xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/kexec_elf.c (revision c67e8ec0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ELF loader for kexec_file_load system call.
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2018
6  *
7  * Author(s): Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/kexec.h>
13 #include <asm/setup.h>
14 
15 static int kexec_file_add_elf_kernel(struct kimage *image,
16 				     struct s390_load_data *data,
17 				     char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len)
18 {
19 	struct kexec_buf buf;
20 	const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
21 	const Elf_Phdr *phdr;
22 	int i, ret;
23 
24 	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)kernel;
25 	buf.image = image;
26 
27 	phdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
28 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
29 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
30 			continue;
31 
32 		buf.buffer = kernel + phdr->p_offset;
33 		buf.bufsz = phdr->p_filesz;
34 
35 		buf.mem = ALIGN(phdr->p_paddr, phdr->p_align);
36 		buf.memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
37 
38 		if (phdr->p_paddr == 0) {
39 			data->kernel_buf = buf.buffer;
40 			data->memsz += STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET;
41 
42 			buf.buffer += STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET;
43 			buf.bufsz -= STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET;
44 
45 			buf.mem += STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET;
46 			buf.memsz -= STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET;
47 		}
48 
49 		if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
50 			buf.mem += crashk_res.start;
51 
52 		ret = kexec_add_buffer(&buf);
53 		if (ret)
54 			return ret;
55 
56 		data->memsz += buf.memsz;
57 	}
58 
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 static void *s390_elf_load(struct kimage *image,
63 			   char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len,
64 			   char *initrd, unsigned long initrd_len,
65 			   char *cmdline, unsigned long cmdline_len)
66 {
67 	struct s390_load_data data = {0};
68 	const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
69 	const Elf_Phdr *phdr;
70 	size_t size;
71 	int i, ret;
72 
73 	/* image->fobs->probe already checked for valid ELF magic number. */
74 	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)kernel;
75 
76 	if (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC ||
77 	    ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64 ||
78 	    !elf_check_arch(ehdr))
79 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
80 
81 	if (!ehdr->e_phnum || ehdr->e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr))
82 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
83 
84 	size = ehdr->e_ehsize + ehdr->e_phoff;
85 	size += ehdr->e_phentsize * ehdr->e_phnum;
86 	if (size > kernel_len)
87 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
88 
89 	phdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
90 	size = ALIGN(size, phdr->p_align);
91 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
92 		if (phdr->p_type == PT_INTERP)
93 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
94 
95 		if (phdr->p_offset > kernel_len)
96 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
97 
98 		size += ALIGN(phdr->p_filesz, phdr->p_align);
99 	}
100 
101 	if (size > kernel_len)
102 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
103 
104 	ret = kexec_file_add_elf_kernel(image, &data, kernel, kernel_len);
105 	if (ret)
106 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
107 
108 	if (!data.memsz)
109 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
110 
111 	if (initrd) {
112 		ret = kexec_file_add_initrd(image, &data, initrd, initrd_len);
113 		if (ret)
114 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
115 	}
116 
117 	ret = kexec_file_add_purgatory(image, &data);
118 	if (ret)
119 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
120 
121 	return kexec_file_update_kernel(image, &data);
122 }
123 
124 static int s390_elf_probe(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
125 {
126 	const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
127 
128 	if (len < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
129 		return -ENOEXEC;
130 
131 	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)buf;
132 
133 	/* Only check the ELF magic number here and do proper validity check
134 	 * in the loader. Any check here that fails would send the erroneous
135 	 * ELF file to the image loader that does not care what it gets.
136 	 * (Most likely) causing behavior not intended by the user.
137 	 */
138 	if (memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
139 		return -ENOEXEC;
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 const struct kexec_file_ops s390_kexec_elf_ops = {
145 	.probe = s390_elf_probe,
146 	.load = s390_elf_load,
147 };
148