xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c (revision 9ac8d3fb)
1 /*
2  *  arch/s390/kernel/signal.c
3  *
4  *    Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
5  *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
6  *
7  *    Based on Intel version
8  *
9  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
10  *
11  *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
27 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
28 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
31 #include "entry.h"
32 
33 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
34 
35 
36 typedef struct
37 {
38 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
39 	struct sigcontext sc;
40 	_sigregs sregs;
41 	int signo;
42 	__u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
43 } sigframe;
44 
45 typedef struct
46 {
47 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
48 	__u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
49 	struct siginfo info;
50 	struct ucontext uc;
51 } rt_sigframe;
52 
53 /*
54  * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
55  */
56 asmlinkage int
57 sys_sigsuspend(int history0, int history1, old_sigset_t mask)
58 {
59 	mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
60 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
61 	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
62 	siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
63 	recalc_sigpending();
64 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
65 
66 	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
67 	schedule();
68 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
69 
70 	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
71 }
72 
73 asmlinkage long
74 sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
75 	      struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
76 {
77 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
78 	int ret;
79 
80 	if (act) {
81 		old_sigset_t mask;
82 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
83 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
84 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
85 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
86 		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
87 			return -EFAULT;
88 		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
89 	}
90 
91 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
92 
93 	if (!ret && oact) {
94 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
95 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
96 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
97 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
98 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
99 			return -EFAULT;
100 	}
101 
102 	return ret;
103 }
104 
105 asmlinkage long
106 sys_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss)
107 {
108 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
109 	return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->gprs[15]);
110 }
111 
112 
113 
114 /* Returns non-zero on fault. */
115 static int save_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
116 {
117 	_sigregs user_sregs;
118 
119 	save_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
120 
121 	/* Copy a 'clean' PSW mask to the user to avoid leaking
122 	   information about whether PER is currently on.  */
123 	user_sregs.regs.psw.mask = PSW_MASK_MERGE(psw_user_bits, regs->psw.mask);
124 	user_sregs.regs.psw.addr = regs->psw.addr;
125 	memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.gprs, &regs->gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
126 	memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.acrs, current->thread.acrs,
127 	       sizeof(sregs->regs.acrs));
128 	/*
129 	 * We have to store the fp registers to current->thread.fp_regs
130 	 * to merge them with the emulated registers.
131 	 */
132 	save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
133 	memcpy(&user_sregs.fpregs, &current->thread.fp_regs,
134 	       sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
135 	return __copy_to_user(sregs, &user_sregs, sizeof(_sigregs));
136 }
137 
138 /* Returns positive number on error */
139 static int restore_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
140 {
141 	int err;
142 	_sigregs user_sregs;
143 
144 	/* Alwys make any pending restarted system call return -EINTR */
145 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
146 
147 	err = __copy_from_user(&user_sregs, sregs, sizeof(_sigregs));
148 	if (err)
149 		return err;
150 	regs->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_MERGE(regs->psw.mask,
151 					user_sregs.regs.psw.mask);
152 	regs->psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | user_sregs.regs.psw.addr;
153 	memcpy(&regs->gprs, &user_sregs.regs.gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
154 	memcpy(&current->thread.acrs, &user_sregs.regs.acrs,
155 	       sizeof(sregs->regs.acrs));
156 	restore_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
157 
158 	memcpy(&current->thread.fp_regs, &user_sregs.fpregs,
159 	       sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
160 	current->thread.fp_regs.fpc &= FPC_VALID_MASK;
161 
162 	restore_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
163 	regs->trap = -1;	/* disable syscall checks */
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 asmlinkage long sys_sigreturn(void)
168 {
169 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
170 	sigframe __user *frame = (sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
171 	sigset_t set;
172 
173 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
174 		goto badframe;
175 	if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->sc.oldmask, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
176 		goto badframe;
177 
178 	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
179 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
180 	current->blocked = set;
181 	recalc_sigpending();
182 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
183 
184 	if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
185 		goto badframe;
186 
187 	return regs->gprs[2];
188 
189 badframe:
190 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
195 {
196 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
197 	rt_sigframe __user *frame = (rt_sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
198 	sigset_t set;
199 
200 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
201 		goto badframe;
202 	if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
203 		goto badframe;
204 
205 	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
206 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
207 	current->blocked = set;
208 	recalc_sigpending();
209 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
210 
211 	if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
212 		goto badframe;
213 
214 	if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL,
215 			   regs->gprs[15]) == -EFAULT)
216 		goto badframe;
217 	return regs->gprs[2];
218 
219 badframe:
220 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Set up a signal frame.
