xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h (revision da1d9caf)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Common functionality for RV32 and RV64 BPF JIT compilers
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
10 #define _BPF_JIT_H
11 
12 #include <linux/bpf.h>
13 #include <linux/filter.h>
14 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
15 
16 static inline bool rvc_enabled(void)
17 {
18 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C);
19 }
20 
21 enum {
22 	RV_REG_ZERO =	0,	/* The constant value 0 */
23 	RV_REG_RA =	1,	/* Return address */
24 	RV_REG_SP =	2,	/* Stack pointer */
25 	RV_REG_GP =	3,	/* Global pointer */
26 	RV_REG_TP =	4,	/* Thread pointer */
27 	RV_REG_T0 =	5,	/* Temporaries */
28 	RV_REG_T1 =	6,
29 	RV_REG_T2 =	7,
30 	RV_REG_FP =	8,	/* Saved register/frame pointer */
31 	RV_REG_S1 =	9,	/* Saved register */
32 	RV_REG_A0 =	10,	/* Function argument/return values */
33 	RV_REG_A1 =	11,	/* Function arguments */
34 	RV_REG_A2 =	12,
35 	RV_REG_A3 =	13,
36 	RV_REG_A4 =	14,
37 	RV_REG_A5 =	15,
38 	RV_REG_A6 =	16,
39 	RV_REG_A7 =	17,
40 	RV_REG_S2 =	18,	/* Saved registers */
41 	RV_REG_S3 =	19,
42 	RV_REG_S4 =	20,
43 	RV_REG_S5 =	21,
44 	RV_REG_S6 =	22,
45 	RV_REG_S7 =	23,
46 	RV_REG_S8 =	24,
47 	RV_REG_S9 =	25,
48 	RV_REG_S10 =	26,
49 	RV_REG_S11 =	27,
50 	RV_REG_T3 =	28,	/* Temporaries */
51 	RV_REG_T4 =	29,
52 	RV_REG_T5 =	30,
53 	RV_REG_T6 =	31,
54 };
55 
56 static inline bool is_creg(u8 reg)
57 {
58 	return (1 << reg) & (BIT(RV_REG_FP) |
59 			     BIT(RV_REG_S1) |
60 			     BIT(RV_REG_A0) |
61 			     BIT(RV_REG_A1) |
62 			     BIT(RV_REG_A2) |
63 			     BIT(RV_REG_A3) |
64 			     BIT(RV_REG_A4) |
65 			     BIT(RV_REG_A5));
66 }
67 
68 struct rv_jit_context {
69 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
70 	u16 *insns;		/* RV insns */
71 	int ninsns;
72 	int epilogue_offset;
73 	int *offset;		/* BPF to RV */
74 	int nexentries;
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 	int stack_size;
77 };
78 
79 /* Convert from ninsns to bytes. */
80 static inline int ninsns_rvoff(int ninsns)
81 {
82 	return ninsns << 1;
83 }
84 
85 struct rv_jit_data {
86 	struct bpf_binary_header *header;
87 	u8 *image;
88 	struct rv_jit_context ctx;
89 };
90 
91 static inline void bpf_fill_ill_insns(void *area, unsigned int size)
92 {
93 	memset(area, 0, size);
94 }
95 
96 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
97 {
98 	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
99 }
100 
101 /* Emit a 4-byte riscv instruction. */
102 static inline void emit(const u32 insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
103 {
104 	if (ctx->insns) {
105 		ctx->insns[ctx->ninsns] = insn;
106 		ctx->insns[ctx->ninsns + 1] = (insn >> 16);
107 	}
108 
109 	ctx->ninsns += 2;
110 }
111 
112 /* Emit a 2-byte riscv compressed instruction. */
113 static inline void emitc(const u16 insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
114 {
115 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!rvc_enabled());
116 
117 	if (ctx->insns)
118 		ctx->insns[ctx->ninsns] = insn;
119 
120 	ctx->ninsns++;
121 }
122 
123 static inline int epilogue_offset(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
124 {
125 	int to = ctx->epilogue_offset, from = ctx->ninsns;
126 
127 	return ninsns_rvoff(to - from);
128 }
129 
130 /* Return -1 or inverted cond. */
131 static inline int invert_bpf_cond(u8 cond)
132 {
133 	switch (cond) {
134 	case BPF_JEQ:
135 		return BPF_JNE;
136 	case BPF_JGT:
137 		return BPF_JLE;
138 	case BPF_JLT:
139 		return BPF_JGE;
140 	case BPF_JGE:
141 		return BPF_JLT;
142 	case BPF_JLE:
143 		return BPF_JGT;
144 	case BPF_JNE:
145 		return BPF_JEQ;
146 	case BPF_JSGT:
147 		return BPF_JSLE;
148 	case BPF_JSLT:
149 		return BPF_JSGE;
150 	case BPF_JSGE:
151 		return BPF_JSLT;
152 	case BPF_JSLE:
153 		return BPF_JSGT;
154 	}
155 	return -1;
156 }
157 
158 static inline bool is_6b_int(long val)
159 {
160 	return -(1L << 5) <= val && val < (1L << 5);
161 }
162 
163 static inline bool is_7b_uint(unsigned long val)
164 {
165 	return val < (1UL << 7);
166 }
167 
168 static inline bool is_8b_uint(unsigned long val)
169 {
170 	return val < (1UL << 8);
171 }
172 
173 static inline bool is_9b_uint(unsigned long val)
