xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c (revision 877013bc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/cpu.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
15 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
21 #include <asm/bug.h>
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
23 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
24 #include <asm/csr.h>
25 
26 int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
27 
28 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
29 
30 void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
31 {
32 	static int die_counter;
33 	int ret;
34 
35 	oops_enter();
36 
37 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
38 	console_verbose();
39 	bust_spinlocks(1);
40 
41 	pr_emerg("%s [#%d]\n", str, ++die_counter);
42 	print_modules();
43 	show_regs(regs);
44 
45 	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGSEGV);
46 
47 	bust_spinlocks(0);
48 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
49 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
50 	oops_exit();
51 
52 	if (in_interrupt())
53 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
54 	if (panic_on_oops)
55 		panic("Fatal exception");
56 	if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
57 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
58 }
59 
60 void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code, unsigned long addr)
61 {
62 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
63 
64 	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signo)
65 	    && printk_ratelimit()) {
66 		pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d code 0x%x at 0x" REG_FMT,
67 			tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), signo, code, addr);
68 		print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", instruction_pointer(regs));
69 		pr_cont("\n");
70 		__show_regs(regs);
71 	}
72 
73 	force_sig_fault(signo, code, (void __user *)addr);
74 }
75 
76 static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
77 	unsigned long addr, const char *str)
78 {
79 	current->thread.bad_cause = regs->cause;
80 
81 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
82 		do_trap(regs, signo, code, addr);
83 	} else {
84 		if (!fixup_exception(regs))
85 			die(regs, str);
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)				\
90 asmlinkage __visible void name(struct pt_regs *regs)			\
91 {									\
92 	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->epc, "Oops - " str);	\
93 }
94 
95 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
96 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "unknown exception");
97 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_misaligned,
98 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "instruction address misaligned");
99 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_fault,
100 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "instruction access fault");
101 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_illegal,
102 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, "illegal instruction");
103 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_fault,
104 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "load access fault");
105 #ifndef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
106 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_misaligned,
107 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "Oops - load address misaligned");
108 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_misaligned,
109 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "Oops - store (or AMO) address misaligned");
110 #else
111 int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs);
112 int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs);
113 
114 asmlinkage void do_trap_load_misaligned(struct pt_regs *regs)
115 {
116 	if (!handle_misaligned_load(regs))
117 		return;
118 	do_trap_error(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, regs->epc,
119 		      "Oops - load address misaligned");
120 }
121 
122 asmlinkage void do_trap_store_misaligned(struct pt_regs *regs)
123 {
124 	if (!handle_misaligned_store(regs))
125 		return;
126 	do_trap_error(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, regs->epc,
127 		      "Oops - store (or AMO) address misaligned");
128 }
129 #endif
130 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_fault,
131 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "store (or AMO) access fault");
132 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_u,
133 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from U-mode");
134 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_s,
135 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from S-mode");
136 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_m,
137 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from M-mode");
138 
139 static inline unsigned long get_break_insn_length(unsigned long pc)
140 {
141 	bug_insn_t insn;
142 
143 	if (get_kernel_nofault(insn, (bug_insn_t *)pc))
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	return GET_INSN_LENGTH(insn);
147 }
148 
149 asmlinkage __visible void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
150 {
151 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
152 	if (kprobe_single_step_handler(regs))
153 		return;
154 
155 	if (kprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs))
156 		return;
157 #endif
158 #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
159 	if (uprobe_single_step_handler(regs))
160 		return;
161 
162 	if (uprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs))
163 		return;
164 #endif
165 	current->thread.bad_cause = regs->cause;
166 
167 	if (user_mode(regs))
168 		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->epc);
169 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
170 	else if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "EBREAK", regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGTRAP)
171 								== NOTIFY_STOP)
172 		return;
173 #endif
174 	else if (report_bug(regs->epc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
175 		regs->epc += get_break_insn_length(regs->epc);
176 	else
177 		die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
178 }
179 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap_break);
180 
181 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
182 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
183 {
184 	bug_insn_t insn;
185 
186 	if (pc < VMALLOC_START)
187 		return 0;
188 	if (get_kernel_nofault(insn, (bug_insn_t *)pc))
189 		return 0;
190 	if ((insn & __INSN_LENGTH_MASK) == __INSN_LENGTH_32)
191 		return (insn == __BUG_INSN_32);
192 	else
193 		return ((insn & __COMPRESSED_INSN_MASK) == __BUG_INSN_16);
194 }
195 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
196 
197 /* stvec & scratch is already set from head.S */
198 void __init trap_init(void)
199 {
200 }
201