226  */
227 
228 
229 /*
230  * Determine which stack to use..
231  */
232 static inline void __user *
233 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs * regs, size_t frame_size)
234 {
235 	unsigned long sp;
236 
237 	/* Default to using normal stack */
238 	sp = regs->gprs[15];
239 
240 	/* Overflow on alternate signal stack gives SIGSEGV. */
241 	if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !on_sig_stack((sp - frame_size) & -8UL))
242 		return (void __user *) -1UL;
243 
244 	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
245 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
246 		if (! sas_ss_flags(sp))
247 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
251 	else if (!user_mode(regs) &&
252 		 !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
253 		 ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
254 		sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
255 	}
256 
257 	return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & -8ul);
258 }
259 
260 static inline int map_signal(int sig)
261 {
262 	if (current_thread_info()->exec_domain
263 	    && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
264 	    && sig < 32)
265 		return current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
266 	else
267 		return sig;
268 }
269 
270 static int setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
271 		       sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
272 {
273 	sigframe __user *frame;
274 
275 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(sigframe));
276 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(sigframe)))
277 		goto give_sigsegv;
278 
279 	if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
280 		goto give_sigsegv;
281 
282 	if (__copy_to_user(&frame->sc.oldmask, &set->sig, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
283 		goto give_sigsegv;
284 
285 	if (save_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
286 		goto give_sigsegv;
287 	if (__put_user(&frame->sregs, &frame->sc.sregs))
288 		goto give_sigsegv;
289 
290 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
291 	   already in userspace.  */
292 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
293                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
294 			ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
295 	} else {
296                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
297 			frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
298 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_sigreturn,
299 	                       (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
300 			goto give_sigsegv;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Set up backchain. */
304 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
305 		goto give_sigsegv;
306 
307 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
308 	regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
309 	regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
310 
311 	regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
312 	regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;
313 
314 	/* We forgot to include these in the sigcontext.
315 	   To avoid breaking binary compatibility, they are passed as args. */
316 	regs->gprs[4] = current->thread.trap_no;
317 	regs->gprs[5] = current->thread.prot_addr;
318 
319 	/* Place signal number on stack to allow backtrace from handler.  */
320 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[2], (int __user *) &frame->signo))
321 		goto give_sigsegv;
322 	return 0;
323 
324 give_sigsegv:
325 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
326 	return -EFAULT;
327 }
328 
329 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
330 			   sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
331 {
332 	int err = 0;
333 	rt_sigframe __user *frame;
334 
335 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(rt_sigframe));
336 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(rt_sigframe)))
337 		goto give_sigsegv;
338 
339 	if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
340 		goto give_sigsegv;
341 
342 	if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info))
343 		goto give_sigsegv;
344 
345 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
346 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
347 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
348 	err |= __put_user((void __user *)current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
349 	err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->gprs[15]),
350 			  &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
351 	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
352 	err |= save_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
353 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
354 	if (err)
355 		goto give_sigsegv;
356 
357 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
358 	   already in userspace.  */
359 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
360                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
361 			ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
362 	} else {
363                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
364 			frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
365 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_rt_sigreturn,
366 			       (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
367 			goto give_sigsegv;
368 	}
369 
370 	/* Set up backchain. */
371 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
372 		goto give_sigsegv;
373 
374 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
375 	regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
376 	regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
377 
378 	regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
379 	regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
380 	regs->gprs[4] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
381 	return 0;
382 
383 give_sigsegv:
384 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
385 	return -EFAULT;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * OK, we're invoking a handler
390  */
391 
392 static int
393 handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
394 	      siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs * regs)
395 {
396 	int ret;
397 
398 	/* Set up the stack frame */
399 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
400 		ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
401 	else
402 		ret = setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
403 
404 	if (ret == 0) {
405 		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
406 		sigorsets(&current->blocked,&current->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
407 		if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
408 			sigaddset(&current->blocked,sig);
409 		recalc_sigpending();
410 		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
411 	}
412 
413 	return ret;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
418  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
419  * mistake.
