xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c (revision 2209fda3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *   S/390 debug facility
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
6  *
7  *    Author(s): Michael Holzheu (holzheu@de.ibm.com),
8  *		 Holger Smolinski (Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com)
9  *
10  *    Bugreports to: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
11  */
12 
13 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "s390dbf"
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/ctype.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/debug.h>
30 
31 #define DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY -1
32 
33 #define ALL_AREAS 0 /* copy all debug areas */
34 #define NO_AREAS  1 /* copy no debug areas */
35 
36 /* typedefs */
37 
38 typedef struct file_private_info {
39 	loff_t offset;			/* offset of last read in file */
40 	int    act_area;		/* number of last formated area */
41 	int    act_page;		/* act page in given area */
42 	int    act_entry;		/* last formated entry (offset */
43 					/* relative to beginning of last */
44 					/* formated page) */
45 	size_t act_entry_offset;	/* up to this offset we copied */
46 					/* in last read the last formated */
47 					/* entry to userland */
48 	char   temp_buf[2048];		/* buffer for output */
49 	debug_info_t *debug_info_org;	/* original debug information */
50 	debug_info_t *debug_info_snap;	/* snapshot of debug information */
51 	struct debug_view *view;	/* used view of debug info */
52 } file_private_info_t;
53 
54 typedef struct {
55 	char *string;
56 	/*
57 	 * This assumes that all args are converted into longs
58 	 * on L/390 this is the case for all types of parameter
59 	 * except of floats, and long long (32 bit)
60 	 *
61 	 */
62 	long args[0];
63 } debug_sprintf_entry_t;
64 
65 /* internal function prototyes */
66 
67 static int debug_init(void);
68 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
69 			    size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
70 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
71 			   size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
72 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
73 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
74 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
75 				       int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode);
76 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *);
77 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *);
78 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id,
79 				 struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf);
80 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
81 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
82 				size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
83 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id,
84 				 struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf);
85 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
86 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
87 				size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
88 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
89 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
90 				size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
91 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
92 				     char *out_buf, const char *in_buf);
93 static int debug_raw_format_fn(debug_info_t *id,
94 			       struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf,
95 			       const char *in_buf);
96 static int debug_raw_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
97 			       int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf);
98 
99 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
100 				   char *out_buf, debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event);
101 
102 /* globals */
103 
104 struct debug_view debug_raw_view = {
105 	"raw",
106 	NULL,
107 	&debug_raw_header_fn,
108 	&debug_raw_format_fn,
109 	NULL,
110 	NULL
111 };
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_raw_view);
113 
114 struct debug_view debug_hex_ascii_view = {
115 	"hex_ascii",
116 	NULL,
117 	&debug_dflt_header_fn,
118 	&debug_hex_ascii_format_fn,
119 	NULL,
120 	NULL
121 };
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_hex_ascii_view);
123 
124 static struct debug_view debug_level_view = {
125 	"level",
126 	&debug_prolog_level_fn,
127 	NULL,
128 	NULL,
129 	&debug_input_level_fn,
130 	NULL
131 };
132 
133 static struct debug_view debug_pages_view = {
134 	"pages",
135 	&debug_prolog_pages_fn,
136 	NULL,
137 	NULL,
138 	&debug_input_pages_fn,
139 	NULL
140 };
141 
142 static struct debug_view debug_flush_view = {
143 	"flush",
144 	NULL,
145 	NULL,
146 	NULL,
147 	&debug_input_flush_fn,
148 	NULL
149 };
150 
151 struct debug_view debug_sprintf_view = {
152 	"sprintf",
153 	NULL,
154 	&debug_dflt_header_fn,
155 	(debug_format_proc_t *)&debug_sprintf_format_fn,
156 	NULL,
157 	NULL
158 };
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_sprintf_view);
160 
161 /* used by dump analysis tools to determine version of debug feature */
162 static unsigned int __used debug_feature_version = __DEBUG_FEATURE_VERSION;
163 
164 /* static globals */
165 
166 static debug_info_t *debug_area_first;
167 static debug_info_t *debug_area_last;
168 static DEFINE_MUTEX(debug_mutex);
169 
170 static int initialized;
171 static int debug_critical;
172 
173 static const struct file_operations debug_file_ops = {
174 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
175 	.read	 = debug_output,
176 	.write	 = debug_input,
177 	.open	 = debug_open,
178 	.release = debug_close,
