xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h (revision 1edd0337)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Common functionality for RV32 and RV64 BPF JIT compilers
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
10 #define _BPF_JIT_H
11 
12 #include <linux/bpf.h>
13 #include <linux/filter.h>
14 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
15 
16 static inline bool rvc_enabled(void)
17 {
18 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C);
19 }
20 
21 enum {
22 	RV_REG_ZERO =	0,	/* The constant value 0 */
23 	RV_REG_RA =	1,	/* Return address */
24 	RV_REG_SP =	2,	/* Stack pointer */
25 	RV_REG_GP =	3,	/* Global pointer */
26 	RV_REG_TP =	4,	/* Thread pointer */
27 	RV_REG_T0 =	5,	/* Temporaries */
28 	RV_REG_T1 =	6,
29 	RV_REG_T2 =	7,
30 	RV_REG_FP =	8,	/* Saved register/frame pointer */
31 	RV_REG_S1 =	9,	/* Saved register */
32 	RV_REG_A0 =	10,	/* Function argument/return values */
33 	RV_REG_A1 =	11,	/* Function arguments */
34 	RV_REG_A2 =	12,
35 	RV_REG_A3 =	13,
36 	RV_REG_A4 =	14,
37 	RV_REG_A5 =	15,
38 	RV_REG_A6 =	16,
39 	RV_REG_A7 =	17,
40 	RV_REG_S2 =	18,	/* Saved registers */
41 	RV_REG_S3 =	19,
42 	RV_REG_S4 =	20,
43 	RV_REG_S5 =	21,
44 	RV_REG_S6 =	22,
45 	RV_REG_S7 =	23,
46 	RV_REG_S8 =	24,
47 	RV_REG_S9 =	25,
48 	RV_REG_S10 =	26,
49 	RV_REG_S11 =	27,
50 	RV_REG_T3 =	28,	/* Temporaries */
51 	RV_REG_T4 =	29,
52 	RV_REG_T5 =	30,
53 	RV_REG_T6 =	31,
54 };
55 
56 static inline bool is_creg(u8 reg)
57 {
58 	return (1 << reg) & (BIT(RV_REG_FP) |
59 			     BIT(RV_REG_S1) |
60 			     BIT(RV_REG_A0) |
61 			     BIT(RV_REG_A1) |
62 			     BIT(RV_REG_A2) |
63 			     BIT(RV_REG_A3) |
64 			     BIT(RV_REG_A4) |
65 			     BIT(RV_REG_A5));
66 }
67 
68 struct rv_jit_context {
69 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
70 	u16 *insns;		/* RV insns */
71 	int ninsns;
72 	int body_len;
73 	int epilogue_offset;
74 	int *offset;		/* BPF to RV */
75 	int nexentries;
76 	unsigned long flags;
77 	int stack_size;
78 };
79 
80 /* Convert from ninsns to bytes. */
81 static inline int ninsns_rvoff(int ninsns)
82 {
83 	return ninsns << 1;
84 }
85 
86 struct rv_jit_data {
87 	struct bpf_binary_header *header;
88 	u8 *image;
89 	struct rv_jit_context ctx;
90 };
91 
92 static inline void bpf_fill_ill_insns(void *area, unsigned int size)
93 {
94 	memset(area, 0, size);
95 }
96 
97 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
98 {
99 	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
100 }
101 
102 /* Emit a 4-byte riscv instruction. */
103 static inline void emit(const u32 insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
104 {
105 	if (ctx->insns) {
106 		ctx->insns[ctx->ninsns] = insn;
107 		ctx->insns[ctx->ninsns + 1] = (insn >> 16);
108 	}
109 
110 	ctx->ninsns += 2;
111 }
112 
113 /* Emit a 2-byte riscv compressed instruction. */
114 static inline void emitc(const u16 insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
115 {
116 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!rvc_enabled());
117 
118 	if (ctx->insns)
119 		ctx->insns[ctx->ninsns] = insn;
120 
121 	ctx->ninsns++;
122 }
123 
124 static inline int epilogue_offset(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
125 {
126 	int to = ctx->epilogue_offset, from = ctx->ninsns;
127 
128 	return ninsns_rvoff(to - from);
129 }
130 
131 /* Return -1 or inverted cond. */
132 static inline int invert_bpf_cond(u8 cond)
133 {
134 	switch (cond) {
135 	case BPF_JEQ:
136 		return BPF_JNE;
137 	case BPF_JGT:
138 		return BPF_JLE;
139 	case BPF_JLT:
140 		return BPF_JGE;
141 	case BPF_JGE:
142 		return BPF_JLT;
143 	case BPF_JLE:
144 		return BPF_JGT;
145 	case BPF_JNE:
146 		return BPF_JEQ;
147 	case BPF_JSGT:
148 		return BPF_JSLE;
149 	case BPF_JSLT:
150 		return BPF_JSGE;
151 	case BPF_JSGE:
152 		return BPF_JSLT;
153 	case BPF_JSLE:
154 		return BPF_JSGT;
155 	}
156 	return -1;
157 }
158 
159 static inline bool is_6b_int(long val)
160 {
161 	return -(1L << 5) <= val && val < (1L << 5);
162 }
163 
164 static inline bool is_7b_uint(unsigned long val)
165 {
166 	return val < (1UL << 7);
167 }
168 
169 static inline bool is_8b_uint(unsigned long val)
170 {
171 	return val < (1UL << 8);
172 }
173 
