xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/time.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*
2  *  arch/s390/kernel/time.c
3  *    Time of day based timer functions.
4  *
5  *  S390 version
6  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2008
7  *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
8  *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
9  *               Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
10  *
11  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/time.c"
12  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
13  */
14 
15 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "time"
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/param.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/smp.h>
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/profile.h>
35 #include <linux/timex.h>
36 #include <linux/notifier.h>
37 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
38 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
39 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <asm/delay.h>
42 #include <asm/s390_ext.h>
43 #include <asm/div64.h>
44 #include <asm/vdso.h>
45 #include <asm/irq.h>
46 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
47 #include <asm/timer.h>
48 #include <asm/etr.h>
49 #include <asm/cio.h>
50 
51 /* change this if you have some constant time drift */
52 #define USECS_PER_JIFFY     ((unsigned long) 1000000/HZ)
53 #define CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY ((unsigned long) USECS_PER_JIFFY << 12)
54 
55 /* The value of the TOD clock for 1.1.1970. */
56 #define TOD_UNIX_EPOCH 0x7d91048bca000000ULL
57 
58 /*
59  * Create a small time difference between the timer interrupts
60  * on the different cpus to avoid lock contention.
61  */
62 #define CPU_DEVIATION       (smp_processor_id() << 12)
63 
64 #define TICK_SIZE tick
65 
66 static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_cc;
67 static ext_int_info_t ext_int_etr_cc;
68 static u64 sched_clock_base_cc;
69 
70 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, comparators);
71 
72 /*
73  * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
74  */
75 unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
76 {
77 	return ((get_clock_xt() - sched_clock_base_cc) * 125) >> 9;
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Monotonic_clock - returns # of nanoseconds passed since time_init()
82  */
83 unsigned long long monotonic_clock(void)
84 {
85 	return sched_clock();
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(monotonic_clock);
88 
89 void tod_to_timeval(__u64 todval, struct timespec *xtime)
90 {
91 	unsigned long long sec;
92 
93 	sec = todval >> 12;
94 	do_div(sec, 1000000);
95 	xtime->tv_sec = sec;
96 	todval -= (sec * 1000000) << 12;
97 	xtime->tv_nsec = ((todval * 1000) >> 12);
98 }
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILING
101 #define s390_do_profile()	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING)
102 #else
103 #define s390_do_profile()	do { ; } while(0)
104 #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILING */
105 
106 void clock_comparator_work(void)
107 {
108 	struct clock_event_device *cd;
109 
110 	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator = -1ULL;
111 	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
112 	cd = &__get_cpu_var(comparators);
113 	cd->event_handler(cd);
114 	s390_do_profile();
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Fixup the clock comparator.
119  */
120 static void fixup_clock_comparator(unsigned long long delta)
121 {
122 	/* If nobody is waiting there's nothing to fix. */
123 	if (S390_lowcore.clock_comparator == -1ULL)
124 		return;
125 	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator += delta;
126 	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
127 }
128 
129 static int s390_next_event(unsigned long delta,
130 			   struct clock_event_device *evt)
131 {
132 	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator = get_clock() + delta;
133 	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static void s390_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
138 			  struct clock_event_device *evt)
139 {
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Set up lowcore and control register of the current cpu to
144  * enable TOD clock and clock comparator interrupts.
145  */
146 void init_cpu_timer(void)
147 {
148 	struct clock_event_device *cd;
149 	int cpu;
150 
151 	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator = -1ULL;
152 	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
153 
154 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
155 	cd = &per_cpu(comparators, cpu);
156 	cd->name		= "comparator";
157 	cd->features		= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
158 	cd->mult		= 16777;
159 	cd->shift		= 12;
160 	cd->min_delta_ns	= 1;
161 	cd->max_delta_ns	= LONG_MAX;
162 	cd->rating		= 400;
163 	cd->cpumask		= cpumask_of(cpu);
164 	cd->set_next_event	= s390_next_event;
165 	cd->set_mode		= s390_set_mode;
166 
167 	clockevents_register_device(cd);
168 
169 	/* Enable clock comparator timer interrupt. */
170 	__ctl_set_bit(0,11);
171 
172 	/* Always allow the timing alert external interrupt. */
173 	__ctl_set_bit(0, 4);
174 }
175 
176 static void clock_comparator_interrupt(__u16 code)
177 {
178 	if (S390_lowcore.clock_comparator == -1ULL)
179 		set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
180 }
181 
182 static void etr_timing_alert(struct etr_irq_parm *);
183 static void stp_timing_alert(struct stp_irq_parm *);
184 
185 static void timing_alert_interrupt(__u16 code)
186 {
187 	if (S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x00c40000)
188 		etr_timing_alert((struct etr_irq_parm *)
189 				 &S390_lowcore.ext_params);
190 	if (S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x00038000)
191 		stp_timing_alert((struct stp_irq_parm *)
192 				 &S390_lowcore.ext_params);
193 }
194 
195 static void etr_reset(void);
196 static void stp_reset(void);
197 
198 /*
199  * Get the TOD clock running.
200  */
201 static u64 __init reset_tod_clock(void)
202 {
203 	u64 time;
204 
205 	etr_reset();
206 	stp_reset();
207 	if (store_clock(&time) == 0)
208 		return time;
209 	/* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
210 	if (set_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_clock(&time) != 0)
211 		panic("TOD clock not operational.");
212 
213 	return TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
214 }
215 
216 static cycle_t read_tod_clock(void)
217 {
218 	return get_clock();
219 }
220 
221 static struct clocksource clocksource_tod = {
222 	.name		= "tod",
223 	.rating		= 400,
224 	.read		= read_tod_clock,
225 	.mask		= -1ULL,
226 	.mult		= 1000,
227 	.shift		= 12,
228 	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
229 };
230 
231 
232 void update_vsyscall(struct timespec *wall_time, struct clocksource *clock)
233 {
234 	if (clock != &clocksource_tod)
235 		return;
236 
237 	/* Make userspace gettimeofday spin until we're done. */
238 	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
239 	smp_wmb();
240 	vdso_data->xtime_tod_stamp = clock->cycle_last;
241 	vdso_data->xtime_clock_sec = xtime.tv_sec;
242 	vdso_data->xtime_clock_nsec = xtime.tv_nsec;
243 	vdso_data->wtom_clock_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
244 	vdso_data->wtom_clock_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
245 	smp_wmb();
246 	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
247 }
248 
249 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
250 
251 void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
252 {
253 	/* Make userspace gettimeofday spin until we're done. */
254 	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
255 	smp_wmb();
256 	vdso_data->tz_minuteswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
257 	vdso_data->tz_dsttime = sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
258 	smp_wmb();
259 	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * Initialize the TOD clock and the CPU timer of
264  * the boot cpu.
