xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/pkey.h (revision 55fd7e02)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Userspace interface to the pkey device driver
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017, 2019
6  *
7  * Author: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _UAPI_PKEY_H
12 #define _UAPI_PKEY_H
13 
14 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Ioctl calls supported by the pkey device driver
19  */
20 
21 #define PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC 'p'
22 
23 #define SECKEYBLOBSIZE	64	   /* secure key blob size is always 64 bytes */
24 #define PROTKEYBLOBSIZE 80	/* protected key blob size is always 80 bytes */
25 #define MAXPROTKEYSIZE	64	/* a protected key blob may be up to 64 bytes */
26 #define MAXCLRKEYSIZE	32	   /* a clear key value may be up to 32 bytes */
27 #define MAXAESCIPHERKEYSIZE 136  /* our aes cipher keys have always 136 bytes */
28 #define MINEP11AESKEYBLOBSIZE 256  /* min EP11 AES key blob size  */
29 #define MAXEP11AESKEYBLOBSIZE 320  /* max EP11 AES key blob size */
30 
31 /* Minimum size of a key blob */
32 #define MINKEYBLOBSIZE	SECKEYBLOBSIZE
33 
34 /* defines for the type field within the pkey_protkey struct */
35 #define PKEY_KEYTYPE_AES_128		      1
36 #define PKEY_KEYTYPE_AES_192		      2
37 #define PKEY_KEYTYPE_AES_256		      3
38 
39 /* the newer ioctls use a pkey_key_type enum for type information */
40 enum pkey_key_type {
41 	PKEY_TYPE_CCA_DATA   = (__u32) 1,
42 	PKEY_TYPE_CCA_CIPHER = (__u32) 2,
43 	PKEY_TYPE_EP11	     = (__u32) 3,
44 };
45 
46 /* the newer ioctls use a pkey_key_size enum for key size information */
47 enum pkey_key_size {
48 	PKEY_SIZE_AES_128 = (__u32) 128,
49 	PKEY_SIZE_AES_192 = (__u32) 192,
50 	PKEY_SIZE_AES_256 = (__u32) 256,
51 	PKEY_SIZE_UNKNOWN = (__u32) 0xFFFFFFFF,
52 };
53 
54 /* some of the newer ioctls use these flags */
55 #define PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_CUR_MKVP  0x00000002
56 #define PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_ALT_MKVP  0x00000004
57 
58 /* keygenflags defines for CCA AES cipher keys */
59 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_SYM  0x00008000
60 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_UASY 0x00004000
61 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_AASY 0x00002000
62 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_RAW  0x00001000
63 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_CPAC 0x00000800
64 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_DES  0x00000080
65 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_AES  0x00000040
66 #define PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_RSA  0x00000008
67 
68 /* Struct to hold apqn target info (card/domain pair) */
69 struct pkey_apqn {
70 	__u16 card;
71 	__u16 domain;
72 };
73 
74 /* Struct to hold a CCA AES secure key blob */
75 struct pkey_seckey {
76 	__u8  seckey[SECKEYBLOBSIZE];		  /* the secure key blob */
77 };
78 
79 /* Struct to hold protected key and length info */
80 struct pkey_protkey {
81 	__u32 type;	 /* key type, one of the PKEY_KEYTYPE_AES values */
82 	__u32 len;		/* bytes actually stored in protkey[]	 */
83 	__u8  protkey[MAXPROTKEYSIZE];	       /* the protected key blob */
84 };
85 
86 /* Struct to hold an AES clear key value */
87 struct pkey_clrkey {
88 	__u8  clrkey[MAXCLRKEYSIZE]; /* 16, 24, or 32 byte clear key value */
89 };
90 
91 /*
92  * Generate CCA AES secure key.