420  *
421  * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
422  * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
423  * stack-frames in one go after that.
424  */
425 void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
426 {
427 	unsigned long retval = 0, continue_addr = 0, restart_addr = 0;
428 	siginfo_t info;
429 	int signr;
430 	struct k_sigaction ka;
431 	sigset_t *oldset;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * We want the common case to go fast, which
435 	 * is why we may in certain cases get here from
436 	 * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
437 	 * if so.
438 	 */
439 	if (!user_mode(regs))
440 		return;
441 
442 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
443 		oldset = &current->saved_sigmask;
444 	else
445 		oldset = &current->blocked;
446 
447 	/* Are we from a system call? */
448 	if (regs->trap == __LC_SVC_OLD_PSW) {
449 		continue_addr = regs->psw.addr;
450 		restart_addr = continue_addr - regs->ilc;
451 		retval = regs->gprs[2];
452 
453 		/* Prepare for system call restart.  We do this here so that a
454 		   debugger will see the already changed PSW. */
455 		switch (retval) {
456 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
457 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
458 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
459 			regs->gprs[2] = regs->orig_gpr2;
460 			regs->psw.addr = restart_addr;
461 			break;
462 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
463 			regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
464 		}
465 		regs->trap = -1;	/* Don't deal with this again. */
466 	}
467 
468 	/* Get signal to deliver.  When running under ptrace, at this point
469 	   the debugger may change all our registers ... */
470 	signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
471 
472 	/* Depending on the signal settings we may need to revert the
473 	   decision to restart the system call. */
474 	if (signr > 0 && regs->psw.addr == restart_addr) {
475 		if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND
476 		    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
477 			 && !(current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_flags
478 			      & SA_RESTART))) {
479 			regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
480 			regs->psw.addr = continue_addr;
481 		}
482 	}
483 
484 	if (signr > 0) {
485 		/* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
486 		int ret;
487 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
488 		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)) {
489 			ret = handle_signal32(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
490 	        }
491 		else
492 #endif
493 			ret = handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
494 		if (!ret) {
495 			/*
496 			 * A signal was successfully delivered; the saved
497 			 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
498 			 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
499 			 * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.
500 			 */
501 			if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
502 				clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
503 
504 			/*
505 			 * If we would have taken a single-step trap
506 			 * for a normal instruction, act like we took
507 			 * one for the handler setup.
508 			 */
509 			if (current->thread.per_info.single_step)
510 				set_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
511 
512 			/*
513 			 * Let tracing know that we've done the handler setup.
514 			 */
515 			tracehook_signal_handler(signr, &info, &ka, regs,
516 					 test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP));
517 		}
518 		return;
519 	}
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask back.
523 	 */
524 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
525 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
526 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &current->saved_sigmask, NULL);
527 	}
528 
529 	/* Restart a different system call. */
530 	if (retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
531 	    && regs->psw.addr == continue_addr) {
532 		regs->gprs[2] = __NR_restart_syscall;
533 		set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTART_SVC);
534 	}
535 }
536 
537 void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
538 {
539 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
540 	tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
541 }
542