xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c (revision 25b892b5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * vdso setup for s390
4  *
5  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
6  *  Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
10 #include <linux/compat.h>
11 #include <linux/elf.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
19 #include <vdso/datapage.h>
20 #include <asm/vdso.h>
21 
22 extern char vdso64_start[], vdso64_end[];
23 extern char vdso32_start[], vdso32_end[];
24 
25 static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping;
26 
27 static union {
28 	struct vdso_data	data[CS_BASES];
29 	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
30 } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
31 
32 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = vdso_data_store.data;
33 
34 enum vvar_pages {
35 	VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
36 	VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
37 	VVAR_NR_PAGES,
38 };
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
41 struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
42 {
43 	return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
44 }
45 
46 static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
47 {
48 	if (likely(vma->vm_mm == current->mm))
49 		return current->nsproxy->time_ns->vvar_page;
50 	/*
51 	 * VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO protect .fault() handler from being called
52 	 * through interfaces like /proc/$pid/mem or
53 	 * process_vm_{readv,writev}() as long as there's no .access()
54 	 * in special_mapping_vmops().
55 	 * For more details check_vma_flags() and __access_remote_vm()
56 	 */
57 	WARN(1, "vvar_page accessed remotely");
58 	return NULL;
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * The VVAR page layout depends on whether a task belongs to the root or
63  * non-root time namespace. Whenever a task changes its namespace, the VVAR
64  * page tables are cleared and then they will be re-faulted with a
65  * corresponding layout.
66  * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data() for details.
67  */
68 int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
69 {
70 	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
71 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
72 
73 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
74 	for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
75 		unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
76 
77 		if (!vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_mapping))
78 			continue;
79 		zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
80 		break;
81 	}
82 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 #else
86 static inline struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
87 {
88 	return NULL;
89 }
90 #endif
91 
92 static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
93 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
94 {
95 	struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
96 	unsigned long addr, pfn;
97 	vm_fault_t err;
98 
99 	switch (vmf->pgoff) {
100 	case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
101 		pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
102 		if (timens_page) {
103 			/*
104 			 * Fault in VVAR page too, since it will be accessed
105 			 * to get clock data anyway.
106 			 */
107 			addr = vmf->address + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
108 			err = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn);
109 			if (unlikely(err & VM_FAULT_ERROR))
110 				return err;
111 			pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
112 		}
113 		break;
114 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
115 	case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
116 		/*
117 		 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
118 		 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
119 		 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
120 		 * offset.
121 		 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
122 		 */
123 		if (!timens_page)
124 			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
125 		pfn = virt_to_pfn(vdso_data);
126 		break;
127 #endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
128 	default:
129 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
130 	}
131 	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
132 }
133 
134 static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
135 		       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
136 {
137 	current->mm->context.vdso_base = vma->vm_start;
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
142 	.name = "[vvar]",
143 	.fault = vvar_fault,
144 };
145 
146 static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_mapping = {
147 	.name = "[vdso]",
148 	.mremap = vdso_mremap,
149 };
150 
151 static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_mapping = {
152 	.name = "[vdso]",
153 	.mremap = vdso_mremap,
154 };
155 
156 int vdso_getcpu_init(void)
157 {
158 	set_tod_programmable_field(smp_processor_id());
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init); /* Must be called before SMP init */
162 
163 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
164 {
165 	unsigned long vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
166 	unsigned long vvar_start, vdso_text_start;
167 	struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_mapping;
168 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
169 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
170 	int rc;
171 
172 	BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
173 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
174 		return -EINTR;
175 
176 	if (is_compat_task()) {
177 		vdso_text_len = vdso32_end - vdso32_start;
178 		vdso_mapping = &vdso32_mapping;
179 	} else {
180 		vdso_text_len = vdso64_end - vdso64_start;
181 		vdso_mapping = &vdso64_mapping;
182 	}
183 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
184 	vvar_start = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
185 	rc = vvar_start;
186 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vvar_start))
187 		goto out;
188 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vvar_start, VVAR_NR_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE,
189 				       VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_IO|VM_DONTDUMP|
190 				       VM_PFNMAP,
191 				       &vvar_mapping);
192 	rc = PTR_ERR(vma);
193 	if (IS_ERR(vma))
194 		goto out;
195 	vdso_text_start = vvar_start + VVAR_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
196 	/* VM_MAYWRITE for COW so gdb can set breakpoints */
197 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_text_start, vdso_text_len,
198 				       VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
199 				       VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
200 				       vdso_mapping);
201 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
202 		do_munmap(mm, vvar_start, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
203 		rc = PTR_ERR(vma);
204 	} else {
205 		current->mm->context.vdso_base = vdso_text_start;
206 		rc = 0;
207 	}
208 out:
209 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
210 	return rc;
211 }
212 
213 static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end)
214 {
215 	int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
216 	struct page **pagelist;
217 	int i;
218 
219 	pagelist = kcalloc(pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
220 	if (!pagelist)
221 		panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO", __func__);
222 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++)
223 		pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
224 	return pagelist;
225 }
226 
227 static int __init vdso_init(void)
228 {
229 	vdso64_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso64_start, vdso64_end);
230 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT))
231 		vdso32_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso32_start, vdso32_end);
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 arch_initcall(vdso_init);
235