265  */
266 void __init time_init(void)
267 {
268 	sched_clock_base_cc = reset_tod_clock();
269 
270 	/* set xtime */
271 	tod_to_timeval(sched_clock_base_cc - TOD_UNIX_EPOCH, &xtime);
272         set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
273                                 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
274 
275 	/* request the clock comparator external interrupt */
276 	if (register_early_external_interrupt(0x1004,
277 					      clock_comparator_interrupt,
278 					      &ext_int_info_cc) != 0)
279                 panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1004");
280 
281 	if (clocksource_register(&clocksource_tod) != 0)
282 		panic("Could not register TOD clock source");
283 
284 	/* request the timing alert external interrupt */
285 	if (register_early_external_interrupt(0x1406,
286 					      timing_alert_interrupt,
287 					      &ext_int_etr_cc) != 0)
288 		panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1406");
289 
290 	/* Enable TOD clock interrupts on the boot cpu. */
291 	init_cpu_timer();
292 	/* Enable cpu timer interrupts on the boot cpu. */
293 	vtime_init();
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * The time is "clock". old is what we think the time is.
298  * Adjust the value by a multiple of jiffies and add the delta to ntp.
299  * "delay" is an approximation how long the synchronization took. If
300  * the time correction is positive, then "delay" is subtracted from
301  * the time difference and only the remaining part is passed to ntp.
302  */
303 static unsigned long long adjust_time(unsigned long long old,
304 				      unsigned long long clock,
305 				      unsigned long long delay)
306 {
307 	unsigned long long delta, ticks;
308 	struct timex adjust;
309 
310 	if (clock > old) {
311 		/* It is later than we thought. */
312 		delta = ticks = clock - old;
313 		delta = ticks = (delta < delay) ? 0 : delta - delay;
314 		delta -= do_div(ticks, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY);
315 		adjust.offset = ticks * (1000000 / HZ);
316 	} else {
317 		/* It is earlier than we thought. */
318 		delta = ticks = old - clock;
319 		delta -= do_div(ticks, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY);
320 		delta = -delta;
321 		adjust.offset = -ticks * (1000000 / HZ);
322 	}
323 	sched_clock_base_cc += delta;
324 	if (adjust.offset != 0) {
325 		pr_notice("The ETR interface has adjusted the clock "
326 			  "by %li microseconds\n", adjust.offset);
327 		adjust.modes = ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT;
328 		do_adjtimex(&adjust);
329 	}
330 	return delta;
331 }
332 
333 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, clock_sync_word);
334 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clock_sync_mutex);
335 static unsigned long clock_sync_flags;
336 
337 #define CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR	0
338 #define CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP	1
339 #define CLOCK_SYNC_ETR		2
340 #define CLOCK_SYNC_STP		3
341 
342 /*
343  * The synchronous get_clock function. It will write the current clock
344  * value to the clock pointer and return 0 if the clock is in sync with
345  * the external time source. If the clock mode is local it will return
346  * -ENOSYS and -EAGAIN if the clock is not in sync with the external
347  * reference.
348  */
349 int get_sync_clock(unsigned long long *clock)
350 {
351 	atomic_t *sw_ptr;
352 	unsigned int sw0, sw1;
353 
354 	sw_ptr = &get_cpu_var(clock_sync_word);
355 	sw0 = atomic_read(sw_ptr);
356 	*clock = get_clock();
357 	sw1 = atomic_read(sw_ptr);
358 	put_cpu_var(clock_sync_sync);
359 	if (sw0 == sw1 && (sw0 & 0x80000000U))
360 		/* Success: time is in sync. */
361 		return 0;
362 	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags) &&
363 	    !test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
364 		return -ENOSYS;
365 	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags) &&
366 	    !test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
367 		return -EACCES;
368 	return -EAGAIN;
369 }
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sync_clock);
371 
372 /*
373  * Make get_sync_clock return -EAGAIN.
374  */
375 static void disable_sync_clock(void *dummy)
376 {
377 	atomic_t *sw_ptr = &__get_cpu_var(clock_sync_word);
378 	/*
379 	 * Clear the in-sync bit 2^31. All get_sync_clock calls will
380 	 * fail until the sync bit is turned back on. In addition
381 	 * increase the "sequence" counter to avoid the race of an
382 	 * etr event and the complete recovery against get_sync_clock.
383 	 */
384 	atomic_clear_mask(0x80000000, sw_ptr);
385 	atomic_inc(sw_ptr);
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Make get_sync_clock return 0 again.
390  * Needs to be called from a context disabled for preemption.
391  */
392 static void enable_sync_clock(void)
393 {
394 	atomic_t *sw_ptr = &__get_cpu_var(clock_sync_word);
395 	atomic_set_mask(0x80000000, sw_ptr);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Function to check if the clock is in sync.
400  */
401 static inline int check_sync_clock(void)
402 {
403 	atomic_t *sw_ptr;
404 	int rc;
405 
406 	sw_ptr = &get_cpu_var(clock_sync_word);
407 	rc = (atomic_read(sw_ptr) & 0x80000000U) != 0;
408 	put_cpu_var(clock_sync_sync);
409 	return rc;
410 }
411 
412 /* Single threaded workqueue used for etr and stp sync events */
413 static struct workqueue_struct *time_sync_wq;
414 
415 static void __init time_init_wq(void)
416 {
417 	if (time_sync_wq)
418 		return;
419 	time_sync_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("timesync");
420 	stop_machine_create();
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * External Time Reference (ETR) code.
425  */
426 static int etr_port0_online;
427 static int etr_port1_online;
428 static int etr_steai_available;
429 
430 static int __init early_parse_etr(char *p)
431 {
432 	if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0)
433 		etr_port0_online = etr_port1_online = 0;
434 	else if (strncmp(p, "port0", 5) == 0)
435 		etr_port0_online = 1;
436 	else if (strncmp(p, "port1", 5) == 0)
437 		etr_port1_online = 1;
438 	else if (strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0)
439 		etr_port0_online = etr_port1_online = 1;
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 early_param("etr", early_parse_etr);
443 
444 enum etr_event {
445 	ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE,
446 	ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE,
447 	ETR_EVENT_PORT_ALERT,
448 	ETR_EVENT_SYNC_CHECK,
449 	ETR_EVENT_SWITCH_LOCAL,
450 	ETR_EVENT_UPDATE,
451 };
452 
453 /*
454  * Valid bit combinations of the eacr register are (x = don't care):
455  * e0 e1 dp p0 p1 ea es sl
456  *  0  0  x  0	0  0  0  0  initial, disabled state
457  *  0  0  x  0	1  1  0  0  port 1 online
458  *  0  0  x  1	0  1  0  0  port 0 online
459  *  0  0  x  1	1  1  0  0  both ports online
460  *  0  1  x  0	1  1  0  0  port 1 online and usable, ETR or PPS mode
461  *  0  1  x  0	1  1  0  1  port 1 online, usable and ETR mode
462  *  0  1  x  0	1  1  1  0  port 1 online, usable, PPS mode, in-sync
463  *  0  1  x  0	1  1  1  1  port 1 online, usable, ETR mode, in-sync
464  *  0  1  x  1	1  1  0  0  both ports online, port 1 usable
465  *  0  1  x  1	1  1  1  0  both ports online, port 1 usable, PPS mode, in-sync
466  *  0  1  x  1	1  1  1  1  both ports online, port 1 usable, ETR mode, in-sync
467  *  1  0  x  1	0  1  0  0  port 0 online and usable, ETR or PPS mode
468  *  1  0  x  1	0  1  0  1  port 0 online, usable and ETR mode
469  *  1  0  x  1	0  1  1  0  port 0 online, usable, PPS mode, in-sync
470  *  1  0  x  1	0  1  1  1  port 0 online, usable, ETR mode, in-sync
471  *  1  0  x  1	1  1  0  0  both ports online, port 0 usable
472  *  1  0  x  1	1  1  1  0  both ports online, port 0 usable, PPS mode, in-sync
473  *  1  0  x  1	1  1  1  1  both ports online, port 0 usable, ETR mode, in-sync
474  *  1  1  x  1	1  1  1  0  both ports online & usable, ETR, in-sync
475  *  1  1  x  1	1  1  1  1  both ports online & usable, ETR, in-sync
476  */
477 static struct etr_eacr etr_eacr;
478 static u64 etr_tolec;			/* time of last eacr update */
479 static struct etr_aib etr_port0;
480 static int etr_port0_uptodate;
481 static struct etr_aib etr_port1;
482 static int etr_port1_uptodate;
483 static unsigned long etr_events;
484 static struct timer_list etr_timer;
485 
486 static void etr_timeout(unsigned long dummy);
487 static void etr_work_fn(struct work_struct *work);
488 static DEFINE_MUTEX(etr_work_mutex);
489 static DECLARE_WORK(etr_work, etr_work_fn);
490 
491 /*
492  * Reset ETR attachment.
