xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c (revision 8730046c)
1 /*
2  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2011
3  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/gfp.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/swap.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/swapops.h>
17 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
18 #include <linux/ksm.h>
19 #include <linux/mman.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
23 #include <asm/tlb.h>
24 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
26 
27 static inline pte_t ptep_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
28 				      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
29 {
30 	pte_t old;
31 
32 	old = *ptep;
33 	if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
34 		return old;
35 	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
36 	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
37 	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
38 		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, IPTE_LOCAL);
39 	else
40 		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, IPTE_GLOBAL);
41 	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
42 	return old;
43 }
44 
45 static inline pte_t ptep_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
46 				    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
47 {
48 	pte_t old;
49 
50 	old = *ptep;
51 	if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID))
52 		return old;
53 	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
54 	if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
55 			  cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
56 		pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
57 		mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
58 	} else
59 		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, IPTE_GLOBAL);
60 	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
61 	return old;
62 }
63 
64 static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
65 {
66 	unsigned long new = 0;
67 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
68 	unsigned long old;
69 
70 	asm(
71 		"	lg	%0,%2\n"
72 		"0:	lgr	%1,%0\n"
73 		"	nihh	%0,0xff7f\n"	/* clear PCL bit in old */
74 		"	oihh	%1,0x0080\n"	/* set PCL bit in new */
75 		"	csg	%0,%1,%2\n"
76 		"	jl	0b\n"
77 		: "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new), "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
78 		: "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc", "memory");
79 #endif
80 	return __pgste(new);
81 }
82 
83 static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
84 {
85 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
86 	asm(
87 		"	nihh	%1,0xff7f\n"	/* clear PCL bit */
88 		"	stg	%1,%0\n"
89 		: "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
90 		: "d" (pgste_val(pgste)), "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
91 		: "cc", "memory");
92 #endif
93 }
94 
95 static inline pgste_t pgste_get(pte_t *ptep)
96 {
97 	unsigned long pgste = 0;
98 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
99 	pgste = *(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
100 #endif
101 	return __pgste(pgste);
102 }
103 
104 static inline void pgste_set(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
105 {
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
107 	*(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE) = pgste;
108 #endif
109 }
110 
111 static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t pte, pgste_t pgste,
112 				       struct mm_struct *mm)
113 {
114 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
115 	unsigned long address, bits, skey;
116 
117 	if (!mm_use_skey(mm) || pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID)
118 		return pgste;
119 	address = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK;
120 	skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address);
121 	bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
122 	/* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
123 	pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48;		/* GR bit & GC bit */
124 	/* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
125 	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
126 	pgste_val(pgste) |= (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
127 #endif
128 	return pgste;
129 
130 }
131 
132 static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry,
133 				 struct mm_struct *mm)
134 {
135 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
136 	unsigned long address;
137 	unsigned long nkey;
138 
139 	if (!mm_use_skey(mm) || pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)
140 		return;
141 	VM_BUG_ON(!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID));
142 	address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
143 	/*
144 	 * Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste.
145 	 * The guest C/R information is still in the PGSTE, set real
146 	 * key C/R to 0.
147 	 */
148 	nkey = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
149 	nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
150 	page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
151 #endif
152 }
153 
154 static inline pgste_t pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
155 {
156 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
157 	if ((pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PRESENT) &&
158 	    (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_WRITE) &&
159 	    !(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
160 		if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP) {
161 			/*
162 			 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
163 			 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
164 			 */
165 			pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
166 			pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_PROTECT;
167 		}
168 		if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT))
169 			/* This pte allows write access, set user-dirty */
170 			pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
171 	}
172 #endif
173 	*ptep = entry;
174 	return pgste;
175 }
176 
177 static inline pgste_t pgste_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm,
178 				       unsigned long addr,
179 				       pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
180 {
181 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
182 	unsigned long bits;
183 
184 	bits = pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_IN_BIT | PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
185 	if (bits) {
186 		pgste_val(pgste) ^= bits;
187 		ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep, bits);
188 	}
189 #endif
190 	return pgste;
191 }
192 
193 static inline pgste_t ptep_xchg_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
194 				      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
195 {
196 	pgste_t pgste = __pgste(0);
197 
198 	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
199 		pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
200 		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
201 	}
202 	return pgste;
203 }
204 
205 static inline void ptep_xchg_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
206 				    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
207 				    pgste_t pgste, pte_t old, pte_t new)
208 {
209 	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
210 		if (pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID)
211 			pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, new, mm);
212 		if (pte_val(new) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
213 			pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
214 			if ((pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) ==
215 			    _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED)
216 				pte_val(old) |= _PAGE_UNUSED;
217 		}
218 		pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, new);
219 		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
220 	} else {
221 		*ptep = new;
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 pte_t ptep_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
226 		       pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
227 {
228 	pgste_t pgste;
229 	pte_t old;
230 
231 	preempt_disable();
232 	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
