xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c (revision 206a81c1)
1 /*
2  * Stack dumping functions
3  *
4  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2013
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
8 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
9 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <asm/processor.h>
17 #include <asm/debug.h>
18 #include <asm/dis.h>
19 #include <asm/ipl.h>
20 
21 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
22 #define LONG "%08lx "
23 #define FOURLONG "%08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n"
24 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 12;
25 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
26 #define LONG "%016lx "
27 #define FOURLONG "%016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n"
28 static int kstack_depth_to_print = 20;
29 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
30 
31 /*
32  * For show_trace we have tree different stack to consider:
33  *   - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown
34  *   - the asynchronous interrupt stack (cpu related)
35  *   - the synchronous kernel stack (process related)
36  * The stack trace can start at any of the three stack and can potentially
37  * touch all of them. The order is: panic stack, async stack, sync stack.
38  */
39 static unsigned long
40 __show_trace(unsigned long sp, unsigned long low, unsigned long high)
41 {
42 	struct stack_frame *sf;
43 	struct pt_regs *regs;
44 	unsigned long addr;
45 
46 	while (1) {
47 		sp = sp & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
48 		if (sp < low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
49 			return sp;
50 		sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
51 		addr = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
52 		printk("([<%016lx>] %pSR)\n", addr, (void *)addr);
53 		/* Follow the backchain. */
54 		while (1) {
55 			low = sp;
56 			sp = sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
57 			if (!sp)
58 				break;
59 			if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
60 				return sp;
61 			sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
62 			addr = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
63 			printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", addr, (void *)addr);
64 		}
65 		/* Zero backchain detected, check for interrupt frame. */
66 		sp = (unsigned long) (sf + 1);
67 		if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*regs))
68 			return sp;
69 		regs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
70 		addr = regs->psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
71 		printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", addr, (void *)addr);
72 		low = sp;
73 		sp = regs->gprs[15];
74 	}
75 }
76 
77 static void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
78 {
79 	const unsigned long frame_size =
80 		STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
81 	register unsigned long __r15 asm ("15");
82 	unsigned long sp;
83 
84 	sp = (unsigned long) stack;
85 	if (!sp)
86 		sp = task ? task->thread.ksp : __r15;
87 	printk("Call Trace:\n");
88 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
89 	sp = __show_trace(sp,
90 			  S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size - 4096,
91 			  S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size);
92 #endif
93 	sp = __show_trace(sp,
94 			  S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size - ASYNC_SIZE,
95 			  S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size);
96 	if (task)
97 		__show_trace(sp, (unsigned long) task_stack_page(task),
98 			     (unsigned long) task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE);
99 	else
100 		__show_trace(sp, S390_lowcore.thread_info,
101 			     S390_lowcore.thread_info + THREAD_SIZE);
102 	if (!task)
103 		task = current;
104 	debug_show_held_locks(task);
105 }
106 
107 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
108 {
109 	register unsigned long *__r15 asm ("15");
110 	unsigned long *stack;
111 	int i;
112 
113 	if (!sp)
114 		stack = task ? (unsigned long *) task->thread.ksp : __r15;
115 	else
116 		stack = sp;
117 
118 	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
119 		if (((addr_t) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
120 			break;
121 		if ((i * sizeof(long) % 32) == 0)
122 			printk("%s       ", i == 0 ? "" : "\n");
123 		printk(LONG, *stack++);
124 	}
125 	printk("\n");
126 	show_trace(task, sp);
127 }
128 
129 static void show_last_breaking_event(struct pt_regs *regs)
130 {
131 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
132 	printk("Last Breaking-Event-Address:\n");
133 	printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", regs->args[0], (void *)regs->args[0]);
134 #endif
135 }
136 
137 static inline int mask_bits(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bits)
138 {
139 	return (regs->psw.mask & bits) / ((~bits + 1) & bits);
140 }
141 
142 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
143 {
144 	char *mode;
145 
146 	mode = user_mode(regs) ? "User" : "Krnl";
147 	printk("%s PSW : %p %p", mode, (void *)regs->psw.mask, (void *)regs->psw.addr);
148 	if (!user_mode(regs))
149 		printk(" (%pSR)", (void *)regs->psw.addr);
150 	printk("\n");
151 	printk("           R:%x T:%x IO:%x EX:%x Key:%x M:%x W:%x "
152 	       "P:%x AS:%x CC:%x PM:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PER),
153 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_DAT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_IO),
154 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EXT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_KEY),
155 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_MCHECK), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_WAIT),
156 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PSTATE), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_ASC),
157 	       mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_CC), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PM));
158 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
159 	printk(" EA:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA));
160 #endif
161 	printk("\n%s GPRS: " FOURLONG, mode,
162 	       regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1], regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
163 	printk("           " FOURLONG,
164 	       regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5], regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
165 	printk("           " FOURLONG,
166 	       regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9], regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
167 	printk("           " FOURLONG,
168 	       regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13], regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
169 	show_code(regs);
170 }
171 
172 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
173 {
174 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
175 	show_registers(regs);
176 	/* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
177 	if (!user_mode(regs))
178 		show_trace(NULL, (unsigned long *) regs->gprs[15]);
179 	show_last_breaking_event(regs);
180 }
181 
182 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
183 
184 void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
185 {
186 	static int die_counter;
187 
188 	oops_enter();
189 	lgr_info_log();
190 	debug_stop_all();
191 	console_verbose();
192 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
193 	bust_spinlocks(1);
194 	printk("%s: %04x [#%d] ", str, regs->int_code & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
195 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
196 	printk("PREEMPT ");
197 #endif
198 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
199 	printk("SMP ");
200 #endif
201 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
202 	printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
203 #endif
204 	printk("\n");
205 	notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->int_code & 0xffff, SIGSEGV);
206 	print_modules();
207 	show_regs(regs);
208 	bust_spinlocks(0);
209 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
210 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
211 	if (in_interrupt())
212 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
213 	if (panic_on_oops)
214 		panic("Fatal exception: panic_on_oops");
215 	oops_exit();
216 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
217 }
218