xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*
2  *  arch/s390/kernel/signal.c
3  *
4  *    Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
5  *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
6  *
7  *    Based on Intel version
8  *
9  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
10  *
11  *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
27 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
30 
31 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
32 
33 
34 typedef struct
35 {
36 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
37 	struct sigcontext sc;
38 	_sigregs sregs;
39 	int signo;
40 	__u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
41 } sigframe;
42 
43 typedef struct
44 {
45 	__u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
46 	__u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
47 	struct siginfo info;
48 	struct ucontext uc;
49 } rt_sigframe;
50 
51 /*
52  * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
53  */
54 asmlinkage int
55 sys_sigsuspend(int history0, int history1, old_sigset_t mask)
56 {
57 	mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
58 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
59 	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
60 	siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
61 	recalc_sigpending();
62 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
63 
64 	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
65 	schedule();
66 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
67 
68 	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
69 }
70 
71 asmlinkage long
72 sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
73 	      struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
74 {
75 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
76 	int ret;
77 
78 	if (act) {
79 		old_sigset_t mask;
80 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
81 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
82 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
83 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
84 		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
85 			return -EFAULT;
86 		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
87 	}
88 
89 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
90 
91 	if (!ret && oact) {
92 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
93 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
94 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
95 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
96 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
97 			return -EFAULT;
98 	}
99 
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 
103 asmlinkage long
104 sys_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss)
105 {
106 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
107 	return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->gprs[15]);
108 }
109 
110 
111 
112 /* Returns non-zero on fault. */
113 static int save_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
114 {
115 	_sigregs user_sregs;
116 
117 	save_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
118 
119 	/* Copy a 'clean' PSW mask to the user to avoid leaking
120 	   information about whether PER is currently on.  */
121 	user_sregs.regs.psw.mask = PSW_MASK_MERGE(psw_user_bits, regs->psw.mask);
122 	user_sregs.regs.psw.addr = regs->psw.addr;
123 	memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.gprs, &regs->gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
124 	memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.acrs, current->thread.acrs,
125 	       sizeof(sregs->regs.acrs));
126 	/*
127 	 * We have to store the fp registers to current->thread.fp_regs
128 	 * to merge them with the emulated registers.
129 	 */
130 	save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
131 	memcpy(&user_sregs.fpregs, &current->thread.fp_regs,
132 	       sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
133 	return __copy_to_user(sregs, &user_sregs, sizeof(_sigregs));
134 }
135 
136 /* Returns positive number on error */
137 static int restore_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
138 {
139 	int err;
140 	_sigregs user_sregs;
141 
142 	/* Alwys make any pending restarted system call return -EINTR */
143 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
144 
145 	err = __copy_from_user(&user_sregs, sregs, sizeof(_sigregs));
146 	if (err)
147 		return err;
148 	regs->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_MERGE(regs->psw.mask,
149 					user_sregs.regs.psw.mask);
150 	regs->psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | user_sregs.regs.psw.addr;
151 	memcpy(&regs->gprs, &user_sregs.regs.gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
152 	memcpy(&current->thread.acrs, &user_sregs.regs.acrs,
153 	       sizeof(sregs->regs.acrs));
154 	restore_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
155 
156 	memcpy(&current->thread.fp_regs, &user_sregs.fpregs,
157 	       sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
158 	current->thread.fp_regs.fpc &= FPC_VALID_MASK;
159 
160 	restore_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
161 	regs->trap = -1;	/* disable syscall checks */
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 asmlinkage long sys_sigreturn(void)
166 {
167 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
168 	sigframe __user *frame = (sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
169 	sigset_t set;
170 
171 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
172 		goto badframe;
173 	if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->sc.oldmask, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
174 		goto badframe;
175 
176 	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
177 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
178 	current->blocked = set;
179 	recalc_sigpending();
180 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
181 
182 	if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
183 		goto badframe;
184 
185 	return regs->gprs[2];
186 
187 badframe:
188 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
193 {
194 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
195 	rt_sigframe __user *frame = (rt_sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
196 	sigset_t set;
197 
198 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
199 		goto badframe;
200 	if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
201 		goto badframe;
202 
203 	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
204 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
205 	current->blocked = set;
206 	recalc_sigpending();
207 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
208 
209 	if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
210 		goto badframe;
211 
212 	if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL,
213 			   regs->gprs[15]) == -EFAULT)
214 		goto badframe;
215 	return regs->gprs[2];
216 
217 badframe:
218 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Set up a signal frame.
224  */
225 
226 
227 /*
228  * Determine which stack to use..
229  */
230 static inline void __user *
231 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs * regs, size_t frame_size)
232 {
233 	unsigned long sp;
234 
235 	/* Default to using normal stack */
236 	sp = regs->gprs[15];
237 
238 	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
239 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
240 		if (! sas_ss_flags(sp))
241 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
242 	}
243 
244 	/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
245 	else if (!user_mode(regs) &&
246 		 !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
247 		 ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
248 		sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
249 	}
250 
251 	return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & -8ul);
252 }
253 
254 static inline int map_signal(int sig)
255 {
256 	if (current_thread_info()->exec_domain
257 	    && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
258 	    && sig < 32)
259 		return current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
260 	else
261 		return sig;
262 }
263 
264 static int setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
265 		       sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
266 {
267 	sigframe __user *frame;
268 
269 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(sigframe));
270 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(sigframe)))
271 		goto give_sigsegv;
272 
273 	if (__copy_to_user(&frame->sc.oldmask, &set->sig, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
274 		goto give_sigsegv;
275 
276 	if (save_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
277 		goto give_sigsegv;
278 	if (__put_user(&frame->sregs, &frame->sc.sregs))
279 		goto give_sigsegv;
280 
281 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
282 	   already in userspace.  */
283 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
284                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
285 			ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
286 	} else {
287                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
288 			frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
289 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_sigreturn,
290 	                       (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
291 			goto give_sigsegv;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Set up backchain. */
295 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
296 		goto give_sigsegv;
297 
298 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
299 	regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
300 	regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
301 
302 	regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
303 	regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;
304 
305 	/* We forgot to include these in the sigcontext.
