xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c (revision 94c7b6fc)
1 /*
2  * handling privileged instructions
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2013
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
11  *               Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kvm.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/compat.h>
18 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
19 #include <asm/facility.h>
20 #include <asm/current.h>
21 #include <asm/debug.h>
22 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
23 #include <asm/sysinfo.h>
24 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
25 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
26 #include <asm/io.h>
27 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
28 #include <asm/compat.h>
29 #include "gaccess.h"
30 #include "kvm-s390.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 
33 /* Handle SCK (SET CLOCK) interception */
34 static int handle_set_clock(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
35 {
36 	struct kvm_vcpu *cpup;
37 	s64 hostclk, val;
38 	int i, rc;
39 	u64 op2;
40 
41 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
42 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
43 
44 	op2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
45 	if (op2 & 7)	/* Operand must be on a doubleword boundary */
46 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
47 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, op2, &val, sizeof(val));
48 	if (rc)
49 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
50 
51 	if (store_tod_clock(&hostclk)) {
52 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
53 		return 0;
54 	}
55 	val = (val - hostclk) & ~0x3fUL;
56 
57 	mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
58 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, cpup, vcpu->kvm)
59 		cpup->arch.sie_block->epoch = val;
60 	mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
61 
62 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int handle_set_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
67 {
68 	u64 operand2;
69 	u32 address;
70 	int rc;
71 
72 	vcpu->stat.instruction_spx++;
73 
74 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
75 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
76 
77 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
78 
79 	/* must be word boundary */
80 	if (operand2 & 3)
81 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
82 
83 	/* get the value */
84 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, operand2, &address, sizeof(address));
85 	if (rc)
86 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
87 
88 	address &= 0x7fffe000u;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Make sure the new value is valid memory. We only need to check the
92 	 * first page, since address is 8k aligned and memory pieces are always
93 	 * at least 1MB aligned and have at least a size of 1MB.
94 	 */
95 	if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, address))
96 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
97 
98 	kvm_s390_set_prefix(vcpu, address);
99 
100 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "setting prefix to %x", address);
101 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_prefix(vcpu, 1, address);
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 static int handle_store_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
106 {
107 	u64 operand2;
108 	u32 address;
109 	int rc;
110 
111 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stpx++;
112 
113 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
114 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
115 
116 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
117 
118 	/* must be word boundary */
119 	if (operand2 & 3)
120 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
121 
122 	address = kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu);
123 
124 	/* get the value */
125 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, operand2, &address, sizeof(address));
126 	if (rc)
127 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
128 
129 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "storing prefix to %x", address);
130 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_prefix(vcpu, 0, address);
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static int handle_store_cpu_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
135 {
136 	u16 vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
137 	u64 ga;
138 	int rc;
139 
140 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stap++;
141 
142 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
143 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
144 
145 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
146 
147 	if (ga & 1)
148 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
149 
150 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, ga, &vcpu_id, sizeof(vcpu_id));
151 	if (rc)
152 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
153 
154 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "storing cpu address to %llx", ga);
155 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stap(vcpu, ga);
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static void __skey_check_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
160 {
161 	if (!(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl & (ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE)))
162 		return;
163 
164 	s390_enable_skey();
165 	trace_kvm_s390_skey_related_inst(vcpu);
166 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->ictl &= ~(ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE);
167 }
168 
169 
170 static int handle_skey(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
171 {
172 	__skey_check_enable(vcpu);
173 
174 	vcpu->stat.instruction_storage_key++;
175 
176 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
177 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
178 
179 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.addr =
180 		__rewind_psw(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw, 4);
181 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "retrying storage key operation");
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int handle_ipte_interlock(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
186 {
187 	psw_t *psw = &vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
188 
189 	vcpu->stat.instruction_ipte_interlock++;
190 	if (psw_bits(*psw).p)
191 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
192 	wait_event(vcpu->kvm->arch.ipte_wq, !ipte_lock_held(vcpu));
193 	psw->addr = __rewind_psw(*psw, 4);
194 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "retrying ipte interlock operation");
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static int handle_test_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
199 {
200 	gpa_t addr;
201 	int reg2;
202 
203 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
204 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
205 
206 	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, NULL, &reg2);
207 	addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
208 	addr = kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(vcpu, addr);
209 	if (kvm_s390_check_low_addr_protection(vcpu, addr))
210 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.pgm);
211 	addr = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, addr);
212 
213 	if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, addr))
214 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
215 	/*
216 	 * We don't expect errors on modern systems, and do not care
217 	 * about storage keys (yet), so let's just clear the page.
