xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c (revision d2168146)
1 /*
2  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2006
3  *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
4  *
5  *    Based on Intel version
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
8  *
9  *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/signal.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/wait.h>
19 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/personality.h>
24 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
25 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/compat.h>
28 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
31 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
32 #include "entry.h"
33 
34 typedef struct
35 {
36 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
37 	struct sigcontext sc;
38 	_sigregs sregs;
39 	int signo;
40 	__u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
41 } sigframe;
42 
43 typedef struct
44 {
45 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
46 	__u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
47 	struct siginfo info;
48 	struct ucontext uc;
49 } rt_sigframe;
50 
51 /* Returns non-zero on fault. */
52 static int save_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
53 {
54 	_sigregs user_sregs;
55 
56 	save_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
57 
58 	/* Copy a 'clean' PSW mask to the user to avoid leaking
59 	   information about whether PER is currently on.  */
60 	user_sregs.regs.psw.mask = PSW_USER_BITS |
61 		(regs->psw.mask & (PSW_MASK_USER | PSW_MASK_RI));
62 	user_sregs.regs.psw.addr = regs->psw.addr;
63 	memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.gprs, &regs->gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
64 	memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.acrs, current->thread.acrs,
65 	       sizeof(user_sregs.regs.acrs));
66 	/*
67 	 * We have to store the fp registers to current->thread.fp_regs
68 	 * to merge them with the emulated registers.
69 	 */
70 	save_fp_ctl(&current->thread.fp_regs.fpc);
71 	save_fp_regs(current->thread.fp_regs.fprs);
72 	memcpy(&user_sregs.fpregs, &current->thread.fp_regs,
73 	       sizeof(user_sregs.fpregs));
74 	if (__copy_to_user(sregs, &user_sregs, sizeof(_sigregs)))
75 		return -EFAULT;
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 static int restore_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
80 {
81 	_sigregs user_sregs;
82 
83 	/* Alwys make any pending restarted system call return -EINTR */
84 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
85 
86 	if (__copy_from_user(&user_sregs, sregs, sizeof(user_sregs)))
87 		return -EFAULT;
88 
89 	if (!is_ri_task(current) && (user_sregs.regs.psw.mask & PSW_MASK_RI))
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	/* Loading the floating-point-control word can fail. Do that first. */
93 	if (restore_fp_ctl(&user_sregs.fpregs.fpc))
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 
96 	/* Use regs->psw.mask instead of PSW_USER_BITS to preserve PER bit. */
97 	regs->psw.mask = (regs->psw.mask & ~(PSW_MASK_USER | PSW_MASK_RI)) |
98 		(user_sregs.regs.psw.mask & (PSW_MASK_USER | PSW_MASK_RI));
99 	/* Check for invalid user address space control. */
100 	if ((regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC) == PSW_ASC_HOME)
101 		regs->psw.mask = PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
102 			(regs->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
103 	/* Check for invalid amode */
104 	if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_EA)
105 		regs->psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_BA;
106 	regs->psw.addr = user_sregs.regs.psw.addr;
107 	memcpy(&regs->gprs, &user_sregs.regs.gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
108 	memcpy(&current->thread.acrs, &user_sregs.regs.acrs,
109 	       sizeof(current->thread.acrs));
110 	restore_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
111 
112 	memcpy(&current->thread.fp_regs, &user_sregs.fpregs,
113 	       sizeof(current->thread.fp_regs));
114 
115 	restore_fp_regs(current->thread.fp_regs.fprs);
116 	clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL); /* No longer in a system call */
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sigreturn)
121 {
122 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
123 	sigframe __user *frame = (sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
124 	sigset_t set;
125 
126 	if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->sc.oldmask, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
127 		goto badframe;
128 	set_current_blocked(&set);
129 	if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
130 		goto badframe;
131 	return regs->gprs[2];
132 badframe:
133 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
138 {
139 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
140 	rt_sigframe __user *frame = (rt_sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
141 	sigset_t set;
142 
143 	if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
144 		goto badframe;
145 	set_current_blocked(&set);
146 	if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
147 		goto badframe;
148 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
149 		goto badframe;
150 	return regs->gprs[2];
151 badframe:
152 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Set up a signal frame.
158  */
159 
160 
161 /*
162  * Determine which stack to use..
163  */
164 static inline void __user *
165 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs * regs, size_t frame_size)
166 {
167 	unsigned long sp;
168 
169 	/* Default to using normal stack */
170 	sp = regs->gprs[15];
171 
172 	/* Overflow on alternate signal stack gives SIGSEGV. */
173 	if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !on_sig_stack((sp - frame_size) & -8UL))
174 		return (void __user *) -1UL;
175 
176 	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
177 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
178 		if (! sas_ss_flags(sp))
179 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
180 	}
181 
182 	return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & -8ul);
183 }
184 
185 static inline int map_signal(int sig)
186 {
187 	if (current_thread_info()->exec_domain
188 	    && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
189 	    && sig < 32)
190 		return current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
191 	else
192 		return sig;
193 }
194 
195 static int setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
196 		       sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
197 {
198 	sigframe __user *frame;
199 
200 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(sigframe));
201 
202 	if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
203 		goto give_sigsegv;
204 
205 	if (__copy_to_user(&frame->sc.oldmask, &set->sig, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
206 		goto give_sigsegv;
207 
208 	if (save_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
209 		goto give_sigsegv;
210 	if (__put_user(&frame->sregs, &frame->sc.sregs))
211 		goto give_sigsegv;
212 
213 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
214 	   already in userspace.  */
215 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
216                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
217 			ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
218 	} else {
219                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
220 			frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
221 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_sigreturn,
222 	                       (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
223 			goto give_sigsegv;
224 	}
225 
226 	/* Set up backchain. */
227 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
228 		goto give_sigsegv;
229 
230 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
231 	regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
232 	/* Force default amode and default user address space control. */
233 	regs->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA |
234 		(PSW_USER_BITS & PSW_MASK_ASC) |
235 		(regs->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
236 	regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
237 
238 	regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
239 	regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;
240 
241 	/* We forgot to include these in the sigcontext.
