1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
4  */
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/irq.h>
10 #include <linux/stringify.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/processor.h>
13 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
14 #include <asm/csr.h>
15 
16 #define INSN_MATCH_LB			0x3
17 #define INSN_MASK_LB			0x707f
18 #define INSN_MATCH_LH			0x1003
19 #define INSN_MASK_LH			0x707f
20 #define INSN_MATCH_LW			0x2003
21 #define INSN_MASK_LW			0x707f
22 #define INSN_MATCH_LD			0x3003
23 #define INSN_MASK_LD			0x707f
24 #define INSN_MATCH_LBU			0x4003
25 #define INSN_MASK_LBU			0x707f
26 #define INSN_MATCH_LHU			0x5003
27 #define INSN_MASK_LHU			0x707f
28 #define INSN_MATCH_LWU			0x6003
29 #define INSN_MASK_LWU			0x707f
30 #define INSN_MATCH_SB			0x23
31 #define INSN_MASK_SB			0x707f
32 #define INSN_MATCH_SH			0x1023
33 #define INSN_MASK_SH			0x707f
34 #define INSN_MATCH_SW			0x2023
35 #define INSN_MASK_SW			0x707f
36 #define INSN_MATCH_SD			0x3023
37 #define INSN_MASK_SD			0x707f
38 
39 #define INSN_MATCH_FLW			0x2007
40 #define INSN_MASK_FLW			0x707f
41 #define INSN_MATCH_FLD			0x3007
42 #define INSN_MASK_FLD			0x707f
43 #define INSN_MATCH_FLQ			0x4007
44 #define INSN_MASK_FLQ			0x707f
45 #define INSN_MATCH_FSW			0x2027
46 #define INSN_MASK_FSW			0x707f
47 #define INSN_MATCH_FSD			0x3027
48 #define INSN_MASK_FSD			0x707f
49 #define INSN_MATCH_FSQ			0x4027
50 #define INSN_MASK_FSQ			0x707f
51 
52 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LD			0x6000
53 #define INSN_MASK_C_LD			0xe003
54 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SD			0xe000
55 #define INSN_MASK_C_SD			0xe003
56 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LW			0x4000
57 #define INSN_MASK_C_LW			0xe003
58 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SW			0xc000
59 #define INSN_MASK_C_SW			0xe003
60 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LDSP		0x6002
61 #define INSN_MASK_C_LDSP		0xe003
62 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SDSP		0xe002
63 #define INSN_MASK_C_SDSP		0xe003
64 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LWSP		0x4002
65 #define INSN_MASK_C_LWSP		0xe003
66 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SWSP		0xc002
67 #define INSN_MASK_C_SWSP		0xe003
68 
69 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLD		0x2000
70 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLD			0xe003
71 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLW		0x6000
72 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLW			0xe003
73 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSD		0xa000
74 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSD			0xe003
75 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSW		0xe000
76 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSW			0xe003
77 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLDSP		0x2002
78 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLDSP		0xe003
79 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSDSP		0xa002
80 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSDSP		0xe003
81 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLWSP		0x6002
82 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLWSP		0xe003
83 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSWSP		0xe002
84 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSWSP		0xe003
85 
86 #define INSN_LEN(insn)			((((insn) & 0x3) < 0x3) ? 2 : 4)
87 
88 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
89 #define LOG_REGBYTES			3
90 #define XLEN				64
91 #else
92 #define LOG_REGBYTES			2
93 #define XLEN				32
94 #endif
95 #define REGBYTES			(1 << LOG_REGBYTES)
96 #define XLEN_MINUS_16			((XLEN) - 16)
97 
98 #define SH_RD				7
99 #define SH_RS1				15
100 #define SH_RS2				20
101 #define SH_RS2C				2
102 
103 #define RV_X(x, s, n)			(((x) >> (s)) & ((1 << (n)) - 1))
104 #define RVC_LW_IMM(x)			((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 2) | \
105 					 (RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | \
106 					 (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 6))
107 #define RVC_LD_IMM(x)			((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | \
108 					 (RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 6))
