xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/mm/init.c (revision be709d48)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 #include <linux/initrd.h>
18 #include <linux/swap.h>
19 #include <linux/sizes.h>
20 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/sections.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
26 #include <asm/io.h>
27 
28 static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
29 {
30 	unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
33 	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA32] = PFN_DOWN(min(4UL * SZ_1G,
34 			(unsigned long) PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
35 #endif
36 	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
37 
38 	free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
39 }
40 
41 void setup_zero_page(void)
42 {
43 	memset((void *)empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
44 }
45 
46 void __init paging_init(void)
47 {
48 	setup_zero_page();
49 	local_flush_tlb_all();
50 	zone_sizes_init();
51 }
52 
53 void __init mem_init(void)
54 {
55 #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
56 	BUG_ON(!mem_map);
57 #endif /* CONFIG_FLATMEM */
58 
59 	high_memory = (void *)(__va(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
60 	memblock_free_all();
61 
62 	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
63 }
64 
65 void free_initmem(void)
66 {
67 	free_initmem_default(0);
68 }
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
71 static void __init setup_initrd(void)
72 {
73 	unsigned long size;
74 
75 	if (initrd_start >= initrd_end) {
76 		pr_info("initrd not found or empty");
77 		goto disable;
78 	}
79 	if (__pa(initrd_end) > PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) {
80 		pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of memory");
81 		goto disable;
82 	}
83 
84 	size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
85 	memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), size);
86 	initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
87 
88 	pr_info("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
89 		(void *)(initrd_start), size);
90 	return;
91 disable:
92 	pr_cont(" - disabling initrd\n");
93 	initrd_start = 0;
94 	initrd_end = 0;
95 }
96 
97 void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
98 {
99 	free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
100 }
101 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
102 
103 void __init setup_bootmem(void)
104 {
105 	struct memblock_region *reg;
106 	phys_addr_t mem_size = 0;
107 
108 	/* Find the memory region containing the kernel */
109 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
110 		phys_addr_t vmlinux_end = __pa(_end);
111 		phys_addr_t end = reg->base + reg->size;
112 
113 		if (reg->base <= vmlinux_end && vmlinux_end <= end) {
114 			/*
115 			 * Reserve from the start of the region to the end of
116 			 * the kernel
117 			 */
118 			memblock_reserve(reg->base, vmlinux_end - reg->base);
119 			mem_size = min(reg->size, (phys_addr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET);
120 		}
121 	}
122 	BUG_ON(mem_size == 0);
123 
124 	set_max_mapnr(PFN_DOWN(mem_size));
125 	max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
126 
127 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
128 	setup_initrd();
129 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
130 
131 	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
132 	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
133 	memblock_allow_resize();
134 	memblock_dump_all();
135 
136 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
137 		unsigned long start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
138 		unsigned long end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
139 
140 		memblock_set_node(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn),
141 				  PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn),
142 				  &memblock.memory, 0);
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
147 pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
148 
149 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
150 #define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS ((uintptr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
151 pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*((-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE)] __page_aligned_bss;
152 pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
153 pmd_t fixmap_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
154 #endif
155 
156 pte_t fixmap_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
157 
158 void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
159 {
160 	unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
161 	pte_t *ptep;
162 
163 	BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses);
164 
165 	ptep = &fixmap_pte[pte_index(addr)];
166 
167 	if (pgprot_val(prot)) {
168 		set_pte(ptep, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
169 	} else {
170 		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
171 		local_flush_tlb_page(addr);
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
176 {
177 	extern char _start;
178 	uintptr_t i;
179 	uintptr_t pa = (uintptr_t) &_start;
180 	pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL) | _PAGE_EXEC);
181 
182 	va_pa_offset = PAGE_OFFSET - pa;
183 	pfn_base = PFN_DOWN(pa);
184 
185 	/* Sanity check alignment and size */
186 	BUG_ON((PAGE_OFFSET % PGDIR_SIZE) != 0);
187 	BUG_ON((pa % (PAGE_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PTE)) != 0);
188 
189 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
190 	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
191 		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)trampoline_pmd),
192 			__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
193 	trampoline_pmd[0] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
194 
195 	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
196 		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
197 
198 		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
199 			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)swapper_pmd) + i,
200 				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
201 	}
202 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(swapper_pmd); i++)
203 		swapper_pmd[i] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PMD_SIZE), prot);
204 
205 	swapper_pg_dir[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
206 		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd),
207 				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
208 	fixmap_pmd[(FIXADDR_START >> PMD_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PMD] =
209 		pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pte),
210 				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
211 #else
212 	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
213 		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
214 
215 	for (i = 0; i < (-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE; ++i) {
216 		size_t o = (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD + i;
217 
218 		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
219 			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PGDIR_SIZE), prot);
220 	}
221 
222 	swapper_pg_dir[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
223 		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pte),
224 				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
225 #endif
226 }
227