493  */
494 static void etr_reset(void)
495 {
496 	etr_eacr =  (struct etr_eacr) {
497 		.e0 = 0, .e1 = 0, ._pad0 = 4, .dp = 0,
498 		.p0 = 0, .p1 = 0, ._pad1 = 0, .ea = 0,
499 		.es = 0, .sl = 0 };
500 	if (etr_setr(&etr_eacr) == 0) {
501 		etr_tolec = get_clock();
502 		set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
503 		if (etr_port0_online && etr_port1_online)
504 			set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
505 	} else if (etr_port0_online || etr_port1_online) {
506 		pr_warning("The real or virtual hardware system does "
507 			   "not provide an ETR interface\n");
508 		etr_port0_online = etr_port1_online = 0;
509 	}
510 }
511 
512 static int __init etr_init(void)
513 {
514 	struct etr_aib aib;
515 
516 	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
517 		return 0;
518 	time_init_wq();
519 	/* Check if this machine has the steai instruction. */
520 	if (etr_steai(&aib, ETR_STEAI_STEPPING_PORT) == 0)
521 		etr_steai_available = 1;
522 	setup_timer(&etr_timer, etr_timeout, 0UL);
523 	if (etr_port0_online) {
524 		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events);
525 		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
526 	}
527 	if (etr_port1_online) {
528 		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events);
529 		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
530 	}
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
534 arch_initcall(etr_init);
535 
536 /*
537  * Two sorts of ETR machine checks. The architecture reads:
538  * "When a machine-check niterruption occurs and if a switch-to-local or
539  *  ETR-sync-check interrupt request is pending but disabled, this pending
540  *  disabled interruption request is indicated and is cleared".
541  * Which means that we can get etr_switch_to_local events from the machine
542  * check handler although the interruption condition is disabled. Lovely..
543  */
544 
545 /*
546  * Switch to local machine check. This is called when the last usable
547  * ETR port goes inactive. After switch to local the clock is not in sync.
548  */
549 void etr_switch_to_local(void)
550 {
551 	if (!etr_eacr.sl)
552 		return;
553 	disable_sync_clock(NULL);
554 	set_bit(ETR_EVENT_SWITCH_LOCAL, &etr_events);
555 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * ETR sync check machine check. This is called when the ETR OTE and the
560  * local clock OTE are farther apart than the ETR sync check tolerance.
561  * After a ETR sync check the clock is not in sync. The machine check
562  * is broadcasted to all cpus at the same time.
563  */
564 void etr_sync_check(void)
565 {
566 	if (!etr_eacr.es)
567 		return;
568 	disable_sync_clock(NULL);
569 	set_bit(ETR_EVENT_SYNC_CHECK, &etr_events);
570 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * ETR timing alert. There are two causes:
575  * 1) port state change, check the usability of the port
576  * 2) port alert, one of the ETR-data-validity bits (v1-v2 bits of the
577  *    sldr-status word) or ETR-data word 1 (edf1) or ETR-data word 3 (edf3)
578  *    or ETR-data word 4 (edf4) has changed.
579  */
580 static void etr_timing_alert(struct etr_irq_parm *intparm)
581 {
582 	if (intparm->pc0)
583 		/* ETR port 0 state change. */
584 		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events);
585 	if (intparm->pc1)
586 		/* ETR port 1 state change. */
587 		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events);
588 	if (intparm->eai)
589 		/*
590 		 * ETR port alert on either port 0, 1 or both.
591 		 * Both ports are not up-to-date now.
592 		 */
593 		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT_ALERT, &etr_events);
594 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
595 }
596 
597 static void etr_timeout(unsigned long dummy)
598 {
599 	set_bit(ETR_EVENT_UPDATE, &etr_events);
600 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Check if the etr mode is pss.
605  */
606 static inline int etr_mode_is_pps(struct etr_eacr eacr)
607 {
608 	return eacr.es && !eacr.sl;
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Check if the etr mode is etr.
613  */
614 static inline int etr_mode_is_etr(struct etr_eacr eacr)
615 {
616 	return eacr.es && eacr.sl;
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * Check if the port can be used for TOD synchronization.
621  * For PPS mode the port has to receive OTEs. For ETR mode
622  * the port has to receive OTEs, the ETR stepping bit has to
623  * be zero and the validity bits for data frame 1, 2, and 3
624  * have to be 1.
625  */
626 static int etr_port_valid(struct etr_aib *aib, int port)
627 {
628 	unsigned int psc;
629 
630 	/* Check that this port is receiving OTEs. */
631 	if (aib->tsp == 0)
632 		return 0;
633 
634 	psc = port ? aib->esw.psc1 : aib->esw.psc0;
635 	if (psc == etr_lpsc_pps_mode)
636 		return 1;
637 	if (psc == etr_lpsc_operational_step)
638 		return !aib->esw.y && aib->slsw.v1 &&
639 			aib->slsw.v2 && aib->slsw.v3;
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Check if two ports are on the same network.
645  */
646 static int etr_compare_network(struct etr_aib *aib1, struct etr_aib *aib2)
647 {
648 	// FIXME: any other fields we have to compare?
649 	return aib1->edf1.net_id == aib2->edf1.net_id;
650 }
651 
652 /*
653  * Wrapper for etr_stei that converts physical port states
654  * to logical port states to be consistent with the output
655  * of stetr (see etr_psc vs. etr_lpsc).
656  */
657 static void etr_steai_cv(struct etr_aib *aib, unsigned int func)
658 {
659 	BUG_ON(etr_steai(aib, func) != 0);
660 	/* Convert port state to logical port state. */
661 	if (aib->esw.psc0 == 1)
662 		aib->esw.psc0 = 2;
663 	else if (aib->esw.psc0 == 0 && aib->esw.p == 0)
664 		aib->esw.psc0 = 1;
665 	if (aib->esw.psc1 == 1)
666 		aib->esw.psc1 = 2;
667 	else if (aib->esw.psc1 == 0 && aib->esw.p == 1)
668 		aib->esw.psc1 = 1;
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * Check if the aib a2 is still connected to the same attachment as
673  * aib a1, the etv values differ by one and a2 is valid.
