xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/process.c (revision f9834f18)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
6  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
7  *		 Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
8  *		 Denis Joseph Barrow,
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/tick.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/compat.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/random.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/init_task.h>
32 #include <asm/cpu_mf.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/vtimer.h>
36 #include <asm/exec.h>
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/nmi.h>
39 #include <asm/smp.h>
40 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
41 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
42 #include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
43 #include <asm/unwind.h>
44 #include "entry.h"
45 
46 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
47 
48 extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
49 
50 void flush_thread(void)
51 {
52 }
53 
54 void arch_setup_new_exec(void)
55 {
56 	if (S390_lowcore.current_pid != current->pid) {
57 		S390_lowcore.current_pid = current->pid;
58 		if (test_facility(40))
59 			lpp(&S390_lowcore.lpp);
60 	}
61 }
62 
63 void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
64 {
65 	runtime_instr_release(tsk);
66 	guarded_storage_release(tsk);
67 }
68 
69 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
70 {
71 	/*
72 	 * Save the floating-point or vector register state of the current
73 	 * task and set the CIF_FPU flag to lazy restore the FPU register
74 	 * state when returning to user space.
75 	 */
76 	save_fpu_regs();
77 
78 	memcpy(dst, src, arch_task_struct_size);
79 	dst->thread.fpu.regs = dst->thread.fpu.fprs;
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
84 		    unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
85 {
86 	struct fake_frame
87 	{
88 		struct stack_frame sf;
89 		struct pt_regs childregs;
90 	} *frame;
91 
92 	frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
93 	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
94 	/* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
95 	save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
96 	/* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
97 	p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
98 	/* Don't copy debug registers */
99 	memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
100 	memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
101 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
102 	p->thread.per_flags = 0;
103 	/* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
104 	p->thread.user_timer = 0;
105 	p->thread.guest_timer = 0;
106 	p->thread.system_timer = 0;
107 	p->thread.hardirq_timer = 0;
108 	p->thread.softirq_timer = 0;
109 
110 	frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
111 	/* new return point is ret_from_fork */
112 	frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
113 	/* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
114 	frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
115 
116 	/* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
117 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
118 		/* kernel thread */
119 		memset(&frame->childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
120 		frame->childregs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT |
121 				PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
122 		frame->childregs.psw.addr =
123 				(unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter;
124 		frame->childregs.gprs[9] = new_stackp; /* function */
125 		frame->childregs.gprs[10] = arg;
126 		frame->childregs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
127 		frame->childregs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
128 
129 		return 0;
130 	}
131 	frame->childregs = *current_pt_regs();
132 	frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0;	/* child returns 0 on fork. */
133 	frame->childregs.flags = 0;
134 	if (new_stackp)
135 		frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
136 
137 	/* Don't copy runtime instrumentation info */
138 	p->thread.ri_cb = NULL;
139 	frame->childregs.psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
140 	/* Don't copy guarded storage control block */
141 	p->thread.gs_cb = NULL;
142 	p->thread.gs_bc_cb = NULL;
143 
144 	/* Set a new TLS ?  */
145 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
146 		if (is_compat_task()) {
147 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)tls;
148 		} else {
149 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(tls >> 32);
150 			p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int)tls;
151 		}
152 	}
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
157 {
158 	current->thread.fpu.fpc = 0;
159 	asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0));
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
164  */
165 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
166 {
167 	save_fpu_regs();
168 	fpregs->fpc = current->thread.fpu.fpc;
169 	fpregs->pad = 0;
170 	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
171 		convert_vx_to_fp((freg_t *)&fpregs->fprs,
172 				 current->thread.fpu.vxrs);
173 	else
174 		memcpy(&fpregs->fprs, current->thread.fpu.fprs,
175 		       sizeof(fpregs->fprs));
176 	return 1;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
179 
180 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
181 {
182 	struct unwind_state state;
183 	unsigned long ip = 0;
184 
185 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	if (!try_get_task_stack(p))
189 		return 0;
190 
191 	unwind_for_each_frame(&state, p, NULL, 0) {
192 		if (state.stack_info.type != STACK_TYPE_TASK) {
193 			ip = 0;
194 			break;
195 		}
196 
197 		ip = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
198 		if (!ip)
199 			break;
200 
201 		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
202 			break;
203 	}
204 
205 	put_task_stack(p);
206 	return ip;
207 }
208 
209 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
210 {
211 	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
212 		sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
213 	return sp & ~0xf;
214 }
215 
216 static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
217 {
218 	return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
219 }
220 
221 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
222 {
223 	unsigned long ret;
224 
225 	ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
226 	return (ret > mm->brk) ? ret : mm->brk;
227 }
228 
229 void set_fs_fixup(void)
230 {
231 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
232 	static bool warned;
233 
234 	set_fs(USER_DS);
235 	if (warned)
236 		return;
237 	WARN(1, "Unbalanced set_fs - int code: 0x%x\n", regs->int_code);
238 	show_registers(regs);
239 	warned = true;
240 }
241