218 	 */
219 	if (kvm_clear_guest(vcpu->kvm, addr, PAGE_SIZE))
220 		return -EFAULT;
221 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
222 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] = 0;
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static int handle_tpi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
227 {
228 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info *inti;
229 	unsigned long len;
230 	u32 tpi_data[3];
231 	int cc, rc;
232 	u64 addr;
233 
234 	rc = 0;
235 	addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
236 	if (addr & 3)
237 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
238 	cc = 0;
239 	inti = kvm_s390_get_io_int(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[6], 0);
240 	if (!inti)
241 		goto no_interrupt;
242 	cc = 1;
243 	tpi_data[0] = inti->io.subchannel_id << 16 | inti->io.subchannel_nr;
244 	tpi_data[1] = inti->io.io_int_parm;
245 	tpi_data[2] = inti->io.io_int_word;
246 	if (addr) {
247 		/*
248 		 * Store the two-word I/O interruption code into the
249 		 * provided area.
250 		 */
251 		len = sizeof(tpi_data) - 4;
252 		rc = write_guest(vcpu, addr, &tpi_data, len);
253 		if (rc)
254 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
255 	} else {
256 		/*
257 		 * Store the three-word I/O interruption code into
258 		 * the appropriate lowcore area.
259 		 */
260 		len = sizeof(tpi_data);
261 		if (write_guest_lc(vcpu, __LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID, &tpi_data, len))
262 			rc = -EFAULT;
263 	}
264 	/*
265 	 * If we encounter a problem storing the interruption code, the
266 	 * instruction is suppressed from the guest's view: reinject the
267 	 * interrupt.
268 	 */
269 	if (!rc)
270 		kfree(inti);
271 	else
272 		kvm_s390_reinject_io_int(vcpu->kvm, inti);
273 no_interrupt:
274 	/* Set condition code and we're done. */
275 	if (!rc)
276 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, cc);
277 	return rc ? -EFAULT : 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int handle_tsch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
281 {
282 	struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info *inti;
283 
284 	inti = kvm_s390_get_io_int(vcpu->kvm, 0,
285 				   vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1]);
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Prepare exit to userspace.
289 	 * We indicate whether we dequeued a pending I/O interrupt
290 	 * so that userspace can re-inject it if the instruction gets
291 	 * a program check. While this may re-order the pending I/O
292 	 * interrupts, this is no problem since the priority is kept
293 	 * intact.
294 	 */
295 	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_S390_TSCH;
296 	vcpu->run->s390_tsch.dequeued = !!inti;
297 	if (inti) {
298 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.subchannel_id = inti->io.subchannel_id;
299 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.subchannel_nr = inti->io.subchannel_nr;
300 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.io_int_parm = inti->io.io_int_parm;
301 		vcpu->run->s390_tsch.io_int_word = inti->io.io_int_word;
302 	}
303 	vcpu->run->s390_tsch.ipb = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb;
304 	kfree(inti);
305 	return -EREMOTE;
306 }
307 
308 static int handle_io_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
309 {
310 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "%s", "I/O instruction");
311 
312 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
313 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
314 
315 	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.css_support) {
316 		/*
317 		 * Most I/O instructions will be handled by userspace.
318 		 * Exceptions are tpi and the interrupt portion of tsch.