179 	.llseek  = no_llseek,
180 };
181 
182 static struct dentry *debug_debugfs_root_entry;
183 
184 /* functions */
185 
186 /*
187  * debug_areas_alloc
188  * - Debug areas are implemented as a threedimensonal array:
189  *   areas[areanumber][pagenumber][pageoffset]
190  */
191 
192 static debug_entry_t ***debug_areas_alloc(int pages_per_area, int nr_areas)
193 {
194 	debug_entry_t ***areas;
195 	int i, j;
196 
197 	areas = kmalloc_array(nr_areas, sizeof(debug_entry_t **), GFP_KERNEL);
198 	if (!areas)
199 		goto fail_malloc_areas;
200 	for (i = 0; i < nr_areas; i++) {
201 		areas[i] = kmalloc_array(pages_per_area,
202 					 sizeof(debug_entry_t *),
203 					 GFP_KERNEL);
204 		if (!areas[i])
205 			goto fail_malloc_areas2;
206 		for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++) {
207 			areas[i][j] = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
208 			if (!areas[i][j]) {
209 				for (j--; j >= 0 ; j--)
210 					kfree(areas[i][j]);
211 				kfree(areas[i]);
212 				goto fail_malloc_areas2;
213 			}
214 		}
215 	}
216 	return areas;
217 
218 fail_malloc_areas2:
219 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
220 		for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++)
221 			kfree(areas[i][j]);
222 		kfree(areas[i]);
223 	}
224 	kfree(areas);
225 fail_malloc_areas:
226 	return NULL;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * debug_info_alloc
231  * - alloc new debug-info
232  */
233 static debug_info_t *debug_info_alloc(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
234 				      int nr_areas, int buf_size, int level,
235 				      int mode)
236 {
237 	debug_info_t *rc;
238 
239 	/* alloc everything */
240 	rc = kmalloc(sizeof(debug_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!rc)
242 		goto fail_malloc_rc;
243 	rc->active_entries = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
244 	if (!rc->active_entries)
245 		goto fail_malloc_active_entries;
246 	rc->active_pages = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
247 	if (!rc->active_pages)
248 		goto fail_malloc_active_pages;
249 	if ((mode == ALL_AREAS) && (pages_per_area != 0)) {
250 		rc->areas = debug_areas_alloc(pages_per_area, nr_areas);
251 		if (!rc->areas)
252 			goto fail_malloc_areas;
253 	} else {
254 		rc->areas = NULL;
255 	}
256 
257 	/* initialize members */
258 	spin_lock_init(&rc->lock);
259 	rc->pages_per_area = pages_per_area;
260 	rc->nr_areas	   = nr_areas;
261 	rc->active_area    = 0;
262 	rc->level	   = level;
263 	rc->buf_size	   = buf_size;
264 	rc->entry_size	   = sizeof(debug_entry_t) + buf_size;
265 	strlcpy(rc->name, name, sizeof(rc->name));
266 	memset(rc->views, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct debug_view *));
267 	memset(rc->debugfs_entries, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct dentry *));
268 	refcount_set(&(rc->ref_count), 0);
269 
270 	return rc;
271 
272 fail_malloc_areas:
273 	kfree(rc->active_pages);
274 fail_malloc_active_pages:
275 	kfree(rc->active_entries);
276 fail_malloc_active_entries:
277 	kfree(rc);
278 fail_malloc_rc:
279 	return NULL;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * debug_areas_free
284  * - free all debug areas
285  */
286 static void debug_areas_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
287 {
288 	int i, j;
289 
290 	if (!db_info->areas)
291 		return;
292 	for (i = 0; i < db_info->nr_areas; i++) {
293 		for (j = 0; j < db_info->pages_per_area; j++)
294 			kfree(db_info->areas[i][j]);
295 		kfree(db_info->areas[i]);
296 	}
297 	kfree(db_info->areas);
298 	db_info->areas = NULL;
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * debug_info_free
303  * - free memory debug-info
304  */
305 static void debug_info_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
306 {
307 	debug_areas_free(db_info);
308 	kfree(db_info->active_entries);
309 	kfree(db_info->active_pages);
310 	kfree(db_info);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * debug_info_create
315  * - create new debug-info
316  */
317 
318 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
319 				       int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode)
320 {
321 	debug_info_t *rc;
322 
323 	rc = debug_info_alloc(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
324 			      DEBUG_DEFAULT_LEVEL, ALL_AREAS);
325 	if (!rc)
326 		goto out;
327 
328 	rc->mode = mode & ~S_IFMT;
329 
330 	/* create root directory */
331 	rc->debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(rc->name,
332 						    debug_debugfs_root_entry);
333 
334 	/* append new element to linked list */
335 	if (!debug_area_first) {
336 		/* first element in list */
337 		debug_area_first = rc;
338 		rc->prev = NULL;
339 	} else {
340 		/* append element to end of list */
341 		debug_area_last->next = rc;
342 		rc->prev = debug_area_last;
343 	}
344 	debug_area_last = rc;
345 	rc->next = NULL;
346 
347 	refcount_set(&rc->ref_count, 1);
348 out:
349 	return rc;
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * debug_info_copy
354  * - copy debug-info
355  */
356 static debug_info_t *debug_info_copy(debug_info_t *in, int mode)
357 {
358 	unsigned long flags;
359 	debug_info_t *rc;
360 	int i, j;
361 
362 	/* get a consistent copy of the debug areas */
363 	do {
364 		rc = debug_info_alloc(in->name, in->pages_per_area,
365 			in->nr_areas, in->buf_size, in->level, mode);
366 		spin_lock_irqsave(&in->lock, flags);
367 		if (!rc)
368 			goto out;
369 		/* has something changed in the meantime ? */
370 		if ((rc->pages_per_area == in->pages_per_area) &&
371 		    (rc->nr_areas == in->nr_areas)) {
372 			break;
373 		}
374 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
375 		debug_info_free(rc);
376 	} while (1);
377 
378 	if (mode == NO_AREAS)