674  */
675 static int etr_aib_follows(struct etr_aib *a1, struct etr_aib *a2, int p)
676 {
677 	int state_a1, state_a2;
678 
679 	/* Paranoia check: e0/e1 should better be the same. */
680 	if (a1->esw.eacr.e0 != a2->esw.eacr.e0 ||
681 	    a1->esw.eacr.e1 != a2->esw.eacr.e1)
682 		return 0;
683 
684 	/* Still connected to the same etr ? */
685 	state_a1 = p ? a1->esw.psc1 : a1->esw.psc0;
686 	state_a2 = p ? a2->esw.psc1 : a2->esw.psc0;
687 	if (state_a1 == etr_lpsc_operational_step) {
688 		if (state_a2 != etr_lpsc_operational_step ||
689 		    a1->edf1.net_id != a2->edf1.net_id ||
690 		    a1->edf1.etr_id != a2->edf1.etr_id ||
691 		    a1->edf1.etr_pn != a2->edf1.etr_pn)
692 			return 0;
693 	} else if (state_a2 != etr_lpsc_pps_mode)
694 		return 0;
695 
696 	/* The ETV value of a2 needs to be ETV of a1 + 1. */
697 	if (a1->edf2.etv + 1 != a2->edf2.etv)
698 		return 0;
699 
700 	if (!etr_port_valid(a2, p))
701 		return 0;
702 
703 	return 1;
704 }
705 
706 struct clock_sync_data {
707 	atomic_t cpus;
708 	int in_sync;
709 	unsigned long long fixup_cc;
710 	int etr_port;
711 	struct etr_aib *etr_aib;
712 };
713 
714 static void clock_sync_cpu(struct clock_sync_data *sync)
715 {
716 	atomic_dec(&sync->cpus);
717 	enable_sync_clock();
718 	/*
719 	 * This looks like a busy wait loop but it isn't. etr_sync_cpus
720 	 * is called on all other cpus while the TOD clocks is stopped.
721 	 * __udelay will stop the cpu on an enabled wait psw until the
722 	 * TOD is running again.
723 	 */
724 	while (sync->in_sync == 0) {
725 		__udelay(1);
726 		/*
727 		 * A different cpu changes *in_sync. Therefore use
728 		 * barrier() to force memory access.
729 		 */
730 		barrier();
731 	}
732 	if (sync->in_sync != 1)
733 		/* Didn't work. Clear per-cpu in sync bit again. */
734 		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
735 	/*
736 	 * This round of TOD syncing is done. Set the clock comparator
737 	 * to the next tick and let the processor continue.
738 	 */
739 	fixup_clock_comparator(sync->fixup_cc);
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * Sync the TOD clock using the port refered to by aibp. This port
744  * has to be enabled and the other port has to be disabled. The
745  * last eacr update has to be more than 1.6 seconds in the past.
746  */
747 static int etr_sync_clock(void *data)
748 {
749 	static int first;
750 	unsigned long long clock, old_clock, delay, delta;
751 	struct clock_sync_data *etr_sync;
752 	struct etr_aib *sync_port, *aib;
753 	int port;
754 	int rc;
755 
756 	etr_sync = data;
757 
758 	if (xchg(&first, 1) == 1) {
759 		/* Slave */
760 		clock_sync_cpu(etr_sync);
761 		return 0;
762 	}
763 
764 	/* Wait until all other cpus entered the sync function. */
765 	while (atomic_read(&etr_sync->cpus) != 0)
766 		cpu_relax();
767 
768 	port = etr_sync->etr_port;
769 	aib = etr_sync->etr_aib;
770 	sync_port = (port == 0) ? &etr_port0 : &etr_port1;
771 	enable_sync_clock();
772 
773 	/* Set clock to next OTE. */
774 	__ctl_set_bit(14, 21);
775 	__ctl_set_bit(0, 29);
776 	clock = ((unsigned long long) (aib->edf2.etv + 1)) << 32;
777 	old_clock = get_clock();
778 	if (set_clock(clock) == 0) {
779 		__udelay(1);	/* Wait for the clock to start. */
780 		__ctl_clear_bit(0, 29);
781 		__ctl_clear_bit(14, 21);
782 		etr_stetr(aib);
783 		/* Adjust Linux timing variables. */
784 		delay = (unsigned long long)
785 			(aib->edf2.etv - sync_port->edf2.etv) << 32;
786 		delta = adjust_time(old_clock, clock, delay);
787 		etr_sync->fixup_cc = delta;
788 		fixup_clock_comparator(delta);
789 		/* Verify that the clock is properly set. */
790 		if (!etr_aib_follows(sync_port, aib, port)) {
791 			/* Didn't work. */
792 			disable_sync_clock(NULL);
793 			etr_sync->in_sync = -EAGAIN;
794 			rc = -EAGAIN;
795 		} else {
796 			etr_sync->in_sync = 1;
797 			rc = 0;
798 		}
799 	} else {
800 		/* Could not set the clock ?!? */
801 		__ctl_clear_bit(0, 29);
802 		__ctl_clear_bit(14, 21);
803 		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
804 		etr_sync->in_sync = -EAGAIN;
805 		rc = -EAGAIN;
806 	}
807 	xchg(&first, 0);
808 	return rc;
809 }
810 
811 static int etr_sync_clock_stop(struct etr_aib *aib, int port)
812 {
813 	struct clock_sync_data etr_sync;
814 	struct etr_aib *sync_port;
815 	int follows;
816 	int rc;
817 
818 	/* Check if the current aib is adjacent to the sync port aib. */
819 	sync_port = (port == 0) ? &etr_port0 : &etr_port1;
820 	follows = etr_aib_follows(sync_port, aib, port);
821 	memcpy(sync_port, aib, sizeof(*aib));
822 	if (!follows)
823 		return -EAGAIN;
824 	memset(&etr_sync, 0, sizeof(etr_sync));
825 	etr_sync.etr_aib = aib;
826 	etr_sync.etr_port = port;
827 	get_online_cpus();
828 	atomic_set(&etr_sync.cpus, num_online_cpus() - 1);
829 	rc = stop_machine(etr_sync_clock, &etr_sync, &cpu_online_map);
830 	put_online_cpus();
831 	return rc;
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * Handle the immediate effects of the different events.
836  * The port change event is used for online/offline changes.
837  */
838 static struct etr_eacr etr_handle_events(struct etr_eacr eacr)
839 {
840 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_SYNC_CHECK, &etr_events))
841 		eacr.es = 0;
842 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_SWITCH_LOCAL, &etr_events))
843 		eacr.es = eacr.sl = 0;
844 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT_ALERT, &etr_events))
845 		etr_port0_uptodate = etr_port1_uptodate = 0;
846 
847 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events)) {
848 		if (eacr.e0)
849 			/*
850 			 * Port change of an enabled port. We have to
851 			 * assume that this can have caused an stepping
852 			 * port switch.
853 			 */
854 			etr_tolec = get_clock();
855 		eacr.p0 = etr_port0_online;
856 		if (!eacr.p0)
857 			eacr.e0 = 0;
858 		etr_port0_uptodate = 0;
859 	}
860 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events)) {
861 		if (eacr.e1)
862 			/*
863 			 * Port change of an enabled port. We have to
864 			 * assume that this can have caused an stepping
865 			 * port switch.