109 #define RVC_LWSP_IMM(x)			((RV_X(x, 4, 3) << 2) | \
110 					 (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | \
111 					 (RV_X(x, 2, 2) << 6))
112 #define RVC_LDSP_IMM(x)			((RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 3) | \
113 					 (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | \
114 					 (RV_X(x, 2, 3) << 6))
115 #define RVC_SWSP_IMM(x)			((RV_X(x, 9, 4) << 2) | \
116 					 (RV_X(x, 7, 2) << 6))
117 #define RVC_SDSP_IMM(x)			((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | \
118 					 (RV_X(x, 7, 3) << 6))
119 #define RVC_RS1S(insn)			(8 + RV_X(insn, SH_RD, 3))
120 #define RVC_RS2S(insn)			(8 + RV_X(insn, SH_RS2C, 3))
121 #define RVC_RS2(insn)			RV_X(insn, SH_RS2C, 5)
122 
123 #define SHIFT_RIGHT(x, y)		\
124 	((y) < 0 ? ((x) << -(y)) : ((x) >> (y)))
125 
126 #define REG_MASK			\
127 	((1 << (5 + LOG_REGBYTES)) - (1 << LOG_REGBYTES))
128 
129 #define REG_OFFSET(insn, pos)		\
130 	(SHIFT_RIGHT((insn), (pos) - LOG_REGBYTES) & REG_MASK)
131 
132 #define REG_PTR(insn, pos, regs)	\
133 	(ulong *)((ulong)(regs) + REG_OFFSET(insn, pos))
134 
135 #define GET_RM(insn)			(((insn) >> 12) & 7)
136 
137 #define GET_RS1(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS1, regs))
138 #define GET_RS2(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS2, regs))
139 #define GET_RS1S(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(RVC_RS1S(insn), 0, regs))
140 #define GET_RS2S(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(RVC_RS2S(insn), 0, regs))
141 #define GET_RS2C(insn, regs)		(*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS2C, regs))
142 #define GET_SP(regs)			(*REG_PTR(2, 0, regs))
143 #define SET_RD(insn, regs, val)		(*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RD, regs) = (val))
144 #define IMM_I(insn)			((s32)(insn) >> 20)
145 #define IMM_S(insn)			(((s32)(insn) >> 25 << 5) | \
146 					 (s32)(((insn) >> 7) & 0x1f))
147 #define MASK_FUNCT3			0x7000
148 
149 #define GET_PRECISION(insn) (((insn) >> 25) & 3)
150 #define GET_RM(insn) (((insn) >> 12) & 7)
151 #define PRECISION_S 0
152 #define PRECISION_D 1
153 
154 static inline u8 load_u8(const u8 *addr)
155 {
156 	u8 val;
157 
158 	asm volatile("lbu %0, %1" : "=&r" (val) : "m" (*addr));
159 
160 	return val;
161 }
162 
163 static inline void store_u8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
164 {
165 	asm volatile ("sb %0, %1\n" : : "r" (val), "m" (*addr));
166 }
167 
168 static inline ulong get_insn(ulong mepc)
169 {
170 	register ulong __mepc asm ("a2") = mepc;
171 	ulong val, rvc_mask = 3, tmp;
172 
173 	asm ("and %[tmp], %[addr], 2\n"
174 		"bnez %[tmp], 1f\n"
175 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
176 		__stringify(LWU) " %[insn], (%[addr])\n"
177 #else
178 		__stringify(LW) " %[insn], (%[addr])\n"
179 #endif
180 		"and %[tmp], %[insn], %[rvc_mask]\n"
181 		"beq %[tmp], %[rvc_mask], 2f\n"
182 		"sll %[insn], %[insn], %[xlen_minus_16]\n"
183 		"srl %[insn], %[insn], %[xlen_minus_16]\n"
184 		"j 2f\n"
185 		"1:\n"
186 		"lhu %[insn], (%[addr])\n"
187 		"and %[tmp], %[insn], %[rvc_mask]\n"
188 		"bne %[tmp], %[rvc_mask], 2f\n"
189 		"lhu %[tmp], 2(%[addr])\n"
190 		"sll %[tmp], %[tmp], 16\n"
191 		"add %[insn], %[insn], %[tmp]\n"
192 		"2:"
193 	: [insn] "=&r" (val), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
194 	: [addr] "r" (__mepc), [rvc_mask] "r" (rvc_mask),
195 	  [xlen_minus_16] "i" (XLEN_MINUS_16));
196 
197 	return val;
198 }
199 
200 union reg_data {
201 	u8 data_bytes[8];
202 	ulong data_ulong;
203 	u64 data_u64;
204 };
205 
206 int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs)
207 {
208 	union reg_data val;
209 	unsigned long epc = regs->epc;
210 	unsigned long insn = get_insn(epc);
211 	unsigned long addr = csr_read(mtval);
212 	int i, fp = 0, shift = 0, len = 0;
213 
214 	regs->epc = 0;
215 
216 	if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LW) == INSN_MATCH_LW) {
217 		len = 4;
218 		shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
219 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
220 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LD) == INSN_MATCH_LD) {
221 		len = 8;
222 		shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
223 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LWU) == INSN_MATCH_LWU) {