93  */
94 struct pkey_genseck {
95 	__u16 cardnr;		    /* in: card to use or FFFF for any	 */
96 	__u16 domain;		    /* in: domain or FFFF for any	 */
97 	__u32 keytype;		    /* in: key type to generate		 */
98 	struct pkey_seckey seckey;  /* out: the secure key blob		 */
99 };
100 #define PKEY_GENSECK _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x01, struct pkey_genseck)
101 
102 /*
103  * Construct CCA AES secure key from clear key value
104  */
105 struct pkey_clr2seck {
106 	__u16 cardnr;		    /* in: card to use or FFFF for any	 */
107 	__u16 domain;		    /* in: domain or FFFF for any	 */
108 	__u32 keytype;		    /* in: key type to generate		 */
109 	struct pkey_clrkey clrkey;  /* in: the clear key value		 */
110 	struct pkey_seckey seckey;  /* out: the secure key blob		 */
111 };
112 #define PKEY_CLR2SECK _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x02, struct pkey_clr2seck)
113 
114 /*
115  * Fabricate AES protected key from a CCA AES secure key
116  */
117 struct pkey_sec2protk {
118 	__u16 cardnr;		     /* in: card to use or FFFF for any   */
119 	__u16 domain;		     /* in: domain or FFFF for any	  */
120 	struct pkey_seckey seckey;   /* in: the secure key blob		  */
121 	struct pkey_protkey protkey; /* out: the protected key		  */
122 };
123 #define PKEY_SEC2PROTK _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x03, struct pkey_sec2protk)
124 
125 /*
126  * Fabricate AES protected key from clear key value
127  */
128 struct pkey_clr2protk {
129 	__u32 keytype;		     /* in: key type to generate	  */
130 	struct pkey_clrkey clrkey;   /* in: the clear key value		  */
131 	struct pkey_protkey protkey; /* out: the protected key		  */
132 };
133 #define PKEY_CLR2PROTK _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x04, struct pkey_clr2protk)
134 
135 /*
136  * Search for matching crypto card based on the Master Key
137  * Verification Pattern provided inside a CCA AES secure key.
138  */
139 struct pkey_findcard {
140 	struct pkey_seckey seckey;	       /* in: the secure key blob */
141 	__u16  cardnr;			       /* out: card number	  */
142 	__u16  domain;			       /* out: domain number	  */
143 };
144 #define PKEY_FINDCARD _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x05, struct pkey_findcard)
145 
146 /*
147  * Combined together: findcard + sec2prot
148  */
149 struct pkey_skey2pkey {
150 	struct pkey_seckey seckey;   /* in: the secure key blob		  */
151 	struct pkey_protkey protkey; /* out: the protected key		  */
152 };
153 #define PKEY_SKEY2PKEY _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x06, struct pkey_skey2pkey)
154 
155 /*
156  * Verify the given CCA AES secure key for being able to be useable with
157  * the pkey module. Check for correct key type and check for having at
158  * least one crypto card being able to handle this key (master key
159  * or old master key verification pattern matches).
160  * Return some info about the key: keysize in bits, keytype (currently
161  * only AES), flag if key is wrapped with an old MKVP.
162  */
163 struct pkey_verifykey {
164 	struct pkey_seckey seckey;	       /* in: the secure key blob */
165 	__u16  cardnr;			       /* out: card number	  */
166 	__u16  domain;			       /* out: domain number	  */
167 	__u16  keysize;			       /* out: key size in bits   */
168 	__u32  attributes;		       /* out: attribute bits	  */
169 };
170 #define PKEY_VERIFYKEY _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x07, struct pkey_verifykey)
171 #define PKEY_VERIFY_ATTR_AES	   0x00000001  /* key is an AES key */
172 #define PKEY_VERIFY_ATTR_OLD_MKVP  0x00000100  /* key has old MKVP value */
173 
174 /*
175  * Generate AES random protected key.
176  */
177 struct pkey_genprotk {
178 	__u32 keytype;			       /* in: key type to generate */
179 	struct pkey_protkey protkey;	       /* out: the protected key   */
180 };
181 
182 #define PKEY_GENPROTK _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x08, struct pkey_genprotk)
183 
184 /*
185  * Verify an AES protected key.
186  */
187 struct pkey_verifyprotk {
188 	struct pkey_protkey protkey;	/* in: the protected key to verify */
189 };
190 
191 #define PKEY_VERIFYPROTK _IOW(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x09, struct pkey_verifyprotk)
192 
193 /*
194  * Transform an key blob (of any type) into a protected key
195  */
196 struct pkey_kblob2pkey {
197 	__u8 __user *key;		/* in: the key blob	   */
198 	__u32 keylen;			/* in: the key blob length */
199 	struct pkey_protkey protkey;	/* out: the protected key  */
200 };
201 #define PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x0A, struct pkey_kblob2pkey)
202 
203 /*
204  * Generate secure key, version 2.
