xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c (revision e2d413f9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
12 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
13 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
14 
15 register unsigned long sp_in_global __asm__("sp");
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
18 
19 struct stackframe {
20 	unsigned long fp;
21 	unsigned long ra;
22 };
23 
24 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
25 			     bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
26 {
27 	unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
28 
29 	if (regs) {
30 		fp = frame_pointer(regs);
31 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
32 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
33 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
34 		const register unsigned long current_sp = sp_in_global;
35 		fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
36 		sp = current_sp;
37 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
38 	} else {
39 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
40 		fp = task->thread.s[0];
41 		sp = task->thread.sp;
42 		pc = task->thread.ra;
43 	}
44 
45 	for (;;) {
46 		unsigned long low, high;
47 		struct stackframe *frame;
48 
49 		if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || fn(pc, arg)))
50 			break;
51 
52 		/* Validate frame pointer */
53 		low = sp + sizeof(struct stackframe);
54 		high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
55 		if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x7))
56 			break;
57 		/* Unwind stack frame */
58 		frame = (struct stackframe *)fp - 1;
59 		sp = fp;
60 		fp = frame->fp;
61 		pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
62 					   (unsigned long *)(fp - 8));
63 	}
64 }
65 
66 #else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
67 
68 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
69 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
70 {
71 	unsigned long sp, pc;
72 	unsigned long *ksp;
73 
74 	if (regs) {
75 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
76 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
77 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
78 		sp = sp_in_global;
79 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
80 	} else {
81 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
82 		sp = task->thread.sp;
83 		pc = task->thread.ra;
84 	}
85 
86 	if (unlikely(sp & 0x7))
87 		return;
88 
89 	ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
90 	while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
91 		if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(fn(pc, arg)))
92 			break;
93 		pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
98 
99 
100 static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
101 {
102 	const char *loglvl = arg;
103 
104 	print_ip_sym(loglvl, pc);
105 	return false;
106 }
107 
108 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
109 {
110 	pr_cont("Call Trace:\n");
111 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
112 }
113 
114 static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
115 {
116 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
117 		unsigned long *p = arg;
118 		*p = pc;
119 		return true;
120 	}
121 	return false;
122 }
123 
124 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
125 {
126 	unsigned long pc = 0;
127 
128 	if (likely(task && task != current && task->state != TASK_RUNNING))
129 		walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
130 	return pc;
131 }
132 
133 
134 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
135 
136 static bool __save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg, bool nosched)
137 {
138 	struct stack_trace *trace = arg;
139 
140 	if (unlikely(nosched && in_sched_functions(pc)))
141 		return false;
142 	if (unlikely(trace->skip > 0)) {
143 		trace->skip--;
144 		return false;
145 	}
146 
147 	trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = pc;
148 	return (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries);
149 }
150 
151 static bool save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
152 {
153 	return __save_trace(pc, arg, false);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
158  */
159 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
160 {
161 	walk_stackframe(tsk, NULL, save_trace, trace);
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
164 
165 void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
166 {
167 	save_stack_trace_tsk(NULL, trace);
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
170 
171 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
172