306 	   To avoid breaking binary compatibility, they are passed as args. */
307 	regs->gprs[4] = current->thread.trap_no;
308 	regs->gprs[5] = current->thread.prot_addr;
309 
310 	/* Place signal number on stack to allow backtrace from handler.  */
311 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[2], (int __user *) &frame->signo))
312 		goto give_sigsegv;
313 	return 0;
314 
315 give_sigsegv:
316 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
317 	return -EFAULT;
318 }
319 
320 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
321 			   sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
322 {
323 	int err = 0;
324 	rt_sigframe __user *frame;
325 
326 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(rt_sigframe));
327 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(rt_sigframe)))
328 		goto give_sigsegv;
329 
330 	if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info))
331 		goto give_sigsegv;
332 
333 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
334 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
335 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
336 	err |= __put_user((void __user *)current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
337 	err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->gprs[15]),
338 			  &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
339 	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
340 	err |= save_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
341 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
342 	if (err)
343 		goto give_sigsegv;
344 
345 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
346 	   already in userspace.  */
347 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
348                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
349 			ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
350 	} else {
351                 regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
352 			frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
353 		if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_rt_sigreturn,
354 			       (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
355 			goto give_sigsegv;
356 	}
357 
358 	/* Set up backchain. */
359 	if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
360 		goto give_sigsegv;
361 
362 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
363 	regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
364 	regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
365 
366 	regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
367 	regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
368 	regs->gprs[4] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
369 	return 0;
370 
371 give_sigsegv:
372 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
373 	return -EFAULT;
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * OK, we're invoking a handler
378  */
379 
380 static int
381 handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
382 	      siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs * regs)
383 {
384 	int ret;
385 
386 	/* Set up the stack frame */
387 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
388 		ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
389 	else
390 		ret = setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
391 
392 	if (ret == 0) {
393 		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
394 		sigorsets(&current->blocked,&current->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
395 		if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
396 			sigaddset(&current->blocked,sig);
397 		recalc_sigpending();
398 		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
399 	}
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
406  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
407  * mistake.
408  *
409  * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
410  * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
411  * stack-frames in one go after that.
412  */
413 void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
414 {
415 	unsigned long retval = 0, continue_addr = 0, restart_addr = 0;
416 	siginfo_t info;
417 	int signr;
418 	struct k_sigaction ka;
419 	sigset_t *oldset;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * We want the common case to go fast, which
423 	 * is why we may in certain cases get here from
424 	 * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
425 	 * if so.
426 	 */
427 	if (!user_mode(regs))
428 		return;
429 
430 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
431 		oldset = &current->saved_sigmask;
432 	else
433 		oldset = &current->blocked;
434 
435 	/* Are we from a system call? */
436 	if (regs->trap == __LC_SVC_OLD_PSW) {
437 		continue_addr = regs->psw.addr;
438 		restart_addr = continue_addr - regs->ilc;
439 		retval = regs->gprs[2];
440 
441 		/* Prepare for system call restart.  We do this here so that a
442 		   debugger will see the already changed PSW. */
443 		switch (retval) {
444 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
445 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
446 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
447 			regs->gprs[2] = regs->orig_gpr2;
448 			regs->psw.addr = restart_addr;
449 			break;
450 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
451 			regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
452 		}
453 		regs->trap = -1;	/* Don't deal with this again. */
454 	}
455 
456 	/* Get signal to deliver.  When running under ptrace, at this point
457 	   the debugger may change all our registers ... */
458 	signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
459 
460 	/* Depending on the signal settings we may need to revert the
461 	   decision to restart the system call. */
462 	if (signr > 0 && regs->psw.addr == restart_addr) {
463 		if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND
464 		    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
465 			 && !(current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_flags
466 			      & SA_RESTART))) {
467 			regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
468 			regs->psw.addr = continue_addr;
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	if (signr > 0) {
473 		/* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
474 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
475 		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)) {
476 			extern int handle_signal32(unsigned long sig,
477 						   struct k_sigaction *ka,
478 						   siginfo_t *info,
479 						   sigset_t *oldset,
480 						   struct pt_regs *regs);
481 			if (handle_signal32(
482 				    signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs) == 0) {
483 				if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
484 					clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
485 			}
486 			return;
487 	        }
488 #endif
489 		if (handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs) == 0) {
490 			/*
491 			 * A signal was successfully delivered; the saved
492 			 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
493 			 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
494 			 * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.
495 			 */
496 			if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
497 				clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
498 		}
499 		return;
500 	}
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask back.
504 	 */
505 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
506 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
507 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &current->saved_sigmask, NULL);
508 	}
509 
510 	/* Restart a different system call. */
511 	if (retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
512 	    && regs->psw.addr == continue_addr) {
513 		regs->gprs[2] = __NR_restart_syscall;
514 		set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTART_SVC);
515 	}
516 }
517