319 		 */
320 		if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0xb236)
321 			return handle_tpi(vcpu);
322 		if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0xb235)
323 			return handle_tsch(vcpu);
324 		/* Handle in userspace. */
325 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
326 	} else {
327 		/*
328 		 * Set condition code 3 to stop the guest from issuing channel
329 		 * I/O instructions.
330 		 */
331 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
332 		return 0;
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 static int handle_stfl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
337 {
338 	int rc;
339 
340 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stfl++;
341 
342 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
343 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
344 
345 	rc = write_guest_lc(vcpu, offsetof(struct _lowcore, stfl_fac_list),
346 			    vfacilities, 4);
347 	if (rc)
348 		return rc;
349 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "store facility list value %x",
350 		   *(unsigned int *) vfacilities);
351 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stfl(vcpu, *(unsigned int *) vfacilities);
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static void handle_new_psw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
356 {
357 	/* Check whether the new psw is enabled for machine checks. */
358 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_MCHECK)
359 		kvm_s390_deliver_pending_machine_checks(vcpu);
360 }
361 
362 #define PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE (PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA)
363 #define PSW_MASK_UNASSIGNED 0xb80800fe7fffffffUL
364 #define PSW_ADDR_24 0x0000000000ffffffUL
365 #define PSW_ADDR_31 0x000000007fffffffUL
366 
367 int is_valid_psw(psw_t *psw)
368 {
369 	if (psw->mask & PSW_MASK_UNASSIGNED)
370 		return 0;
371 	if ((psw->mask & PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE) == PSW_MASK_BA) {
372 		if (psw->addr & ~PSW_ADDR_31)
373 			return 0;
374 	}
375 	if (!(psw->mask & PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE) && (psw->addr & ~PSW_ADDR_24))
376 		return 0;
377 	if ((psw->mask & PSW_MASK_ADDR_MODE) ==  PSW_MASK_EA)
378 		return 0;
379 	if (psw->addr & 1)
380 		return 0;
381 	return 1;
382 }
383 
384 int kvm_s390_handle_lpsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
385 {
386 	psw_t *gpsw = &vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
387 	psw_compat_t new_psw;
388 	u64 addr;
389 	int rc;
390 
391 	if (gpsw->mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
392 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
393 
394 	addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
395 	if (addr & 7)
396 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
397 
398 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, addr, &new_psw, sizeof(new_psw));
399 	if (rc)
400 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
401 	if (!(new_psw.mask & PSW32_MASK_BASE))
402 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
403 	gpsw->mask = (new_psw.mask & ~PSW32_MASK_BASE) << 32;
404 	gpsw->mask |= new_psw.addr & PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
405 	gpsw->addr = new_psw.addr & ~PSW32_ADDR_AMODE;
406 	if (!is_valid_psw(gpsw))
407 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
408 	handle_new_psw(vcpu);
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static int handle_lpswe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
413 {
414 	psw_t new_psw;
415 	u64 addr;
416 	int rc;
417 
418 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
419 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
420 
421 	addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
422 	if (addr & 7)
423 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
424 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, addr, &new_psw, sizeof(new_psw));
425 	if (rc)
426 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
427 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw = new_psw;
428 	if (!is_valid_psw(&vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw))
429 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
430 	handle_new_psw(vcpu);
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 static int handle_stidp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
435 {
436 	u64 stidp_data = vcpu->arch.stidp_data;
437 	u64 operand2;
438 	int rc;
439 
440 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stidp++;
441 
442 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
443 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
444 
445 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
446 
447 	if (operand2 & 7)
448 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
449 