866 			 */
867 			etr_tolec = get_clock();
868 		eacr.p1 = etr_port1_online;
869 		if (!eacr.p1)
870 			eacr.e1 = 0;
871 		etr_port1_uptodate = 0;
872 	}
873 	clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_UPDATE, &etr_events);
874 	return eacr;
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * Set up a timer that expires after the etr_tolec + 1.6 seconds if
879  * one of the ports needs an update.
880  */
881 static void etr_set_tolec_timeout(unsigned long long now)
882 {
883 	unsigned long micros;
884 
885 	if ((!etr_eacr.p0 || etr_port0_uptodate) &&
886 	    (!etr_eacr.p1 || etr_port1_uptodate))
887 		return;
888 	micros = (now > etr_tolec) ? ((now - etr_tolec) >> 12) : 0;
889 	micros = (micros > 1600000) ? 0 : 1600000 - micros;
890 	mod_timer(&etr_timer, jiffies + (micros * HZ) / 1000000 + 1);
891 }
892 
893 /*
894  * Set up a time that expires after 1/2 second.
895  */
896 static void etr_set_sync_timeout(void)
897 {
898 	mod_timer(&etr_timer, jiffies + HZ/2);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * Update the aib information for one or both ports.
903  */
904 static struct etr_eacr etr_handle_update(struct etr_aib *aib,
905 					 struct etr_eacr eacr)
906 {
907 	/* With both ports disabled the aib information is useless. */
908 	if (!eacr.e0 && !eacr.e1)
909 		return eacr;
910 
911 	/* Update port0 or port1 with aib stored in etr_work_fn. */
912 	if (aib->esw.q == 0) {
913 		/* Information for port 0 stored. */
914 		if (eacr.p0 && !etr_port0_uptodate) {
915 			etr_port0 = *aib;
916 			if (etr_port0_online)
917 				etr_port0_uptodate = 1;
918 		}
919 	} else {
920 		/* Information for port 1 stored. */
921 		if (eacr.p1 && !etr_port1_uptodate) {
922 			etr_port1 = *aib;
923 			if (etr_port0_online)
924 				etr_port1_uptodate = 1;
925 		}
926 	}
927 
928 	/*
929 	 * Do not try to get the alternate port aib if the clock
930 	 * is not in sync yet.
931 	 */
932 	if (!check_sync_clock())
933 		return eacr;
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * If steai is available we can get the information about
937 	 * the other port immediately. If only stetr is available the
938 	 * data-port bit toggle has to be used.
939 	 */
940 	if (etr_steai_available) {
941 		if (eacr.p0 && !etr_port0_uptodate) {
942 			etr_steai_cv(&etr_port0, ETR_STEAI_PORT_0);
943 			etr_port0_uptodate = 1;
944 		}
945 		if (eacr.p1 && !etr_port1_uptodate) {
946 			etr_steai_cv(&etr_port1, ETR_STEAI_PORT_1);
947 			etr_port1_uptodate = 1;
948 		}
949 	} else {
950 		/*
951 		 * One port was updated above, if the other
952 		 * port is not uptodate toggle dp bit.
953 		 */
954 		if ((eacr.p0 && !etr_port0_uptodate) ||
955 		    (eacr.p1 && !etr_port1_uptodate))
956 			eacr.dp ^= 1;
957 		else
958 			eacr.dp = 0;
959 	}
960 	return eacr;
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * Write new etr control register if it differs from the current one.
965  * Return 1 if etr_tolec has been updated as well.
966  */
967 static void etr_update_eacr(struct etr_eacr eacr)
968 {
969 	int dp_changed;
970 
971 	if (memcmp(&etr_eacr, &eacr, sizeof(eacr)) == 0)
972 		/* No change, return. */
973 		return;
974 	/*
975 	 * The disable of an active port of the change of the data port
976 	 * bit can/will cause a change in the data port.
977 	 */
978 	dp_changed = etr_eacr.e0 > eacr.e0 || etr_eacr.e1 > eacr.e1 ||
979 		(etr_eacr.dp ^ eacr.dp) != 0;
980 	etr_eacr = eacr;
981 	etr_setr(&etr_eacr);
982 	if (dp_changed)
983 		etr_tolec = get_clock();
984 }
985 
986 /*
987  * ETR work. In this function you'll find the main logic. In
988  * particular this is the only function that calls etr_update_eacr(),
989  * it "controls" the etr control register.
990  */
991 static void etr_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
992 {
993 	unsigned long long now;
994 	struct etr_eacr eacr;
995 	struct etr_aib aib;
996 	int sync_port;
997 
998 	/* prevent multiple execution. */
999 	mutex_lock(&etr_work_mutex);
1000 
1001 	/* Create working copy of etr_eacr. */
1002 	eacr = etr_eacr;
1003 
1004 	/* Check for the different events and their immediate effects. */
1005 	eacr = etr_handle_events(eacr);
1006 
1007 	/* Check if ETR is supposed to be active. */
1008 	eacr.ea = eacr.p0 || eacr.p1;
1009 	if (!eacr.ea) {
1010 		/* Both ports offline. Reset everything. */
1011 		eacr.dp = eacr.es = eacr.sl = 0;
1012 		on_each_cpu(disable_sync_clock, NULL, 1);
1013 		del_timer_sync(&etr_timer);
1014 		etr_update_eacr(eacr);
1015 		goto out_unlock;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	/* Store aib to get the current ETR status word. */
1019 	BUG_ON(etr_stetr(&aib) != 0);
1020 	etr_port0.esw = etr_port1.esw = aib.esw;	/* Copy status word. */
1021 	now = get_clock();
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * Update the port information if the last stepping port change
1025 	 * or data port change is older than 1.6 seconds.
1026 	 */
1027 	if (now >= etr_tolec + (1600000 << 12))
1028 		eacr = etr_handle_update(&aib, eacr);
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Select ports to enable. The prefered synchronization mode is PPS.
1032 	 * If a port can be enabled depends on a number of things:
1033 	 * 1) The port needs to be online and uptodate. A port is not
1034 	 *    disabled just because it is not uptodate, but it is only
1035 	 *    enabled if it is uptodate.
1036 	 * 2) The port needs to have the same mode (pps / etr).
1037 	 * 3) The port needs to be usable -> etr_port_valid() == 1
1038 	 * 4) To enable the second port the clock needs to be in sync.
1039 	 * 5) If both ports are useable and are ETR ports, the network id
1040 	 *    has to be the same.
1041 	 * The eacr.sl bit is used to indicate etr mode vs. pps mode.
1042 	 */
1043 	if (eacr.p0 && aib.esw.psc0 == etr_lpsc_pps_mode) {
1044 		eacr.sl = 0;
1045 		eacr.e0 = 1;
1046 		if (!etr_mode_is_pps(etr_eacr))
1047 			eacr.es = 0;
1048 		if (!eacr.es || !eacr.p1 || aib.esw.psc1 != etr_lpsc_pps_mode)
1049 			eacr.e1 = 0;
1050 		// FIXME: uptodate checks ?