174 {
175 	return val < (1UL << 9);
176 }
177 
178 static inline bool is_10b_int(long val)
179 {
180 	return -(1L << 9) <= val && val < (1L << 9);
181 }
182 
183 static inline bool is_10b_uint(unsigned long val)
184 {
185 	return val < (1UL << 10);
186 }
187 
188 static inline bool is_12b_int(long val)
189 {
190 	return -(1L << 11) <= val && val < (1L << 11);
191 }
192 
193 static inline int is_12b_check(int off, int insn)
194 {
195 	if (!is_12b_int(off)) {
196 		pr_err("bpf-jit: insn=%d 12b < offset=%d not supported yet!\n",
197 		       insn, (int)off);
198 		return -1;
199 	}
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static inline bool is_13b_int(long val)
204 {
205 	return -(1L << 12) <= val && val < (1L << 12);
206 }
207 
208 static inline bool is_21b_int(long val)
209 {
210 	return -(1L << 20) <= val && val < (1L << 20);
211 }
212 
213 static inline int rv_offset(int insn, int off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
214 {
215 	int from, to;
216 
217 	off++; /* BPF branch is from PC+1, RV is from PC */
218 	from = (insn > 0) ? ctx->offset[insn - 1] : 0;
219 	to = (insn + off > 0) ? ctx->offset[insn + off - 1] : 0;
220 	return ninsns_rvoff(to - from);
221 }
222 
223 /* Instruction formats. */
224 
225 static inline u32 rv_r_insn(u8 funct7, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 rd,
226 			    u8 opcode)
227 {
228 	return (funct7 << 25) | (rs2 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) |
229 		(rd << 7) | opcode;
230 }
231 
232 static inline u32 rv_i_insn(u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
233 {
234 	return (imm11_0 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) | (rd << 7) |
235 		opcode;
236 }
237 
238 static inline u32 rv_s_insn(u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 opcode)
239 {
240 	u8 imm11_5 = imm11_0 >> 5, imm4_0 = imm11_0 & 0x1f;
241 
242 	return (imm11_5 << 25) | (rs2 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) |
243 		(imm4_0 << 7) | opcode;
244 }
245 
246 static inline u32 rv_b_insn(u16 imm12_1, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 opcode)
247 {
248 	u8 imm12 = ((imm12_1 & 0x800) >> 5) | ((imm12_1 & 0x3f0) >> 4);
249 	u8 imm4_1 = ((imm12_1 & 0xf) << 1) | ((imm12_1 & 0x400) >> 10);
250 
251 	return (imm12 << 25) | (rs2 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) |
252 		(imm4_1 << 7) | opcode;
253 }
254 
255 static inline u32 rv_u_insn(u32 imm31_12, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
256 {
257 	return (imm31_12 << 12) | (rd << 7) | opcode;
258 }
259 
260 static inline u32 rv_j_insn(u32 imm20_1, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
261 {
262 	u32 imm;
263 
264 	imm = (imm20_1 & 0x80000) | ((imm20_1 & 0x3ff) << 9) |
265 		((imm20_1 & 0x400) >> 2) | ((imm20_1 & 0x7f800) >> 11);
266 
267 	return (imm << 12) | (rd << 7) | opcode;
268 }
269 
270 static inline u32 rv_amo_insn(u8 funct5, u8 aq, u8 rl, u8 rs2, u8 rs1,
271 			      u8 funct3, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
272 {
273 	u8 funct7 = (funct5 << 2) | (aq << 1) | rl;
274 
275 	return rv_r_insn(funct7, rs2, rs1, funct3, rd, opcode);
276 }
277 
278 /* RISC-V compressed instruction formats. */
279 
280 static inline u16 rv_cr_insn(u8 funct4, u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 op)
281 {
282 	return (funct4 << 12) | (rd << 7) | (rs2 << 2) | op;
283 }
284 
285 static inline u16 rv_ci_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm6, u8 rd, u8 op)
286 {
287 	u32 imm;
288 
289 	imm = ((imm6 & 0x20) << 7) | ((imm6 & 0x1f) << 2);
290 	return (funct3 << 13) | (rd << 7) | op | imm;
291 }
292 
293 static inline u16 rv_css_insn(u8 funct3, u32 uimm, u8 rs2, u8 op)
294 {
295 	return (funct3 << 13) | (uimm << 7) | (rs2 << 2) | op;
296 }
297 
298 static inline u16 rv_ciw_insn(u8 funct3, u32 uimm, u8 rd, u8 op)
299 {
300 	return (funct3 << 13) | (uimm << 5) | ((rd & 0x7) << 2) | op;
301 }
302 
303 static inline u16 rv_cl_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm_hi, u8 rs1, u32 imm_lo, u8 rd,
304 			     u8 op)
305 {
306 	return (funct3 << 13) | (imm_hi << 10) | ((rs1 & 0x7) << 7) |
307 		(imm_lo << 5) | ((rd & 0x7) << 2) | op;
308 }
309 