450 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, operand2, &stidp_data, sizeof(stidp_data));
451 	if (rc)
452 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
453 
454 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "%s", "store cpu id");
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static void handle_stsi_3_2_2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *mem)
459 {
460 	int cpus = 0;
461 	int n;
462 
463 	cpus = atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus);
464 
465 	/* deal with other level 3 hypervisors */
466 	if (stsi(mem, 3, 2, 2))
467 		mem->count = 0;
468 	if (mem->count < 8)
469 		mem->count++;
470 	for (n = mem->count - 1; n > 0 ; n--)
471 		memcpy(&mem->vm[n], &mem->vm[n - 1], sizeof(mem->vm[0]));
472 
473 	mem->vm[0].cpus_total = cpus;
474 	mem->vm[0].cpus_configured = cpus;
475 	mem->vm[0].cpus_standby = 0;
476 	mem->vm[0].cpus_reserved = 0;
477 	mem->vm[0].caf = 1000;
478 	memcpy(mem->vm[0].name, "KVMguest", 8);
479 	ASCEBC(mem->vm[0].name, 8);
480 	memcpy(mem->vm[0].cpi, "KVM/Linux       ", 16);
481 	ASCEBC(mem->vm[0].cpi, 16);
482 }
483 
484 static int handle_stsi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
485 {
486 	int fc = (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0xf0000000) >> 28;
487 	int sel1 = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0xff;
488 	int sel2 = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1] & 0xffff;
489 	unsigned long mem = 0;
490 	u64 operand2;
491 	int rc = 0;
492 
493 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stsi++;
494 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "stsi: fc: %x sel1: %x sel2: %x", fc, sel1, sel2);
495 
496 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
497 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
498 
499 	if (fc > 3) {
500 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
501 		return 0;
502 	}
503 
504 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0x0fffff00
505 	    || vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1] & 0xffff0000)
506 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
507 
508 	if (fc == 0) {
509 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] = 3 << 28;
510 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
511 		return 0;
512 	}
513 
514 	operand2 = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu);
515 
516 	if (operand2 & 0xfff)
517 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
518 
519 	switch (fc) {
520 	case 1: /* same handling for 1 and 2 */
521 	case 2:
522 		mem = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
523 		if (!mem)
524 			goto out_no_data;
525 		if (stsi((void *) mem, fc, sel1, sel2))
526 			goto out_no_data;
527 		break;
528 	case 3:
529 		if (sel1 != 2 || sel2 != 2)
530 			goto out_no_data;
531 		mem = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
532 		if (!mem)
533 			goto out_no_data;
534 		handle_stsi_3_2_2(vcpu, (void *) mem);
535 		break;
536 	}
537 
538 	rc = write_guest(vcpu, operand2, (void *)mem, PAGE_SIZE);
539 	if (rc) {
540 		rc = kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
541 		goto out;
542 	}
543 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stsi(vcpu, fc, sel1, sel2, operand2);
544 	free_page(mem);
545 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 0);
546 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] = 0;
547 	return 0;
548 out_no_data:
549 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
550 out:
551 	free_page(mem);
552 	return rc;
553 }
554 
555 static const intercept_handler_t b2_handlers[256] = {
556 	[0x02] = handle_stidp,
557 	[0x04] = handle_set_clock,
558 	[0x10] = handle_set_prefix,
559 	[0x11] = handle_store_prefix,
560 	[0x12] = handle_store_cpu_address,
561 	[0x21] = handle_ipte_interlock,
562 	[0x29] = handle_skey,
563 	[0x2a] = handle_skey,
564 	[0x2b] = handle_skey,
565 	[0x2c] = handle_test_block,
566 	[0x30] = handle_io_inst,
567 	[0x31] = handle_io_inst,
568 	[0x32] = handle_io_inst,
569 	[0x33] = handle_io_inst,
570 	[0x34] = handle_io_inst,
571 	[0x35] = handle_io_inst,
572 	[0x36] = handle_io_inst,
573 	[0x37] = handle_io_inst,
574 	[0x38] = handle_io_inst,
575 	[0x39] = handle_io_inst,
576 	[0x3a] = handle_io_inst,
577 	[0x3b] = handle_io_inst,
578 	[0x3c] = handle_io_inst,
579 	[0x50] = handle_ipte_interlock,
580 	[0x5f] = handle_io_inst,
581 	[0x74] = handle_io_inst,
582 	[0x76] = handle_io_inst,
583 	[0x7d] = handle_stsi,
584 	[0xb1] = handle_stfl,
585 	[0xb2] = handle_lpswe,
586 };
587 
588 int kvm_s390_handle_b2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
589 {
590 	intercept_handler_t handler;
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * A lot of B2 instructions are priviledged. Here we check for
594 	 * the privileged ones, that we can handle in the kernel.
