xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/dasd.h (revision b78412b8)
1 /*
2  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
3  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
4  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
5  * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
6  * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <hislop_nigel@emc.com>
7  *
8  * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
9  * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
10  * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef DASD_H
15 #define DASD_H
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
18 
19 #define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
20 
21 #define DASD_API_VERSION 6
22 
23 /*
24  * struct dasd_information2_t
25  * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
26  *  including foramt and featueres.
27  */
28 typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
29         unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
30         unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
31         unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
32         unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
33         unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
34         unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
35         unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
36         unsigned int open_count;
37         unsigned int req_queue_len;
38         unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
39         char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
40         unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
41         unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
42         unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
43         unsigned int characteristics_size;
44         unsigned int confdata_size;
45         char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
46         char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
47         unsigned int format;          /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
48         unsigned int features;        /* dasd features like 'ro',...            */
49         unsigned int reserved0;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
50         unsigned int reserved1;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
51         unsigned int reserved2;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
52         unsigned int reserved3;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
53         unsigned int reserved4;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
54         unsigned int reserved5;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
55         unsigned int reserved6;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
56         unsigned int reserved7;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
57 } dasd_information2_t;
58 
59 /*
60  * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
61  * 0x00: NOT formatted
62  * 0x01: Linux disc layout
63  * 0x02: Common disc layout
64  */
65 #define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
66 #define DASD_FORMAT_LDL  1
67 #define DASD_FORMAT_CDL  2
68 /*
69  * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
70  * 0x00: default features
71  * 0x01: readonly (ro)
72  * 0x02: use diag discipline (diag)
73  * 0x04: set the device initially online (internal use only)
74  * 0x08: enable ERP related logging
75  * 0x10: allow I/O to fail on lost paths
76  * 0x20: allow I/O to fail when a lock was stolen
77  * 0x40: give access to raw eckd data
78  * 0x80: enable discard support
79  */
80 #define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT	     0x00
81 #define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY	     0x01
82 #define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG	     0x02
83 #define DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE  0x04
84 #define DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG	     0x08
85 #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST	     0x10
86 #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK      0x20
87 #define DASD_FEATURE_USERAW	     0x40
88 #define DASD_FEATURE_DISCARD	     0x80
89 
90 #define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
91 
92 /*
93  * struct dasd_information_t
94  * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
95  */
96 typedef struct dasd_information_t {
97         unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
98         unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
99         unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
100         unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
101         unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
102         unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
103         unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
104         unsigned int open_count;
105         unsigned int req_queue_len;
106         unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
107         char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
108         unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
109         unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
110         unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
111         unsigned int characteristics_size;
112         unsigned int confdata_size;
113         char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
114         char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
115 } dasd_information_t;
116 
117 /*
118  * Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics
119  */
120 typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
121 	unsigned char  invalid:1;
122 	unsigned char  format:3;
123 	unsigned char  data_format:4;
124 	unsigned char  unit_address;
125 	unsigned short device_status;
126 	unsigned int   nr_read_normal;
127 	unsigned int   nr_read_normal_hits;
128 	unsigned int   nr_write_normal;
129 	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_normal_hits;
130 	unsigned int   nr_read_seq;
131 	unsigned int   nr_read_seq_hits;
132 	unsigned int   nr_write_seq;
133 	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_seq_hits;
134 	unsigned int   nr_read_cache;
135 	unsigned int   nr_read_cache_hits;
136 	unsigned int   nr_write_cache;
137 	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_cache_hits;
138 	unsigned int   nr_inhibit_cache;
139 	unsigned int   nr_bybass_cache;
140 	unsigned int   nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
141 	unsigned int   nr_dasd_to_cache;
142 	unsigned int   nr_cache_to_dasd;
143 	unsigned int   nr_delayed_fast_write;
144 	unsigned int   nr_normal_fast_write;
145 	unsigned int   nr_seq_fast_write;
146 	unsigned int   nr_cache_miss;
147 	unsigned char  status2;
148 	unsigned int   nr_quick_write_promotes;
149 	unsigned char  reserved;
150 	unsigned short ssid;
151 	unsigned char  reseved2[96];
152 } __attribute__((packed)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t;
153 
154 /*
155  * struct profile_info_t
156  * holds the profinling information
157  */
158 typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t {
159         unsigned int dasd_io_reqs;	 /* number of requests processed at all */
160         unsigned int dasd_io_sects;	 /* number of sectors processed at all */
161         unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32];	 /* histogram of request's sizes */
162         unsigned int dasd_io_times[32];	 /* histogram of requests's times */
163         unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32];	 /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