174 static inline bool is_9b_uint(unsigned long val)
175 {
176 	return val < (1UL << 9);
177 }
178 
179 static inline bool is_10b_int(long val)
180 {
181 	return -(1L << 9) <= val && val < (1L << 9);
182 }
183 
184 static inline bool is_10b_uint(unsigned long val)
185 {
186 	return val < (1UL << 10);
187 }
188 
189 static inline bool is_12b_int(long val)
190 {
191 	return -(1L << 11) <= val && val < (1L << 11);
192 }
193 
194 static inline int is_12b_check(int off, int insn)
195 {
196 	if (!is_12b_int(off)) {
197 		pr_err("bpf-jit: insn=%d 12b < offset=%d not supported yet!\n",
198 		       insn, (int)off);
199 		return -1;
200 	}
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static inline bool is_13b_int(long val)
205 {
206 	return -(1L << 12) <= val && val < (1L << 12);
207 }
208 
209 static inline bool is_21b_int(long val)
210 {
211 	return -(1L << 20) <= val && val < (1L << 20);
212 }
213 
214 static inline int rv_offset(int insn, int off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
215 {
216 	int from, to;
217 
218 	off++; /* BPF branch is from PC+1, RV is from PC */
219 	from = (insn > 0) ? ctx->offset[insn - 1] : 0;
220 	to = (insn + off > 0) ? ctx->offset[insn + off - 1] : 0;
221 	return ninsns_rvoff(to - from);
222 }
223 
224 /* Instruction formats. */
225 
226 static inline u32 rv_r_insn(u8 funct7, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 rd,
227 			    u8 opcode)
228 {
229 	return (funct7 << 25) | (rs2 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) |
230 		(rd << 7) | opcode;
231 }
232 
233 static inline u32 rv_i_insn(u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
234 {
235 	return (imm11_0 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) | (rd << 7) |
236 		opcode;
237 }
238 
239 static inline u32 rv_s_insn(u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 opcode)
240 {
241 	u8 imm11_5 = imm11_0 >> 5, imm4_0 = imm11_0 & 0x1f;
242 
243 	return (imm11_5 << 25) | (rs2 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) |
244 		(imm4_0 << 7) | opcode;
245 }
246 
247 static inline u32 rv_b_insn(u16 imm12_1, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 funct3, u8 opcode)
248 {
249 	u8 imm12 = ((imm12_1 & 0x800) >> 5) | ((imm12_1 & 0x3f0) >> 4);
250 	u8 imm4_1 = ((imm12_1 & 0xf) << 1) | ((imm12_1 & 0x400) >> 10);
251 
252 	return (imm12 << 25) | (rs2 << 20) | (rs1 << 15) | (funct3 << 12) |
253 		(imm4_1 << 7) | opcode;
254 }
255 
256 static inline u32 rv_u_insn(u32 imm31_12, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
257 {
258 	return (imm31_12 << 12) | (rd << 7) | opcode;
259 }
260 
261 static inline u32 rv_j_insn(u32 imm20_1, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
262 {
263 	u32 imm;
264 
265 	imm = (imm20_1 & 0x80000) | ((imm20_1 & 0x3ff) << 9) |
266 		((imm20_1 & 0x400) >> 2) | ((imm20_1 & 0x7f800) >> 11);
267 
268 	return (imm << 12) | (rd << 7) | opcode;
269 }
270 
271 static inline u32 rv_amo_insn(u8 funct5, u8 aq, u8 rl, u8 rs2, u8 rs1,
272 			      u8 funct3, u8 rd, u8 opcode)
273 {
274 	u8 funct7 = (funct5 << 2) | (aq << 1) | rl;
275 
276 	return rv_r_insn(funct7, rs2, rs1, funct3, rd, opcode);
277 }
278 
279 /* RISC-V compressed instruction formats. */
280 
281 static inline u16 rv_cr_insn(u8 funct4, u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 op)
282 {
283 	return (funct4 << 12) | (rd << 7) | (rs2 << 2) | op;
284 }
285 
286 static inline u16 rv_ci_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm6, u8 rd, u8 op)
287 {
288 	u32 imm;
289 
290 	imm = ((imm6 & 0x20) << 7) | ((imm6 & 0x1f) << 2);
291 	return (funct3 << 13) | (rd << 7) | op | imm;
292 }
293 
294 static inline u16 rv_css_insn(u8 funct3, u32 uimm, u8 rs2, u8 op)
295 {
296 	return (funct3 << 13) | (uimm << 7) | (rs2 << 2) | op;
297 }
298 
299 static inline u16 rv_ciw_insn(u8 funct3, u32 uimm, u8 rd, u8 op)
300 {
301 	return (funct3 << 13) | (uimm << 5) | ((rd & 0x7) << 2) | op;
302 }
303 
304 static inline u16 rv_cl_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm_hi, u8 rs1, u32 imm_lo, u8 rd,
305 			     u8 op)
306 {
307 	return (funct3 << 13) | (imm_hi << 10) | ((rs1 & 0x7) << 7) |
308 		(imm_lo << 5) | ((rd & 0x7) << 2) | op;
309 }
310 
