%r13,120(%r15) */
165 		EMIT6(0xebcdf078, 0x0024);
166 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_XREG)
167 		/* stg %r12,120(%r15) */
168 		EMIT6(0xe3c0f078, 0x0024);
169 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL)
170 		/* stg %r13,128(%r15) */
171 		EMIT6(0xe3d0f080, 0x0024);
172 
173 	/* Setup literal pool */
174 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL) {
175 		/* basr %r13,0 */
176 		EMIT2(0x0dd0);
177 		jit->base_ip = jit->prg;
178 	}
179 	jit->off_load_word = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_WORD, sk_load_word);
180 	jit->off_load_half = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_HALF, sk_load_half);
181 	jit->off_load_byte = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_BYTE, sk_load_byte);
182 	jit->off_load_bmsh = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_BMSH, sk_load_byte_msh);
183 	jit->off_load_iword = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_IWORD, sk_load_word_ind);
184 	jit->off_load_ihalf = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_IHALF, sk_load_half_ind);
185 	jit->off_load_ibyte = EMIT_FN_CONST(SEEN_LOAD_IBYTE, sk_load_byte_ind);
186 
187 	/* Filter needs to access skb data */
188 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) {
189 		/* l %r11,<len>(%r2) */
190 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58b02000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
191 		/* s %r11,<data_len>(%r2) */
192 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5bb02000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, data_len));
193 		/* lg %r10,<data>(%r2) */
194 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe3a02000, 0x0004,
195 			   offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static void bpf_jit_epilogue(struct bpf_jit *jit)
200 {
201 	/* Return 0 */
202 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_RET0) {
203 		jit->ret0_ip = jit->prg;
204 		/* lghi %r2,0 */
205 		EMIT4(0xa7290000);
206 	}
207 	jit->exit_ip = jit->prg;
208 	/* Restore registers */
209 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF)
210 		/* lmg %r8,%r15,<offset>(%r15) */
211 		EMIT6_DISP(0xeb8ff000, 0x0004,
212 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_MEM) ? 200 : 168);
213 	else if ((jit->seen & SEEN_XREG) && (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL))
214 		/* lmg %r12,%r13,120(%r15) */
215 		EMIT6(0xebcdf078, 0x0004);
216 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_XREG)
217 		/* lg %r12,120(%r15) */
218 		EMIT6(0xe3c0f078, 0x0004);
219 	else if (jit->seen & SEEN_LITERAL)
220 		/* lg %r13,128(%r15) */
221 		EMIT6(0xe3d0f080, 0x0004);
222 	/* br %r14 */
223 	EMIT2(0x07fe);
224 }
225 
226 /* Helper to find the offset of pkt_type in sk_buff
227  * Make sure its still a 3bit field starting at the MSBs within a byte.
228  */
229 #define PKT_TYPE_MAX 0xe0
230 static int pkt_type_offset;
231 
232 static int __init bpf_pkt_type_offset_init(void)
233 {
234 	struct sk_buff skb_probe = {
235 		.pkt_type = ~0,
236 	};
237 	char *ct = (char *)&skb_probe;
238 	int off;
239 
240 	pkt_type_offset = -1;
241 	for (off = 0; off < sizeof(struct sk_buff); off++) {
242 		if (!ct[off])
243 			continue;
244 		if (ct[off] == PKT_TYPE_MAX)
245 			pkt_type_offset = off;
246 		else {
247 			/* Found non matching bit pattern, fix needed. */
248 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
249 			pkt_type_offset = -1;
250 			return -1;
251 		}
252 	}
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 device_initcall(bpf_pkt_type_offset_init);
256 
257 /*
258  * make sure we dont leak kernel information to user
259  */
260 static void bpf_jit_noleaks(struct bpf_jit *jit, struct sock_filter *filter)
261 {
262 	/* Clear temporary memory if (seen & SEEN_MEM) */
263 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_MEM)
264 		/* xc 0(64,%r15),0(%r15) */
265 		EMIT6(0xd73ff000, 0xf000);
266 	/* Clear X if (seen & SEEN_XREG) */
267 	if (jit->seen & SEEN_XREG)
268 		/* lhi %r12,0 */
269 		EMIT4(0xa7c80000);
