xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c (revision e6486939)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *     Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
12 #include <asm/sbi.h>
13 #include <asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h>
14 
15 static int kvm_linux_err_map_sbi(int err)
16 {
17 	switch (err) {
18 	case 0:
19 		return SBI_SUCCESS;
20 	case -EPERM:
21 		return SBI_ERR_DENIED;
22 	case -EINVAL:
23 		return SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
24 	case -EFAULT:
25 		return SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
26 	case -EOPNOTSUPP:
27 		return SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
28 	case -EALREADY:
29 		return SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE;
30 	default:
31 		return SBI_ERR_FAILURE;
32 	};
33 }
34 
35 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
36 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_v01;
37 #else
38 static const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_v01 = {
39 	.extid_start = -1UL,
40 	.extid_end = -1UL,
41 	.handler = NULL,
42 };
43 #endif
44 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_base;
45 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_time;
46 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_ipi;
47 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_rfence;
48 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_srst;
49 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_hsm;
50 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_experimental;
51 extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_vendor;
52 
53 static const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension *sbi_ext[] = {
54 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_v01,
55 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_base,
56 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_time,
57 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_ipi,
58 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_rfence,
59 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_srst,
60 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_hsm,
61 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_experimental,
62 	&vcpu_sbi_ext_vendor,
63 };
64 
65 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_forward(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
66 {
67 	struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
68 
69 	vcpu->arch.sbi_context.return_handled = 0;
70 	vcpu->stat.ecall_exit_stat++;
71 	run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI;
72 	run->riscv_sbi.extension_id = cp->a7;
73 	run->riscv_sbi.function_id = cp->a6;
74 	run->riscv_sbi.args[0] = cp->a0;
75 	run->riscv_sbi.args[1] = cp->a1;
76 	run->riscv_sbi.args[2] = cp->a2;
77 	run->riscv_sbi.args[3] = cp->a3;
78 	run->riscv_sbi.args[4] = cp->a4;
79 	run->riscv_sbi.args[5] = cp->a5;
80 	run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = cp->a0;
81 	run->riscv_sbi.ret[1] = cp->a1;
82 }
83 
84 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_system_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
85 				     struct kvm_run *run,
86 				     u32 type, u64 flags)
87 {
88 	unsigned long i;
89 	struct kvm_vcpu *tmp;
90 
91 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, vcpu->kvm)
92 		tmp->arch.power_off = true;
93 	kvm_make_all_cpus_request(vcpu->kvm, KVM_REQ_SLEEP);
94 
95 	memset(&run->system_event, 0, sizeof(run->system_event));
96 	run->system_event.type = type;
97 	run->system_event.flags = flags;
98 	run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT;
99 }
100 
101 int kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
102 {
103 	struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
104 
105 	/* Handle SBI return only once */
106 	if (vcpu->arch.sbi_context.return_handled)
107 		return 0;
108 	vcpu->arch.sbi_context.return_handled = 1;
109 
110 	/* Update return values */
111 	cp->a0 = run->riscv_sbi.ret[0];
112 	cp->a1 = run->riscv_sbi.ret[1];
113 
114 	/* Move to next instruction */
115 	vcpu->arch.guest_context.sepc += 4;
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension *kvm_vcpu_sbi_find_ext(unsigned long extid)
121 {
122 	int i = 0;
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sbi_ext); i++) {
125 		if (sbi_ext[i]->extid_start <= extid &&
126 		    sbi_ext[i]->extid_end >= extid)
127 			return sbi_ext[i];
128 	}
129 
130 	return NULL;
131 }
132 
133 int kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_ecall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
134 {
135 	int ret = 1;
136 	bool next_sepc = true;
137 	bool userspace_exit = false;
138 	struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
139 	const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension *sbi_ext;
140 	struct kvm_cpu_trap utrap = { 0 };
141 	unsigned long out_val = 0;
142 	bool ext_is_v01 = false;
143 
144 	sbi_ext = kvm_vcpu_sbi_find_ext(cp->a7);
145 	if (sbi_ext && sbi_ext->handler) {
146 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
147 		if (cp->a7 >= SBI_EXT_0_1_SET_TIMER &&
148 		    cp->a7 <= SBI_EXT_0_1_SHUTDOWN)
149 			ext_is_v01 = true;
150 #endif
151 		ret = sbi_ext->handler(vcpu, run, &out_val, &utrap, &userspace_exit);
152 	} else {
153 		/* Return error for unsupported SBI calls */
154 		cp->a0 = SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
155 		goto ecall_done;
156 	}
157 
158 	/* Handle special error cases i.e trap, exit or userspace forward */
159 	if (utrap.scause) {
160 		/* No need to increment sepc or exit ioctl loop */
161 		ret = 1;
162 		utrap.sepc = cp->sepc;
163 		kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect(vcpu, &utrap);
164 		next_sepc = false;
165 		goto ecall_done;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* Exit ioctl loop or Propagate the error code the guest */
169 	if (userspace_exit) {
170 		next_sepc = false;
171 		ret = 0;
172 	} else {
173 		/**
174 		 * SBI extension handler always returns an Linux error code. Convert
175 		 * it to the SBI specific error code that can be propagated the SBI
176 		 * caller.
177 		 */
178 		ret = kvm_linux_err_map_sbi(ret);
179 		cp->a0 = ret;
180 		ret = 1;
181 	}
182 ecall_done:
183 	if (next_sepc)
184 		cp->sepc += 4;
185 	if (!ext_is_v01)
186 		cp->a1 = out_val;
187 
188 	return ret;
189 }
190