xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c (revision 7587eb18)
1 /*
2  * Stack dumping functions
3  *
4  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2013
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
8 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
9 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 #include <asm/debug.h>
19 #include <asm/dis.h>
20 #include <asm/ipl.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * For dump_trace we have tree different stack to consider:
24  *   - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown
25  *   - the asynchronous interrupt stack (cpu related)
26  *   - the synchronous kernel stack (process related)
27  * The stack trace can start at any of the three stacks and can potentially
28  * touch all of them. The order is: panic stack, async stack, sync stack.
29  */
30 static unsigned long
31 __dump_trace(dump_trace_func_t func, void *data, unsigned long sp,
32 	     unsigned long low, unsigned long high)
33 {
34 	struct stack_frame *sf;
35 	struct pt_regs *regs;
36 
37 	while (1) {
38 		if (sp < low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
39 			return sp;
40 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
41 		/* Follow the backchain. */
42 		while (1) {
43 			if (func(data, sf->gprs[8]))
44 				return sp;
45 			low = sp;
46 			sp = sf->back_chain;
47 			if (!sp)
48 				break;
49 			if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
50 				return sp;
51 			sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
52 		}
53 		/* Zero backchain detected, check for interrupt frame. */
54 		sp = (unsigned long) (sf + 1);
55 		if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*regs))
56 			return sp;
57 		regs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
58 		if (!user_mode(regs)) {
59 			if (func(data, regs->psw.addr))
60 				return sp;
61 		}
62 		low = sp;
63 		sp = regs->gprs[15];
64 	}
65 }
66 
67 void dump_trace(dump_trace_func_t func, void *data, struct task_struct *task,
68 		unsigned long sp)
69 {
70 	unsigned long frame_size;
71 
72 	frame_size = STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
73 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
74 	sp = __dump_trace(func, data, sp,
75 			  S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size - 4096,
76 			  S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size);
77 #endif
78 	sp = __dump_trace(func, data, sp,
79 			  S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size - ASYNC_SIZE,
80 			  S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size);
81 	if (task)
82 		__dump_trace(func, data, sp,
83 			     (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task),
84 			     (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE);
85 	else
86 		__dump_trace(func, data, sp,
87 			     S390_lowcore.thread_info,
88 			     S390_lowcore.thread_info + THREAD_SIZE);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dump_trace);
91 
92 struct return_address_data {
93 	unsigned long address;
94 	int depth;
95 };
96 
97 static int __return_address(void *data, unsigned long address)
98 {
99 	struct return_address_data *rd = data;
100 
101 	if (rd->depth--)
102 		return 0;
103 	rd->address = address;
104 	return 1;
105 }
106 
107 unsigned long return_address(int depth)
108 {
109 	struct return_address_data rd = { .depth = depth + 2 };
110 
111 	dump_trace(__return_address, &rd, NULL, current_stack_pointer());
112 	return rd.address;
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(return_address);
115 
116 static int show_address(void *data, unsigned long address)
117 {
118 	printk("([<%016lx>] %pSR)\n", address, (void *)address);
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long sp)
123 {
124 	if (!sp)
125 		sp = task ? task->thread.ksp : current_stack_pointer();
126 	printk("Call Trace:\n");
127 	dump_trace(show_address, NULL, task, sp);
128 	if (!task)
129 		task = current;
130 	debug_show_held_locks(task);
131 }
132 
133 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
134 {
135 	unsigned long *stack;
136 	int i;
137 
138 	stack = sp;
139 	if (!stack) {
140 		if (!task)
141 			stack = (unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer();
142 		else
143 			stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.ksp;
144 	}
145 	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
146 		if (((addr_t) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
147 			break;
148 		if ((i * sizeof(long) % 32) == 0)
149 			printk("%s       ", i == 0 ? "" : "\n");
150 		printk("%016lx ", *stack++);
151 	}
152 	printk("\n");
153 	show_trace(task, (unsigned long)sp);
154 }
155 
156 static void show_last_breaking_event(struct pt_regs *regs)
157 {
158 	printk("Last Breaking-Event-Address:\n");
159 	printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", regs->args[0], (void *)regs->args[0]);
160 }
161 
162 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
163 {
164 	struct psw_bits *psw = &psw_bits(regs->psw);
165 	char *mode;
166 
167 	mode = user_mode(regs) ? "User" : "Krnl";
168 	printk("%s PSW : %p %p", mode, (void *)regs->psw.mask, (void *)regs->psw.addr);
169 	if (!user_mode(regs))
170 		printk(" (%pSR)", (void *)regs->psw.addr);
171 	printk("\n");
172 	printk("           R:%x T:%x IO:%x EX:%x Key:%x M:%x W:%x "
173 	       "P:%x AS:%x CC:%x PM:%x", psw->r, psw->t, psw->i, psw->e,
174 	       psw->key, psw->m, psw->w, psw->p, psw->as, psw->cc, psw->pm);
175 	printk(" RI:%x EA:%x", psw->ri, psw->eaba);
176 	printk("\n%s GPRS: %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n", mode,
177 	       regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1], regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
178 	printk("           %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
179 	       regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5], regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
180 	printk("           %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
181 	       regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9], regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
182 	printk("           %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
183 	       regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13], regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
184 	show_code(regs);
185 }
186 
187 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
188 {
189 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
190 	show_registers(regs);
191 	/* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
192 	if (!user_mode(regs))
193 		show_trace(NULL, regs->gprs[15]);
194 	show_last_breaking_event(regs);
195 }
196 
197 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
198 
199 void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
200 {
201 	static int die_counter;
202 
203 	oops_enter();
204 	lgr_info_log();
205 	debug_stop_all();
206 	console_verbose();
207 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
208 	bust_spinlocks(1);
209 	printk("%s: %04x ilc:%d [#%d] ", str, regs->int_code & 0xffff,
210 	       regs->int_code >> 17, ++die_counter);
211 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
212 	printk("PREEMPT ");
213 #endif
214 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
215 	printk("SMP ");
216 #endif
217 	if (debug_pagealloc_enabled())
218 		printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
219 	printk("\n");
220 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->int_code & 0xffff, SIGSEGV);
221 	print_modules();
222 	show_regs(regs);
223 	bust_spinlocks(0);
224 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
225 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
226 	if (in_interrupt())
227 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
228 	if (panic_on_oops)
229 		panic("Fatal exception: panic_on_oops");
230 	oops_exit();
231 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
232 }
233