233 	old = ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep);
234 	ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
235 	preempt_enable();
236 	return old;
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_direct);
239 
240 pte_t ptep_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
241 		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t new)
242 {
243 	pgste_t pgste;
244 	pte_t old;
245 
246 	preempt_disable();
247 	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
248 	old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep);
249 	ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new);
250 	preempt_enable();
251 	return old;
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_lazy);
254 
255 pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
256 			     pte_t *ptep)
257 {
258 	pgste_t pgste;
259 	pte_t old;
260 
261 	preempt_disable();
262 	pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep);
263 	old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep);
264 	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
265 		pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm);
266 		pgste_set(ptep, pgste);
267 	}
268 	return old;
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_modify_prot_start);
271 
272 void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
273 			     pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
274 {
275 	pgste_t pgste;
276 
277 	if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
278 		pgste = pgste_get(ptep);
279 		pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, pte, mm);
280 		pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, pte);
281 		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
282 	} else {
283 		*ptep = pte;
284 	}
285 	preempt_enable();
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_modify_prot_commit);
288 
289 static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
290 				      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
291 {
292 	pmd_t old;
293 
294 	old = *pmdp;
295 	if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
296 		return old;
297 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) {
298 		__pmdp_csp(pmdp);
299 		return old;
300 	}
301 	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
302 	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
303 	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
304 		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_LOCAL);
305 	else
306 		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_GLOBAL);
307 	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
308 	return old;
309 }
310 
311 static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm,
312 				    unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
313 {
314 	pmd_t old;
315 
316 	old = *pmdp;
317 	if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
318 		return old;
319 	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
320 	if (cpumask_equal(&mm->context.cpu_attach_mask,
321 			  cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
322 		pmd_val(*pmdp) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID;
323 		mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
324 	} else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE)
325 		__pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp, IDTE_GLOBAL);
326 	else
327 		__pmdp_csp(pmdp);
328 	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
329 	return old;
330 }
331 
332 pmd_t pmdp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
333 		       pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
334 {
335 	pmd_t old;
336 
337 	preempt_disable();
338 	old = pmdp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pmdp);
339 	*pmdp = new;
340 	preempt_enable();
341 	return old;
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_direct);
344 
345 pmd_t pmdp_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
346 		     pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new)
347 {
348 	pmd_t old;
349 
350 	preempt_disable();
351 	old = pmdp_flush_lazy(mm, addr, pmdp);
352 	*pmdp = new;
353 	preempt_enable();
354 	return old;
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_lazy);
357 
358 static inline pud_t pudp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm,
359 				      unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp)
360 {
361 	pud_t old;
362 
363 	old = *pudp;
364 	if (pud_val(old) & _REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
365 		return old;
366 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) {
367 		/*
368 		 * Invalid bit position is the same for pmd and pud, so we can
369 		 * re-use _pmd_csp() here
370 		 */
371 		__pmdp_csp((pmd_t *) pudp);
372 		return old;
373 	}
374 	atomic_inc(&mm->context.flush_count);
375 	if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC &&
376 	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
377 		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_LOCAL);
378 	else
379 		__pudp_idte(addr, pudp, IDTE_GLOBAL);
380 	atomic_dec(&mm->context.flush_count);
381 	return old;
382 }
383 
384 pud_t pudp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
385 		       pud_t *pudp, pud_t new)
386 {
387 	pud_t old;
388 
389 	preempt_disable();
390 	old = pudp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pudp);
391 	*pudp = new;
392 	preempt_enable();
393 	return old;
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pudp_xchg_direct);
396 
397 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
398 void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
399 				pgtable_t pgtable)
400 {
401 	struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
402 
403 	assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
404 
405 	/* FIFO */
406 	if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
407 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh);
408 	else
409 		list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp));
410 	pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;
411 }
412 
413 pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
414 {
415 	struct list_head *lh;
416 	pgtable_t pgtable;
417 	pte_t *ptep;
418 
419 	assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
420 
421 	/* FIFO */
422 	pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);
423 	lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
424 	if (list_empty(lh))
425 		pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL;
426 	else {
427 		pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next;
428 		list_del(lh);
429 	}
430 	ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable;
431 	pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID;
432 	ptep++;
433 	pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID;
434 	return pgtable;
435 }
436 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
437 
438 #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
439 void ptep_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
440 		     pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
441 {
442 	pgste_t pgste;
443 
444 	/* the mm_has_pgste() check is done in set_pte_at() */
445 	preempt_disable();
446 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
447 	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_ZERO;
448 	pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry, mm);
449 	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
450 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
451 	preempt_enable();
452 }
453 
454 void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
455 {
456 	pgste_t pgste;
457 
458 	preempt_disable();
459 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
460 	pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_IN_BIT;
461 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
462 	preempt_enable();
463 }
464 
465 /**
466  * ptep_force_prot - change access rights of a locked pte
467  * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct
468  * @addr: virtual address in the guest address space
469  * @ptep: pointer to the page table entry
470  * @prot: indicates guest access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE
471  * @bit: pgste bit to set (e.g. for notification)
472  *
473  * Returns 0 if the access rights were changed and -EAGAIN if the current
474  * and requested access rights are incompatible.