379 		goto out;
380 
381 	for (i = 0; i < in->nr_areas; i++) {
382 		for (j = 0; j < in->pages_per_area; j++)
383 			memcpy(rc->areas[i][j], in->areas[i][j], PAGE_SIZE);
384 	}
385 out:
386 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
387 	return rc;
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * debug_info_get
392  * - increments reference count for debug-info
393  */
394 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *db_info)
395 {
396 	if (db_info)
397 		refcount_inc(&db_info->ref_count);
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * debug_info_put:
402  * - decreases reference count for debug-info and frees it if necessary
403  */
404 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *db_info)
405 {
406 	int i;
407 
408 	if (!db_info)
409 		return;
410 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&db_info->ref_count)) {
411 		for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
412 			if (!db_info->views[i])
413 				continue;
414 			debugfs_remove(db_info->debugfs_entries[i]);
415 		}
416 		debugfs_remove(db_info->debugfs_root_entry);
417 		if (db_info == debug_area_first)
418 			debug_area_first = db_info->next;
419 		if (db_info == debug_area_last)
420 			debug_area_last = db_info->prev;
421 		if (db_info->prev)
422 			db_info->prev->next = db_info->next;
423 		if (db_info->next)
424 			db_info->next->prev = db_info->prev;
425 		debug_info_free(db_info);
426 	}
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * debug_format_entry:
431  * - format one debug entry and return size of formated data
432  */
433 static int debug_format_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
434 {
435 	debug_info_t *id_snap	= p_info->debug_info_snap;
436 	struct debug_view *view = p_info->view;
437 	debug_entry_t *act_entry;
438 	size_t len = 0;
439 
440 	if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
441 		/* print prolog */
442 		if (view->prolog_proc)
443 			len += view->prolog_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf);
444 		goto out;
445 	}
446 	if (!id_snap->areas) /* this is true, if we have a prolog only view */
447 		goto out;    /* or if 'pages_per_area' is 0 */
448 	act_entry = (debug_entry_t *) ((char *)id_snap->areas[p_info->act_area]
449 				       [p_info->act_page] + p_info->act_entry);
450 
451 	if (act_entry->id.stck == 0LL)
452 		goto out; /* empty entry */
453 	if (view->header_proc)
454 		len += view->header_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->act_area,
455 					 act_entry, p_info->temp_buf + len);
456 	if (view->format_proc)
457 		len += view->format_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf + len,
458 					 DEBUG_DATA(act_entry));
459 out:
460 	return len;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * debug_next_entry:
465  * - goto next entry in p_info
466  */
467 static inline int debug_next_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
468 {
469 	debug_info_t *id;
470 
471 	id = p_info->debug_info_snap;
472 	if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
473 		p_info->act_entry = 0;
474 		p_info->act_page  = 0;
475 		goto out;
476 	}
477 	if (!id->areas)
478 		return 1;
479 	p_info->act_entry += id->entry_size;
480 	/* switch to next page, if we reached the end of the page  */
481 	if (p_info->act_entry > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
482 		/* next page */
483 		p_info->act_entry = 0;
484 		p_info->act_page += 1;
485 		if ((p_info->act_page % id->pages_per_area) == 0) {
486 			/* next area */
487 			p_info->act_area++;
488 			p_info->act_page = 0;
489 		}
490 		if (p_info->act_area >= id->nr_areas)
491 			return 1;
492 	}
493 out:
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 /*
498  * debug_output:
499  * - called for user read()
500  * - copies formated debug entries to the user buffer
501  */
502 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file,		/* file descriptor */
503 			    char __user *user_buf,	/* user buffer */
504 			    size_t len,			/* length of buffer */
505 			    loff_t *offset)		/* offset in the file */
506 {
507 	size_t count = 0;
508 	size_t entry_offset;
509 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
510 
511 	p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
512 	if (*offset != p_info->offset)
513 		return -EPIPE;
514 	if (p_info->act_area >= p_info->debug_info_snap->nr_areas)
515 		return 0;
516 	entry_offset = p_info->act_entry_offset;
517 	while (count < len) {
518 		int formatted_line_residue;
519 		int formatted_line_size;
520 		int user_buf_residue;
521 		size_t copy_size;
522 
523 		formatted_line_size = debug_format_entry(p_info);
524 		formatted_line_residue = formatted_line_size - entry_offset;
525 		user_buf_residue = len-count;
526 		copy_size = min(user_buf_residue, formatted_line_residue);
527 		if (copy_size) {
528 			if (copy_to_user(user_buf + count, p_info->temp_buf
529 					 + entry_offset, copy_size))
530 				return -EFAULT;
531 			count += copy_size;
532 			entry_offset += copy_size;
533 		}
534 		if (copy_size == formatted_line_residue) {
535 			entry_offset = 0;
536 			if (debug_next_entry(p_info))
537 				goto out;
538 		}
539 	}
540 out:
541 	p_info->offset		 = *offset + count;
542 	p_info->act_entry_offset = entry_offset;
543 	*offset = p_info->offset;
544 	return count;
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * debug_input:
549  * - called for user write()
550  * - calls input function of view
551  */
552 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
553 			   size_t length, loff_t *offset)
554 {
555 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
556 	int rc = 0;
557 
558 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
559 	p_info = ((file_private_info_t *) file->private_data);