311 static inline u16 rv_cs_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm_hi, u8 rs1, u32 imm_lo, u8 rs2,
312 			     u8 op)
313 {
314 	return (funct3 << 13) | (imm_hi << 10) | ((rs1 & 0x7) << 7) |
315 		(imm_lo << 5) | ((rs2 & 0x7) << 2) | op;
316 }
317 
318 static inline u16 rv_ca_insn(u8 funct6, u8 rd, u8 funct2, u8 rs2, u8 op)
319 {
320 	return (funct6 << 10) | ((rd & 0x7) << 7) | (funct2 << 5) |
321 		((rs2 & 0x7) << 2) | op;
322 }
323 
324 static inline u16 rv_cb_insn(u8 funct3, u32 imm6, u8 funct2, u8 rd, u8 op)
325 {
326 	u32 imm;
327 
328 	imm = ((imm6 & 0x20) << 7) | ((imm6 & 0x1f) << 2);
329 	return (funct3 << 13) | (funct2 << 10) | ((rd & 0x7) << 7) | op | imm;
330 }
331 
332 /* Instructions shared by both RV32 and RV64. */
333 
334 static inline u32 rv_addi(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
335 {
336 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 0, rd, 0x13);
337 }
338 
339 static inline u32 rv_andi(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
340 {
341 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 7, rd, 0x13);
342 }
343 
344 static inline u32 rv_ori(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
345 {
346 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 6, rd, 0x13);
347 }
348 
349 static inline u32 rv_xori(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
350 {
351 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 4, rd, 0x13);
352 }
353 
354 static inline u32 rv_slli(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
355 {
356 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 1, rd, 0x13);
357 }
358 
359 static inline u32 rv_srli(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
360 {
361 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x13);
362 }
363 
364 static inline u32 rv_srai(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
365 {
366 	return rv_i_insn(0x400 | imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x13);
367 }
368 
369 static inline u32 rv_lui(u8 rd, u32 imm31_12)
370 {
371 	return rv_u_insn(imm31_12, rd, 0x37);
372 }
373 
374 static inline u32 rv_auipc(u8 rd, u32 imm31_12)
375 {
376 	return rv_u_insn(imm31_12, rd, 0x17);
377 }
378 
379 static inline u32 rv_add(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
380 {
381 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x33);
382 }
383 
384 static inline u32 rv_sub(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
385 {
386 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x33);
387 }
388 
389 static inline u32 rv_sltu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
390 {
391 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x33);
392 }
393 
394 static inline u32 rv_and(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
395 {
396 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 7, rd, 0x33);
397 }
398 
399 static inline u32 rv_or(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
400 {
401 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 6, rd, 0x33);
402 }
403 
404 static inline u32 rv_xor(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
405 {
406 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 4, rd, 0x33);
407 }
408 
409 static inline u32 rv_sll(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
410 {
411 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 1, rd, 0x33);
412 }
413 
414 static inline u32 rv_srl(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
415 {
416 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x33);
417 }
418 
419 static inline u32 rv_sra(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
420 {
421 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x33);
422 }
423 
424 static inline u32 rv_mul(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
425 {
426 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x33);
427 }
428 
429 static inline u32 rv_mulhu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
430 {
431 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x33);
432 }
433 
434 static inline u32 rv_divu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
435 {
436 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x33);
437 }
438 
439 static inline u32 rv_remu(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