475  */
476 int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
477 		    pte_t *ptep, int prot, unsigned long bit)
478 {
479 	pte_t entry;
480 	pgste_t pgste;
481 	int pte_i, pte_p;
482 
483 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
484 	entry = *ptep;
485 	/* Check pte entry after all locks have been acquired */
486 	pte_i = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID;
487 	pte_p = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT;
488 	if ((pte_i && (prot != PROT_NONE)) ||
489 	    (pte_p && (prot & PROT_WRITE))) {
490 		pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
491 		return -EAGAIN;
492 	}
493 	/* Change access rights and set pgste bit */
494 	if (prot == PROT_NONE && !pte_i) {
495 		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep);
496 		pgste = pgste_update_all(entry, pgste, mm);
497 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
498 	}
499 	if (prot == PROT_READ && !pte_p) {
500 		ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep);
501 		pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_INVALID;
502 		pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
503 	}
504 	pgste_val(pgste) |= bit;
505 	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry);
506 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 int ptep_shadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr,
511 		    pte_t *sptep, pte_t *tptep, pte_t pte)
512 {
513 	pgste_t spgste, tpgste;
514 	pte_t spte, tpte;
515 	int rc = -EAGAIN;
516 
517 	if (!(pte_val(*tptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
518 		return 0;	/* already shadowed */
519 	spgste = pgste_get_lock(sptep);
520 	spte = *sptep;
521 	if (!(pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
522 	    !((pte_val(spte) & _PAGE_PROTECT) &&
523 	      !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT))) {
524 		pgste_val(spgste) |= PGSTE_VSIE_BIT;
525 		tpgste = pgste_get_lock(tptep);
526 		pte_val(tpte) = (pte_val(spte) & PAGE_MASK) |
527 				(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PROTECT);
528 		/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
529 		tpgste = pgste_set_pte(tptep, tpgste, tpte);
530 		pgste_set_unlock(tptep, tpgste);
531 		rc = 1;
532 	}
533 	pgste_set_unlock(sptep, spgste);
534 	return rc;
535 }
536 
537 void ptep_unshadow_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long saddr, pte_t *ptep)
538 {
539 	pgste_t pgste;
540 
541 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
542 	/* notifier is called by the caller */
543 	ptep_flush_direct(mm, saddr, ptep);
544 	/* don't touch the storage key - it belongs to parent pgste */
545 	pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, __pte(_PAGE_INVALID));
546 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
547 }
548 
549 static void ptep_zap_swap_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, swp_entry_t entry)
550 {
551 	if (!non_swap_entry(entry))
552 		dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
553 	else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
554 		struct page *page = migration_entry_to_page(entry);
555 
556 		dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page));
557 	}
558 	free_swap_and_cache(entry);
559 }
560 
561 void ptep_zap_unused(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
562 		     pte_t *ptep, int reset)
563 {
564 	unsigned long pgstev;
565 	pgste_t pgste;
566 	pte_t pte;
567 
568 	/* Zap unused and logically-zero pages */
569 	preempt_disable();
570 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
571 	pgstev = pgste_val(pgste);
572 	pte = *ptep;
573 	if (!reset && pte_swap(pte) &&
574 	    ((pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) == _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED ||
575 	     (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO))) {
576 		ptep_zap_swap_entry(mm, pte_to_swp_entry(pte));
577 		pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
578 	}
579 	if (reset)
580 		pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK;
581 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
582 	preempt_enable();
583 }
584 
585 void ptep_zap_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
586 {
587 	unsigned long ptev;
588 	pgste_t pgste;
589 
590 	/* Clear storage key */
591 	preempt_disable();
592 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
593 	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT |
594 			      PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT);
595 	ptev = pte_val(*ptep);
596 	if (!(ptev & _PAGE_INVALID) && (ptev & _PAGE_WRITE))
597 		page_set_storage_key(ptev & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 1);
598 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
599 	preempt_enable();
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Test and reset if a guest page is dirty
604  */
605 bool test_and_clear_guest_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
606 {
607 	spinlock_t *ptl;
608 	pgste_t pgste;
609 	pte_t *ptep;
610 	pte_t pte;
611 	bool dirty;
612 
613 	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
614 	if (unlikely(!ptep))
615 		return false;
616 
617 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
618 	dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_UC_BIT);
619 	pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_UC_BIT;
620 	pte = *ptep;
621 	if (dirty && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
622 		pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste);