560 	if (p_info->view->input_proc) {
561 		rc = p_info->view->input_proc(p_info->debug_info_org,
562 					      p_info->view, file, user_buf,
563 					      length, offset);
564 	} else {
565 		rc = -EPERM;
566 	}
567 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
568 	return rc; /* number of input characters */
569 }
570 
571 /*
572  * debug_open:
573  * - called for user open()
574  * - copies formated output to private_data area of the file
575  *   handle
576  */
577 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
578 {
579 	debug_info_t *debug_info, *debug_info_snapshot;
580 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
581 	int i, rc = 0;
582 
583 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
584 	debug_info = file_inode(file)->i_private;
585 	/* find debug view */
586 	for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
587 		if (!debug_info->views[i])
588 			continue;
589 		else if (debug_info->debugfs_entries[i] == file->f_path.dentry)
590 			goto found; /* found view ! */
591 	}
592 	/* no entry found */
593 	rc = -EINVAL;
594 	goto out;
595 
596 found:
597 
598 	/* Make snapshot of current debug areas to get it consistent.	  */
599 	/* To copy all the areas is only needed, if we have a view which  */
600 	/* formats the debug areas. */
601 
602 	if (!debug_info->views[i]->format_proc && !debug_info->views[i]->header_proc)
603 		debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, NO_AREAS);
604 	else
605 		debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, ALL_AREAS);
606 
607 	if (!debug_info_snapshot) {
608 		rc = -ENOMEM;
609 		goto out;
610 	}
611 	p_info = kmalloc(sizeof(file_private_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
612 	if (!p_info) {
613 		debug_info_free(debug_info_snapshot);
614 		rc = -ENOMEM;
615 		goto out;
616 	}
617 	p_info->offset = 0;
618 	p_info->debug_info_snap = debug_info_snapshot;
619 	p_info->debug_info_org	= debug_info;
620 	p_info->view = debug_info->views[i];
621 	p_info->act_area = 0;
622 	p_info->act_page = 0;
623 	p_info->act_entry = DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY;
624 	p_info->act_entry_offset = 0;
625 	file->private_data = p_info;
626 	debug_info_get(debug_info);
627 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
628 out:
629 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
630 	return rc;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * debug_close:
635  * - called for user close()
636  * - deletes  private_data area of the file handle
637  */
638 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
639 {
640 	file_private_info_t *p_info;
641 
642 	p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
643 	if (p_info->debug_info_snap)
644 		debug_info_free(p_info->debug_info_snap);
645 	debug_info_put(p_info->debug_info_org);
646 	kfree(file->private_data);
647 	return 0; /* success */
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * debug_register_mode:
652  * - Creates and initializes debug area for the caller
653  *   The mode parameter allows to specify access rights for the s390dbf files
654  * - Returns handle for debug area
655  */
656 debug_info_t *debug_register_mode(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
657 				  int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode,
658 				  uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
659 {
660 	debug_info_t *rc = NULL;
661 
662 	/* Since debugfs currently does not support uid/gid other than root, */
663 	/* we do not allow gid/uid != 0 until we get support for that. */
664 	if ((uid != 0) || (gid != 0))
665 		pr_warn("Root becomes the owner of all s390dbf files in sysfs\n");
666 	BUG_ON(!initialized);
667 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
668 
669 	/* create new debug_info */
670 	rc = debug_info_create(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size, mode);
671 	if (!rc)
672 		goto out;
673 	debug_register_view(rc, &debug_level_view);
674 	debug_register_view(rc, &debug_flush_view);
675 	debug_register_view(rc, &debug_pages_view);
676 out:
677 	if (!rc)
678 		pr_err("Registering debug feature %s failed\n", name);
679 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
680 	return rc;
681 }
682 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_mode);
683 
684 /*
685  * debug_register:
686  * - creates and initializes debug area for the caller
687  * - returns handle for debug area
688  */
689 debug_info_t *debug_register(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
690 			     int nr_areas, int buf_size)
691 {
692 	return debug_register_mode(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
693 				   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, 0, 0);
694 }
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register);
696 
697 /*
698  * debug_unregister:
699  * - give back debug area
700  */
701 void debug_unregister(debug_info_t *id)
702 {
703 	if (!id)
704 		return;
705 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
706 	debug_info_put(id);
707 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister);
710 
711 /*
712  * debug_set_size:
713  * - set area size (number of pages) and number of areas
714  */
715 static int debug_set_size(debug_info_t *id, int nr_areas, int pages_per_area)
716 {
717 	debug_entry_t ***new_areas;
718 	unsigned long flags;
719 	int rc = 0;
720 
721 	if (!id || (nr_areas <= 0) || (pages_per_area < 0))
722 		return -EINVAL;
723 	if (pages_per_area > 0) {
724 		new_areas = debug_areas_alloc(pages_per_area, nr_areas);
725 		if (!new_areas) {
726 			pr_info("Allocating memory for %i pages failed\n",
727 				pages_per_area);
728 			rc = -ENOMEM;
729 			goto out;
730 		}
731 	} else {
732 		new_areas = NULL;
