xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c (revision feac8c8b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
28 #include <asm/csr.h>
29 
30 int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
31 
32 extern asmlinkage void handle_exception(void);
33 
34 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
35 
36 void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
37 {
38 	static int die_counter;
39 	int ret;
40 
41 	oops_enter();
42 
43 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
44 	console_verbose();
45 	bust_spinlocks(1);
46 
47 	pr_emerg("%s [#%d]\n", str, ++die_counter);
48 	print_modules();
49 	show_regs(regs);
50 
51 	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->scause, SIGSEGV);
52 
53 	bust_spinlocks(0);
54 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
55 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
56 	oops_exit();
57 
58 	if (in_interrupt())
59 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
60 	if (panic_on_oops)
61 		panic("Fatal exception");
62 	if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
63 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
64 }
65 
66 static inline void do_trap_siginfo(int signo, int code,
67 	unsigned long addr, struct task_struct *tsk)
68 {
69 	siginfo_t info;
70 
71 	info.si_signo = signo;
72 	info.si_errno = 0;
73 	info.si_code = code;
74 	info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
75 	force_sig_info(signo, &info, tsk);
76 }
77 
78 void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
79 	unsigned long addr, struct task_struct *tsk)
80 {
81 	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signo)
82 	    && printk_ratelimit()) {
83 		pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d code 0x%x at 0x" REG_FMT,
84 			tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), signo, code, addr);
85 		print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", GET_IP(regs));
86 		pr_cont("\n");
87 		show_regs(regs);
88 	}
89 
90 	do_trap_siginfo(signo, code, addr, tsk);
91 }
92 
93 static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
94 	unsigned long addr, const char *str)
95 {
96 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
97 		do_trap(regs, signo, code, addr, current);
98 	} else {
99 		if (!fixup_exception(regs))
100 			die(regs, str);
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)				\
105 asmlinkage void name(struct pt_regs *regs)				\
106 {									\
107 	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->sepc, "Oops - " str);	\
108 }
109 
110 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
111 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "unknown exception");
112 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_misaligned,
113 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "instruction address misaligned");
114 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_fault,
115 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "instruction access fault");
116 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_illegal,
117 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, "illegal instruction");
118 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_misaligned,
119 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "load address misaligned");
120 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_fault,
121 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "load access fault");
122 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_misaligned,
123 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "store (or AMO) address misaligned");
124 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_fault,
125 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "store (or AMO) access fault");
126 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_u,
127 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from U-mode");
128 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_s,
129 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from S-mode");
130 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_m,
131 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from M-mode");
132 
133 asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
134 {
135 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
136 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
137 		enum bug_trap_type type;
138 
139 		type = report_bug(regs->sepc, regs);
140 		switch (type) {
141 		case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE:
142 			break;
143 		case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
144 			regs->sepc += sizeof(bug_insn_t);
145 			return;
146 		case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
147 			die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
148 		}
149 	}
150 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
151 
152 	do_trap_siginfo(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->sepc, current);
153 	regs->sepc += 0x4;
154 }
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
157 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
158 {
159 	bug_insn_t insn;
160 
161 	if (pc < PAGE_OFFSET)
162 		return 0;
163 	if (probe_kernel_address((bug_insn_t __user *)pc, insn))
164 		return 0;
165 	return (insn == __BUG_INSN);
166 }
167 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
168 
169 void __init trap_init(void)
170 {
171 	/*
172 	 * Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception vector
173 	 * that we are presently executing in the kernel
174 	 */
175 	csr_write(sscratch, 0);
176 	/* Set the exception vector address */
177 	csr_write(stvec, &handle_exception);
178 	/* Enable all interrupts */
179 	csr_write(sie, -1);
180 }
181