xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/kexec_elf.c (revision 653beba2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ELF loader for kexec_file_load system call.
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2018
6  *
7  * Author(s): Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/kexec.h>
13 #include <asm/setup.h>
14 
15 static int kexec_file_add_kernel_elf(struct kimage *image,
16 				     struct s390_load_data *data)
17 {
18 	struct kexec_buf buf;
19 	const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
20 	const Elf_Phdr *phdr;
21 	Elf_Addr entry;
22 	void *kernel;
23 	int i, ret;
24 
25 	kernel = image->kernel_buf;
26 	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)kernel;
27 	buf.image = image;
28 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
29 		entry = STARTUP_KDUMP_OFFSET;
30 	else
31 		entry = ehdr->e_entry;
32 
33 	phdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
34 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
35 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
36 			continue;
37 
38 		buf.buffer = kernel + phdr->p_offset;
39 		buf.bufsz = phdr->p_filesz;
40 
41 		buf.mem = ALIGN(phdr->p_paddr, phdr->p_align);
42 		if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
43 			buf.mem += crashk_res.start;
44 		buf.memsz = phdr->p_memsz;
45 		data->memsz = ALIGN(data->memsz, phdr->p_align) + buf.memsz;
46 
47 		if (entry - phdr->p_paddr < phdr->p_memsz) {
48 			data->kernel_buf = buf.buffer;
49 			data->kernel_mem = buf.mem;
50 			data->parm = buf.buffer + PARMAREA;
51 		}
52 
53 		ret = kexec_add_buffer(&buf);
54 		if (ret)
55 			return ret;
56 	}
57 
58 	return data->memsz ? 0 : -EINVAL;
59 }
60 
61 static void *s390_elf_load(struct kimage *image,
62 			   char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len,
63 			   char *initrd, unsigned long initrd_len,
64 			   char *cmdline, unsigned long cmdline_len)
65 {
66 	const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
67 	const Elf_Phdr *phdr;
68 	size_t size;
69 	int i;
70 
71 	/* image->fobs->probe already checked for valid ELF magic number. */
72 	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)kernel;
73 
74 	if (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC ||
75 	    ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64 ||
76 	    !elf_check_arch(ehdr))
77 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
78 
79 	if (!ehdr->e_phnum || ehdr->e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr))
80 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
81 
82 	size = ehdr->e_ehsize + ehdr->e_phoff;
83 	size += ehdr->e_phentsize * ehdr->e_phnum;
84 	if (size > kernel_len)
85 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
86 
87 	phdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
88 	size = ALIGN(size, phdr->p_align);
89 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
90 		if (phdr->p_type == PT_INTERP)
91 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
92 
93 		if (phdr->p_offset > kernel_len)
94 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
95 
96 		size += ALIGN(phdr->p_filesz, phdr->p_align);
97 	}
98 
99 	if (size > kernel_len)
100 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
101 
102 	return kexec_file_add_components(image, kexec_file_add_kernel_elf);
103 }
104 
105 static int s390_elf_probe(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
106 {
107 	const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
108 
109 	if (len < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
110 		return -ENOEXEC;
111 
112 	ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)buf;
113 
114 	/* Only check the ELF magic number here and do proper validity check
115 	 * in the loader. Any check here that fails would send the erroneous
116 	 * ELF file to the image loader that does not care what it gets.
117 	 * (Most likely) causing behavior not intended by the user.
118 	 */
119 	if (memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
120 		return -ENOEXEC;
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 const struct kexec_file_ops s390_kexec_elf_ops = {
126 	.probe = s390_elf_probe,
127 	.load = s390_elf_load,
128 };
129