733 	}
734 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
735 	debug_areas_free(id);
736 	id->areas = new_areas;
737 	id->nr_areas = nr_areas;
738 	id->pages_per_area = pages_per_area;
739 	id->active_area = 0;
740 	memset(id->active_entries, 0, sizeof(int)*id->nr_areas);
741 	memset(id->active_pages, 0, sizeof(int)*id->nr_areas);
742 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
743 	pr_info("%s: set new size (%i pages)\n", id->name, pages_per_area);
744 out:
745 	return rc;
746 }
747 
748 /*
749  * debug_set_level:
750  * - set actual debug level
751  */
752 void debug_set_level(debug_info_t *id, int new_level)
753 {
754 	unsigned long flags;
755 
756 	if (!id)
757 		return;
758 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
759 	if (new_level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL) {
760 		id->level = DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL;
761 		pr_info("%s: switched off\n", id->name);
762 	} else if ((new_level > DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL) || (new_level < 0)) {
763 		pr_info("%s: level %i is out of range (%i - %i)\n",
764 			id->name, new_level, 0, DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL);
765 	} else {
766 		id->level = new_level;
767 	}
768 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
769 }
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_set_level);
771 
772 /*
773  * proceed_active_entry:
774  * - set active entry to next in the ring buffer
775  */
776 static inline void proceed_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
777 {
778 	if ((id->active_entries[id->active_area] += id->entry_size)
779 	    > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
780 		id->active_entries[id->active_area] = 0;
781 		id->active_pages[id->active_area] =
782 			(id->active_pages[id->active_area] + 1) %
783 			id->pages_per_area;
784 	}
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * proceed_active_area:
789  * - set active area to next in the ring buffer
790  */
791 static inline void proceed_active_area(debug_info_t *id)
792 {
793 	id->active_area++;
794 	id->active_area = id->active_area % id->nr_areas;
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * get_active_entry:
799  */
800 static inline debug_entry_t *get_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
801 {
802 	return (debug_entry_t *) (((char *) id->areas[id->active_area]
803 				   [id->active_pages[id->active_area]]) +
804 				  id->active_entries[id->active_area]);
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * debug_finish_entry:
809  * - set timestamp, caller address, cpu number etc.
810  */
811 
812 static inline void debug_finish_entry(debug_info_t *id, debug_entry_t *active,
813 				      int level, int exception)
814 {
815 	active->id.stck = get_tod_clock_fast() -
816 		*(unsigned long long *) &tod_clock_base[1];
817 	active->id.fields.cpuid = smp_processor_id();
818 	active->caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
819 	active->id.fields.exception = exception;
820 	active->id.fields.level = level;
821 	proceed_active_entry(id);
822 	if (exception)
823 		proceed_active_area(id);
824 }
825 
826 static int debug_stoppable = 1;
827 static int debug_active = 1;
828 
829 #define CTL_S390DBF_STOPPABLE 5678
830 #define CTL_S390DBF_ACTIVE 5679
831 
832 /*
833  * proc handler for the running debug_active sysctl
834  * always allow read, allow write only if debug_stoppable is set or
835  * if debug_active is already off
836  */
837 static int s390dbf_procactive(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
838 			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
839 {
840 	if (!write || debug_stoppable || !debug_active)
841 		return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
842 	else
843 		return 0;
844 }
845 
846 static struct ctl_table s390dbf_table[] = {
847 	{
848 		.procname	= "debug_stoppable",
849 		.data		= &debug_stoppable,
850 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
851 		.mode		= S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
852 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
853 	},
854 	{
855 		.procname	= "debug_active",
856 		.data		= &debug_active,
857 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
858 		.mode		= S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
859 		.proc_handler	= s390dbf_procactive,
860 	},
861 	{ }
862 };
863 
864 static struct ctl_table s390dbf_dir_table[] = {
865 	{
866 		.procname	= "s390dbf",
867 		.maxlen		= 0,
868 		.mode		= S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
869 		.child		= s390dbf_table,
870 	},
871 	{ }
872 };
873 
874 static struct ctl_table_header *s390dbf_sysctl_header;
875 
876 void debug_stop_all(void)
877 {
878 	if (debug_stoppable)
879 		debug_active = 0;
880 }
881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_stop_all);
882 
883 void debug_set_critical(void)
884 {
885 	debug_critical = 1;
886 }
887 
888 /*
889  * debug_event_common:
890  * - write debug entry with given size
891  */
892 debug_entry_t *debug_event_common(debug_info_t *id, int level, const void *buf,
893 				  int len)
894 {
895 	debug_entry_t *active;
896 	unsigned long flags;
897 
898 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
899 		return NULL;
900 	if (debug_critical) {
901 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
902 			return NULL;
903 	} else {
904 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
905 	}
906 	do {
907 		active = get_active_entry(id);
908 		memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
909 		if (len < id->buf_size)
910 			memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
911 		debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
