xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c (revision 0bf49ffb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/cpu.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
15 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/bug.h>
21 #include <asm/processor.h>
22 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
23 #include <asm/csr.h>
24 
25 int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
26 
27 extern asmlinkage void handle_exception(void);
28 
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
30 
31 void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
32 {
33 	static int die_counter;
34 	int ret;
35 
36 	oops_enter();
37 
38 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
39 	console_verbose();
40 	bust_spinlocks(1);
41 
42 	pr_emerg("%s [#%d]\n", str, ++die_counter);
43 	print_modules();
44 	show_regs(regs);
45 
46 	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGSEGV);
47 
48 	bust_spinlocks(0);
49 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
50 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
51 	oops_exit();
52 
53 	if (in_interrupt())
54 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
55 	if (panic_on_oops)
56 		panic("Fatal exception");
57 	if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
58 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
59 }
60 
61 void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code, unsigned long addr)
62 {
63 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
64 
65 	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signo)
66 	    && printk_ratelimit()) {
67 		pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d code 0x%x at 0x" REG_FMT,
68 			tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), signo, code, addr);
69 		print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", instruction_pointer(regs));
70 		pr_cont("\n");
71 		__show_regs(regs);
72 	}
73 
74 	force_sig_fault(signo, code, (void __user *)addr);
75 }
76 
77 static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
78 	unsigned long addr, const char *str)
79 {
80 	current->thread.bad_cause = regs->cause;
81 
82 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
83 		do_trap(regs, signo, code, addr);
84 	} else {
85 		if (!fixup_exception(regs))
86 			die(regs, str);
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)				\
91 asmlinkage __visible void name(struct pt_regs *regs)			\
92 {									\
93 	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->epc, "Oops - " str);	\
94 }
95 
96 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
97 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "unknown exception");
98 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_misaligned,
99 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "instruction address misaligned");
100 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_fault,
101 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "instruction access fault");
102 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_illegal,
103 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, "illegal instruction");
104 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_fault,
105 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "load access fault");
106 #ifndef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
107 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_misaligned,
108 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "Oops - load address misaligned");
109 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_misaligned,
110 	SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "Oops - store (or AMO) address misaligned");
111 #else
112 int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs);
113 int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs);
114 
115 asmlinkage void do_trap_load_misaligned(struct pt_regs *regs)
116 {
117 	if (!handle_misaligned_load(regs))
118 		return;
119 	do_trap_error(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, regs->epc,
120 		      "Oops - load address misaligned");
121 }
122 
123 asmlinkage void do_trap_store_misaligned(struct pt_regs *regs)
124 {
125 	if (!handle_misaligned_store(regs))
126 		return;
127 	do_trap_error(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, regs->epc,
128 		      "Oops - store (or AMO) address misaligned");
129 }
130 #endif
131 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_fault,
132 	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "store (or AMO) access fault");
133 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_u,
134 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from U-mode");
135 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_s,
136 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from S-mode");
137 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_m,
138 	SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from M-mode");
139 
140 static inline unsigned long get_break_insn_length(unsigned long pc)
141 {
142 	bug_insn_t insn;
143 
144 	if (get_kernel_nofault(insn, (bug_insn_t *)pc))
145 		return 0;
146 
147 	return GET_INSN_LENGTH(insn);
148 }
149 
150 asmlinkage __visible void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
151 {
152 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
153 	if (kprobe_single_step_handler(regs))
154 		return;
155 
156 	if (kprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs))
157 		return;
158 #endif
159 #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
160 	if (uprobe_single_step_handler(regs))
161 		return;
162 
163 	if (uprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs))
164 		return;
165 #endif
166 	current->thread.bad_cause = regs->cause;
167 
168 	if (user_mode(regs))
169 		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->epc);
170 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
171 	else if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "EBREAK", regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGTRAP)
172 								== NOTIFY_STOP)
173 		return;
174 #endif
175 	else if (report_bug(regs->epc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
176 		regs->epc += get_break_insn_length(regs->epc);
177 	else
178 		die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
179 }
180 
181 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
182 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
183 {
184 	bug_insn_t insn;
185 
186 	if (pc < VMALLOC_START)
187 		return 0;
188 	if (get_kernel_nofault(insn, (bug_insn_t *)pc))
189 		return 0;
190 	if ((insn & __INSN_LENGTH_MASK) == __INSN_LENGTH_32)
191 		return (insn == __BUG_INSN_32);
192 	else
193 		return ((insn & __COMPRESSED_INSN_MASK) == __BUG_INSN_16);
194 }
195 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
196 
197 /* stvec & scratch is already set from head.S */
198 void trap_init(void)
199 {
200 }
201