xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kvm/diag.c (revision 132db935)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * handling diagnose instructions
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2020
6  *
7  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8  *               Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kvm.h>
12 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
13 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
14 #include <asm/gmap.h>
15 #include <asm/virtio-ccw.h>
16 #include "kvm-s390.h"
17 #include "trace.h"
18 #include "trace-s390.h"
19 #include "gaccess.h"
20 
21 static int diag_release_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
22 {
23 	unsigned long start, end;
24 	unsigned long prefix  = kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu);
25 
26 	start = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf0) >> 4];
27 	end = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf] + PAGE_SIZE;
28 	vcpu->stat.diagnose_10++;
29 
30 	if (start & ~PAGE_MASK || end & ~PAGE_MASK || start >= end
31 	    || start < 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
32 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
33 
34 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "diag release pages %lX %lX", start, end);
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * We checked for start >= end above, so lets check for the
38 	 * fast path (no prefix swap page involved)
39 	 */
40 	if (end <= prefix || start >= prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
41 		gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, start, end);
42 	} else {
43 		/*
44 		 * This is slow path.  gmap_discard will check for start
45 		 * so lets split this into before prefix, prefix, after
46 		 * prefix and let gmap_discard make some of these calls
47 		 * NOPs.
48 		 */
49 		gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, start, prefix);
50 		if (start <= prefix)
51 			gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
52 		if (end > prefix + PAGE_SIZE)
53 			gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, PAGE_SIZE, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
54 		gmap_discard(vcpu->arch.gmap, prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE, end);
55 	}
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static int __diag_page_ref_service(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
60 {
61 	struct prs_parm {
62 		u16 code;
63 		u16 subcode;
64 		u16 parm_len;
65 		u16 parm_version;
66 		u64 token_addr;
67 		u64 select_mask;
68 		u64 compare_mask;
69 		u64 zarch;
70 	};
71 	struct prs_parm parm;
72 	int rc;
73 	u16 rx = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf0) >> 4;
74 	u16 ry = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x0f);
75 
76 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "diag page reference parameter block at 0x%llx",
77 		   vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx]);
78 	vcpu->stat.diagnose_258++;
79 	if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx] & 7)
80 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
81 	rc = read_guest(vcpu, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx], rx, &parm, sizeof(parm));
82 	if (rc)
83 		return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
84 	if (parm.parm_version != 2 || parm.parm_len < 5 || parm.code != 0x258)
85 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
86 
87 	switch (parm.subcode) {
88 	case 0: /* TOKEN */
89 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "pageref token addr 0x%llx "
90 			   "select mask 0x%llx compare mask 0x%llx",
91 			   parm.token_addr, parm.select_mask, parm.compare_mask);
92 		if (vcpu->arch.pfault_token != KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID) {
93 			/*
94 			 * If the pagefault handshake is already activated,
95 			 * the token must not be changed.  We have to return
96 			 * decimal 8 instead, as mandated in SC24-6084.
97 			 */
98 			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 8;
99 			return 0;
100 		}
101 
102 		if ((parm.compare_mask & parm.select_mask) != parm.compare_mask ||
103 		    parm.token_addr & 7 || parm.zarch != 0x8000000000000000ULL)
104 			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
105 
106 		if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, parm.token_addr))
107 			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
108 
109 		vcpu->arch.pfault_token = parm.token_addr;
110 		vcpu->arch.pfault_select = parm.select_mask;
111 		vcpu->arch.pfault_compare = parm.compare_mask;
112 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 0;
113 		rc = 0;
114 		break;
115 	case 1: /*
116 		 * CANCEL
117 		 * Specification allows to let already pending tokens survive
118 		 * the cancel, therefore to reduce code complexity, we assume
119 		 * all outstanding tokens are already pending.
120 		 */
121 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "pageref cancel addr 0x%llx", parm.token_addr);
122 		if (parm.token_addr || parm.select_mask ||
123 		    parm.compare_mask || parm.zarch)
124 			return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
125 
126 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 0;
127 		/*
128 		 * If the pfault handling was not established or is already
129 		 * canceled SC24-6084 requests to return decimal 4.