912 		len -= id->buf_size;
913 		buf += id->buf_size;
914 	} while (len > 0);
915 
916 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
917 	return active;
918 }
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_event_common);
920 
921 /*
922  * debug_exception_common:
923  * - write debug entry with given size and switch to next debug area
924  */
925 debug_entry_t *debug_exception_common(debug_info_t *id, int level,
926 				      const void *buf, int len)
927 {
928 	debug_entry_t *active;
929 	unsigned long flags;
930 
931 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
932 		return NULL;
933 	if (debug_critical) {
934 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
935 			return NULL;
936 	} else {
937 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
938 	}
939 	do {
940 		active = get_active_entry(id);
941 		memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
942 		if (len < id->buf_size)
943 			memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
944 		debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, len <= id->buf_size);
945 		len -= id->buf_size;
946 		buf += id->buf_size;
947 	} while (len > 0);
948 
949 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
950 	return active;
951 }
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_exception_common);
953 
954 /*
955  * counts arguments in format string for sprintf view
956  */
957 static inline int debug_count_numargs(char *string)
958 {
959 	int numargs = 0;
960 
961 	while (*string) {
962 		if (*string++ == '%')
963 			numargs++;
964 	}
965 	return numargs;
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  * debug_sprintf_event:
970  */
971 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_event(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
972 {
973 	debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
974 	debug_entry_t *active;
975 	unsigned long flags;
976 	int numargs, idx;
977 	va_list ap;
978 
979 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
980 		return NULL;
981 	numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
982 
983 	if (debug_critical) {
984 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
985 			return NULL;
986 	} else {
987 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
988 	}
989 	active = get_active_entry(id);
990 	curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *) DEBUG_DATA(active);
991 	va_start(ap, string);
992 	curr_event->string = string;
993 	for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
994 		curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
995 	va_end(ap);
996 	debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
997 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
998 
999 	return active;
1000 }
1001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_event);
1002 
1003 /*
1004  * debug_sprintf_exception:
1005  */
1006 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_exception(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
1007 {
1008 	debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
1009 	debug_entry_t *active;
1010 	unsigned long flags;
1011 	int numargs, idx;
1012 	va_list ap;
1013 
1014 	if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1015 		return NULL;
1016 
1017 	numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
1018 
1019 	if (debug_critical) {
1020 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1021 			return NULL;
1022 	} else {
1023 		spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1024 	}
1025 	active = get_active_entry(id);
1026 	curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *)DEBUG_DATA(active);
1027 	va_start(ap, string);
1028 	curr_event->string = string;
1029 	for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
1030 		curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
1031 	va_end(ap);
1032 	debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 1);
1033 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1034 
1035 	return active;
1036 }
1037 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_exception);
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * debug_register_view:
1041  */
1042 int debug_register_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1043 {
1044 	unsigned long flags;
1045 	struct dentry *pde;
1046 	umode_t mode;
1047 	int rc = 0;
1048 	int i;
1049 
1050 	if (!id)
1051 		goto out;
1052 	mode = (id->mode | S_IFREG) & ~S_IXUGO;
1053 	if (!(view->prolog_proc || view->format_proc || view->header_proc))
1054 		mode &= ~(S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
1055 	if (!view->input_proc)
1056 		mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
1057 	pde = debugfs_create_file(view->name, mode, id->debugfs_root_entry,
1058 				  id, &debug_file_ops);
1059 	if (!pde) {
1060 		pr_err("Registering view %s/%s failed due to out of "
1061 		       "memory\n", id->name, view->name);
1062 		rc = -1;
1063 		goto out;
1064 	}
1065 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1066 	for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1067 		if (!id->views[i])
1068 			break;
1069 	}
1070 	if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1071 		pr_err("Registering view %s/%s would exceed the maximum "
1072 		       "number of views %i\n", id->name, view->name, i);
1073 		rc = -1;
1074 	} else {
1075 		id->views[i] = view;
1076 		id->debugfs_entries[i] = pde;
1077 	}
1078 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1079 	if (rc)
1080 		debugfs_remove(pde);
1081 out:
1082 	return rc;
1083 }
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_view);
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * debug_unregister_view:
1088  */
1089 int debug_unregister_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1090 {