595 	 * Anything else goes to userspace.
596 	 */
597 	handler = b2_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff];
598 	if (handler)
599 		return handler(vcpu);
600 
601 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
602 }
603 
604 static int handle_epsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
605 {
606 	int reg1, reg2;
607 
608 	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
609 
610 	/* This basically extracts the mask half of the psw. */
611 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
612 	vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] |= vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask >> 32;
613 	if (reg2) {
614 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
615 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] |=
616 			vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & 0x00000000ffffffffUL;
617 	}
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 
621 #define PFMF_RESERVED   0xfffc0101UL
622 #define PFMF_SK         0x00020000UL
623 #define PFMF_CF         0x00010000UL
624 #define PFMF_UI         0x00008000UL
625 #define PFMF_FSC        0x00007000UL
626 #define PFMF_NQ         0x00000800UL
627 #define PFMF_MR         0x00000400UL
628 #define PFMF_MC         0x00000200UL
629 #define PFMF_KEY        0x000000feUL
630 
631 static int handle_pfmf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
632 {
633 	int reg1, reg2;
634 	unsigned long start, end;
635 
636 	vcpu->stat.instruction_pfmf++;
637 
638 	kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
639 
640 	if (!MACHINE_HAS_PFMF)
641 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_OPERATION);
642 
643 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
644 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
645 
646 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_RESERVED)
647 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
648 
649 	/* Only provide non-quiescing support if the host supports it */
650 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_NQ && !test_facility(14))
651 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
652 
653 	/* No support for conditional-SSKE */
654 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & (PFMF_MR | PFMF_MC))
655 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
656 
657 	start = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] & PAGE_MASK;
658 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_CF) {
659 		if (kvm_s390_check_low_addr_protection(vcpu, start))
660 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.pgm);
661 	}
662 
663 	switch (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC) {
664 	case 0x00000000:
665 		end = (start + (1UL << 12)) & ~((1UL << 12) - 1);
666 		break;
667 	case 0x00001000:
668 		end = (start + (1UL << 20)) & ~((1UL << 20) - 1);
669 		break;
670 	/* We dont support EDAT2
671 	case 0x00002000:
672 		end = (start + (1UL << 31)) & ~((1UL << 31) - 1);
673 		break;*/
674 	default:
675 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
676 	}
677 	while (start < end) {
678 		unsigned long useraddr, abs_addr;
679 
680 		/* Translate guest address to host address */
681 		if ((vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC) == 0)
682 			abs_addr = kvm_s390_real_to_abs(vcpu, start);
683 		else
684 			abs_addr = start;
685 		useraddr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(abs_addr));
686 		if (kvm_is_error_hva(useraddr))
687 			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
688 
689 		if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_CF) {
690 			if (clear_user((void __user *)useraddr, PAGE_SIZE))
691 				return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
692 		}
693 
694 		if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_SK) {
695 			__skey_check_enable(vcpu);
696 			if (set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, useraddr,
697 					vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_KEY,
698 					vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_NQ))
699 				return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
700 		}
701 
702 		start += PAGE_SIZE;
703 	}
704 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1] & PFMF_FSC)
705 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2] = end;
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 static int handle_essa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
710 {
711 	/* entries expected to be 1FF */
712 	int entries = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->cbrlo & ~PAGE_MASK) >> 3;
713 	unsigned long *cbrlo, cbrle;
714 	struct gmap *gmap;
715 	int i;
716 
717 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "cmma release %d pages", entries);
718 	gmap = vcpu->arch.gmap;
719 	vcpu->stat.instruction_essa++;
720 	if (!kvm_s390_cmma_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
721 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_OPERATION);
722 
723 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
724 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
