xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/unwind_bc.c (revision ea1f56fa)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #include <linux/sched.h>
3 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
4 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
5 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
6 #include <asm/sections.h>
7 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
8 #include <asm/bitops.h>
9 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
10 #include <asm/unwind.h>
11 
12 unsigned long unwind_get_return_address(struct unwind_state *state)
13 {
14 	if (unwind_done(state))
15 		return 0;
16 	return __kernel_text_address(state->ip) ? state->ip : 0;
17 }
18 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_get_return_address);
19 
20 static bool outside_of_stack(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long sp)
21 {
22 	return (sp <= state->sp) ||
23 		(sp > state->stack_info.end - sizeof(struct stack_frame));
24 }
25 
26 static bool update_stack_info(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long sp)
27 {
28 	struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info;
29 	unsigned long *mask = &state->stack_mask;
30 
31 	/* New stack pointer leaves the current stack */
32 	if (get_stack_info(sp, state->task, info, mask) != 0 ||
33 	    !on_stack(info, sp, sizeof(struct stack_frame)))
34 		/* 'sp' does not point to a valid stack */
35 		return false;
36 	return true;
37 }
38 
39 bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
40 {
41 	struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info;
42 	struct stack_frame *sf;
43 	struct pt_regs *regs;
44 	unsigned long sp, ip;
45 	bool reliable;
46 
47 	regs = state->regs;
48 	if (unlikely(regs)) {
49 		if (state->reuse_sp) {
50 			sp = state->sp;
51 			state->reuse_sp = false;
52 		} else {
53 			sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->gprs[15]);
54 			if (unlikely(outside_of_stack(state, sp))) {
55 				if (!update_stack_info(state, sp))
56 					goto out_err;
57 			}
58 		}
59 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
60 		ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(sf->gprs[8]);
61 		reliable = false;
62 		regs = NULL;
63 	} else {
64 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) state->sp;
65 		sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(sf->back_chain);
66 		if (likely(sp)) {
67 			/* Non-zero back-chain points to the previous frame */
68 			if (unlikely(outside_of_stack(state, sp))) {
69 				if (!update_stack_info(state, sp))
70 					goto out_err;
71 			}
72 			sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
73 			ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(sf->gprs[8]);
74 			reliable = true;
75 		} else {
76 			/* No back-chain, look for a pt_regs structure */
77 			sp = state->sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
78 			if (!on_stack(info, sp, sizeof(struct pt_regs)))
79 				goto out_stop;
80 			regs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
81 			if (READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->psw.mask) & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
82 				goto out_stop;
83 			ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->psw.addr);
84 			reliable = true;
85 		}
86 	}
87 
88 	ip = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, &state->graph_idx, ip, (void *) sp);
89 
90 	/* Update unwind state */
91 	state->sp = sp;
92 	state->ip = ip;
93 	state->regs = regs;
94 	state->reliable = reliable;
95 	return true;
96 
97 out_err:
98 	state->error = true;
99 out_stop:
100 	state->stack_info.type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
101 	return false;
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_next_frame);
104 
105 void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task,
106 		    struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sp)
107 {
108 	struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info;
109 	unsigned long *mask = &state->stack_mask;
110 	bool reliable, reuse_sp;
111 	struct stack_frame *sf;
112 	unsigned long ip;
113 
114 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
115 	state->task = task;
116 	state->regs = regs;
117 
118 	/* Don't even attempt to start from user mode regs: */
119 	if (regs && user_mode(regs)) {
120 		info->type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
121 		return;
122 	}
123 
124 	/* Get current stack pointer and initialize stack info */
125 	if (get_stack_info(sp, task, info, mask) != 0 ||
126 	    !on_stack(info, sp, sizeof(struct stack_frame))) {
127 		/* Something is wrong with the stack pointer */
128 		info->type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
129 		state->error = true;
130 		return;
131 	}
132 
133 	/* Get the instruction pointer from pt_regs or the stack frame */
134 	if (regs) {
135 		ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->psw.addr);
136 		reliable = true;
137 		reuse_sp = true;
138 	} else {
139 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
140 		ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(sf->gprs[8]);
141 		reliable = false;
142 		reuse_sp = false;
143 	}
144 
145 	ip = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, &state->graph_idx, ip, NULL);
146 
147 	/* Update unwind state */
148 	state->sp = sp;
149 	state->ip = ip;
150 	state->reliable = reliable;
151 	state->reuse_sp = reuse_sp;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__unwind_start);
154