1091 	struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
1092 	unsigned long flags;
1093 	int i, rc = 0;
1094 
1095 	if (!id)
1096 		goto out;
1097 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1098 	for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1099 		if (id->views[i] == view)
1100 			break;
1101 	}
1102 	if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1103 		rc = -1;
1104 	} else {
1105 		dentry = id->debugfs_entries[i];
1106 		id->views[i] = NULL;
1107 		id->debugfs_entries[i] = NULL;
1108 	}
1109 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1110 	debugfs_remove(dentry);
1111 out:
1112 	return rc;
1113 }
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister_view);
1115 
1116 static inline char *debug_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf,
1117 					  size_t user_len)
1118 {
1119 	char *buffer;
1120 
1121 	buffer = kmalloc(user_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1122 	if (!buffer)
1123 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1124 	if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
1125 		kfree(buffer);
1126 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1127 	}
1128 	/* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
1129 	if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
1130 		buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
1131 	else
1132 		buffer[user_len] = 0;
1133 	return buffer;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static inline int debug_get_uint(char *buf)
1137 {
1138 	int rc;
1139 
1140 	buf = skip_spaces(buf);
1141 	rc = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
1142 	if (*buf)
1143 		rc = -EINVAL;
1144 	return rc;
1145 }
1146 
1147 /*
1148  * functions for debug-views
1149  ***********************************
1150 */
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * prints out actual debug level
1154  */
1155 
1156 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1157 				 char *out_buf)
1158 {
1159 	return sprintf(out_buf, "%i\n", id->pages_per_area);
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * reads new size (number of pages per debug area)
1164  */
1165 
1166 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1167 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1168 				size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1169 {
1170 	int rc, new_pages;
1171 	char *str;
1172 
1173 	if (user_len > 0x10000)
1174 		user_len = 0x10000;
1175 	if (*offset != 0) {
1176 		rc = -EPIPE;
1177 		goto out;
1178 	}
1179 	str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1180 	if (IS_ERR(str)) {
1181 		rc = PTR_ERR(str);
1182 		goto out;
1183 	}
1184 	new_pages = debug_get_uint(str);
1185 	if (new_pages < 0) {
1186 		rc = -EINVAL;
1187 		goto free_str;
1188 	}
1189 	rc = debug_set_size(id, id->nr_areas, new_pages);
1190 	if (rc != 0) {
1191 		rc = -EINVAL;
1192 		goto free_str;
1193 	}
1194 	rc = user_len;
1195 free_str:
1196 	kfree(str);
1197 out:
1198 	*offset += user_len;
1199 	return rc;		/* number of input characters */
1200 }
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * prints out actual debug level
1204  */
1205 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1206 				 char *out_buf)
1207 {
1208 	int rc = 0;
1209 
1210 	if (id->level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL)
1211 		rc = sprintf(out_buf, "-\n");
1212 	else
1213 		rc = sprintf(out_buf, "%i\n", id->level);
1214 	return rc;
1215 }
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * reads new debug level
1219  */
1220 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1221 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1222 				size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1223 {
1224 	int rc, new_level;
1225 	char *str;
1226 
1227 	if (user_len > 0x10000)
1228 		user_len = 0x10000;
1229 	if (*offset != 0) {
1230 		rc = -EPIPE;
1231 		goto out;
1232 	}
1233 	str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1234 	if (IS_ERR(str)) {
1235 		rc = PTR_ERR(str);
1236 		goto out;
1237 	}
1238 	if (str[0] == '-') {
1239 		debug_set_level(id, DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL);
1240 		rc = user_len;
1241 		goto free_str;
1242 	} else {
1243 		new_level = debug_get_uint(str);
1244 	}
1245 	if (new_level < 0) {
1246 		pr_warn("%s is not a valid level for a debug feature\n", str);
1247 		rc = -EINVAL;
1248 	} else {
1249 		debug_set_level(id, new_level);
1250 		rc = user_len;
1251 	}
1252 free_str:
1253 	kfree(str);
1254 out:
1255 	*offset += user_len;
1256 	return rc;		/* number of input characters */
1257 }
1258 
1259 /*
1260  * flushes debug areas
1261  */
1262 static void debug_flush(debug_info_t *id, int area)
1263 {
1264 	unsigned long flags;
1265 	int i, j;
1266 
1267 	if (!id || !id->areas)
1268 		return;
1269 	spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1270 	if (area == DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL) {
1271 		id->active_area = 0;
1272 		memset(id->active_entries, 0, id->nr_areas * sizeof(int));
1273 		for (i = 0; i < id->nr_areas; i++) {
1274 			id->active_pages[i] = 0;
1275 			for (j = 0; j < id->pages_per_area; j++)
1276 				memset(id->areas[i][j], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1277 		}
1278 	} else if (area >= 0 && area < id->nr_areas) {
1279 		id->active_entries[area] = 0;
1280 		id->active_pages[area] = 0;
1281 		for (i = 0; i < id->pages_per_area; i++)
1282 			memset(id->areas[area][i], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1283 	}
1284 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*
1288  * view function: flushes debug areas
1289  */
