xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c (revision 94d964e5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  Standard user space access functions based on mvcp/mvcs and doing
4  *  interesting things in the secondary space mode.
5  *
6  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2006,2014
7  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
8  *		 Gerald Schaefer (gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
17 #include <asm/facility.h>
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
20 void debug_user_asce(int exit)
21 {
22 	unsigned long cr1, cr7;
23 
24 	__ctl_store(cr1, 1, 1);
25 	__ctl_store(cr7, 7, 7);
26 	if (cr1 == S390_lowcore.kernel_asce && cr7 == S390_lowcore.user_asce)
27 		return;
28 	panic("incorrect ASCE on kernel %s\n"
29 	      "cr1:    %016lx cr7:  %016lx\n"
30 	      "kernel: %016llx user: %016llx\n",
31 	      exit ? "exit" : "entry", cr1, cr7,
32 	      S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, S390_lowcore.user_asce);
33 
34 }
35 #endif /*CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY */
36 
37 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES
38 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(have_mvcos);
39 
40 static int __init uaccess_init(void)
41 {
42 	if (test_facility(27))
43 		static_branch_enable(&have_mvcos);
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 early_initcall(uaccess_init);
47 
48 static inline int copy_with_mvcos(void)
49 {
50 	if (static_branch_likely(&have_mvcos))
51 		return 1;
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 #else
55 static inline int copy_with_mvcos(void)
56 {
57 	return 1;
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 static inline unsigned long copy_from_user_mvcos(void *x, const void __user *ptr,
62 						 unsigned long size)
63 {
64 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
65 	union oac spec = {
66 		.oac2.as = PSW_BITS_AS_SECONDARY,
67 		.oac2.a = 1,
68 	};
69 
70 	tmp1 = -4096UL;
71 	asm volatile(
72 		"   lr	  0,%[spec]\n"
73 		"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%2),0(%1),0\n"
74 		"6: jz    4f\n"
75 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
76 		"   slgr  %1,%3\n"
77 		"   slgr  %2,%3\n"
78 		"   j     0b\n"
79 		"2: la    %4,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = ptr + 4095 */
80 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 4095) & -4096 */
81 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
82 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
83 		"   jnh   5f\n"
84 		"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%4,%2),0(%1),0\n"
85 		"7: slgr  %0,%4\n"
86 		"   j     5f\n"
87 		"4: slgr  %0,%0\n"
88 		"5:\n"
89 		EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b) EX_TABLE(6b,2b) EX_TABLE(7b,5b)
90 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
91 		: [spec] "d" (spec.val)
92 		: "cc", "memory", "0");
93 	return size;
94 }
95 
96 static inline unsigned long copy_from_user_mvcp(void *x, const void __user *ptr,
97 						unsigned long size)
98 {
99 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
100 
101 	tmp1 = -256UL;
102 	asm volatile(
103 		"   sacf  0\n"
104 		"0: mvcp  0(%0,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
105 		"7: jz    5f\n"
106 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
107 		"   la    %1,256(%1)\n"
108 		"   la    %2,256(%2)\n"
109 		"2: mvcp  0(%0,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
110 		"8: jnz   1b\n"
111 		"   j     5f\n"
112 		"3: la    %4,255(%1)\n"	/* %4 = ptr + 255 */
113 		"   lghi  %3,-4096\n"
114 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
115 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
116 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
117 		"   jnh   6f\n"
118 		"4: mvcp  0(%4,%2),0(%1),%3\n"
119 		"9: slgr  %0,%4\n"
120 		"   j     6f\n"
121 		"5: slgr  %0,%0\n"
122 		"6: sacf  768\n"
123 		EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(2b,3b) EX_TABLE(4b,6b)
124 		EX_TABLE(7b,3b) EX_TABLE(8b,3b) EX_TABLE(9b,6b)
125 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
126 		: : "cc", "memory");
127 	return size;
128 }
129 
130 unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
131 {
132 	if (copy_with_mvcos())
133 		return copy_from_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
134 	return copy_from_user_mvcp(to, from, n);
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_copy_from_user);
137 
138 static inline unsigned long copy_to_user_mvcos(void __user *ptr, const void *x,
139 					       unsigned long size)
140 {
141 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
142 	union oac spec = {
143 		.oac1.as = PSW_BITS_AS_SECONDARY,
144 		.oac1.a = 1,
145 	};
146 
147 	tmp1 = -4096UL;
148 	asm volatile(
149 		"   lr	  0,%[spec]\n"
150 		"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%2),0\n"