440 {
441 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 7, rd, 0x33);
442 }
443 
444 static inline u32 rv_jal(u8 rd, u32 imm20_1)
445 {
446 	return rv_j_insn(imm20_1, rd, 0x6f);
447 }
448 
449 static inline u32 rv_jalr(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
450 {
451 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 0, rd, 0x67);
452 }
453 
454 static inline u32 rv_beq(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
455 {
456 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 0, 0x63);
457 }
458 
459 static inline u32 rv_bne(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
460 {
461 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 1, 0x63);
462 }
463 
464 static inline u32 rv_bltu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
465 {
466 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 6, 0x63);
467 }
468 
469 static inline u32 rv_bgtu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
470 {
471 	return rv_bltu(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
472 }
473 
474 static inline u32 rv_bgeu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
475 {
476 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 7, 0x63);
477 }
478 
479 static inline u32 rv_bleu(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
480 {
481 	return rv_bgeu(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
482 }
483 
484 static inline u32 rv_blt(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
485 {
486 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 4, 0x63);
487 }
488 
489 static inline u32 rv_bgt(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
490 {
491 	return rv_blt(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
492 }
493 
494 static inline u32 rv_bge(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
495 {
496 	return rv_b_insn(imm12_1, rs2, rs1, 5, 0x63);
497 }
498 
499 static inline u32 rv_ble(u8 rs1, u8 rs2, u16 imm12_1)
500 {
501 	return rv_bge(rs2, rs1, imm12_1);
502 }
503 
504 static inline u32 rv_lw(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
505 {
506 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 2, rd, 0x03);
507 }
508 
509 static inline u32 rv_lbu(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
510 {
511 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 4, rd, 0x03);
512 }
513 
514 static inline u32 rv_lhu(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
515 {
516 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x03);
517 }
518 
519 static inline u32 rv_sb(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
520 {
521 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 0, 0x23);
522 }
523 
524 static inline u32 rv_sh(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
525 {
526 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 1, 0x23);
527 }
528 
529 static inline u32 rv_sw(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
530 {
531 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 2, 0x23);
532 }
533 
534 static inline u32 rv_amoadd_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
535 {
536 	return rv_amo_insn(0, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
537 }
538 
539 static inline u32 rv_amoand_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
540 {
541 	return rv_amo_insn(0xc, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
542 }
543 
544 static inline u32 rv_amoor_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
545 {
546 	return rv_amo_insn(0x8, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
547 }
548 
549 static inline u32 rv_amoxor_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
550 {
551 	return rv_amo_insn(0x4, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
552 }
553 
554 static inline u32 rv_amoswap_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
555 {
556 	return rv_amo_insn(0x1, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
557 }
558 
559 static inline u32 rv_lr_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
560 {
561 	return rv_amo_insn(0x2, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
562 }
563 
564 static inline u32 rv_sc_w(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