205  * Generate CCA AES secure key, CCA AES cipher key or EP11 AES secure key.
206  * There needs to be a list of apqns given with at least one entry in there.
207  * All apqns in the list need to be exact apqns, 0xFFFF as ANY card or domain
208  * is not supported. The implementation walks through the list of apqns and
209  * tries to send the request to each apqn without any further checking (like
210  * card type or online state). If the apqn fails, simple the next one in the
211  * list is tried until success (return 0) or the end of the list is reached
212  * (return -1 with errno ENODEV). You may use the PKEY_APQNS4KT ioctl to
213  * generate a list of apqns based on the key type to generate.
214  * The keygenflags argument is passed to the low level generation functions
215  * individual for the key type and has a key type specific meaning. When
216  * generating CCA cipher keys you can use one or more of the PKEY_KEYGEN_*
217  * flags to widen the export possibilities. By default a cipher key is
218  * only exportable for CPACF (PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_CPAC).
219  * The keygenflag argument for generating an EP11 AES key should either be 0
220  * to use the defaults which are XCP_BLOB_ENCRYPT, XCP_BLOB_DECRYPT and
221  * XCP_BLOB_PROTKEY_EXTRACTABLE or a valid combination of XCP_BLOB_* flags.
222  */
223 struct pkey_genseck2 {
224 	struct pkey_apqn __user *apqns; /* in: ptr to list of apqn targets*/
225 	__u32 apqn_entries;	    /* in: # of apqn target list entries  */
226 	enum pkey_key_type type;    /* in: key type to generate		  */
227 	enum pkey_key_size size;    /* in: key size to generate		  */
228 	__u32 keygenflags;	    /* in: key generation flags		  */
229 	__u8 __user *key;	    /* in: pointer to key blob buffer	  */
230 	__u32 keylen;		    /* in: available key blob buffer size */
231 				    /* out: actual key blob size	  */
232 };
233 #define PKEY_GENSECK2 _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x11, struct pkey_genseck2)
234 
235 /*
236  * Generate secure key from clear key value, version 2.
237  * Construct an CCA AES secure key, CCA AES cipher key or EP11 AES secure
238  * key from a given clear key value.
239  * There needs to be a list of apqns given with at least one entry in there.
240  * All apqns in the list need to be exact apqns, 0xFFFF as ANY card or domain
241  * is not supported. The implementation walks through the list of apqns and
242  * tries to send the request to each apqn without any further checking (like
243  * card type or online state). If the apqn fails, simple the next one in the
244  * list is tried until success (return 0) or the end of the list is reached
245  * (return -1 with errno ENODEV). You may use the PKEY_APQNS4KT ioctl to
246  * generate a list of apqns based on the key type to generate.
247  * The keygenflags argument is passed to the low level generation functions
248  * individual for the key type and has a key type specific meaning. When
249  * generating CCA cipher keys you can use one or more of the PKEY_KEYGEN_*
250  * flags to widen the export possibilities. By default a cipher key is
251  * only exportable for CPACF (PKEY_KEYGEN_XPRT_CPAC).
252  * The keygenflag argument for generating an EP11 AES key should either be 0
253  * to use the defaults which are XCP_BLOB_ENCRYPT, XCP_BLOB_DECRYPT and
254  * XCP_BLOB_PROTKEY_EXTRACTABLE or a valid combination of XCP_BLOB_* flags.
255  */
256 struct pkey_clr2seck2 {
257 	struct pkey_apqn __user *apqns; /* in: ptr to list of apqn targets */
258 	__u32 apqn_entries;	    /* in: # of apqn target list entries   */
259 	enum pkey_key_type type;    /* in: key type to generate		   */
260 	enum pkey_key_size size;    /* in: key size to generate		   */
261 	__u32 keygenflags;	    /* in: key generation flags		   */
262 	struct pkey_clrkey clrkey;  /* in: the clear key value		   */
263 	__u8 __user *key;	    /* in: pointer to key blob buffer	   */
264 	__u32 keylen;		    /* in: available key blob buffer size  */
265 				    /* out: actual key blob size	   */
266 };
267 #define PKEY_CLR2SECK2 _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x12, struct pkey_clr2seck2)
268 
269 /*
270  * Verify the given secure key, version 2.