1290 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1291 				struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1292 				size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1293 {
1294 	char input_buf[1];
1295 	int rc = user_len;
1296 
1297 	if (user_len > 0x10000)
1298 		user_len = 0x10000;
1299 	if (*offset != 0) {
1300 		rc = -EPIPE;
1301 		goto out;
1302 	}
1303 	if (copy_from_user(input_buf, user_buf, 1)) {
1304 		rc = -EFAULT;
1305 		goto out;
1306 	}
1307 	if (input_buf[0] == '-') {
1308 		debug_flush(id, DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL);
1309 		goto out;
1310 	}
1311 	if (isdigit(input_buf[0])) {
1312 		int area = ((int) input_buf[0] - (int) '0');
1313 
1314 		debug_flush(id, area);
1315 		goto out;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	pr_info("Flushing debug data failed because %c is not a valid "
1319 		 "area\n", input_buf[0]);
1320 
1321 out:
1322 	*offset += user_len;
1323 	return rc;		/* number of input characters */
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*
1327  * prints debug header in raw format
1328  */
1329 static int debug_raw_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1330 			       int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf)
1331 {
1332 	int rc;
1333 
1334 	rc = sizeof(debug_entry_t);
1335 	memcpy(out_buf, entry, sizeof(debug_entry_t));
1336 	return rc;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * prints debug data in raw format
1341  */
1342 static int debug_raw_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1343 			       char *out_buf, const char *in_buf)
1344 {
1345 	int rc;
1346 
1347 	rc = id->buf_size;
1348 	memcpy(out_buf, in_buf, id->buf_size);
1349 	return rc;
1350 }
1351 
1352 /*
1353  * prints debug data in hex/ascii format
1354  */
1355 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1356 				     char *out_buf, const char *in_buf)
1357 {
1358 	int i, rc = 0;
1359 
1360 	for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++)
1361 		rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "%02x ", ((unsigned char *) in_buf)[i]);
1362 	rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "| ");
1363 	for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++) {
1364 		unsigned char c = in_buf[i];
1365 
1366 		if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
1367 			rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "%c", c);
1368 		else
1369 			rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, ".");
1370 	}
1371 	rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "\n");
1372 	return rc;
1373 }
1374 
1375 /*
1376  * prints header for debug entry
1377  */
1378 int debug_dflt_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1379 			 int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf)
1380 {
1381 	unsigned long base, sec, usec;
1382 	unsigned long caller;
1383 	unsigned int level;
1384 	char *except_str;
1385 	int rc = 0;
1386 
1387 	level = entry->id.fields.level;
1388 	base = (*(unsigned long *) &tod_clock_base[0]) >> 4;
1389 	sec = (entry->id.stck >> 12) + base - (TOD_UNIX_EPOCH >> 12);
1390 	usec = do_div(sec, USEC_PER_SEC);
1391 
1392 	if (entry->id.fields.exception)
1393 		except_str = "*";
1394 	else
1395 		except_str = "-";
1396 	caller = (unsigned long) entry->caller;
1397 	rc += sprintf(out_buf, "%02i %011ld:%06lu %1u %1s %02i %pK  ",
1398 		      area, sec, usec, level, except_str,
1399 		      entry->id.fields.cpuid, (void *)caller);
1400 	return rc;
1401 }
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dflt_header_fn);
1403 
1404 /*
1405  * prints debug data sprintf-formated:
1406  * debug_sprinf_event/exception calls must be used together with this view
1407  */
1408 
1409 #define DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS 10
1410 
1411 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1412 				   char *out_buf, debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event)
1413 {
1414 	int num_longs, num_used_args = 0, i, rc = 0;
1415 	int index[DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS];
1416 
1417 	/* count of longs fit into one entry */
1418 	num_longs = id->buf_size / sizeof(long);
1419 
1420 	if (num_longs < 1)
1421 		goto out; /* bufsize of entry too small */
1422 	if (num_longs == 1) {
1423 		/* no args, we use only the string */
1424 		strcpy(out_buf, curr_event->string);
1425 		rc = strlen(curr_event->string);
1426 		goto out;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	/* number of arguments used for sprintf (without the format string) */
1430 	num_used_args = min(DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS, (num_longs - 1));
1431 
1432 	memset(index, 0, DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(int));
1433 
1434 	for (i = 0; i < num_used_args; i++)
1435 		index[i] = i;
1436 
1437 	rc = sprintf(out_buf, curr_event->string, curr_event->args[index[0]],
1438 		     curr_event->args[index[1]], curr_event->args[index[2]],
1439 		     curr_event->args[index[3]], curr_event->args[index[4]],
1440 		     curr_event->args[index[5]], curr_event->args[index[6]],
1441 		     curr_event->args[index[7]], curr_event->args[index[8]],
1442 		     curr_event->args[index[9]]);
1443 out:
1444 	return rc;
1445 }
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * debug_init:
1449  * - is called exactly once to initialize the debug feature
1450  */
1451 static int __init debug_init(void)
1452 {
1453 	s390dbf_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(s390dbf_dir_table);
1454 	mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
1455 	debug_debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(DEBUG_DIR_ROOT, NULL);
1456 	initialized = 1;
1457 	mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
1458 	return 0;
1459 }
1460 postcore_initcall(debug_init);
1461