565 {
566 	return rv_amo_insn(0x3, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 2, rd, 0x2f);
567 }
568 
569 static inline u32 rv_fence(u8 pred, u8 succ)
570 {
571 	u16 imm11_0 = pred << 4 | succ;
572 
573 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf);
574 }
575 
576 static inline u32 rv_nop(void)
577 {
578 	return rv_i_insn(0, 0, 0, 0, 0x13);
579 }
580 
581 /* RVC instrutions. */
582 
583 static inline u16 rvc_addi4spn(u8 rd, u32 imm10)
584 {
585 	u32 imm;
586 
587 	imm = ((imm10 & 0x30) << 2) | ((imm10 & 0x3c0) >> 4) |
588 		((imm10 & 0x4) >> 1) | ((imm10 & 0x8) >> 3);
589 	return rv_ciw_insn(0x0, imm, rd, 0x0);
590 }
591 
592 static inline u16 rvc_lw(u8 rd, u32 imm7, u8 rs1)
593 {
594 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
595 
596 	imm_hi = (imm7 & 0x38) >> 3;
597 	imm_lo = ((imm7 & 0x4) >> 1) | ((imm7 & 0x40) >> 6);
598 	return rv_cl_insn(0x2, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rd, 0x0);
599 }
600 
601 static inline u16 rvc_sw(u8 rs1, u32 imm7, u8 rs2)
602 {
603 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
604 
605 	imm_hi = (imm7 & 0x38) >> 3;
606 	imm_lo = ((imm7 & 0x4) >> 1) | ((imm7 & 0x40) >> 6);
607 	return rv_cs_insn(0x6, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rs2, 0x0);
608 }
609 
610 static inline u16 rvc_addi(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
611 {
612 	return rv_ci_insn(0, imm6, rd, 0x1);
613 }
614 
615 static inline u16 rvc_li(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
616 {
617 	return rv_ci_insn(0x2, imm6, rd, 0x1);
618 }
619 
620 static inline u16 rvc_addi16sp(u32 imm10)
621 {
622 	u32 imm;
623 
624 	imm = ((imm10 & 0x200) >> 4) | (imm10 & 0x10) | ((imm10 & 0x40) >> 3) |
625 		((imm10 & 0x180) >> 6) | ((imm10 & 0x20) >> 5);
626 	return rv_ci_insn(0x3, imm, RV_REG_SP, 0x1);
627 }
628 
629 static inline u16 rvc_lui(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
630 {
631 	return rv_ci_insn(0x3, imm6, rd, 0x1);
632 }
633 
634 static inline u16 rvc_srli(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
635 {
636 	return rv_cb_insn(0x4, imm6, 0, rd, 0x1);
637 }
638 
639 static inline u16 rvc_srai(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
640 {
641 	return rv_cb_insn(0x4, imm6, 0x1, rd, 0x1);
642 }
643 
644 static inline u16 rvc_andi(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
645 {
646 	return rv_cb_insn(0x4, imm6, 0x2, rd, 0x1);
647 }
648 
649 static inline u16 rvc_sub(u8 rd, u8 rs)
650 {
651 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0, rs, 0x1);
652 }
653 
654 static inline u16 rvc_xor(u8 rd, u8 rs)
655 {
656 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0x1, rs, 0x1);
657 }
658 
659 static inline u16 rvc_or(u8 rd, u8 rs)
660 {
661 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0x2, rs, 0x1);
662 }
663 
664 static inline u16 rvc_and(u8 rd, u8 rs)
665 {
666 	return rv_ca_insn(0x23, rd, 0x3, rs, 0x1);
667 }
668 
669 static inline u16 rvc_slli(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
670 {
671 	return rv_ci_insn(0, imm6, rd, 0x2);
672 }
673 
674 static inline u16 rvc_lwsp(u8 rd, u32 imm8)
675 {
676 	u32 imm;
677 
678 	imm = ((imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6) | (imm8 & 0x3c);
679 	return rv_ci_insn(0x2, imm, rd, 0x2);
680 }
681 
682 static inline u16 rvc_jr(u8 rs1)
683 {
684 	return rv_cr_insn(0x8, rs1, RV_REG_ZERO, 0x2);
685 }
686 
687 static inline u16 rvc_mv(u8 rd, u8 rs)
688 {
689 	return rv_cr_insn(0x8, rd, rs, 0x2);
690 }
691 
692 static inline u16 rvc_jalr(u8 rs1)
693 {
694 	return rv_cr_insn(0x9, rs1, RV_REG_ZERO, 0x2);
695 }
696 
697 static inline u16 rvc_add(u8 rd, u8 rs)
698 {
699 	return rv_cr_insn(0x9, rd, rs, 0x2);
700 }
701 
702 static inline u16 rvc_swsp(u32 imm8, u8 rs2)
703 {
704 	u32 imm;
705 
706 	imm = (imm8 & 0x3c) | ((imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6);
707 	return rv_css_insn(0x6, imm, rs2, 0x2);
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  * RV64-only instructions.
712  *
713  * These instructions are not available on RV32.  Wrap them below a #if to
714  * ensure that the RV32 JIT doesn't emit any of these instructions.
715  */
716 
717 #if __riscv_xlen == 64
