xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c (revision cd5d5810)
1 /*
2  * Stack dumping functions
3  *
4  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2013
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
8 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
9 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <asm/processor.h>
17 #include <asm/debug.h>
18 #include <asm/ipl.h>
19 
20 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
21 #define LONG "%08lx "
22 #define FOURLONG "%08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n"
23 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 12;
24 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
25 #define LONG "%016lx "
26 #define FOURLONG "%016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n"
27 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 20;
28 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
29 
30 /*
31  * For show_trace we have tree different stack to consider:
32  *   - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown
33  *   - the asynchronous interrupt stack (cpu related)
34  *   - the synchronous kernel stack (process related)
35  * The stack trace can start at any of the three stack and can potentially
36  * touch all of them. The order is: panic stack, async stack, sync stack.
37  */
38 static unsigned long
39 __show_trace(unsigned long sp, unsigned long low, unsigned long high)
40 {
41 	struct stack_frame *sf;
42 	struct pt_regs *regs;
43 	unsigned long addr;
44 
45 	while (1) {
46 		sp = sp & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
47 		if (sp < low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
48 			return sp;
49 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
50 		addr = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
51 		printk("([<%016lx>] %pSR)\n", addr, (void *)addr);
52 		/* Follow the backchain. */
53 		while (1) {
54 			low = sp;
55 			sp = sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
56 			if (!sp)
57 				break;
58 			if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
59 				return sp;
60 			sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
61 			addr = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
62 			printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", addr, (void *)addr);
63 		}
64 		/* Zero backchain detected, check for interrupt frame. */
65 		sp = (unsigned long) (sf + 1);
66 		if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*regs))
67 			return sp;
68 		regs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
69 		addr = regs->psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
70 		printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", addr, (void *)addr);
71 		low = sp;
72 		sp = regs->gprs[15];
73 	}
74 }
75 
76 static void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
77 {
78 	const unsigned long frame_size =
79 		STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
80 	register unsigned long __r15 asm ("15");
81 	unsigned long sp;
82 
83 	sp = (unsigned long) stack;
84 	if (!sp)
85 		sp = task ? task->thread.ksp : __r15;
86 	printk("Call Trace:\n");
87 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
88 	sp = __show_trace(sp,
89 			  S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size - 4096,
90 			  S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size);
91 #endif
92 	sp = __show_trace(sp,
93 			  S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size - ASYNC_SIZE,
94 			  S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size);
95 	if (task)
96 		__show_trace(sp, (unsigned long) task_stack_page(task),
97 			     (unsigned long) task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE);
98 	else
99 		__show_trace(sp, S390_lowcore.thread_info,
100 			     S390_lowcore.thread_info + THREAD_SIZE);
101 	if (!task)
102 		task = current;
103 	debug_show_held_locks(task);
104 }
105 
106 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
107 {
108 	register unsigned long *__r15 asm ("15");
109 	unsigned long *stack;
110 	int i;
111 
112 	if (!sp)
113 		stack = task ? (unsigned long *) task->thread.ksp : __r15;
114 	else
115 		stack = sp;
116 
117 	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
118 		if (((addr_t) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
119 			break;
120 		if ((i * sizeof(long) % 32) == 0)
121 			printk("%s       ", i == 0 ? "" : "\n");
122 		printk(LONG, *stack++);
123 	}
124 	printk("\n");
125 	show_trace(task, sp);
126 }
127 
128 static void show_last_breaking_event(struct pt_regs *regs)
129 {
130 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
131 	printk("Last Breaking-Event-Address:\n");
132 	printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", regs->args[0], (void *)regs->args[0]);
133 #endif
134 }
135 
136 static inline int mask_bits(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bits)
137 {
138 	return (regs->psw.mask & bits) / ((~bits + 1) & bits);
139 }
140 
141 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
142 {
143 	char *mode;
144 
145 	mode = user_mode(regs) ? "User" : "Krnl";
146 	printk("%s PSW : %p %p (%pSR)\n",
147 	       mode, (void *) regs->psw.mask,
148 	       (void *) regs->psw.addr,
149 	       (void *) regs->psw.addr);
150 	printk("           R:%x T:%x IO:%x EX:%x Key:%x M:%x W:%x "
151 	       "P:%x AS:%x CC:%x PM:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PER),
152 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_DAT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_IO),
153 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EXT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_KEY),
154 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_MCHECK), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_WAIT),
155 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PSTATE), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_ASC),
156 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_CC), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PM));
157 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
158 	printk(" EA:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA));
159 #endif
160 	printk("\n%s GPRS: " FOURLONG, mode,
161 	       regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1], regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
162 	printk("           " FOURLONG,
163 	       regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5], regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
164 	printk("           " FOURLONG,
165 	       regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9], regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
166 	printk("           " FOURLONG,
167 	       regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13], regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
168 	show_code(regs);
169 }
170 
171 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
172 {
173 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
174 	show_registers(regs);
175 	/* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
176 	if (!user_mode(regs))
177 		show_trace(NULL, (unsigned long *) regs->gprs[15]);
178 	show_last_breaking_event(regs);
179 }
180 
181 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
182 
183 void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
184 {
185 	static int die_counter;
186 
187 	oops_enter();
188 	lgr_info_log();
189 	debug_stop_all();
190 	console_verbose();
191 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
192 	bust_spinlocks(1);
193 	printk("%s: %04x [#%d] ", str, regs->int_code & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
194 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
195 	printk("PREEMPT ");
196 #endif
197 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
198 	printk("SMP ");
199 #endif
200 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
201 	printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
202 #endif
203 	printk("\n");
204 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->int_code & 0xffff, SIGSEGV);
205 	print_modules();
206 	show_regs(regs);
207 	bust_spinlocks(0);
208 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
209 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
210 	if (in_interrupt())
211 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
212 	if (panic_on_oops)
213 		panic("Fatal exception: panic_on_oops");
214 	oops_exit();
215 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
216 }
217