270 	/* Clear A if the first register does not set it. */
271 	switch (filter[0].code) {
272 	case BPF_S_LD_W_ABS:
273 	case BPF_S_LD_H_ABS:
274 	case BPF_S_LD_B_ABS:
275 	case BPF_S_LD_W_LEN:
276 	case BPF_S_LD_W_IND:
277 	case BPF_S_LD_H_IND:
278 	case BPF_S_LD_B_IND:
279 	case BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH:
280 	case BPF_S_LD_IMM:
281 	case BPF_S_LD_MEM:
282 	case BPF_S_MISC_TXA:
283 	case BPF_S_ANC_PROTOCOL:
284 	case BPF_S_ANC_PKTTYPE:
285 	case BPF_S_ANC_IFINDEX:
286 	case BPF_S_ANC_MARK:
287 	case BPF_S_ANC_QUEUE:
288 	case BPF_S_ANC_HATYPE:
289 	case BPF_S_ANC_RXHASH:
290 	case BPF_S_ANC_CPU:
291 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG:
292 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT:
293 	case BPF_S_RET_K:
294 		/* first instruction sets A register */
295 		break;
296 	default: /* A = 0 */
297 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
298 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 static int bpf_jit_insn(struct bpf_jit *jit, struct sock_filter *filter,
303 			unsigned int *addrs, int i, int last)
304 {
305 	unsigned int K;
306 	int offset;
307 	unsigned int mask;
308 
309 	K = filter->k;
310 	switch (filter->code) {
311 	case BPF_S_ALU_ADD_X: /* A += X */
312 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
313 		/* ar %r5,%r12 */
314 		EMIT2(0x1a5c);
315 		break;
316 	case BPF_S_ALU_ADD_K: /* A += K */
317 		if (!K)
318 			break;
319 		if (K <= 16383)
320 			/* ahi %r5,<K> */
321 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa75a0000, K);
322 		else if (test_facility(21))
323 			/* alfi %r5,<K> */
324 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc25b0000, K);
325 		else
326 			/* a %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
327 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5a50d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
328 		break;
329 	case BPF_S_ALU_SUB_X: /* A -= X */
330 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
331 		/* sr %r5,%r12 */
332 		EMIT2(0x1b5c);
333 		break;
334 	case BPF_S_ALU_SUB_K: /* A -= K */
335 		if (!K)
336 			break;
337 		if (K <= 16384)
338 			/* ahi %r5,-K */
339 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa75a0000, -K);
340 		else if (test_facility(21))
341 			/* alfi %r5,-K */
342 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc25b0000, -K);
343 		else
344 			/* s %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
345 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5b50d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
346 		break;
347 	case BPF_S_ALU_MUL_X: /* A *= X */
348 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
349 		/* msr %r5,%r12 */
350 		EMIT4(0xb252005c);
351 		break;
352 	case BPF_S_ALU_MUL_K: /* A *= K */
353 		if (K <= 16383)
354 			/* mhi %r5,K */
355 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa75c0000, K);
356 		else if (test_facility(34))
357 			/* msfi %r5,<K> */
358 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc2510000, K);
359 		else
360 			/* ms %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
361 			EMIT4_DISP(0x7150d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
362 		break;
363 	case BPF_S_ALU_DIV_X: /* A /= X */
364 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_RET0;
365 		/* ltr %r12,%r12 */
366 		EMIT2(0x12cc);
367 		/* jz <ret0> */
368 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
369 		/* lhi %r4,0 */
370 		EMIT4(0xa7480000);
371 		/* dr %r4,%r12 */
372 		EMIT2(0x1d4c);
373 		break;
374 	case BPF_S_ALU_DIV_K: /* A = reciprocal_divide(A, K) */
375 		/* m %r4,<d(K)>(%r13) */
376 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5c40d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
377 		/* lr %r5,%r4 */
378 		EMIT2(0x1854);
379 		break;
380 	case BPF_S_ALU_MOD_X: /* A %= X */
381 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_RET0;
382 		/* ltr %r12,%r12 */
383 		EMIT2(0x12cc);
384 		/* jz <ret0> */
385 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
386 		/* lhi %r4,0 */