718 
719 static inline u32 rv_addiw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
720 {
721 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 0, rd, 0x1b);
722 }
723 
724 static inline u32 rv_slliw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
725 {
726 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 1, rd, 0x1b);
727 }
728 
729 static inline u32 rv_srliw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
730 {
731 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x1b);
732 }
733 
734 static inline u32 rv_sraiw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0)
735 {
736 	return rv_i_insn(0x400 | imm11_0, rs1, 5, rd, 0x1b);
737 }
738 
739 static inline u32 rv_addw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
740 {
741 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x3b);
742 }
743 
744 static inline u32 rv_subw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
745 {
746 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x3b);
747 }
748 
749 static inline u32 rv_sllw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
750 {
751 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 1, rd, 0x3b);
752 }
753 
754 static inline u32 rv_srlw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
755 {
756 	return rv_r_insn(0, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x3b);
757 }
758 
759 static inline u32 rv_sraw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
760 {
761 	return rv_r_insn(0x20, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x3b);
762 }
763 
764 static inline u32 rv_mulw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
765 {
766 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 0, rd, 0x3b);
767 }
768 
769 static inline u32 rv_divuw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
770 {
771 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 5, rd, 0x3b);
772 }
773 
774 static inline u32 rv_remuw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2)
775 {
776 	return rv_r_insn(1, rs2, rs1, 7, rd, 0x3b);
777 }
778 
779 static inline u32 rv_ld(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
780 {
781 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 3, rd, 0x03);
782 }
783 
784 static inline u32 rv_lwu(u8 rd, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs1)
785 {
786 	return rv_i_insn(imm11_0, rs1, 6, rd, 0x03);
787 }
788 
789 static inline u32 rv_sd(u8 rs1, u16 imm11_0, u8 rs2)
790 {
791 	return rv_s_insn(imm11_0, rs2, rs1, 3, 0x23);
792 }
793 
794 static inline u32 rv_amoadd_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
795 {
796 	return rv_amo_insn(0, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
797 }
798 
799 static inline u32 rv_amoand_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
800 {
801 	return rv_amo_insn(0xc, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
802 }
803 
804 static inline u32 rv_amoor_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
805 {
806 	return rv_amo_insn(0x8, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
807 }
808 
809 static inline u32 rv_amoxor_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
810 {
811 	return rv_amo_insn(0x4, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
812 }
813 
814 static inline u32 rv_amoswap_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
815 {
816 	return rv_amo_insn(0x1, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
817 }
818 
819 static inline u32 rv_lr_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
820 {
821 	return rv_amo_insn(0x2, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
822 }
823 
824 static inline u32 rv_sc_d(u8 rd, u8 rs2, u8 rs1, u8 aq, u8 rl)
825 {
826 	return rv_amo_insn(0x3, aq, rl, rs2, rs1, 3, rd, 0x2f);
827 }
828 
829 /* RV64-only RVC instructions. */
830 
831 static inline u16 rvc_ld(u8 rd, u32 imm8, u8 rs1)
832 {
833 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
834 
835 	imm_hi = (imm8 & 0x38) >> 3;
836 	imm_lo = (imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6;
837 	return rv_cl_insn(0x3, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rd, 0x0);
838 }
839 
840 static inline u16 rvc_sd(u8 rs1, u32 imm8, u8 rs2)
841 {
842 	u32 imm_hi, imm_lo;
843 