1051 		else if (etr_port0_uptodate && etr_port1_uptodate)
1052 			eacr.e1 = 1;
1053 		sync_port = (etr_port0_uptodate &&
1054 			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port0, 0)) ? 0 : -1;
1055 	} else if (eacr.p1 && aib.esw.psc1 == etr_lpsc_pps_mode) {
1056 		eacr.sl = 0;
1057 		eacr.e0 = 0;
1058 		eacr.e1 = 1;
1059 		if (!etr_mode_is_pps(etr_eacr))
1060 			eacr.es = 0;
1061 		sync_port = (etr_port1_uptodate &&
1062 			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port1, 1)) ? 1 : -1;
1063 	} else if (eacr.p0 && aib.esw.psc0 == etr_lpsc_operational_step) {
1064 		eacr.sl = 1;
1065 		eacr.e0 = 1;
1066 		if (!etr_mode_is_etr(etr_eacr))
1067 			eacr.es = 0;
1068 		if (!eacr.es || !eacr.p1 ||
1069 		    aib.esw.psc1 != etr_lpsc_operational_alt)
1070 			eacr.e1 = 0;
1071 		else if (etr_port0_uptodate && etr_port1_uptodate &&
1072 			 etr_compare_network(&etr_port0, &etr_port1))
1073 			eacr.e1 = 1;
1074 		sync_port = (etr_port0_uptodate &&
1075 			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port0, 0)) ? 0 : -1;
1076 	} else if (eacr.p1 && aib.esw.psc1 == etr_lpsc_operational_step) {
1077 		eacr.sl = 1;
1078 		eacr.e0 = 0;
1079 		eacr.e1 = 1;
1080 		if (!etr_mode_is_etr(etr_eacr))
1081 			eacr.es = 0;
1082 		sync_port = (etr_port1_uptodate &&
1083 			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port1, 1)) ? 1 : -1;
1084 	} else {
1085 		/* Both ports not usable. */
1086 		eacr.es = eacr.sl = 0;
1087 		sync_port = -1;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * If the clock is in sync just update the eacr and return.
1092 	 * If there is no valid sync port wait for a port update.
1093 	 */
1094 	if (check_sync_clock() || sync_port < 0) {
1095 		etr_update_eacr(eacr);
1096 		etr_set_tolec_timeout(now);
1097 		goto out_unlock;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	/*
1101 	 * Prepare control register for clock syncing
1102 	 * (reset data port bit, set sync check control.
1103 	 */
1104 	eacr.dp = 0;
1105 	eacr.es = 1;
1106 
1107 	/*
1108 	 * Update eacr and try to synchronize the clock. If the update
1109 	 * of eacr caused a stepping port switch (or if we have to
1110 	 * assume that a stepping port switch has occured) or the
1111 	 * clock syncing failed, reset the sync check control bit
1112 	 * and set up a timer to try again after 0.5 seconds
1113 	 */
1114 	etr_update_eacr(eacr);
1115 	if (now < etr_tolec + (1600000 << 12) ||
1116 	    etr_sync_clock_stop(&aib, sync_port) != 0) {
1117 		/* Sync failed. Try again in 1/2 second. */
1118 		eacr.es = 0;
1119 		etr_update_eacr(eacr);
1120 		etr_set_sync_timeout();
1121 	} else
1122 		etr_set_tolec_timeout(now);
1123 out_unlock:
1124 	mutex_unlock(&etr_work_mutex);
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * Sysfs interface functions
1129  */
1130 static struct sysdev_class etr_sysclass = {
1131 	.name	= "etr",
1132 };
1133 
1134 static struct sys_device etr_port0_dev = {
1135 	.id	= 0,
1136 	.cls	= &etr_sysclass,
1137 };
1138 
1139 static struct sys_device etr_port1_dev = {
1140 	.id	= 1,
1141 	.cls	= &etr_sysclass,
1142 };
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * ETR class attributes
1146  */
1147 static ssize_t etr_stepping_port_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1148 {
1149 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", etr_port0.esw.p);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(stepping_port, 0400, etr_stepping_port_show, NULL);
1153 
1154 static ssize_t etr_stepping_mode_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1155 {
1156 	char *mode_str;
1157 
1158 	if (etr_mode_is_pps(etr_eacr))
1159 		mode_str = "pps";
1160 	else if (etr_mode_is_etr(etr_eacr))
1161 		mode_str = "etr";
1162 	else
1163 		mode_str = "local";
1164 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode_str);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(stepping_mode, 0400, etr_stepping_mode_show, NULL);
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * ETR port attributes
1171  */
1172 static inline struct etr_aib *etr_aib_from_dev(struct sys_device *dev)
1173 {
1174 	if (dev == &etr_port0_dev)
1175 		return etr_port0_online ? &etr_port0 : NULL;
1176 	else
1177 		return etr_port1_online ? &etr_port1 : NULL;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static ssize_t etr_online_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1181 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
1182 				char *buf)
1183 {
1184 	unsigned int online;
1185 
1186 	online = (dev == &etr_port0_dev) ? etr_port0_online : etr_port1_online;
1187 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", online);
1188 }
1189 
1190 static ssize_t etr_online_store(struct sys_device *dev,
1191 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
1192 				const char *buf, size_t count)
1193 {
1194 	unsigned int value;
1195 
1196 	value = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
1197 	if (value != 0 && value != 1)
1198 		return -EINVAL;
1199 	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
1200 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1201 	mutex_lock(&clock_sync_mutex);
1202 	if (dev == &etr_port0_dev) {
1203 		if (etr_port0_online == value)
1204 			goto out;	/* Nothing to do. */
1205 		etr_port0_online = value;
1206 		if (etr_port0_online && etr_port1_online)
1207 			set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
1208 		else
1209 			clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
1210 		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events);
1211 		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
1212 	} else {
1213 		if (etr_port1_online == value)
1214 			goto out;	/* Nothing to do. */
1215 		etr_port1_online = value;
1216 		if (etr_port0_online && etr_port1_online)
1217 			set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
1218 		else
1219 			clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
1220 		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events);
1221 		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
1222 	}
1223 out:
1224 	mutex_unlock(&clock_sync_mutex);
1225 	return count;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static SYSDEV_ATTR(online, 0600, etr_online_show, etr_online_store);
1229 
1230 static ssize_t etr_stepping_control_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1231 					struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
1232 					char *buf)
1233 {
1234 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (dev == &etr_port0_dev) ?
1235 		       etr_eacr.e0 : etr_eacr.e1);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static SYSDEV_ATTR(stepping_control, 0400, etr_stepping_control_show, NULL);
1239 
1240 static ssize_t etr_mode_code_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1241 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1242 {
1243 	if (!etr_port0_online && !etr_port1_online)
1244 		/* Status word is not uptodate if both ports are offline. */
1245 		return -ENODATA;
1246 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (dev == &etr_port0_dev) ?