387 		EMIT4(0xa7480000);
388 		/* dr %r4,%r12 */
389 		EMIT2(0x1d4c);
390 		/* lr %r5,%r4 */
391 		EMIT2(0x1854);
392 		break;
393 	case BPF_S_ALU_MOD_K: /* A %= K */
394 		/* lhi %r4,0 */
395 		EMIT4(0xa7480000);
396 		/* d %r4,<d(K)>(%r13) */
397 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5d40d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
398 		/* lr %r5,%r4 */
399 		EMIT2(0x1854);
400 		break;
401 	case BPF_S_ALU_AND_X: /* A &= X */
402 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
403 		/* nr %r5,%r12 */
404 		EMIT2(0x145c);
405 		break;
406 	case BPF_S_ALU_AND_K: /* A &= K */
407 		if (test_facility(21))
408 			/* nilf %r5,<K> */
409 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc05b0000, K);
410 		else
411 			/* n %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
412 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5450d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
413 		break;
414 	case BPF_S_ALU_OR_X: /* A |= X */
415 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
416 		/* or %r5,%r12 */
417 		EMIT2(0x165c);
418 		break;
419 	case BPF_S_ALU_OR_K: /* A |= K */
420 		if (test_facility(21))
421 			/* oilf %r5,<K> */
422 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc05d0000, K);
423 		else
424 			/* o %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
425 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5650d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
426 		break;
427 	case BPF_S_ANC_ALU_XOR_X: /* A ^= X; */
428 	case BPF_S_ALU_XOR_X:
429 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
430 		/* xr %r5,%r12 */
431 		EMIT2(0x175c);
432 		break;
433 	case BPF_S_ALU_XOR_K: /* A ^= K */
434 		if (!K)
435 			break;
436 		/* x %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
437 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5750d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
438 		break;
439 	case BPF_S_ALU_LSH_X: /* A <<= X; */
440 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
441 		/* sll %r5,0(%r12) */
442 		EMIT4(0x8950c000);
443 		break;
444 	case BPF_S_ALU_LSH_K: /* A <<= K */
445 		if (K == 0)
446 			break;
447 		/* sll %r5,K */
448 		EMIT4_DISP(0x89500000, K);
449 		break;
450 	case BPF_S_ALU_RSH_X: /* A >>= X; */
451 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
452 		/* srl %r5,0(%r12) */
453 		EMIT4(0x8850c000);
454 		break;
455 	case BPF_S_ALU_RSH_K: /* A >>= K; */
456 		if (K == 0)
457 			break;
458 		/* srl %r5,K */
459 		EMIT4_DISP(0x88500000, K);
460 		break;
461 	case BPF_S_ALU_NEG: /* A = -A */
462 		/* lnr %r5,%r5 */
463 		EMIT2(0x1155);
464 		break;
465 	case BPF_S_JMP_JA: /* ip += K */
466 		offset = addrs[i + K] + jit->start - jit->prg;
467 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, offset);
468 		break;
469 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGT_K: /* ip += (A > K) ? jt : jf */
470 		mask = 0x200000; /* jh */
471 		goto kbranch;
472 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGE_K: /* ip += (A >= K) ? jt : jf */
473 		mask = 0xa00000; /* jhe */
474 		goto kbranch;
475 	case BPF_S_JMP_JEQ_K: /* ip += (A == K) ? jt : jf */
476 		mask = 0x800000; /* je */
477 kbranch:	/* Emit compare if the branch targets are different */
478 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
479 			if (K <= 16383)
480 				/* chi %r5,<K> */
481 				EMIT4_IMM(0xa75e0000, K);
482 			else if (test_facility(21))
483 				/* clfi %r5,<K> */
484 				EMIT6_IMM(0xc25f0000, K);
485 			else
486 				/* c %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
487 				EMIT4_DISP(0x5950d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
488 		}
489 branch:		if (filter->jt == filter->jf) {
490 			if (filter->jt == 0)
491 				break;
492 			/* j <jt> */
493 			offset = addrs[i + filter->jt] + jit->start - jit->prg;
494 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, offset);
495 			break;
496 		}
497 		if (filter->jt != 0) {
498 			/* brc	<mask>,<jt> */
499 			offset = addrs[i + filter->jt] + jit->start - jit->prg;