310 static inline u16 rv_cs_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm_hi, u8 rs1, u32 imm_lo, u8 rs2,
311 			     u8 op)
312 {
313 	return (funct3 << 13) | (imm_hi << 10) | ((rs1 & 0x7) << 7) |
314 		(imm_lo << 5) | ((rs2 & 0x7) << 2) | op;
315 }
316 
317 static inline u16 rv_ca_insn(u8 funct6, u8 rd, u8 funct2, u8 rs2, u8 op)
318 {
319 	return (funct6 << 10) | ((rd & 0x7) << 7) | (funct2 << 5) |
320 		((rs2 & 0x7) << 2) | op;
321 }
322 
323 static inline u16 rv_cb_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm6, u8 funct2, u8 rd, u8 op)
324 {
325 	u32 imm;
326 
327 	imm = ((imm6 & 0x20) << 7) | ((imm6 & 0x1f) << 2);
328 	return (funct3 << 13) | (funct2 << 10) | ((rd & 0x7) << 7) | op | imm;
329 }
330 
331 /* Instructions shared by both RV32 and RV64. */
332 
333 static inline u32 rv_addi(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
334 {
335 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 0, rd, 0x13);
336 }
337 
338 static inline u32 rv_andi(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
339 {
340 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 7, rd, 0x13);
341 }
342 
343 static inline u32 rv_ori(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
344 {
345 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 6, rd, 0x13);
346 }
347 
348 static inline u32 rv_xori(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
349 {
350 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 4, rd, 0x13);
351 }
352 
353 static inline u32 rv_slli(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
354 {
355 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 1, rd, 0x13);
356 }
357 
358 static inline u32 rv_srli(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
359 {
360 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x13);
361 }
362 
363 static inline u32 rv_srai(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
364 {
365 	return rv_i_insn(0x400 | imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x13);
366 }
367 
368 static inline u32 rv_lui(u8 rd, u32 imm31_12)
369 {
370 	return rv_u_insn(imm31_12, rd, 0x37);
371 }
372 
373 static inline u32 rv_auipc(u8 rd, u32 imm31_12)
374 {
375 	return rv_u_insn(imm31_12, rd, 0x17);
376 }
377 
378 static inline u32 rv_add(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
379 {
380 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x33);
381 }
382 
383 static inline u32 rv_sub(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
384 {
385 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x33);
386 }
387 
388 static inline u32 rv_sltu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
389 {
390 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x33);
391 }
392 
393 static inline u32 rv_and(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
394 {
395 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 7, rd, 0x33);
396 }
397 
398 static inline u32 rv_or(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
399 {
400 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 6, rd, 0x33);
401 }
402 
403 static inline u32 rv_xor(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
404 {
405 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 4, rd, 0x33);
406 }
407 
408 static inline u32 rv_sll(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
409 {
410 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 1, rd, 0x33);
411 }
412 
413 static inline u32 rv_srl(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
414 {
415 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x33);
416 }
417 
418 static inline u32 rv_sra(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
419 {
420 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x33);
421 }
422 
423 static inline u32 rv_mul(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
424 {
425 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x33);
426 }
427 
428 static inline u32 rv_mulhu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
429 {
430 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x33);
431 }
432 
433 static inline u32 rv_divu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
434 {
435 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x33);
436 }
437 
438 static inline u32 rv_remu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
439 {