844 	imm_hi = (imm8 & 0x38) >> 3;
845 	imm_lo = (imm8 & 0xc0) >> 6;
846 	return rv_cs_insn(0x7, imm_hi, rs1, imm_lo, rs2, 0x0);
847 }
848 
849 static inline u16 rvc_subw(u8 rd, u8 rs)
850 {
851 	return rv_ca_insn(0x27, rd, 0, rs, 0x1);
852 }
853 
854 static inline u16 rvc_addiw(u8 rd, u32 imm6)
855 {
856 	return rv_ci_insn(0x1, imm6, rd, 0x1);
857 }
858 
859 static inline u16 rvc_ldsp(u8 rd, u32 imm9)
860 {
861 	u32 imm;
862 
863 	imm = ((imm9 & 0x1c0) >> 6) | (imm9 & 0x38);
864 	return rv_ci_insn(0x3, imm, rd, 0x2);
865 }
866 
867 static inline u16 rvc_sdsp(u32 imm9, u8 rs2)
868 {
869 	u32 imm;
870 
871 	imm = (imm9 & 0x38) | ((imm9 & 0x1c0) >> 6);
872 	return rv_css_insn(0x7, imm, rs2, 0x2);
873 }
874 
875 #endif /* __riscv_xlen == 64 */
876 
877 /* Helper functions that emit RVC instructions when possible. */
878 
879 static inline void emit_jalr(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
880 {
881 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd == RV_REG_RA && rs && !imm)
882 		emitc(rvc_jalr(rs), ctx);
883 	else if (rvc_enabled() && !rd && rs && !imm)
884 		emitc(rvc_jr(rs), ctx);
885 	else
886 		emit(rv_jalr(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
887 }
888 
889 static inline void emit_mv(u8 rd, u8 rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
890 {
891 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rs)
892 		emitc(rvc_mv(rd, rs), ctx);
893 	else
894 		emit(rv_addi(rd, rs, 0), ctx);
895 }
896 
897 static inline void emit_add(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
898 {
899 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs1 && rs2)
900 		emitc(rvc_add(rd, rs2), ctx);
901 	else
902 		emit(rv_add(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
903 }
904 
905 static inline void emit_addi(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
906 {
907 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd == RV_REG_SP && rd == rs && is_10b_int(imm) && imm && !(imm & 0xf))
908 		emitc(rvc_addi16sp(imm), ctx);
909 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rs == RV_REG_SP && is_10b_uint(imm) &&
910 		 !(imm & 0x3) && imm)
911 		emitc(rvc_addi4spn(rd, imm), ctx);
912 	else if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs && imm && is_6b_int(imm))
913 		emitc(rvc_addi(rd, imm), ctx);
914 	else
915 		emit(rv_addi(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
916 }
917 
918 static inline void emit_li(u8 rd, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
919 {
920 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && is_6b_int(imm))
921 		emitc(rvc_li(rd, imm), ctx);
922 	else
923 		emit(rv_addi(rd, RV_REG_ZERO, imm), ctx);
924 }
925 
926 static inline void emit_lui(u8 rd, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
927 {
928 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd != RV_REG_SP && is_6b_int(imm) && imm)
929 		emitc(rvc_lui(rd, imm), ctx);
930 	else
931 		emit(rv_lui(rd, imm), ctx);
932 }
933 
934 static inline void emit_slli(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
935 {
936 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs && imm && (u32)imm < __riscv_xlen)
937 		emitc(rvc_slli(rd, imm), ctx);
938 	else
939 		emit(rv_slli(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
940 }
941 
942 static inline void emit_andi(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
943 {
944 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs && is_6b_int(imm))
945 		emitc(rvc_andi(rd, imm), ctx);
946 	else
947 		emit(rv_andi(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
948 }
949 
950 static inline void emit_srli(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
951 {
952 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs && imm && (u32)imm < __riscv_xlen)
953 		emitc(rvc_srli(rd, imm), ctx);
954 	else
955 		emit(rv_srli(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
956 }
957 
958 static inline void emit_srai(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
959 {
960 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs && imm && (u32)imm < __riscv_xlen)
961 		emitc(rvc_srai(rd, imm), ctx);
962 	else
963 		emit(rv_srai(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
964 }
965 