623 		__ptep_ipte(addr, ptep, IPTE_GLOBAL);
624 		if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE))
625 			pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_PROTECT;
626 		else
627 			pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_INVALID;
628 		*ptep = pte;
629 	}
630 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
631 
632 	spin_unlock(ptl);
633 	return dirty;
634 }
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(test_and_clear_guest_dirty);
636 
637 int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
638 			  unsigned char key, bool nq)
639 {
640 	unsigned long keyul;
641 	spinlock_t *ptl;
642 	pgste_t old, new;
643 	pte_t *ptep;
644 
645 	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
646 	if (unlikely(!ptep))
647 		return -EFAULT;
648 
649 	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
650 	pgste_val(new) &= ~(PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT |
651 			    PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT);
652 	keyul = (unsigned long) key;
653 	pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED)) << 48;
654 	pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
655 	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
656 		unsigned long address, bits, skey;
657 
658 		address = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
659 		skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address);
660 		bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
661 		skey = key & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
662 		/* Set storage key ACC and FP */
663 		page_set_storage_key(address, skey, !nq);
664 		/* Merge host changed & referenced into pgste  */
665 		pgste_val(new) |= bits << 52;
666 	}
667 	/* changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
668 	if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) &
669 	    (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT | PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT))
670 		pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
671 
672 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
673 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_guest_storage_key);
677 
678 /**
679  * Conditionally set a guest storage key (handling csske).
680  * oldkey will be updated when either mr or mc is set and a pointer is given.
681  *
682  * Returns 0 if a guests storage key update wasn't necessary, 1 if the guest
683  * storage key was updated and -EFAULT on access errors.
684  */
685 int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
686 			       unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey,
687 			       bool nq, bool mr, bool mc)
688 {
689 	unsigned char tmp, mask = _PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT;
690 	int rc;
691 
692 	/* we can drop the pgste lock between getting and setting the key */
693 	if (mr | mc) {
694 		rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &tmp);
695 		if (rc)
696 			return rc;
697 		if (oldkey)
698 			*oldkey = tmp;
699 		if (!mr)
700 			mask |= _PAGE_REFERENCED;
701 		if (!mc)
702 			mask |= _PAGE_CHANGED;
703 		if (!((tmp ^ key) & mask))
704 			return 0;
705 	}
706 	rc = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, nq);
707 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_set_guest_storage_key);
710 
711 /**
712  * Reset a guest reference bit (rrbe), returning the reference and changed bit.
713  *
714  * Returns < 0 in case of error, otherwise the cc to be reported to the guest.
715  */
716 int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
717 {
718 	spinlock_t *ptl;
719 	pgste_t old, new;
720 	pte_t *ptep;
721 	int cc = 0;
722 
723 	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
724 	if (unlikely(!ptep))
725 		return -EFAULT;
726 
727 	new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
728 	/* Reset guest reference bit only */
729 	pgste_val(new) &= ~PGSTE_GR_BIT;
730 
731 	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
732 		cc = page_reset_referenced(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
733 		/* Merge real referenced bit into host-set */
734 		pgste_val(new) |= ((unsigned long) cc << 53) & PGSTE_HR_BIT;
735 	}
736 	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
737 	cc |= (pgste_val(old) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 49;
738 	/* Changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */
739 	if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & PGSTE_GR_BIT)
740 		pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT;
741 
742 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new);
743 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_guest_reference_bit);
747 
748 int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
749 			  unsigned char *key)
750 {
751 	spinlock_t *ptl;
752 	pgste_t pgste;
753 	pte_t *ptep;
754 
755 	ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
756 	if (unlikely(!ptep))
757 		return -EFAULT;
758 
759 	pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
760 	*key = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
761 	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID))
762 		*key = page_get_storage_key(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
763 	/* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */
764 	*key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48;
765 	pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
766 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_guest_storage_key);
770 #endif
771