440 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 7, rd, 0x33);
441 }
442 
443 static inline u32 rv_jal(u8 rd, u32 imm20_1)
444 {
445 	return rv_j_insn(imm20_1, rd, 0x6f);
446 }
447 
448 static inline u32 rv_jalr(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
449 {
450 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 0, rd, 0x67);
451 }
452 
453 static inline u32 rv_beq(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
454 {
455 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 0, 0x63);
456 }
457 
458 static inline u32 rv_bne(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
459 {
460 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 1, 0x63);
461 }
462 
463 static inline u32 rv_bltu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
464 {
465 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 6, 0x63);
466 }
467 
468 static inline u32 rv_bgtu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
469 {
470 	return rv_bltu(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
471 }
472 
473 static inline u32 rv_bgeu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
474 {
475 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 7, 0x63);
476 }
477 
478 static inline u32 rv_bleu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
479 {
480 	return rv_bgeu(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
481 }
482 
483 static inline u32 rv_blt(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
484 {
485 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 4, 0x63);
486 }
487 
488 static inline u32 rv_bgt(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
489 {
490 	return rv_blt(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
491 }
492 
493 static inline u32 rv_bge(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
494 {
495 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 5, 0x63);
496 }
497 
498 static inline u32 rv_ble(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
499 {
500 	return rv_bge(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
501 }
502 
503 static inline u32 rv_lw(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
504 {
505 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 2, rd, 0x03);
506 }
507 
508 static inline u32 rv_lbu(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
509 {
510 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 4, rd, 0x03);
511 }
512 
513 static inline u32 rv_lhu(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
514 {
515 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x03);
516 }
517 
518 static inline u32 rv_sb(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
519 {
520 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 0, 0x23);
521 }
522 
523 static inline u32 rv_sh(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
524 {
525 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 1, 0x23);
526 }
527 
528 static inline u32 rv_sw(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
529 {
530 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 2, 0x23);
531 }
532 
533 static inline u32 rv_amoadd_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
534 {
535 	return rv_amo_insn(0, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
536 }
537 
538 static inline u32 rv_amoand_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
539 {
540 	return rv_amo_insn(0xc, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
541 }
542 
543 static inline u32 rv_amoor_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
544 {
545 	return rv_amo_insn(0x8, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
546 }
547 
548 static inline u32 rv_amoxor_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
549 {
550 	return rv_amo_insn(0x4, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
551 }
552 
553 static inline u32 rv_amoswap_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
554 {
555 	return rv_amo_insn(0x1, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
556 }
557 
558 static inline u32 rv_lr_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
559 {
560 	return rv_amo_insn(0x2, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
561 }
562 
563 static inline u32 rv_sc_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