151 		"6: jz    4f\n"
152 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
153 		"   slgr  %1,%3\n"
154 		"   slgr  %2,%3\n"
155 		"   j     0b\n"
156 		"2: la    %4,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = ptr + 4095 */
157 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 4095) & -4096 */
158 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
159 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
160 		"   jnh   5f\n"
161 		"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%4,%1),0(%2),0\n"
162 		"7: slgr  %0,%4\n"
163 		"   j     5f\n"
164 		"4: slgr  %0,%0\n"
165 		"5:\n"
166 		EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b) EX_TABLE(6b,2b) EX_TABLE(7b,5b)
167 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
168 		: [spec] "d" (spec.val)
169 		: "cc", "memory", "0");
170 	return size;
171 }
172 
173 static inline unsigned long copy_to_user_mvcs(void __user *ptr, const void *x,
174 					      unsigned long size)
175 {
176 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
177 
178 	tmp1 = -256UL;
179 	asm volatile(
180 		"   sacf  0\n"
181 		"0: mvcs  0(%0,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
182 		"7: jz    5f\n"
183 		"1: algr  %0,%3\n"
184 		"   la    %1,256(%1)\n"
185 		"   la    %2,256(%2)\n"
186 		"2: mvcs  0(%0,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
187 		"8: jnz   1b\n"
188 		"   j     5f\n"
189 		"3: la    %4,255(%1)\n" /* %4 = ptr + 255 */
190 		"   lghi  %3,-4096\n"
191 		"   nr    %4,%3\n"	/* %4 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
192 		"   slgr  %4,%1\n"
193 		"   clgr  %0,%4\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
194 		"   jnh   6f\n"
195 		"4: mvcs  0(%4,%1),0(%2),%3\n"
196 		"9: slgr  %0,%4\n"
197 		"   j     6f\n"
198 		"5: slgr  %0,%0\n"
199 		"6: sacf  768\n"
200 		EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(2b,3b) EX_TABLE(4b,6b)
201 		EX_TABLE(7b,3b) EX_TABLE(8b,3b) EX_TABLE(9b,6b)
202 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (ptr), "+a" (x), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
203 		: : "cc", "memory");
204 	return size;
205 }
206 
207 unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
208 {
209 	if (copy_with_mvcos())
210 		return copy_to_user_mvcos(to, from, n);
211 	return copy_to_user_mvcs(to, from, n);
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_copy_to_user);
214 
215 static inline unsigned long clear_user_mvcos(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
216 {
217 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
218 	union oac spec = {
219 		.oac1.as = PSW_BITS_AS_SECONDARY,
220 		.oac1.a = 1,
221 	};
222 
223 	tmp1 = -4096UL;
224 	asm volatile(
225 		"   lr	  0,%[spec]\n"
226 		"0: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%0,%1),0(%4),0\n"
227 		"   jz	  4f\n"
228 		"1: algr  %0,%2\n"
229 		"   slgr  %1,%2\n"
230 		"   j	  0b\n"
231 		"2: la	  %3,4095(%1)\n"/* %4 = to + 4095 */
232 		"   nr	  %3,%2\n"	/* %4 = (to + 4095) & -4096 */
233 		"   slgr  %3,%1\n"
234 		"   clgr  %0,%3\n"	/* copy crosses next page boundary? */
235 		"   jnh	  5f\n"
236 		"3: .insn ss,0xc80000000000,0(%3,%1),0(%4),0\n"
237 		"   slgr  %0,%3\n"
238 		"   j	  5f\n"
239 		"4: slgr  %0,%0\n"
240 		"5:\n"
241 		EX_TABLE(0b,2b) EX_TABLE(3b,5b)
242 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "+a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
243 		: "a" (empty_zero_page), [spec] "d" (spec.val)
244 		: "cc", "memory", "0");
245 	return size;
246 }
247 
248 static inline unsigned long clear_user_xc(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
249 {
250 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
251 
252 	asm volatile(
253 		"   sacf  256\n"
254 		"   aghi  %0,-1\n"
255 		"   jo    5f\n"
256 		"   bras  %3,3f\n"
257 		"   xc    0(1,%1),0(%1)\n"
258 		"0: aghi  %0,257\n"
259 		"   la    %2,255(%1)\n" /* %2 = ptr + 255 */
260 		"   srl   %2,12\n"
261 		"   sll   %2,12\n"	/* %2 = (ptr + 255) & -4096 */
262 		"   slgr  %2,%1\n"
263 		"   clgr  %0,%2\n"	/* clear crosses next page boundary? */
264 		"   jnh   5f\n"
265 		"   aghi  %2,-1\n"
266 		"1: ex    %2,0(%3)\n"
267 		"   aghi  %2,1\n"
268 		"   slgr  %0,%2\n"
269 		"   j     5f\n"
270 		"2: xc    0(256,%1),0(%1)\n"
271 		"   la    %1,256(%1)\n"
272 		"3: aghi  %0,-256\n"
273 		"   jnm   2b\n"
274 		"4: ex    %0,0(%3)\n"
275 		"5: slgr  %0,%0\n"
276 		"6: sacf  768\n"
277 		EX_TABLE(1b,6b) EX_TABLE(2b,0b) EX_TABLE(4b,0b)
278 		: "+a" (size), "+a" (to), "=a" (tmp1), "=a" (tmp2)
279 		: : "cc", "memory");
280 	return size;
281 }
282 
283 unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long size)
284 {
285 	if (copy_with_mvcos())
286 			return clear_user_mvcos(to, size);
287 	return clear_user_xc(to, size);
288 }
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user);
290