500 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7040000 | mask, offset);
501 		}
502 		if (filter->jf != 0) {
503 			/* brc	<mask^15>,<jf> */
504 			offset = addrs[i + filter->jf] + jit->start - jit->prg;
505 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7040000 | (mask ^ 0xf00000), offset);
506 		}
507 		break;
508 	case BPF_S_JMP_JSET_K: /* ip += (A & K) ? jt : jf */
509 		mask = 0x700000; /* jnz */
510 		/* Emit test if the branch targets are different */
511 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
512 			if (K > 65535) {
513 				/* lr %r4,%r5 */
514 				EMIT2(0x1845);
515 				/* n %r4,<d(K)>(%r13) */
516 				EMIT4_DISP(0x5440d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
517 			} else
518 				/* tmll %r5,K */
519 				EMIT4_IMM(0xa7510000, K);
520 		}
521 		goto branch;
522 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGT_X: /* ip += (A > X) ? jt : jf */
523 		mask = 0x200000; /* jh */
524 		goto xbranch;
525 	case BPF_S_JMP_JGE_X: /* ip += (A >= X) ? jt : jf */
526 		mask = 0xa00000; /* jhe */
527 		goto xbranch;
528 	case BPF_S_JMP_JEQ_X: /* ip += (A == X) ? jt : jf */
529 		mask = 0x800000; /* je */
530 xbranch:	/* Emit compare if the branch targets are different */
531 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
532 			jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
533 			/* cr %r5,%r12 */
534 			EMIT2(0x195c);
535 		}
536 		goto branch;
537 	case BPF_S_JMP_JSET_X: /* ip += (A & X) ? jt : jf */
538 		mask = 0x700000; /* jnz */
539 		/* Emit test if the branch targets are different */
540 		if (filter->jt != filter->jf) {
541 			jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
542 			/* lr %r4,%r5 */
543 			EMIT2(0x1845);
544 			/* nr %r4,%r12 */
545 			EMIT2(0x144c);
546 		}
547 		goto branch;
548 	case BPF_S_LD_W_ABS: /* A = *(u32 *) (skb->data+K) */
549 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_WORD;
550 		offset = jit->off_load_word;
551 		goto load_abs;
552 	case BPF_S_LD_H_ABS: /* A = *(u16 *) (skb->data+K) */
553 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_HALF;
554 		offset = jit->off_load_half;
555 		goto load_abs;
556 	case BPF_S_LD_B_ABS: /* A = *(u8 *) (skb->data+K) */
557 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_BYTE;
558 		offset = jit->off_load_byte;
559 load_abs:	if ((int) K < 0)
560 			goto out;
561 call_fn:	/* lg %r1,<d(function)>(%r13) */
562 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe310d000, 0x0004, offset);
563 		/* l %r3,<d(K)>(%r13) */
564 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5830d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
565 		/* basr %r8,%r1 */
566 		EMIT2(0x0d81);
567 		/* jnz <ret0> */
568 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7740000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
569 		break;
570 	case BPF_S_LD_W_IND: /* A = *(u32 *) (skb->data+K+X) */
571 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_IWORD;
572 		offset = jit->off_load_iword;
573 		goto call_fn;
574 	case BPF_S_LD_H_IND: /* A = *(u16 *) (skb->data+K+X) */
575 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_IHALF;
576 		offset = jit->off_load_ihalf;
577 		goto call_fn;
578 	case BPF_S_LD_B_IND: /* A = *(u8 *) (skb->data+K+X) */
579 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_RET0 | SEEN_LOAD_IBYTE;
580 		offset = jit->off_load_ibyte;
581 		goto call_fn;
582 	case BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH:
583 		/* X = (*(u8 *)(skb->data+K) & 0xf) << 2 */
584 		jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
585 		if ((int) K < 0) {
586 			/* j <ret0> */
587 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, (jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg));
588 			break;
589 		}
590 		jit->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_LOAD_BMSH;
591 		offset = jit->off_load_bmsh;
592 		goto call_fn;
593 	case BPF_S_LD_W_LEN: /*	A = skb->len; */
594 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, len) != 4);
595 		/* l %r5,<d(len)>(%r2) */