564 {
565 	return rv_amo_insn(0x3, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
566 }
567 
568 static inline u32 rv_fence(u8 pred, u8 succ)
569 {
570 	u16 imm11_0 = pred << 4 | succ;
571 
572 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf);
573 }
574 
575 /* RVC instrutions. */
576 
577 static inline u16 rvc_addi4spn(u8 rd, u32 imm10)
578 {
579 	u32 imm;
580 
581 	imm = ((imm10 & 0x30) << 2) | ((imm10 & 0x3c0) >> 4) |
582 		((imm10 & 0x4) >> 1) | ((imm10 & 0x8) >> 3);
583 	return rv_ciw_insn(0x0, imm, rd, 0x0);
584 }
585 
586 static inline u16 rvc_lw(u8 rd, u32 imm7, u8 rs1)
587 {
588 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
589 
590 	imm_hi = (imm7 & 0x38) >> 3;
591 	imm_lo = ((imm7 & 0x4) >> 1) | ((imm7 & 0x40) >> 6);
592 	return rv_cl_insn(0x2, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rd, 0x0);
593 }
594 
595 static inline u16 rvc_sw(u8 rs1, u32 imm7, u8 rs2)
596 {
597 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
598 
599 	imm_hi = (imm7 & 0x38) >> 3;
600 	imm_lo = ((imm7 & 0x4) >> 1) | ((imm7 & 0x40) >> 6);
601 	return rv_cs_insn(0x6, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rs2, 0x0);
602 }
603 
604 static inline u16 rvc_addi(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
605 {
606 	return rv_ci_insn(0, imm6, rd, 0x1);
607 }
608 
609 static inline u16 rvc_li(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
610 {
611 	return rv_ci_insn(0x2, imm6, rd, 0x1);
612 }
613 
614 static inline u16 rvc_addi16sp(u32 imm10)
615 {
616 	u32 imm;
617 
618 	imm = ((imm10 & 0x200) >> 4) | (imm10 & 0x10) | ((imm10 & 0x40) >> 3) |
619 		((imm10 & 0x180) >> 6) | ((imm10 & 0x20) >> 5);
620 	return rv_ci_insn(0x3, imm, RV_REG_SP, 0x1);
621 }
622 
623 static inline u16 rvc_lui(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
624 {
625 	return rv_ci_insn(0x3, imm6, rd, 0x1);
626 }
627 
628 static inline u16 rvc_srli(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
629 {
630 	return rv_cb_insn(0x4, imm6, 0, rd, 0x1);
631 }
632 
633 static inline u16 rvc_srai(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
634 {
635 	return rv_cb_insn(0x4, imm6, 0x1, rd, 0x1);
636 }
637 
638 static inline u16 rvc_andi(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
639 {
640 	return rv_cb_insn(0x4, imm6, 0x2, rd, 0x1);
641 }
642 
643 static inline u16 rvc_sub(u8 rd, u8 rs)
644 {
645 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0, rs, 0x1);
646 }
647 
648 static inline u16 rvc_xor(u8 rd, u8 rs)
649 {
650 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0x1, rs, 0x1);
651 }
652 
653 static inline u16 rvc_or(u8 rd, u8 rs)
654 {
655 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0x2, rs, 0x1);
656 }
657 
658 static inline u16 rvc_and(u8 rd, u8 rs)
659 {
660 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0x3, rs, 0x1);
661 }
662 
663 static inline u16 rvc_slli(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
664 {
665 	return rv_ci_insn(0, imm6, rd, 0x2);
666 }
667 
668 static inline u16 rvc_lwsp(u8 rd, u32 imm8)
669 {
670 	u32 imm;
671 
672 	imm = ((imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6) | (imm8 & 0x3c);
673 	return rv_ci_insn(0x2, imm, rd, 0x2);
674 }
675 
676 static inline u16 rvc_jr(u8 rs1)
677 {
678 	return rv_cr_insn(0x8, rs1, RV_REG_ZERO, 0x2);
679 }
680 
681 static inline u16 rvc_mv(u8 rd, u8 rs)
682 {
683 	return rv_cr_insn(0x8, rd, rs, 0x2);
684 }
685 
686 static inline u16 rvc_jalr(u8 rs1)
687 {
688 	return rv_cr_insn(0x9, rs1, RV_REG_ZERO, 0x2);
689 }
690 
691 static inline u16 rvc_add(u8 rd, u8 rs)
692 {
693 	return rv_cr_insn(0x9, rd, rs, 0x2);
694 }
695 
696 static inline u16 rvc_swsp(u32 imm8, u8 rs2)
697 {
698 	u32 imm;
699 
700 	imm = (imm8 & 0x3c) | ((imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6);
701 	return rv_css_insn(0x6, imm, rs2, 0x2);
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * RV64-only instructions.
706  *
707  * These instructions are not available on RV32.  Wrap them below a #if to
708  * ensure that the RV32 JIT doesn't emit any of these instructions.
709  */
710 
711 #if __riscv_xlen == 64
712 
713 static inline u32 rv_addiw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
714 {
715 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 0, rd, 0x1b);