130 		 */
131 		if (vcpu->arch.pfault_token == KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID)
132 			vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 4;
133 		else
134 			vcpu->arch.pfault_token = KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID;
135 
136 		rc = 0;
137 		break;
138 	default:
139 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
140 		break;
141 	}
142 
143 	return rc;
144 }
145 
146 static int __diag_time_slice_end(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
147 {
148 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "%s", "diag time slice end");
149 	vcpu->stat.diagnose_44++;
150 	kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, true);
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int __diag_time_slice_end_directed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
155 {
156 	struct kvm_vcpu *tcpu;
157 	int tid;
158 
159 	tid = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf0) >> 4];
160 	vcpu->stat.diagnose_9c++;
161 
162 	/* yield to self */
163 	if (tid == vcpu->vcpu_id)
164 		goto no_yield;
165 
166 	/* yield to invalid */
167 	tcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(vcpu->kvm, tid);
168 	if (!tcpu)
169 		goto no_yield;
170 
171 	/* target already running */
172 	if (READ_ONCE(tcpu->cpu) >= 0)
173 		goto no_yield;
174 
175 	if (kvm_vcpu_yield_to(tcpu) <= 0)
176 		goto no_yield;
177 
178 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "diag time slice end directed to %d: done", tid);
179 	return 0;
180 no_yield:
181 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5, "diag time slice end directed to %d: ignored", tid);
182 	vcpu->stat.diagnose_9c_ignored++;
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static int __diag_ipl_functions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
187 {
188 	unsigned int reg = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0xf;
189 	unsigned long subcode = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg] & 0xffff;
190 
191 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "diag ipl functions, subcode %lx", subcode);
192 	vcpu->stat.diagnose_308++;
193 	switch (subcode) {
194 	case 3:
195 		vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags = KVM_S390_RESET_CLEAR;
196 		break;
197 	case 4:
198 		vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags = 0;
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
202 	}
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * no need to check the return value of vcpu_stop as it can only have
206 	 * an error for protvirt, but protvirt means user cpu state
207 	 */
208 	if (!kvm_s390_user_cpu_state_ctrl(vcpu->kvm))
209 		kvm_s390_vcpu_stop(vcpu);
210 	vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_SUBSYSTEM;
211 	vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_IPL;
212 	vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_CPU_INIT;
213 	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_S390_RESET;
214 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "requesting userspace resets %llx",
215 	  vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags);
216 	trace_kvm_s390_request_resets(vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags);
217 	return -EREMOTE;
218 }
219 
220 static int __diag_virtio_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
221 {
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	vcpu->stat.diagnose_500++;
225 	/* No virtio-ccw notification? Get out quickly. */
226 	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.css_support ||
227 	    (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1] != KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY))
228 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
229 
230 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "diag 0x500 schid 0x%8.8x queue 0x%x cookie 0x%llx",
231 			    (u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2],
232 			    (u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[3],
233 			    vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[4]);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * The layout is as follows:
237 	 * - gpr 2 contains the subchannel id (passed as addr)
238 	 * - gpr 3 contains the virtqueue index (passed as datamatch)
239 	 * - gpr 4 contains the index on the bus (optionally)
240 	 */
241 	ret = kvm_io_bus_write_cookie(vcpu, KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY_BUS,
242 				      vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2] & 0xffffffff,
243 				      8, &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[3],
244 				      vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[4]);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Return cookie in gpr 2, but don't overwrite the register if the
248 	 * diagnose will be handled by userspace.
249 	 */
250 	if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
251 		vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2] = ret;
252 	/* kvm_io_bus_write_cookie returns -EOPNOTSUPP if it found no match. */
253 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
254 }
255 
256 int kvm_s390_handle_diag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
257 {
258 	int code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu, NULL) & 0xffff;
259 
260 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
261 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
262 
263 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_diag(vcpu, code);
264 	switch (code) {
265 	case 0x10:
266 		return diag_release_pages(vcpu);
267 	case 0x44:
268 		return __diag_time_slice_end(vcpu);
269 	case 0x9c:
270 		return __diag_time_slice_end_directed(vcpu);
271 	case 0x258:
272 		return __diag_page_ref_service(vcpu);
273 	case 0x308:
274 		return __diag_ipl_functions(vcpu);
275 	case 0x500:
276 		return __diag_virtio_hypercall(vcpu);
277 	default:
278 		vcpu->stat.diagnose_other++;
279 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
280 	}
281 }
282