xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c (revision 0eb76ba2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * vdso setup for s390
4  *
5  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
6  *  Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <linux/unistd.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/user.h>
19 #include <linux/elf.h>
20 #include <linux/security.h>
21 #include <linux/memblock.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
24 #include <vdso/datapage.h>
25 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/mmu.h>
28 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
29 #include <asm/sections.h>
30 #include <asm/vdso.h>
31 #include <asm/facility.h>
32 #include <asm/timex.h>
33 
34 extern char vdso64_start, vdso64_end;
35 static void *vdso64_kbase = &vdso64_start;
36 static unsigned int vdso64_pages;
37 static struct page **vdso64_pagelist;
38 
39 /*
40  * Should the kernel map a VDSO page into processes and pass its
41  * address down to glibc upon exec()?
42  */
43 unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = 1;
44 
45 static vm_fault_t vdso_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
46 		      struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
47 {
48 	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
49 	unsigned long vdso_pages;
50 
51 	vdso_pagelist = vdso64_pagelist;
52 	vdso_pages = vdso64_pages;
53 
54 	if (vmf->pgoff >= vdso_pages)
55 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
56 
57 	vmf->page = vdso_pagelist[vmf->pgoff];
58 	get_page(vmf->page);
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
63 		       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
64 {
65 	current->mm->context.vdso_base = vma->vm_start;
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static const struct vm_special_mapping vdso_mapping = {
71 	.name = "[vdso]",
72 	.fault = vdso_fault,
73 	.mremap = vdso_mremap,
74 };
75 
76 static int __init vdso_setup(char *str)
77 {
78 	bool enabled;
79 
80 	if (!kstrtobool(str, &enabled))
81 		vdso_enabled = enabled;
82 	return 1;
83 }
84 __setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
85 
86 /*
87  * The vdso data page
88  */
89 static union {
90 	struct vdso_data	data;
91 	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
92 } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
93 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = (struct vdso_data *)&vdso_data_store.data;
94 
95 void vdso_getcpu_init(void)
96 {
97 	set_tod_programmable_field(smp_processor_id());
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * This is called from binfmt_elf, we create the special vma for the
102  * vDSO and insert it into the mm struct tree
103  */
104 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
105 {
106 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
107 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
108 	unsigned long vdso_pages;
109 	unsigned long vdso_base;
110 	int rc;
111 
112 	if (!vdso_enabled)
113 		return 0;
114 
115 	if (is_compat_task())
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	vdso_pages = vdso64_pages;
119 	/*
120 	 * vDSO has a problem and was disabled, just don't "enable" it for
121 	 * the process
122 	 */
123 	if (vdso_pages == 0)
124 		return 0;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * pick a base address for the vDSO in process space. We try to put
128 	 * it at vdso_base which is the "natural" base for it, but we might
129 	 * fail and end up putting it elsewhere.
130 	 */
131 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
132 		return -EINTR;
133 	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, 0, 0);
134 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
135 		rc = vdso_base;
136 		goto out_up;
137 	}
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * our vma flags don't have VM_WRITE so by default, the process
141 	 * isn't allowed to write those pages.
142 	 * gdb can break that with ptrace interface, and thus trigger COW
143 	 * on those pages but it's then your responsibility to never do that
144 	 * on the "data" page of the vDSO or you'll stop getting kernel
145 	 * updates and your nice userland gettimeofday will be totally dead.
146 	 * It's fine to use that for setting breakpoints in the vDSO code
147 	 * pages though.
148 	 */
149 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
150 				       VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
151 				       VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
152 				       &vdso_mapping);
153 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
154 		rc = PTR_ERR(vma);
155 		goto out_up;
156 	}
157 
158 	current->mm->context.vdso_base = vdso_base;
159 	rc = 0;
160 
161 out_up:
162 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
163 	return rc;
164 }
165 
166 static int __init vdso_init(void)
167 {
168 	int i;
169 
170 	vdso_getcpu_init();
171 	/* Calculate the size of the 64 bit vDSO */
172 	vdso64_pages = ((&vdso64_end - &vdso64_start
173 			 + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
174 
175 	/* Make sure pages are in the correct state */
176 	vdso64_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso64_pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *),
177 				  GFP_KERNEL);
178 	BUG_ON(vdso64_pagelist == NULL);
179 	for (i = 0; i < vdso64_pages - 1; i++) {
180 		struct page *pg = virt_to_page(vdso64_kbase + i*PAGE_SIZE);
181 		get_page(pg);
182 		vdso64_pagelist[i] = pg;
183 	}
184 	vdso64_pagelist[vdso64_pages - 1] = virt_to_page(vdso_data);
185 	vdso64_pagelist[vdso64_pages] = NULL;
186 
187 	get_page(virt_to_page(vdso_data));
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 early_initcall(vdso_init);
192