716 }
717 
718 static inline u32 rv_slliw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
719 {
720 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 1, rd, 0x1b);
721 }
722 
723 static inline u32 rv_srliw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
724 {
725 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x1b);
726 }
727 
728 static inline u32 rv_sraiw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
729 {
730 	return rv_i_insn(0x400 | imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x1b);
731 }
732 
733 static inline u32 rv_addw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
734 {
735 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x3b);
736 }
737 
738 static inline u32 rv_subw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
739 {
740 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x3b);
741 }
742 
743 static inline u32 rv_sllw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
744 {
745 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 1, rd, 0x3b);
746 }
747 
748 static inline u32 rv_srlw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
749 {
750 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x3b);
751 }
752 
753 static inline u32 rv_sraw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
754 {
755 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x3b);
756 }
757 
758 static inline u32 rv_mulw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
759 {
760 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x3b);
761 }
762 
763 static inline u32 rv_divuw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
764 {
765 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x3b);
766 }
767 
768 static inline u32 rv_remuw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
769 {
770 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 7, rd, 0x3b);
771 }
772 
773 static inline u32 rv_ld(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
774 {
775 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 3, rd, 0x03);
776 }
777 
778 static inline u32 rv_lwu(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
779 {
780 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 6, rd, 0x03);
781 }
782 
783 static inline u32 rv_sd(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
784 {
785 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 3, 0x23);
786 }
787 
788 static inline u32 rv_amoadd_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
789 {
790 	return rv_amo_insn(0, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
791 }
792 
793 static inline u32 rv_amoand_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
794 {
795 	return rv_amo_insn(0xc, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
796 }
797 
798 static inline u32 rv_amoor_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
799 {
800 	return rv_amo_insn(0x8, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
801 }
802 
803 static inline u32 rv_amoxor_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
804 {
805 	return rv_amo_insn(0x4, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
806 }
807 
808 static inline u32 rv_amoswap_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
809 {
810 	return rv_amo_insn(0x1, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
811 }
812 
813 static inline u32 rv_lr_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
814 {
815 	return rv_amo_insn(0x2, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
816 }
817 
818 static inline u32 rv_sc_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
819 {
820 	return rv_amo_insn(0x3, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
821 }
822 
823 /* RV64-only RVC instructions. */
824 
825 static inline u16 rvc_ld(u8 rd, u32 imm8, u8 rs1)
826 {
827 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
828 
829 	imm_hi = (imm8 & 0x38) >> 3;
830 	imm_lo = (imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6;
831 	return rv_cl_insn(0x3, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rd, 0x0);
832 }
833 
834 static inline u16 rvc_sd(u8 rs1, u32 imm8, u8 rs2)
835 {
836 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
837 
838 	imm_hi = (imm8 & 0x38) >> 3;
