xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c (revision 5abbeebd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
4  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/elf.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <asm/page.h>
15 #include <asm/vdso.h>
16 #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
19 #include <vdso/datapage.h>
20 #else
21 struct vdso_data {
22 };
23 #endif
24 
25 extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[];
26 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
27 extern char compat_vdso_start[], compat_vdso_end[];
28 #endif
29 
30 enum vvar_pages {
31 	VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
32 	VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
33 	VVAR_NR_PAGES,
34 };
35 
36 enum rv_vdso_map {
37 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
38 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
39 };
40 
41 #define VVAR_SIZE  (VVAR_NR_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)
42 
43 /*
44  * The vDSO data page.
45  */
46 static union {
47 	struct vdso_data	data;
48 	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
49 } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
50 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
51 
52 struct __vdso_info {
53 	const char *name;
54 	const char *vdso_code_start;
55 	const char *vdso_code_end;
56 	unsigned long vdso_pages;
57 	/* Data Mapping */
58 	struct vm_special_mapping *dm;
59 	/* Code Mapping */
60 	struct vm_special_mapping *cm;
61 };
62 
63 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info;
64 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
65 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info;
66 #endif
67 
68 static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
69 		       struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
70 {
71 	current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)new_vma->vm_start;
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static void __init __vdso_init(struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
77 {
78 	unsigned int i;
79 	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
80 	unsigned long pfn;
81 
82 	if (memcmp(vdso_info->vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4))
83 		panic("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
84 
85 	vdso_info->vdso_pages = (
86 		vdso_info->vdso_code_end -
87 		vdso_info->vdso_code_start) >>
88 		PAGE_SHIFT;
89 
90 	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info->vdso_pages,
91 				sizeof(struct page *),
92 				GFP_KERNEL);
93 	if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
94 		panic("vDSO kcalloc failed!\n");
95 
96 	/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
97 	pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info->vdso_code_start);
98 
99 	for (i = 0; i < vdso_info->vdso_pages; i++)
100 		vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
101 
102 	vdso_info->cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
103 }
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
106 struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
107 {
108 	return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task
113  * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace.
114  * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace.
115  *
116  * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data().
117  */
118 int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
119 {
120 	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
121 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
122 	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
123 
124 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
125 
126 	for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
127 		unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
128 
129 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info.dm))
130 			zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
131 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
132 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, compat_vdso_info.dm))
133 			zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
134 #endif
135 	}
136 
137 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 #endif
141 
142 static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
143 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
144 {
145 	struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
146 	unsigned long pfn;
147 
148 	switch (vmf->pgoff) {
149 	case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
150 		if (timens_page)
151 			pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
152 		else
153 			pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
154 		break;
155 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
156 	case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
157 		/*
158 		 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
159 		 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
160 		 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
161 		 * offset.
162 		 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
163 		 */
164 		if (!timens_page)
165 			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
166 		pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
167 		break;
168 #endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
169 	default:
170 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
171 	}
172 
173 	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
174 }
175 
176 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
177 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
178 		.name   = "[vvar]",
179 		.fault = vvar_fault,
180 	},
181 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
182 		.name   = "[vdso]",
183 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
184 	},
185 };
186 
187 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
188 	.name = "vdso",
189 	.vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
190 	.vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
191 	.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
192 	.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
193 };
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
196 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_compat_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
197 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
198 		.name   = "[vvar]",
199 		.fault = vvar_fault,
200 	},
201 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
202 		.name   = "[vdso]",
203 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
204 	},
205 };
206 
207 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
208 	.name = "compat_vdso",
209 	.vdso_code_start = compat_vdso_start,
210 	.vdso_code_end = compat_vdso_end,
211 	.dm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
212 	.cm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
213 };
214 #endif
215 
216 static int __init vdso_init(void)
217 {
218 	__vdso_init(&vdso_info);
219 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
220 	__vdso_init(&compat_vdso_info);
221 #endif
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 arch_initcall(vdso_init);
226 
227 static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
228 				    struct linux_binprm *bprm,
229 				    int uses_interp,
230 				    struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
231 {
232 	unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
233 	void *ret;
234 
235 	BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
236 
237 	vdso_text_len = vdso_info->vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
238 	/* Be sure to map the data page */
239 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_SIZE;
240 
241 	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
242 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
243 		ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
244 		goto up_fail;
245 	}
246 
247 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE,
248 		(VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info->dm);
249 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
250 		goto up_fail;
251 
252 	vdso_base += VVAR_SIZE;
253 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
254 
255 	ret =
256 	   _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
257 		(VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC),
258 		vdso_info->cm);
259 
260 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
261 		goto up_fail;
262 
263 	return 0;
264 
265 up_fail:
266 	mm->context.vdso = NULL;
267 	return PTR_ERR(ret);
268 }
269 
270 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
271 int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
272 				       int uses_interp)
273 {
274 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
278 		return -EINTR;
279 
280 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp,
281 							&compat_vdso_info);
282 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
283 
284 	return ret;
285 }
286 #endif
287 
288 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
289 {
290 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
291 	int ret;
292 
293 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
294 		return -EINTR;
295 
296 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp, &vdso_info);
297 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
298 
299 	return ret;
300 }
301