596 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58502000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
597 		break;
598 	case BPF_S_LDX_W_LEN: /* X = skb->len; */
599 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
600 		/* l %r12,<d(len)>(%r2) */
601 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58c02000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
602 		break;
603 	case BPF_S_LD_IMM: /* A = K */
604 		if (K <= 16383)
605 			/* lhi %r5,K */
606 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa7580000, K);
607 		else if (test_facility(21))
608 			/* llilf %r5,<K> */
609 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc05f0000, K);
610 		else
611 			/* l %r5,<d(K)>(%r13) */
612 			EMIT4_DISP(0x5850d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
613 		break;
614 	case BPF_S_LDX_IMM: /* X = K */
615 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
616 		if (K <= 16383)
617 			/* lhi %r12,<K> */
618 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa7c80000, K);
619 		else if (test_facility(21))
620 			/* llilf %r12,<K> */
621 			EMIT6_IMM(0xc0cf0000, K);
622 		else
623 			/* l %r12,<d(K)>(%r13) */
624 			EMIT4_DISP(0x58c0d000, EMIT_CONST(K));
625 		break;
626 	case BPF_S_LD_MEM: /* A = mem[K] */
627 		jit->seen |= SEEN_MEM;
628 		/* l %r5,<K>(%r15) */
629 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5850f000,
630 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
631 		break;
632 	case BPF_S_LDX_MEM: /* X = mem[K] */
633 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_MEM;
634 		/* l %r12,<K>(%r15) */
635 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58c0f000,
636 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
637 		break;
638 	case BPF_S_MISC_TAX: /* X = A */
639 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
640 		/* lr %r12,%r5 */
641 		EMIT2(0x18c5);
642 		break;
643 	case BPF_S_MISC_TXA: /* A = X */
644 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
645 		/* lr %r5,%r12 */
646 		EMIT2(0x185c);
647 		break;
648 	case BPF_S_RET_K:
649 		if (K == 0) {
650 			jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
651 			if (last)
652 				break;
653 			/* j <ret0> */
654 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg);
655 		} else {
656 			if (K <= 16383)
657 				/* lghi %r2,K */
658 				EMIT4_IMM(0xa7290000, K);
659 			else
660 				/* llgf %r2,<K>(%r13) */
661 				EMIT6_DISP(0xe320d000, 0x0016, EMIT_CONST(K));
662 			/* j <exit> */
663 			if (last && !(jit->seen & SEEN_RET0))
664 				break;
665 			EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, jit->exit_ip - jit->prg);
666 		}
667 		break;
668 	case BPF_S_RET_A:
669 		/* llgfr %r2,%r5 */
670 		EMIT4(0xb9160025);
671 		/* j <exit> */
672 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7f40000, jit->exit_ip - jit->prg);
673 		break;
674 	case BPF_S_ST: /* mem[K] = A */
675 		jit->seen |= SEEN_MEM;
676 		/* st %r5,<K>(%r15) */
677 		EMIT4_DISP(0x5050f000,
678 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
679 		break;
680 	case BPF_S_STX: /* mem[K] = X : mov %ebx,off8(%rbp) */
681 		jit->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_MEM;
682 		/* st %r12,<K>(%r15) */
683 		EMIT4_DISP(0x50c0f000,
684 			   (jit->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) ? 160 + K*4 : K*4);
685 		break;
686 	case BPF_S_ANC_PROTOCOL: /* A = ntohs(skb->protocol); */
687 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, protocol) != 2);
688 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
689 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
690 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(protocol)>(%r2) */
691 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf532000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, protocol));
692 		break;
693 	case BPF_S_ANC_IFINDEX:	/* if (!skb->dev) return 0;
694 				 * A = skb->dev->ifindex */
695 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct net_device, ifindex) != 4);
696 		jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
