xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c (revision 26b32974)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
4  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/elf.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <asm/page.h>
15 #include <asm/vdso.h>
16 #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
17 #include <vdso/datapage.h>
18 
19 enum vvar_pages {
20 	VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
21 	VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
22 	VVAR_NR_PAGES,
23 };
24 
25 enum rv_vdso_map {
26 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
27 	RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
28 };
29 
30 #define VVAR_SIZE  (VVAR_NR_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)
31 
32 /*
33  * The vDSO data page.
34  */
35 static union {
36 	struct vdso_data	data;
37 	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
38 } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
39 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
40 
41 struct __vdso_info {
42 	const char *name;
43 	const char *vdso_code_start;
44 	const char *vdso_code_end;
45 	unsigned long vdso_pages;
46 	/* Data Mapping */
47 	struct vm_special_mapping *dm;
48 	/* Code Mapping */
49 	struct vm_special_mapping *cm;
50 };
51 
52 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info;
53 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
54 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info;
55 #endif
56 
57 static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
58 		       struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
59 {
60 	current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)new_vma->vm_start;
61 
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static void __init __vdso_init(struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
66 {
67 	unsigned int i;
68 	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
69 	unsigned long pfn;
70 
71 	if (memcmp(vdso_info->vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4))
72 		panic("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
73 
74 	vdso_info->vdso_pages = (
75 		vdso_info->vdso_code_end -
76 		vdso_info->vdso_code_start) >>
77 		PAGE_SHIFT;
78 
79 	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info->vdso_pages,
80 				sizeof(struct page *),
81 				GFP_KERNEL);
82 	if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
83 		panic("vDSO kcalloc failed!\n");
84 
85 	/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
86 	pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info->vdso_code_start);
87 
88 	for (i = 0; i < vdso_info->vdso_pages; i++)
89 		vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
90 
91 	vdso_info->cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
92 }
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
95 struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page)
96 {
97 	return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task
102  * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace.
103  * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace.
104  *
105  * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data().
106  */
107 int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
108 {
109 	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
110 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
111 	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
112 
113 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
114 
115 	for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
116 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info.dm))
117 			zap_vma_pages(vma);
118 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
119 		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, compat_vdso_info.dm))
120 			zap_vma_pages(vma);
121 #endif
122 	}
123 
124 	mmap_read_unlock(mm);
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 #endif
128 
129 static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
130 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
131 {
132 	struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma);
133 	unsigned long pfn;
134 
135 	switch (vmf->pgoff) {
136 	case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET:
137 		if (timens_page)
138 			pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page);
139 		else
140 			pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
141 		break;
142 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
143 	case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET:
144 		/*
145 		 * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace
146 		 * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and
147 		 * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET
148 		 * offset.
149 		 * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data().
150 		 */
151 		if (!timens_page)
152 			return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
153 		pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data);
154 		break;
155 #endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */
156 	default:
157 		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
158 	}
159 
160 	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
161 }
162 
163 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
164 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
165 		.name   = "[vvar]",
166 		.fault = vvar_fault,
167 	},
168 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
169 		.name   = "[vdso]",
170 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
171 	},
172 };
173 
174 static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
175 	.name = "vdso",
176 	.vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
177 	.vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
178 	.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
179 	.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
180 };
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
183 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_compat_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
184 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
185 		.name   = "[vvar]",
186 		.fault = vvar_fault,
187 	},
188 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = {
189 		.name   = "[vdso]",
190 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
191 	},
192 };
193 
194 static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
195 	.name = "compat_vdso",
196 	.vdso_code_start = compat_vdso_start,
197 	.vdso_code_end = compat_vdso_end,
198 	.dm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
199 	.cm = &rv_compat_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
200 };
201 #endif
202 
203 static int __init vdso_init(void)
204 {
205 	__vdso_init(&vdso_info);
206 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
207 	__vdso_init(&compat_vdso_info);
208 #endif
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 arch_initcall(vdso_init);
213 
214 static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
215 				    struct linux_binprm *bprm,
216 				    int uses_interp,
217 				    struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
218 {
219 	unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
220 	void *ret;
221 
222 	BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
223 
224 	vdso_text_len = vdso_info->vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
225 	/* Be sure to map the data page */
226 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_SIZE;
227 
228 	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
229 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
230 		ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
231 		goto up_fail;
232 	}
233 
234 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE,
235 		(VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info->dm);
236 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
237 		goto up_fail;
238 
239 	vdso_base += VVAR_SIZE;
240 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
241 
242 	ret =
243 	   _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
244 		(VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC),
245 		vdso_info->cm);
246 
247 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
248 		goto up_fail;
249 
250 	return 0;
251 
252 up_fail:
253 	mm->context.vdso = NULL;
254 	return PTR_ERR(ret);
255 }
256 
257 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
258 int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
259 				       int uses_interp)
260 {
261 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
262 	int ret;
263 
264 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
265 		return -EINTR;
266 
267 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp,
268 							&compat_vdso_info);
269 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
270 
271 	return ret;
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
276 {
277 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
278 	int ret;
279 
280 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
281 		return -EINTR;
282 
283 	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp, &vdso_info);
284 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
285 
286 	return ret;
287 }
288