164         unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32];	 /* histogram of time from build to start */
165         unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32];	 /* histogram of time from start to irq */
166         unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
167         unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32];	 /* histogram of time from irq to end */
168         unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
169 } dasd_profile_info_t;
170 
171 /*
172  * struct format_data_t
173  * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
174  */
175 typedef struct format_data_t {
176 	unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
177 	unsigned int stop_unit;  /* to track */
178 	unsigned int blksize;	 /* sectorsize */
179 	unsigned int intensity;
180 } format_data_t;
181 
182 /*
183  * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
184  * 0/8: normal format
185  * 1/9: also write record zero
186  * 3/11: also write home address
187  * 4/12: invalidate track
188  */
189 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
190 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
191 #define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL  4 /* invalidate tracks */
192 #define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
193 
194 /*
195  * struct format_check_t
196  * represents all data necessary to evaluate the format of
197  * different tracks of a dasd
198  */
199 typedef struct format_check_t {
200 	/* Input */
201 	struct format_data_t expect;
202 
203 	/* Output */
204 	unsigned int result;		/* Error indication (DASD_FMT_ERR_*) */
205 	unsigned int unit;		/* Track that is in error */
206 	unsigned int rec;		/* Record that is in error */
207 	unsigned int num_records;	/* Records in the track in error */
208 	unsigned int blksize;		/* Blocksize of first record in error */
209 	unsigned int key_length;	/* Key length of first record in error */
210 } format_check_t;
211 
212 /* Values returned in format_check_t when a format error is detected: */
213 /* Too few records were found on a single track */
214 #define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_FEW_RECORDS	1
215 /* Too many records were found on a single track */
216 #define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_MANY_RECORDS	2
217 /* Blocksize/data-length of a record was wrong */
218 #define DASD_FMT_ERR_BLKSIZE		3
219 /* A record ID is defined by cylinder, head, and record number (CHR). */
220 /* On mismatch, this error is set */
221 #define DASD_FMT_ERR_RECORD_ID		4
222 /* If key-length was != 0 */
223 #define DASD_FMT_ERR_KEY_LENGTH		5
224 
225 /*
226  * struct attrib_data_t
227  * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
228  * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
229  */
230 typedef struct attrib_data_t {
231 	unsigned char operation:3;     /* cache operation mode */
232 	unsigned char reserved:5;      /* cache operation mode */
233 	__u16         nr_cyl;          /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
234 	__u8          reserved2[29];   /* for future use */
235 } __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
236 
237 /* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
238 #define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE  0x0
239 #define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE  0x1
240 #define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD  0x2
241 #define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS    0x3
242 #define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE  0x4
243 #define DASD_REC_ACCESS    0x5
244 
245 /*
246  * Perform EMC Symmetrix I/O
247  */
248 typedef struct dasd_symmio_parms {
249 	unsigned char reserved[8];	/* compat with older releases */
250 	unsigned long long psf_data;	/* char * cast to u64 */
251 	unsigned long long rssd_result; /* char * cast to u64 */
252 	int psf_data_len;
253 	int rssd_result_len;
254 } __attribute__ ((packed)) dasd_symmio_parms_t;
255 
256 /*
257  * Data returned by Sense Path Group ID (SNID)
258  */
259 struct dasd_snid_data {
260 	struct {
261 		__u8 group:2;
262 		__u8 reserve:2;
263 		__u8 mode:1;
264 		__u8 res:3;
265 	} __attribute__ ((packed)) path_state;
266 	__u8 pgid[11];
267 } __attribute__ ((packed));
268 
269 struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data {
270 	struct dasd_snid_data data;
271 	__u8 path_mask;
272 } __attribute__ ((packed));
273 
274 
275 /********************************************************************************
276  * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
277  *
278  * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
279  *    0 -   31   DASD driver itself
280  *   32 -  239   still open
281  *  240 -  255   reserved for EMC
282  *******************************************************************************/
283 
284 /* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
285 #define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0)
286 /* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
287 #define BIODASDENABLE  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)
288 /* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
289 #define BIODASDRSRV    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
290 #define BIODASDRLSE    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
291 #define BIODASDSLCK    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
292 /* reset profiling information of a device */
293 #define BIODASDPRRST   _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
294 /* Quiesce IO on device */
295 #define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6)
296 /* Resume IO on device */
297 #define BIODASDRESUME  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7)
298 /* Abort all I/O on a device */
299 #define BIODASDABORTIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240)
300 /* Allow I/O on a device */
301 #define BIODASDALLOWIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 241)
302 
303 
304 /* retrieve API version number */
305 #define DASDAPIVER     _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
306 /* Get information on a dasd device */
307 #define BIODASDINFO    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
308 /* retrieve profiling information of a device */
309 #define BIODASDPRRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
310 /* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
311 #define BIODASDINFO2   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
312 /* Performance Statistics Read */
313 #define BIODASDPSRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
314 /* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
315 #define BIODASDGATTR   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t)
316 
317 
318 /* #define BIODASDFORMAT  _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
319 #define BIODASDFMT     _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t)
320 /* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
321 #define BIODASDSATTR   _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t)
322 
323 /* Get Sense Path Group ID (SNID) data */
324 #define BIODASDSNID    _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 1, struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data)
325 /* Check device format according to format_check_t */
326 #define BIODASDCHECKFMT _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 2, format_check_t)
327 
328 #define BIODASDSYMMIO  _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240, dasd_symmio_parms_t)
329 
330 #endif				/* DASD_H */
331 
332