697 		/* lg %r1,<d(dev)>(%r2) */
698 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe3102000, 0x0004, offsetof(struct sk_buff, dev));
699 		/* ltgr %r1,%r1 */
700 		EMIT4(0xb9020011);
701 		/* jz <ret0> */
702 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg);
703 		/* l %r5,<d(ifindex)>(%r1) */
704 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58501000, offsetof(struct net_device, ifindex));
705 		break;
706 	case BPF_S_ANC_MARK: /* A = skb->mark */
707 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, mark) != 4);
708 		/* l %r5,<d(mark)>(%r2) */
709 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58502000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, mark));
710 		break;
711 	case BPF_S_ANC_QUEUE: /* A = skb->queue_mapping */
712 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, queue_mapping) != 2);
713 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
714 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
715 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(queue_mapping)>(%r2) */
716 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf532000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, queue_mapping));
717 		break;
718 	case BPF_S_ANC_HATYPE:	/* if (!skb->dev) return 0;
719 				 * A = skb->dev->type */
720 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct net_device, type) != 2);
721 		jit->seen |= SEEN_RET0;
722 		/* lg %r1,<d(dev)>(%r2) */
723 		EMIT6_DISP(0xe3102000, 0x0004, offsetof(struct sk_buff, dev));
724 		/* ltgr %r1,%r1 */
725 		EMIT4(0xb9020011);
726 		/* jz <ret0> */
727 		EMIT4_PCREL(0xa7840000, jit->ret0_ip - jit->prg);
728 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
729 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
730 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(type)>(%r1) */
731 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf531000, offsetof(struct net_device, type));
732 		break;
733 	case BPF_S_ANC_RXHASH: /* A = skb->rxhash */
734 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, rxhash) != 4);
735 		/* l %r5,<d(rxhash)>(%r2) */
736 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58502000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, rxhash));
737 		break;
738 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG:
739 	case BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT:
740 		BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, vlan_tci) != 2);
741 		BUILD_BUG_ON(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT != 0x1000);
742 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
743 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
744 		/* icm	%r5,3,<d(vlan_tci)>(%r2) */
745 		EMIT4_DISP(0xbf532000, offsetof(struct sk_buff, vlan_tci));
746 		if (filter->code == BPF_S_ANC_VLAN_TAG) {
747 			/* nill %r5,0xefff */
748 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa5570000, ~VLAN_TAG_PRESENT);
749 		} else {
750 			/* nill %r5,0x1000 */
751 			EMIT4_IMM(0xa5570000, VLAN_TAG_PRESENT);
752 			/* srl %r5,12 */
753 			EMIT4_DISP(0x88500000, 12);
754 		}
755 		break;
756 	case BPF_S_ANC_PKTTYPE:
757 		if (pkt_type_offset < 0)
758 			goto out;
759 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
760 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
761 		/* ic %r5,<d(pkt_type_offset)>(%r2) */
762 		EMIT4_DISP(0x43502000, pkt_type_offset);
763 		/* srl %r5,5 */
764 		EMIT4_DISP(0x88500000, 5);
765 		break;
766 	case BPF_S_ANC_CPU: /* A = smp_processor_id() */
767 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
768 		/* l %r5,<d(cpu_nr)> */
769 		EMIT4_DISP(0x58500000, offsetof(struct _lowcore, cpu_nr));
770 #else
771 		/* lhi %r5,0 */
772 		EMIT4(0xa7580000);
773 #endif
774 		break;
775 	default: /* too complex, give up */
776 		goto out;
777 	}
778 	addrs[i] = jit->prg - jit->start;
779 	return 0;
780 out:
781 	return -1;
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * Note: for security reasons, bpf code will follow a randomly
786  *	 sized amount of illegal instructions.