1247 		       etr_port0.esw.psc0 : etr_port0.esw.psc1);
1248 }
1249 
1250 static SYSDEV_ATTR(state_code, 0400, etr_mode_code_show, NULL);
1251 
1252 static ssize_t etr_untuned_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1253 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1254 {
1255 	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);
1256 
1257 	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
1258 		return -ENODATA;
1259 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.u);
1260 }
1261 
1262 static SYSDEV_ATTR(untuned, 0400, etr_untuned_show, NULL);
1263 
1264 static ssize_t etr_network_id_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1265 				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1266 {
1267 	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);
1268 
1269 	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
1270 		return -ENODATA;
1271 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.net_id);
1272 }
1273 
1274 static SYSDEV_ATTR(network, 0400, etr_network_id_show, NULL);
1275 
1276 static ssize_t etr_id_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1277 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1278 {
1279 	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);
1280 
1281 	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
1282 		return -ENODATA;
1283 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.etr_id);
1284 }
1285 
1286 static SYSDEV_ATTR(id, 0400, etr_id_show, NULL);
1287 
1288 static ssize_t etr_port_number_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1289 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1290 {
1291 	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);
1292 
1293 	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
1294 		return -ENODATA;
1295 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.etr_pn);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static SYSDEV_ATTR(port, 0400, etr_port_number_show, NULL);
1299 
1300 static ssize_t etr_coupled_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1301 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1302 {
1303 	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);
1304 
1305 	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v3)
1306 		return -ENODATA;
1307 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf3.c);
1308 }
1309 
1310 static SYSDEV_ATTR(coupled, 0400, etr_coupled_show, NULL);
1311 
1312 static ssize_t etr_local_time_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1313 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1314 {
1315 	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);
1316 
1317 	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v3)
1318 		return -ENODATA;
1319 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf3.blto);
1320 }
1321 
1322 static SYSDEV_ATTR(local_time, 0400, etr_local_time_show, NULL);
1323 
1324 static ssize_t etr_utc_offset_show(struct sys_device *dev,
1325 			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1326 {
1327 	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);
1328 
1329 	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v3)
1330 		return -ENODATA;
1331 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf3.buo);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static SYSDEV_ATTR(utc_offset, 0400, etr_utc_offset_show, NULL);
1335 
1336 static struct sysdev_attribute *etr_port_attributes[] = {
1337 	&attr_online,
1338 	&attr_stepping_control,
1339 	&attr_state_code,
1340 	&attr_untuned,
1341 	&attr_network,
1342 	&attr_id,
1343 	&attr_port,
1344 	&attr_coupled,
1345 	&attr_local_time,
1346 	&attr_utc_offset,
1347 	NULL
1348 };
1349 
1350 static int __init etr_register_port(struct sys_device *dev)
1351 {
1352 	struct sysdev_attribute **attr;
1353 	int rc;
1354 
1355 	rc = sysdev_register(dev);
1356 	if (rc)
1357 		goto out;
1358 	for (attr = etr_port_attributes; *attr; attr++) {
1359 		rc = sysdev_create_file(dev, *attr);
1360 		if (rc)
1361 			goto out_unreg;
1362 	}
1363 	return 0;
1364 out_unreg:
1365 	for (; attr >= etr_port_attributes; attr--)
1366 		sysdev_remove_file(dev, *attr);
1367 	sysdev_unregister(dev);
1368 out:
1369 	return rc;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static void __init etr_unregister_port(struct sys_device *dev)
1373 {
1374 	struct sysdev_attribute **attr;
1375 
1376 	for (attr = etr_port_attributes; *attr; attr++)
1377 		sysdev_remove_file(dev, *attr);
1378 	sysdev_unregister(dev);
1379 }
1380 
1381 static int __init etr_init_sysfs(void)
1382 {
1383 	int rc;
1384 
1385 	rc = sysdev_class_register(&etr_sysclass);
1386 	if (rc)
1387 		goto out;
1388 	rc = sysdev_class_create_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_port);
1389 	if (rc)
1390 		goto out_unreg_class;
1391 	rc = sysdev_class_create_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_mode);
1392 	if (rc)
1393 		goto out_remove_stepping_port;
1394 	rc = etr_register_port(&etr_port0_dev);
1395 	if (rc)
1396 		goto out_remove_stepping_mode;
1397 	rc = etr_register_port(&etr_port1_dev);
1398 	if (rc)
1399 		goto out_remove_port0;
1400 	return 0;
1401 
1402 out_remove_port0:
1403 	etr_unregister_port(&etr_port0_dev);
1404 out_remove_stepping_mode:
1405 	sysdev_class_remove_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_mode);
1406 out_remove_stepping_port:
1407 	sysdev_class_remove_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_port);
1408 out_unreg_class:
1409 	sysdev_class_unregister(&etr_sysclass);
1410 out:
1411 	return rc;
1412 }
1413 
1414 device_initcall(etr_init_sysfs);
1415 
1416 /*
1417  * Server Time Protocol (STP) code.
1418  */
1419 static int stp_online;
1420 static struct stp_sstpi stp_info;
1421 static void *stp_page;
1422 
1423 static void stp_work_fn(struct work_struct *work);
1424 static DEFINE_MUTEX(stp_work_mutex);
1425 static DECLARE_WORK(stp_work, stp_work_fn);
1426 
1427 static int __init early_parse_stp(char *p)
1428 {
1429 	if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0)
1430 		stp_online = 0;
1431 	else if (strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0)
1432 		stp_online = 1;
1433 	return 0;
1434 }
1435 early_param("stp", early_parse_stp);
1436 
1437 /*
1438  * Reset STP attachment.
1439  */
1440 static void __init stp_reset(void)
1441 {
1442 	int rc;
1443 
1444 	stp_page = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
1445 	rc = chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_CTRL, 0x0000);
1446 	if (rc == 0)
1447 		set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags);
1448 	else if (stp_online) {
1449 		pr_warning("The real or virtual hardware system does "
1450 			   "not provide an STP interface\n");
1451 		free_bootmem((unsigned long) stp_page, PAGE_SIZE);
1452 		stp_page = NULL;
1453 		stp_online = 0;
1454 	}
1455 }
1456 
1457 static int __init stp_init(void)
1458 {
1459 	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
1460 		return 0;
1461 	time_init_wq();
1462 	if (!stp_online)
1463 		return 0;
1464 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 arch_initcall(stp_init);
1469 
1470 /*
1471  * STP timing alert. There are three causes:
1472  * 1) timing status change
1473  * 2) link availability change
1474  * 3) time control parameter change
1475  * In all three cases we are only interested in the clock source state.
1476  * If a STP clock source is now available use it.
1477  */
1478 static void stp_timing_alert(struct stp_irq_parm *intparm)
1479 {
1480 	if (intparm->tsc || intparm->lac || intparm->tcpc)
1481 		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
1482 }
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * STP sync check machine check. This is called when the timing state
1486  * changes from the synchronized state to the unsynchronized state.
1487  * After a STP sync check the clock is not in sync. The machine check
1488  * is broadcasted to all cpus at the same time.
1489  */
1490 void stp_sync_check(void)
1491 {
1492 	disable_sync_clock(NULL);
1493 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
1494 }
1495 
1496 /*
1497  * STP island condition machine check. This is called when an attached
1498  * server  attempts to communicate over an STP link and the servers
1499  * have matching CTN ids and have a valid stratum-1 configuration
1500  * but the configurations do not match.