725 
726 	if (((vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb & 0xf0000000) >> 28) > 6)
727 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
728 
729 	/* Rewind PSW to repeat the ESSA instruction */
730 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.addr =
731 		__rewind_psw(vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw, 4);
732 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->cbrlo &= PAGE_MASK;	/* reset nceo */
733 	cbrlo = phys_to_virt(vcpu->arch.sie_block->cbrlo);
734 	down_read(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
735 	for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i) {
736 		cbrle = cbrlo[i];
737 		if (unlikely(cbrle & ~PAGE_MASK || cbrle < 2 * PAGE_SIZE))
738 			/* invalid entry */
739 			break;
740 		/* try to free backing */
741 		__gmap_zap(cbrle, gmap);
742 	}
743 	up_read(&gmap->mm->mmap_sem);
744 	if (i < entries)
745 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
749 static const intercept_handler_t b9_handlers[256] = {
750 	[0x8a] = handle_ipte_interlock,
751 	[0x8d] = handle_epsw,
752 	[0x8e] = handle_ipte_interlock,
753 	[0x8f] = handle_ipte_interlock,
754 	[0xab] = handle_essa,
755 	[0xaf] = handle_pfmf,
756 };
757 
758 int kvm_s390_handle_b9(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
759 {
760 	intercept_handler_t handler;
761 
762 	/* This is handled just as for the B2 instructions. */
763 	handler = b9_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff];
764 	if (handler)
765 		return handler(vcpu);
766 
767 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
768 }
769 
770 int kvm_s390_handle_lctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
771 {
772 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
773 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
774 	u32 val = 0;
775 	int reg, rc;
776 	u64 ga;
777 
778 	vcpu->stat.instruction_lctl++;
779 
780 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
781 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
782 
783 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu);
784 
785 	if (ga & 3)
786 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
787 
788 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "lctl r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
789 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_lctl(vcpu, 0, reg1, reg3, ga);
790 
791 	reg = reg1;
792 	do {
793 		rc = read_guest(vcpu, ga, &val, sizeof(val));
794 		if (rc)
795 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
796 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg] &= 0xffffffff00000000ul;
797 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg] |= val;
798 		ga += 4;
799 		if (reg == reg3)
800 			break;
801 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
802 	} while (1);
803 
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 int kvm_s390_handle_stctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
808 {
809 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
810 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
811 	u64 ga;
812 	u32 val;
813 	int reg, rc;
814 
815 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stctl++;
816 
817 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
818 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
819 
820 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu);
821 
822 	if (ga & 3)
823 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
824 
825 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "stctl r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
826 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stctl(vcpu, 0, reg1, reg3, ga);
827 
828 	reg = reg1;
829 	do {
830 		val = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg] &  0x00000000fffffffful;
831 		rc = write_guest(vcpu, ga, &val, sizeof(val));
832 		if (rc)
833 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
834 		ga += 4;
835 		if (reg == reg3)
836 			break;
837 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
838 	} while (1);
839 
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 static int handle_lctlg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
844 {
845 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
846 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
847 	u64 ga, val;
848 	int reg, rc;
849 
850 	vcpu->stat.instruction_lctlg++;
851 
852 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
853 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
854 
855 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rsy(vcpu);
856 
857 	if (ga & 7)
858 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
859 
860 	reg = reg1;
861 
862 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "lctlg r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
863 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_lctl(vcpu, 1, reg1, reg3, ga);
864 
865 	do {
866 		rc = read_guest(vcpu, ga, &val, sizeof(val));
867 		if (rc)
868 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
869 		vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg] = val;