839 	imm_lo = (imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6;
840 	return rv_cs_insn(0x7, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rs2, 0x0);
841 }
842 
843 static inline u16 rvc_subw(u8 rd, u8 rs)
844 {
845 	return rv_ca_insn(0x27, rd, 0, rs, 0x1);
846 }
847 
848 static inline u16 rvc_addiw(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
849 {
850 	return rv_ci_insn(0x1, imm6, rd, 0x1);
851 }
852 
853 static inline u16 rvc_ldsp(u8 rd, u32 imm9)
854 {
855 	u32 imm;
856 
857 	imm = ((imm9 & 0x1c0) >> 6) | (imm9 & 0x38);
858 	return rv_ci_insn(0x3, imm, rd, 0x2);
859 }
860 
861 static inline u16 rvc_sdsp(u32 imm9, u8 rs2)
862 {
863 	u32 imm;
864 
865 	imm = (imm9 & 0x38) | ((imm9 & 0x1c0) >> 6);
866 	return rv_css_insn(0x7, imm, rs2, 0x2);
867 }
868 
869 #endif /* __riscv_xlen == 64 */
870 
871 /* Helper functions that emit RVC instructions when possible. */
872 
873 static inline void emit_jalr(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
874 {
875 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd == RV_REG_RA && rs && !imm)
876 		emitc(rvc_jalr(rs), ctx);
877 	else if (rvc_enabled() && !rd && rs && !imm)
878 		emitc(rvc_jr(rs), ctx);
879 	else
880 		emit(rv_jalr(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
881 }
882 
883 static inline void emit_mv(u8 rd, u8 rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
884 {
885 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rs)
886 		emitc(rvc_mv(rd, rs), ctx);
887 	else
888 		emit(rv_addi(rd, rs, 0), ctx);
889 }
890 
891 static inline void emit_add(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
892 {
893 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs1 && rs2)
894 		emitc(rvc_add(rd, rs2), ctx);
895 	else
896 		emit(rv_add(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
897 }
898 
899 static inline void emit_addi(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
900 {
901 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd == RV_REG_SP && rd == rs && is_10b_int(imm) && imm && !(imm & 0xf))
902 		emitc(rvc_addi16sp(imm), ctx);
903 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rs == RV_REG_SP && is_10b_uint(imm) &&
904 		 !(imm & 0x3) && imm)
905 		emitc(rvc_addi4spn(rd, imm), ctx);
906 	else if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs && imm && is_6b_int(imm))
907 		emitc(rvc_addi(rd, imm), ctx);
908 	else
909 		emit(rv_addi(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
910 }
911 
912 static inline void emit_li(u8 rd, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
913 {
914 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && is_6b_int(imm))
915 		emitc(rvc_li(rd, imm), ctx);
916 	else
917 		emit(rv_addi(rd, RV_REG_ZERO, imm), ctx);
918 }
919 
920 static inline void emit_lui(u8 rd, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
921 {
922 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd != RV_REG_SP && is_6b_int(imm) && imm)
923 		emitc(rvc_lui(rd, imm), ctx);
924 	else
925 		emit(rv_lui(rd, imm), ctx);
926 }
927 
928 static inline void emit_slli(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
929 {
930 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs && imm && (u32)imm < __riscv_xlen)
931 		emitc(rvc_slli(rd, imm), ctx);
932 	else
933 		emit(rv_slli(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
934 }
935 
936 static inline void emit_andi(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
937 {
938 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs && is_6b_int(imm))
939 		emitc(rvc_andi(rd, imm), ctx);
940 	else
941 		emit(rv_andi(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
942 }
943 
944 static inline void emit_srli(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
945 {
946 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs && imm && (u32)imm < __riscv_xlen)
947 		emitc(rvc_srli(rd, imm), ctx);
948 	else
949 		emit(rv_srli(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
950 }
951 
952 static inline void emit_srai(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
953 {
954 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs && imm && (u32)imm < __riscv_xlen)
955 		emitc(rvc_srai(rd, imm), ctx);
956 	else
957 		emit(rv_srai(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
958 }