271  * Check for correct key type. If cardnr and domain are given (are not
272  * 0xFFFF) also check if this apqn is able to handle this type of key.
273  * If cardnr and/or domain is 0xFFFF, on return these values are filled
274  * with one apqn able to handle this key.
275  * The function also checks for the master key verification patterns
276  * of the key matching to the current or alternate mkvp of the apqn.
277  * For CCA AES secure keys and CCA AES cipher keys this means to check
278  * the key's mkvp against the current or old mkvp of the apqns. The flags
279  * field is updated with some additional info about the apqn mkvp
280  * match: If the current mkvp matches to the key's mkvp then the
281  * PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_CUR_MKVP bit is set, if the alternate mkvp matches to
282  * the key's mkvp the PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_ALT_MKVP is set. For CCA keys the
283  * alternate mkvp is the old master key verification pattern.
284  * CCA AES secure keys are also checked to have the CPACF export allowed
285  * bit enabled (XPRTCPAC) in the kmf1 field.
286  * EP11 keys are also supported and the wkvp of the key is checked against
287  * the current wkvp of the apqns. There is no alternate for this type of
288  * key and so on a match the flag PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_CUR_MKVP always is set.
289  * EP11 keys are also checked to have XCP_BLOB_PROTKEY_EXTRACTABLE set.
290  * The ioctl returns 0 as long as the given or found apqn matches to
291  * matches with the current or alternate mkvp to the key's mkvp. If the given
292  * apqn does not match or there is no such apqn found, -1 with errno
293  * ENODEV is returned.
294  */
295 struct pkey_verifykey2 {
296 	__u8 __user *key;	    /* in: pointer to key blob		 */
297 	__u32 keylen;		    /* in: key blob size		 */
298 	__u16 cardnr;		    /* in/out: card number		 */
299 	__u16 domain;		    /* in/out: domain number		 */
300 	enum pkey_key_type type;    /* out: the key type		 */
301 	enum pkey_key_size size;    /* out: the key size		 */
302 	__u32 flags;		    /* out: additional key info flags	 */
303 };
304 #define PKEY_VERIFYKEY2 _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x17, struct pkey_verifykey2)
305 
306 /*
307  * Transform a key blob (of any type) into a protected key, version 2.
308  * There needs to be a list of apqns given with at least one entry in there.
309  * All apqns in the list need to be exact apqns, 0xFFFF as ANY card or domain
310  * is not supported. The implementation walks through the list of apqns and
311  * tries to send the request to each apqn without any further checking (like
312  * card type or online state). If the apqn fails, simple the next one in the
313  * list is tried until success (return 0) or the end of the list is reached
314  * (return -1 with errno ENODEV). You may use the PKEY_APQNS4K ioctl to
315  * generate a list of apqns based on the key.
316  */
317 struct pkey_kblob2pkey2 {
318 	__u8 __user *key;	     /* in: pointer to key blob		   */
319 	__u32 keylen;		     /* in: key blob size		   */
320 	struct pkey_apqn __user *apqns; /* in: ptr to list of apqn targets */
321 	__u32 apqn_entries;	     /* in: # of apqn target list entries  */
322 	struct pkey_protkey protkey; /* out: the protected key		   */
323 };
324 #define PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK2 _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x1A, struct pkey_kblob2pkey2)
325 
326 /*
327  * Build a list of APQNs based on a key blob given.
328  * Is able to find out which type of secure key is given (CCA AES secure
329  * key, CCA AES cipher key or EP11 AES key) and tries to find all matching
330  * crypto cards based on the MKVP and maybe other criterias (like CCA AES
331  * cipher keys need a CEX5C or higher, EP11 keys with BLOB_PKEY_EXTRACTABLE
332  * need a CEX7 and EP11 api version 4). The list of APQNs is further filtered
333  * by the key's mkvp which needs to match to either the current mkvp (CCA and
334  * EP11) or the alternate mkvp (old mkvp, CCA adapters only) of the apqns. The
335  * flags argument may be used to limit the matching apqns. If the
336  * PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_CUR_MKVP is given, only the current mkvp of each apqn is
337  * compared. Likewise with the PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_ALT_MKVP. If both are given, it
338  * is assumed to return apqns where either the current or the alternate mkvp
339  * matches. At least one of the matching flags needs to be given.