870 		ga += 8;
871 		if (reg == reg3)
872 			break;
873 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
874 	} while (1);
875 
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 static int handle_stctg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
880 {
881 	int reg1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
882 	int reg3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
883 	u64 ga, val;
884 	int reg, rc;
885 
886 	vcpu->stat.instruction_stctg++;
887 
888 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
889 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
890 
891 	ga = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rsy(vcpu);
892 
893 	if (ga & 7)
894 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
895 
896 	reg = reg1;
897 
898 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "stctg r1:%x, r3:%x, addr:%llx", reg1, reg3, ga);
899 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_stctl(vcpu, 1, reg1, reg3, ga);
900 
901 	do {
902 		val = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[reg];
903 		rc = write_guest(vcpu, ga, &val, sizeof(val));
904 		if (rc)
905 			return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
906 		ga += 8;
907 		if (reg == reg3)
908 			break;
909 		reg = (reg + 1) % 16;
910 	} while (1);
911 
912 	return 0;
913 }
914 
915 static const intercept_handler_t eb_handlers[256] = {
916 	[0x2f] = handle_lctlg,
917 	[0x25] = handle_stctg,
918 };
919 
920 int kvm_s390_handle_eb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
921 {
922 	intercept_handler_t handler;
923 
924 	handler = eb_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb & 0xff];
925 	if (handler)
926 		return handler(vcpu);
927 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
928 }
929 
930 static int handle_tprot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
931 {
932 	u64 address1, address2;
933 	unsigned long hva, gpa;
934 	int ret = 0, cc = 0;
935 	bool writable;
936 
937 	vcpu->stat.instruction_tprot++;
938 
939 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
940 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
941 
942 	kvm_s390_get_base_disp_sse(vcpu, &address1, &address2);
943 
944 	/* we only handle the Linux memory detection case:
945 	 * access key == 0
946 	 * everything else goes to userspace. */
947 	if (address2 & 0xf0)
948 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
949 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT)
950 		ipte_lock(vcpu);
951 	ret = guest_translate_address(vcpu, address1, &gpa, 1);
952 	if (ret == PGM_PROTECTION) {
953 		/* Write protected? Try again with read-only... */
954 		cc = 1;
955 		ret = guest_translate_address(vcpu, address1, &gpa, 0);
956 	}
957 	if (ret) {
958 		if (ret == PGM_ADDRESSING || ret == PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC) {
959 			ret = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, ret);
960 		} else if (ret > 0) {
961 			/* Translation not available */
962 			kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, 3);
963 			ret = 0;
964 		}
965 		goto out_unlock;
966 	}
967 
968 	hva = gfn_to_hva_prot(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa), &writable);
969 	if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva)) {
970 		ret = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
971 	} else {
972 		if (!writable)
973 			cc = 1;		/* Write not permitted ==> read-only */
974 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, cc);
975 		/* Note: CC2 only occurs for storage keys (not supported yet) */
976 	}
977 out_unlock:
978 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT)
979 		ipte_unlock(vcpu);
980 	return ret;
981 }
982 
983 int kvm_s390_handle_e5(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
984 {
985 	/* For e5xx... instructions we only handle TPROT */
986 	if ((vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff) == 0x01)
987 		return handle_tprot(vcpu);
988 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
989 }
990 
991 static int handle_sckpf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
992 {
993 	u32 value;
994 
995 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
996 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
997 
998 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0x00000000ffff0000)
999 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu,
1000 						   PGM_SPECIFICATION);
1001 
1002 	value = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[0] & 0x000000000000ffff;
1003 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->todpr = value;
1004 
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 static const intercept_handler_t x01_handlers[256] = {
1009 	[0x07] = handle_sckpf,
1010 };
1011 
1012 int kvm_s390_handle_01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1013 {
1014 	intercept_handler_t handler;
1015 
1016 	handler = x01_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00ff];
1017 	if (handler)
1018 		return handler(vcpu);
1019 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1020 }
1021