224 		len = 4;
225 #endif
226 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_FLD) == INSN_MATCH_FLD) {
227 		fp = 1;
228 		len = 8;
229 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_FLW) == INSN_MATCH_FLW) {
230 		fp = 1;
231 		len = 4;
232 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LH) == INSN_MATCH_LH) {
233 		len = 2;
234 		shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
235 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LHU) == INSN_MATCH_LHU) {
236 		len = 2;
237 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
238 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LD) == INSN_MATCH_C_LD) {
239 		len = 8;
240 		shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
241 		insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
242 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LDSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_LDSP &&
243 		   ((insn >> SH_RD) & 0x1f)) {
244 		len = 8;
245 		shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
246 #endif
247 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LW) == INSN_MATCH_C_LW) {
248 		len = 4;
249 		shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
250 		insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
251 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LWSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_LWSP &&
252 		   ((insn >> SH_RD) & 0x1f)) {
253 		len = 4;
254 		shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
255 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLD) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLD) {
256 		fp = 1;
257 		len = 8;
258 		insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
259 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLDSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLDSP) {
260 		fp = 1;
261 		len = 8;
262 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
263 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLW) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLW) {
264 		fp = 1;
265 		len = 4;
266 		insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
267 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLWSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLWSP) {
268 		fp = 1;
269 		len = 4;
270 #endif
271 	} else {
272 		regs->epc = epc;
273 		return -1;
274 	}
275 
276 	val.data_u64 = 0;
277 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
278 		val.data_bytes[i] = load_u8((void *)(addr + i));
279 
280 	if (fp)
281 		return -1;
282 	SET_RD(insn, regs, val.data_ulong << shift >> shift);
283 
284 	regs->epc = epc + INSN_LEN(insn);
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs)
290 {
291 	union reg_data val;
292 	unsigned long epc = regs->epc;
293 	unsigned long insn = get_insn(epc);
294 	unsigned long addr = csr_read(mtval);
295 	int i, len = 0;
296 
297 	regs->epc = 0;
298 
299 	val.data_ulong = GET_RS2(insn, regs);
300 
301 	if ((insn & INSN_MASK_SW) == INSN_MATCH_SW) {
302 		len = 4;
303 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
304 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_SD) == INSN_MATCH_SD) {
305 		len = 8;
306 #endif
307 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_SH) == INSN_MATCH_SH) {
308 		len = 2;
309 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
310 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SD) == INSN_MATCH_C_SD) {
311 		len = 8;
312 		val.data_ulong = GET_RS2S(insn, regs);
313 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SDSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_SDSP) {
314 		len = 8;
315 		val.data_ulong = GET_RS2C(insn, regs);
316 #endif
317 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SW) == INSN_MATCH_C_SW) {
318 		len = 4;
319 		val.data_ulong = GET_RS2S(insn, regs);
320 	} else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SWSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_SWSP) {
321 		len = 4;
322 		val.data_ulong = GET_RS2C(insn, regs);
323 	} else {
324 		regs->epc = epc;
325 		return -1;
326 	}
327 
328 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
329 		store_u8((void *)(addr + i), val.data_bytes[i]);
330 
331 	regs->epc = epc + INSN_LEN(insn);
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335