959 
960 static inline void emit_sub(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
961 {
962 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
963 		emitc(rvc_sub(rd, rs2), ctx);
964 	else
965 		emit(rv_sub(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
966 }
967 
968 static inline void emit_or(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
969 {
970 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
971 		emitc(rvc_or(rd, rs2), ctx);
972 	else
973 		emit(rv_or(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
974 }
975 
976 static inline void emit_and(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
977 {
978 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
979 		emitc(rvc_and(rd, rs2), ctx);
980 	else
981 		emit(rv_and(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
982 }
983 
984 static inline void emit_xor(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
985 {
986 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
987 		emitc(rvc_xor(rd, rs2), ctx);
988 	else
989 		emit(rv_xor(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
990 }
991 
992 static inline void emit_lw(u8 rd, s32 off, u8 rs1, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
993 {
994 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && rd && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
995 		emitc(rvc_lwsp(rd, off), ctx);
996 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && is_creg(rs1) && is_7b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
997 		emitc(rvc_lw(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
998 	else
999 		emit(rv_lw(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static inline void emit_sw(u8 rs1, s32 off, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1003 {
1004 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
1005 		emitc(rvc_swsp(off, rs2), ctx);
1006 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rs1) && is_creg(rs2) && is_7b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
1007 		emitc(rvc_sw(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1008 	else
1009 		emit(rv_sw(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1010 }
1011 
1012 /* RV64-only helper functions. */
1013 #if __riscv_xlen == 64
1014 
1015 static inline void emit_addiw(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1016 {
1017 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs && is_6b_int(imm))
1018 		emitc(rvc_addiw(rd, imm), ctx);
1019 	else
1020 		emit(rv_addiw(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static inline void emit_ld(u8 rd, s32 off, u8 rs1, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1024 {
1025 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && rd && is_9b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1026 		emitc(rvc_ldsp(rd, off), ctx);
1027 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && is_creg(rs1) && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1028 		emitc(rvc_ld(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
1029 	else
1030 		emit(rv_ld(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static inline void emit_sd(u8 rs1, s32 off, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1034 {
1035 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && is_9b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1036 		emitc(rvc_sdsp(off, rs2), ctx);
1037 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rs1) && is_creg(rs2) && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1038 		emitc(rvc_sd(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1039 	else
1040 		emit(rv_sd(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static inline void emit_subw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1044 {
1045 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
1046 		emitc(rvc_subw(rd, rs2), ctx);
1047 	else
1048 		emit(rv_subw(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
1049 }
1050 
1051 #endif /* __riscv_xlen == 64 */
1052 
1053 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx);
1054 void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx);
1055 
1056 int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
1057 		      bool extra_pass);
1058 
1059 #endif /* _BPF_JIT_H */
1060