xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/process.c (revision a2818ee4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
6  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
7  *		 Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
8  *		 Denis Joseph Barrow,
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/tick.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/compat.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/random.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/init_task.h>
32 #include <asm/cpu_mf.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/vtimer.h>
36 #include <asm/exec.h>
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/nmi.h>
39 #include <asm/smp.h>
40 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
41 #include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
42 #include "entry.h"
43 
44 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
45 
46 extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
47 
48 void flush_thread(void)
49 {
50 }
51 
52 void arch_setup_new_exec(void)
53 {
54 	if (S390_lowcore.current_pid != current->pid) {
55 		S390_lowcore.current_pid = current->pid;
56 		if (test_facility(40))
57 			lpp(&S390_lowcore.lpp);
58 	}
59 }
60 
61 void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
62 {
63 	runtime_instr_release(tsk);
64 	guarded_storage_release(tsk);
65 }
66 
67 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
68 {
69 	/*
70 	 * Save the floating-point or vector register state of the current
71 	 * task and set the CIF_FPU flag to lazy restore the FPU register
72 	 * state when returning to user space.
73 	 */
74 	save_fpu_regs();
75 
76 	memcpy(dst, src, arch_task_struct_size);
77 	dst->thread.fpu.regs = dst->thread.fpu.fprs;
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
82 		    unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
83 {
84 	struct fake_frame
85 	{
86 		struct stack_frame sf;
87 		struct pt_regs childregs;
88 	} *frame;
89 
90 	frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
91 	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
92 	/* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
93 	save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
94 	/* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
95 	p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
96 	/* Don't copy debug registers */
97 	memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
98 	memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
99 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
100 	p->thread.per_flags = 0;
101 	/* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
102 	p->thread.user_timer = 0;
103 	p->thread.guest_timer = 0;
104 	p->thread.system_timer = 0;
105 	p->thread.hardirq_timer = 0;
106 	p->thread.softirq_timer = 0;
107 
108 	frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
109 	/* new return point is ret_from_fork */
110 	frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
111 	/* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
112 	frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
113 
114 	/* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
115 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
116 		/* kernel thread */
117 		memset(&frame->childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
118 		frame->childregs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT |
119 				PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
120 		frame->childregs.psw.addr =
121 				(unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter;
122 		frame->childregs.gprs[9] = new_stackp; /* function */
123 		frame->childregs.gprs[10] = arg;
124 		frame->childregs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
125 		frame->childregs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
126 
127 		return 0;
128 	}
129 	frame->childregs = *current_pt_regs();
130 	frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0;	/* child returns 0 on fork. */
131 	frame->childregs.flags = 0;
132 	if (new_stackp)
133 		frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
134 
135 	/* Don't copy runtime instrumentation info */
136 	p->thread.ri_cb = NULL;
137 	frame->childregs.psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
138 	/* Don't copy guarded storage control block */
139 	p->thread.gs_cb = NULL;
140 	p->thread.gs_bc_cb = NULL;
141 
142 	/* Set a new TLS ?  */
143 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
144 		if (is_compat_task()) {
145 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)tls;
146 		} else {
147 			p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(tls >> 32);
148 			p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int)tls;
149 		}
150 	}
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
155 {
156 	current->thread.fpu.fpc = 0;
157 	asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0));
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
162  */
163 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
164 {
165 	save_fpu_regs();
166 	fpregs->fpc = current->thread.fpu.fpc;
167 	fpregs->pad = 0;
168 	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
169 		convert_vx_to_fp((freg_t *)&fpregs->fprs,
170 				 current->thread.fpu.vxrs);
171 	else
172 		memcpy(&fpregs->fprs, current->thread.fpu.fprs,
173 		       sizeof(fpregs->fprs));
174 	return 1;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
177 
178 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
179 {
180 	struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
181 	unsigned long return_address;
182 	int count;
183 
184 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
185 		return 0;
186 	low = task_stack_page(p);
187 	high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
188 	sf = (struct stack_frame *) p->thread.ksp;
189 	if (sf <= low || sf > high)
190 		return 0;
191 	for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
192 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) sf->back_chain;
193 		if (sf <= low || sf > high)
194 			return 0;
195 		return_address = sf->gprs[8];
196 		if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
197 			return return_address;
198 	}
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
203 {
204 	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
205 		sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
206 	return sp & ~0xf;
207 }
208 
209 static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
210 {
211 	return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
212 }
213 
214 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
215 {
216 	unsigned long ret;
217 
218 	ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
219 	return (ret > mm->brk) ? ret : mm->brk;
220 }
221 
222 void set_fs_fixup(void)
223 {
224 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
225 	static bool warned;
226 
227 	set_fs(USER_DS);
228 	if (warned)
229 		return;
230 	WARN(1, "Unbalanced set_fs - int code: 0x%x\n", regs->int_code);
231 	show_registers(regs);
232 	warned = true;
233 }
234