966 static inline void emit_sub(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
967 {
968 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
969 		emitc(rvc_sub(rd, rs2), ctx);
970 	else
971 		emit(rv_sub(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
972 }
973 
974 static inline void emit_or(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
975 {
976 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
977 		emitc(rvc_or(rd, rs2), ctx);
978 	else
979 		emit(rv_or(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
980 }
981 
982 static inline void emit_and(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
983 {
984 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
985 		emitc(rvc_and(rd, rs2), ctx);
986 	else
987 		emit(rv_and(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
988 }
989 
990 static inline void emit_xor(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
991 {
992 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
993 		emitc(rvc_xor(rd, rs2), ctx);
994 	else
995 		emit(rv_xor(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
996 }
997 
998 static inline void emit_lw(u8 rd, s32 off, u8 rs1, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
999 {
1000 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && rd && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
1001 		emitc(rvc_lwsp(rd, off), ctx);
1002 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && is_creg(rs1) && is_7b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
1003 		emitc(rvc_lw(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
1004 	else
1005 		emit(rv_lw(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static inline void emit_sw(u8 rs1, s32 off, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1009 {
1010 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
1011 		emitc(rvc_swsp(off, rs2), ctx);
1012 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rs1) && is_creg(rs2) && is_7b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x3))
1013 		emitc(rvc_sw(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1014 	else
1015 		emit(rv_sw(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /* RV64-only helper functions. */
1019 #if __riscv_xlen == 64
1020 
1021 static inline void emit_addiw(u8 rd, u8 rs, s32 imm, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1022 {
1023 	if (rvc_enabled() && rd && rd == rs && is_6b_int(imm))
1024 		emitc(rvc_addiw(rd, imm), ctx);
1025 	else
1026 		emit(rv_addiw(rd, rs, imm), ctx);
1027 }
1028 
1029 static inline void emit_ld(u8 rd, s32 off, u8 rs1, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1030 {
1031 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && rd && is_9b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1032 		emitc(rvc_ldsp(rd, off), ctx);
1033 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && is_creg(rs1) && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1034 		emitc(rvc_ld(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
1035 	else
1036 		emit(rv_ld(rd, off, rs1), ctx);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static inline void emit_sd(u8 rs1, s32 off, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1040 {
1041 	if (rvc_enabled() && rs1 == RV_REG_SP && is_9b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1042 		emitc(rvc_sdsp(off, rs2), ctx);
1043 	else if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rs1) && is_creg(rs2) && is_8b_uint(off) && !(off & 0x7))
1044 		emitc(rvc_sd(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1045 	else
1046 		emit(rv_sd(rs1, off, rs2), ctx);
1047 }
1048 
1049 static inline void emit_subw(u8 rd, u8 rs1, u8 rs2, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1050 {
1051 	if (rvc_enabled() && is_creg(rd) && rd == rs1 && is_creg(rs2))
1052 		emitc(rvc_subw(rd, rs2), ctx);
1053 	else
1054 		emit(rv_subw(rd, rs1, rs2), ctx);
1055 }
1056 
1057 #endif /* __riscv_xlen == 64 */
1058 
1059 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx);
1060 void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx);
1061 
1062 int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
1063 		      bool extra_pass);
1064 
1065 #endif /* _BPF_JIT_H */
1066