1501  */
1502 void stp_island_check(void)
1503 {
1504 	disable_sync_clock(NULL);
1505 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
1506 }
1507 
1508 
1509 static int stp_sync_clock(void *data)
1510 {
1511 	static int first;
1512 	unsigned long long old_clock, delta;
1513 	struct clock_sync_data *stp_sync;
1514 	int rc;
1515 
1516 	stp_sync = data;
1517 
1518 	if (xchg(&first, 1) == 1) {
1519 		/* Slave */
1520 		clock_sync_cpu(stp_sync);
1521 		return 0;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	/* Wait until all other cpus entered the sync function. */
1525 	while (atomic_read(&stp_sync->cpus) != 0)
1526 		cpu_relax();
1527 
1528 	enable_sync_clock();
1529 
1530 	rc = 0;
1531 	if (stp_info.todoff[0] || stp_info.todoff[1] ||
1532 	    stp_info.todoff[2] || stp_info.todoff[3] ||
1533 	    stp_info.tmd != 2) {
1534 		old_clock = get_clock();
1535 		rc = chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_SYNC, 0);
1536 		if (rc == 0) {
1537 			delta = adjust_time(old_clock, get_clock(), 0);
1538 			fixup_clock_comparator(delta);
1539 			rc = chsc_sstpi(stp_page, &stp_info,
1540 					sizeof(struct stp_sstpi));
1541 			if (rc == 0 && stp_info.tmd != 2)
1542 				rc = -EAGAIN;
1543 		}
1544 	}
1545 	if (rc) {
1546 		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
1547 		stp_sync->in_sync = -EAGAIN;
1548 	} else
1549 		stp_sync->in_sync = 1;
1550 	xchg(&first, 0);
1551 	return 0;
1552 }
1553 
1554 /*
1555  * STP work. Check for the STP state and take over the clock
1556  * synchronization if the STP clock source is usable.
1557  */
1558 static void stp_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1559 {
1560 	struct clock_sync_data stp_sync;
1561 	int rc;
1562 
1563 	/* prevent multiple execution. */
1564 	mutex_lock(&stp_work_mutex);
1565 
1566 	if (!stp_online) {
1567 		chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_CTRL, 0x0000);
1568 		goto out_unlock;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	rc = chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_CTRL, 0xb0e0);
1572 	if (rc)
1573 		goto out_unlock;
1574 
1575 	rc = chsc_sstpi(stp_page, &stp_info, sizeof(struct stp_sstpi));
1576 	if (rc || stp_info.c == 0)
1577 		goto out_unlock;
1578 
1579 	/* Skip synchronization if the clock is already in sync. */
1580 	if (check_sync_clock())
1581 		goto out_unlock;
1582 
1583 	memset(&stp_sync, 0, sizeof(stp_sync));
1584 	get_online_cpus();
1585 	atomic_set(&stp_sync.cpus, num_online_cpus() - 1);
1586 	stop_machine(stp_sync_clock, &stp_sync, &cpu_online_map);
1587 	put_online_cpus();
1588 
1589 out_unlock:
1590 	mutex_unlock(&stp_work_mutex);
1591 }
1592 
1593 /*
1594  * STP class sysfs interface functions
1595  */
1596 static struct sysdev_class stp_sysclass = {
1597 	.name	= "stp",
1598 };
1599 
1600 static ssize_t stp_ctn_id_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1601 {
1602 	if (!stp_online)
1603 		return -ENODATA;
1604 	return sprintf(buf, "%016llx\n",
1605 		       *(unsigned long long *) stp_info.ctnid);
1606 }
1607 
1608 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(ctn_id, 0400, stp_ctn_id_show, NULL);
1609 
1610 static ssize_t stp_ctn_type_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1611 {
1612 	if (!stp_online)
1613 		return -ENODATA;
1614 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_info.ctn);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(ctn_type, 0400, stp_ctn_type_show, NULL);
1618 
1619 static ssize_t stp_dst_offset_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1620 {
1621 	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x2000))
1622 		return -ENODATA;
1623 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.dsto);
1624 }
1625 
1626 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(dst_offset, 0400, stp_dst_offset_show, NULL);
1627 
1628 static ssize_t stp_leap_seconds_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1629 {
1630 	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x8000))
1631 		return -ENODATA;
1632 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.leaps);
1633 }
1634 
1635 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(leap_seconds, 0400, stp_leap_seconds_show, NULL);
1636 
1637 static ssize_t stp_stratum_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1638 {
1639 	if (!stp_online)
1640 		return -ENODATA;
1641 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.stratum);
1642 }
1643 
1644 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(stratum, 0400, stp_stratum_show, NULL);
1645 
1646 static ssize_t stp_time_offset_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1647 {
1648 	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x0800))
1649 		return -ENODATA;
1650 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int) stp_info.tto);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(time_offset, 0400, stp_time_offset_show, NULL);
1654 
1655 static ssize_t stp_time_zone_offset_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1656 {
1657 	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x4000))
1658 		return -ENODATA;
1659 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.tzo);
1660 }
1661 
1662 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(time_zone_offset, 0400,
1663 			 stp_time_zone_offset_show, NULL);
1664 
1665 static ssize_t stp_timing_mode_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1666 {
1667 	if (!stp_online)
1668 		return -ENODATA;
1669 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_info.tmd);
1670 }
1671 
1672 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(timing_mode, 0400, stp_timing_mode_show, NULL);
1673 
1674 static ssize_t stp_timing_state_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1675 {
1676 	if (!stp_online)
1677 		return -ENODATA;
1678 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_info.tst);
1679 }
1680 
1681 static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(timing_state, 0400, stp_timing_state_show, NULL);
1682 
1683 static ssize_t stp_online_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
1684 {
1685 	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_online);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static ssize_t stp_online_store(struct sysdev_class *class,
1689 				const char *buf, size_t count)
1690 {
1691 	unsigned int value;
1692 
1693 	value = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
1694 	if (value != 0 && value != 1)
1695 		return -EINVAL;
1696 	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
1697 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1698 	mutex_lock(&clock_sync_mutex);
1699 	stp_online = value;
1700 	if (stp_online)
1701 		set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags);
1702 	else
1703 		clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags);
1704 	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
1705 	mutex_unlock(&clock_sync_mutex);
1706 	return count;
1707 }
1708 
1709 /*
1710  * Can't use SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR because the attribute should be named
1711  * stp/online but attr_online already exists in this file ..
1712  */
1713 static struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_stp_online = {
1714 	.attr = { .name = "online", .mode = 0600 },
1715 	.show	= stp_online_show,
1716 	.store	= stp_online_store,
1717 };
1718 
1719 static struct sysdev_class_attribute *stp_attributes[] = {
1720 	&attr_ctn_id,
1721 	&attr_ctn_type,
1722 	&attr_dst_offset,
1723 	&attr_leap_seconds,
1724 	&attr_stp_online,
1725 	&attr_stratum,
1726 	&attr_time_offset,
1727 	&attr_time_zone_offset,
1728 	&attr_timing_mode,
1729 	&attr_timing_state,
1730 	NULL
1731 };
1732 
1733 static int __init stp_init_sysfs(void)
1734 {
1735 	struct sysdev_class_attribute **attr;
1736 	int rc;
1737 
1738 	rc = sysdev_class_register(&stp_sysclass);
1739 	if (rc)
1740 		goto out;
1741 	for (attr = stp_attributes; *attr; attr++) {
1742 		rc = sysdev_class_create_file(&stp_sysclass, *attr);
1743 		if (rc)
1744 			goto out_unreg;
1745 	}
1746 	return 0;
1747 out_unreg:
1748 	for (; attr >= stp_attributes; attr--)
1749 		sysdev_class_remove_file(&stp_sysclass, *attr);
1750 	sysdev_class_unregister(&stp_sysclass);
1751 out:
1752 	return rc;
1753 }
1754 
1755 device_initcall(stp_init_sysfs);
1756