787  */
788 struct bpf_binary_header {
789 	unsigned int pages;
790 	u8 image[];
791 };
792 
793 static struct bpf_binary_header *bpf_alloc_binary(unsigned int bpfsize,
794 						  u8 **image_ptr)
795 {
796 	struct bpf_binary_header *header;
797 	unsigned int sz, hole;
798 
799 	/* Most BPF filters are really small, but if some of them fill a page,
800 	 * allow at least 128 extra bytes for illegal instructions.
801 	 */
802 	sz = round_up(bpfsize + sizeof(*header) + 128, PAGE_SIZE);
803 	header = module_alloc(sz);
804 	if (!header)
805 		return NULL;
806 	memset(header, 0, sz);
807 	header->pages = sz / PAGE_SIZE;
808 	hole = sz - bpfsize + sizeof(*header);
809 	/* Insert random number of illegal instructions before BPF code
810 	 * and make sure the first instruction starts at an even address.
811 	 */
812 	*image_ptr = &header->image[(prandom_u32() % hole) & -2];
813 	return header;
814 }
815 
816 void bpf_jit_compile(struct sk_filter *fp)
817 {
818 	struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL;
819 	unsigned long size, prg_len, lit_len;
820 	struct bpf_jit jit, cjit;
821 	unsigned int *addrs;
822 	int pass, i;
823 
824 	if (!bpf_jit_enable)
825 		return;
826 	addrs = kcalloc(fp->len, sizeof(*addrs), GFP_KERNEL);
827 	if (addrs == NULL)
828 		return;
829 	memset(&jit, 0, sizeof(cjit));
830 	memset(&cjit, 0, sizeof(cjit));
831 
832 	for (pass = 0; pass < 10; pass++) {
833 		jit.prg = jit.start;
834 		jit.lit = jit.mid;
835 
836 		bpf_jit_prologue(&jit);
837 		bpf_jit_noleaks(&jit, fp->insns);
838 		for (i = 0; i < fp->len; i++) {
839 			if (bpf_jit_insn(&jit, fp->insns + i, addrs, i,
840 					 i == fp->len - 1))
841 				goto out;
842 		}
843 		bpf_jit_epilogue(&jit);
844 		if (jit.start) {
845 			WARN_ON(jit.prg > cjit.prg || jit.lit > cjit.lit);
846 			if (memcmp(&jit, &cjit, sizeof(jit)) == 0)
847 				break;
848 		} else if (jit.prg == cjit.prg && jit.lit == cjit.lit) {
849 			prg_len = jit.prg - jit.start;
850 			lit_len = jit.lit - jit.mid;
851 			size = prg_len + lit_len;
852 			if (size >= BPF_SIZE_MAX)
853 				goto out;
854 			header = bpf_alloc_binary(size, &jit.start);
855 			if (!header)
856 				goto out;
857 			jit.prg = jit.mid = jit.start + prg_len;
858 			jit.lit = jit.end = jit.start + prg_len + lit_len;
859 			jit.base_ip += (unsigned long) jit.start;
860 			jit.exit_ip += (unsigned long) jit.start;
861 			jit.ret0_ip += (unsigned long) jit.start;
862 		}
863 		cjit = jit;
864 	}
865 	if (bpf_jit_enable > 1) {
866 		bpf_jit_dump(fp->len, jit.end - jit.start, pass, jit.start);
867 		if (jit.start)
868 			print_fn_code(jit.start, jit.mid - jit.start);
869 	}
870 	if (jit.start) {
871 		set_memory_ro((unsigned long)header, header->pages);
872 		fp->bpf_func = (void *) jit.start;
873 	}
874 out:
875 	kfree(addrs);
876 }
877 
878 void bpf_jit_free(struct sk_filter *fp)
879 {
880 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)fp->bpf_func & PAGE_MASK;
881 	struct bpf_binary_header *header = (void *)addr;
882 
883 	if (fp->bpf_func == sk_run_filter)
884 		return;
885 	set_memory_rw(addr, header->pages);
886 	module_free(NULL, header);
887 }
888