242 	   To avoid breaking binary compatibility, they are passed as args. */
243 	if (sig == SIGSEGV || sig == SIGBUS || sig == SIGILL ||
244 	    sig == SIGTRAP || sig == SIGFPE) {
245 		/* set extra registers only for synchronous signals */
246 		regs->gprs[4] = regs->int_code & 127;
247 		regs->gprs[5] = regs->int_parm_long;
248 		regs->gprs[6] = task_thread_info(current)->last_break;
249 	}
250 
251 	/* Place signal number on stack to allow backtrace from handler.  */
252 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[2], (int __user *) &frame->signo))
253 		goto give_sigsegv;
254 	return 0;
255 
256 give_sigsegv:
257 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
258 	return -EFAULT;
259 }
260 
261 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
262 			   sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
263 {
264 	int err = 0;
265 	rt_sigframe __user *frame;
266 
267 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(rt_sigframe));
268 
269 	if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
270 		goto give_sigsegv;
271 
272 	if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info))
273 		goto give_sigsegv;
274 
275 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
276 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
277 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
278 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gprs[15]);
279 	err |= save_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
280 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
281 	if (err)
282 		goto give_sigsegv;
283 
284 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
285 	   already in userspace.  */
286 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
287                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
288 			ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
289 	} else {
290                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
291 			frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
292 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_rt_sigreturn,
293 			       (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
294 			goto give_sigsegv;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* Set up backchain. */
298 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
299 		goto give_sigsegv;
300 
301 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
302 	regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
303 	/* Force default amode and default user address space control. */
304 	regs->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA |
305 		(PSW_USER_BITS & PSW_MASK_ASC) |
306 		(regs->psw.mask & ~PSW_MASK_ASC);
307 	regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
308 
309 	regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
310 	regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
311 	regs->gprs[4] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
312 	regs->gprs[5] = task_thread_info(current)->last_break;
313 	return 0;
314 
315 give_sigsegv:
316 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
317 	return -EFAULT;
318 }
319 
320 static void handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
321 			 siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset,
322 			 struct pt_regs *regs)
323 {
324 	int ret;
325 
326 	/* Set up the stack frame */
327 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
328 		ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
329 	else
330 		ret = setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
331 	if (ret)
332 		return;
333 	signal_delivered(sig, info, ka, regs,
334 				 test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP));
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
339  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
340  * mistake.
341  *
342  * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
343  * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
344  * stack-frames in one go after that.
345  */
346 void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
347 {
348 	siginfo_t info;
349 	int signr;
350 	struct k_sigaction ka;
351 	sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Get signal to deliver. When running under ptrace, at this point
355 	 * the debugger may change all our registers, including the system
356 	 * call information.
357 	 */
358 	current_thread_info()->system_call =
359 		test_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL) ? regs->int_code : 0;
360 	signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
361 
362 	if (signr > 0) {
363 		/* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
364 		if (current_thread_info()->system_call) {
365 			regs->int_code = current_thread_info()->system_call;
366 			/* Check for system call restarting. */
367 			switch (regs->gprs[2]) {
368 			case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
369 			case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
370 				regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
371 				break;
372 			case -ERESTARTSYS:
373 				if (!(ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
374 					regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
375 					break;
376 				}
377 			/* fallthrough */
378 			case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
379 				regs->gprs[2] = regs->orig_gpr2;
380 				regs->psw.addr =
381 					__rewind_psw(regs->psw,
382 						     regs->int_code >> 16);
383 				break;
384 			}
385 		}
386 		/* No longer in a system call */
387 		clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL);
388 
389 		if (is_compat_task())
390 			handle_signal32(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
391 		else
392 			handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
393 		return;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* No handlers present - check for system call restart */
397 	clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL);
398 	if (current_thread_info()->system_call) {
399 		regs->int_code = current_thread_info()->system_call;
400 		switch (regs->gprs[2]) {
401 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
402 			/* Restart with sys_restart_syscall */
403 			regs->int_code = __NR_restart_syscall;
404 		/* fallthrough */
405 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
406 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
407 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
408 			/* Restart system call with magic TIF bit. */
409 			regs->gprs[2] = regs->orig_gpr2;
410 			set_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL);
411 			if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP))
412 				clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_PER_TRAP);
413 			break;
414 		}
415 	}
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask back.
419 	 */
420 	restore_saved_sigmask();
421 }
422 
423 void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
424 {
425 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
426 	tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
427 }
428