340  * The flags argument for EP11 keys has no further action and is currently
341  * ignored (but needs to be given as PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_CUR_MKVP) as there is only
342  * the wkvp from the key to match against the apqn's wkvp.
343  * The list of matching apqns is stored into the space given by the apqns
344  * argument and the number of stored entries goes into apqn_entries. If the list
345  * is empty (apqn_entries is 0) the apqn_entries field is updated to the number
346  * of apqn targets found and the ioctl returns with 0. If apqn_entries is > 0
347  * but the number of apqn targets does not fit into the list, the apqn_targets
348  * field is updatedd with the number of reqired entries but there are no apqn
349  * values stored in the list and the ioctl returns with ENOSPC. If no matching
350  * APQN is found, the ioctl returns with 0 but the apqn_entries value is 0.
351  */
352 struct pkey_apqns4key {
353 	__u8 __user *key;	   /* in: pointer to key blob		      */
354 	__u32 keylen;		   /* in: key blob size			      */
355 	__u32 flags;		   /* in: match controlling flags	      */
356 	struct pkey_apqn __user *apqns; /* in/out: ptr to list of apqn targets*/
357 	__u32 apqn_entries;	   /* in: max # of apqn entries in the list   */
358 				   /* out: # apqns stored into the list	      */
359 };
360 #define PKEY_APQNS4K _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x1B, struct pkey_apqns4key)
361 
362 /*
363  * Build a list of APQNs based on a key type given.
364  * Build a list of APQNs based on a given key type and maybe further
365  * restrict the list by given master key verification patterns.
366  * For different key types there may be different ways to match the
367  * master key verification patterns. For CCA keys (CCA data key and CCA
368  * cipher key) the first 8 bytes of cur_mkvp refer to the current mkvp value
369  * of the apqn and the first 8 bytes of the alt_mkvp refer to the old mkvp.
370  * The flags argument controls if the apqns current and/or alternate mkvp
371  * should match. If the PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_CUR_MKVP is given, only the current
372  * mkvp of each apqn is compared. Likewise with the PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_ALT_MKVP.
373  * If both are given, it is assumed to return apqns where either the
374  * current or the alternate mkvp matches. If no match flag is given
375  * (flags is 0) the mkvp values are ignored for the match process.
376  * For EP11 keys there is only the current wkvp. So if the apqns should also
377  * match to a given wkvp, then the PKEY_FLAGS_MATCH_CUR_MKVP flag should be
378  * set. The wkvp value is 32 bytes but only the leftmost 16 bytes are compared
379  * against the leftmost 16 byte of the wkvp of the apqn.
380  * The list of matching apqns is stored into the space given by the apqns
381  * argument and the number of stored entries goes into apqn_entries. If the list
382  * is empty (apqn_entries is 0) the apqn_entries field is updated to the number
383  * of apqn targets found and the ioctl returns with 0. If apqn_entries is > 0
384  * but the number of apqn targets does not fit into the list, the apqn_targets
385  * field is updatedd with the number of reqired entries but there are no apqn
386  * values stored in the list and the ioctl returns with ENOSPC. If no matching
387  * APQN is found, the ioctl returns with 0 but the apqn_entries value is 0.
388  */
389 struct pkey_apqns4keytype {
390 	enum pkey_key_type type;   /* in: key type			      */
391 	__u8  cur_mkvp[32];	   /* in: current mkvp			      */
392 	__u8  alt_mkvp[32];	   /* in: alternate mkvp		      */
393 	__u32 flags;		   /* in: match controlling flags	      */
394 	struct pkey_apqn __user *apqns; /* in/out: ptr to list of apqn targets*/
395 	__u32 apqn_entries;	   /* in: max # of apqn entries in the list   */
396 				   /* out: # apqns stored into the list	      */
397 };
398 #define PKEY_APQNS4KT _IOWR(PKEY_IOCTL_MAGIC, 0x1C, struct pkey_apqns4keytype)
399 
400 #endif /* _UAPI_PKEY_H */
401